Limerence Explained: Why Do We Get Addicted To People? - Crappy Childhood Fairy
Watch on YouTubeVideo summary
Limerence, a term coined in the 1970s by psychologist Dorothy Tennov to describe an intense state of infatuation that evolves into obsession, is explored as a condition distinct from ordinary love or simple unrequited crushes. While everyone experiences limerence in small doses during early romantic stages, it becomes pathological when it functions like a heroin addiction, characterized by extreme anxiety, despair, and fleeting elation triggered by the slightest sign of reciprocation from someone unavailable. This obsession often stems not from the object of affection but from deep-seated childhood trauma, specifically emotional neglect or an alcoholic home environment, which creates neurological holes in one's ability to feel secure without constant external validation. The speaker notes that this condition can manifest even with fictional characters or animals, such as horses, indicating a developmental delay where individuals seek rescue and love because they were not seen or validated as children. The dynamics of limerence are heavily influenced by attachment styles formed in childhood, particularly the anxious-avoidant pattern common among those who grew up feeling unseen. The speaker illustrates how this manifests through "chasing" behaviors that can quickly devolve into stalking when one person pursues another who is emotionally distant or aloof. This pursuit activates a primitive survival instinct where comfort and safety are subconsciously linked to the presence of an object, much like baby monkeys preferring soft wire mothers over food-dispensing ones in experiments. Consequently, individuals may idealize partners based on superficial traits—such as clothing style or car models—rather than character virtues, creating a fantasy that masks red flags. The speaker argues that this "cool girl" facade is often a coping mechanism for those who feel they must tolerate unacceptable conditions just to avoid being alone, effectively engaging in what she terms "crap fitting." To break the cycle of limerence and move toward healthy relationships, the speaker advocates for treating these feelings with the same rigor as substance addiction: cutting off all contact immediately rather than trying to be friends or rationalize the situation. This approach requires a fundamental shift from chasing unavailable people to establishing structured dating habits where one's own needs are openly communicated without fear of rejection. The speaker shares her personal journey, noting that she had to learn to "sit on her hands" and resist initiating contact even when seeing someone weekly in class, effectively acting like a normal person with standards despite feeling internally broken. By refusing to chase and instead waiting for the other party to make moves, individuals can override their conditioned responses and allow genuine connection to form without the distortion of obsession or trauma bonding. The discussion also touches on how modern media often perpetuates unrealistic relationship myths where "dweeb" characters win over beautiful women against all odds, reinforcing the fantasy that love conquers everything regardless of compatibility. The speaker contrasts this with more realistic contemporary storytelling and emphasizes that true happiness comes from feeling mutually fortunate in a partnership rather than filling an internal void created by comparison or lack of purpose. Healing involves recognizing that while childhood wounds cannot be undone—much like losing a limb—the individual can build a prosthetic life through structured work, therapy techniques like those found in the book *Reeregulated*, and supportive friendships who help ground them back to reality. Ultimately, freedom is defined not as controlling others but as having the confidence to handle change and uncertainty without needing another person to validate one's existence or fill an unmet developmental need for love.
Read the full video transcript
limmerance. I didn't even know that it
was a word that existed until recently.
And after doing a little bit of
research, it seems to be maybe one of
the hottest topics on the internet,
especially something that doesn't even
exist in the DSM yet. Uh what is it? Can
you give an introduction to those people
like me who have no idea that this is
even a word? Limrance is this handy word
for this thing that most people have
experienced a little bit of and some
people unfortunately have completely
like lost their lost their happiness
over and it was the the phrase that the
word lirance was coined in the 70s.
There was a a psychologist named Dorothy
Tennov and she was sort of referring to
that Twitter pated falling in love
feeling but it's evolved to mean
something much more than that. It's that
feeling, but then all of a sudden it
sort of goes into hyperdrive and becomes
this addiction level obsession with
another person who you can't be with
generally either because they're not
into you, they're not available, or they
don't even exist. Like there are people
who feel lirant about fictional
characters,
right? Okay. So the the rabbit hole goes
quite deep. You mentioned there that
everybody has it in uh small doses. Does
everyone who falls for someone go
through lirance? Well, technically
speaking, yes. But then it sort of
morphs into, especially if that person
is in your life and maybe reciprocates
your feelings, it'll turn into a more
ordinary kind of love where, you know,
because of the toothpaste cap and the
toilet seat and just regular stuff of
life, the magic spell starts to
dissipate and real love can start to
form. So technically you can call that
early love limrance but these days I
think we're talking about it as
something else and is very very common
as a trauma symptom.
How is limrance different to an
infatuation or a crush? I think
infatuation is the right word. It's just
that infatuation ends before it turns
sick. And so you know limrance when it
just gallops forward it's really like up
on a level of heroin addiction. I would
say I've known heroin addicts. I've
known lirance. I've experienced limrance
and I've had people lirant on me and
it's like that people don't get over it
unless they like really go take take
strong steps to get over it. Limrance
doesn't go away. Infatuation does right.
Okay. How is limrance different from
unrequited love or codependency.
H well unrequited love is kind of a
condition of lirance. And there's it's
like this addiction to hope. Hope hope
has a lot of chemicals in it. I've heard
some researchers say there may be a a
genetic predisposition to it. It's
um it's it's something that springs up.
Well, I want to tell you about the
relationship to neglect in childhood.
I'm in this unique position. I'm not a
therapist, but I'm a YouTuber who gets
hundreds and hundreds of letters, you
know, every week from people. And the
there's a letter that I kept getting
over and over again about the same
phenomenon where somebody said,"I grew
up in a house with an alcoholic parent
and now I'm in love with this guy and uh
I can't really tell him. I know he
wouldn't be into me and anyway he's
married and I can't stop thinking about
him and now my whole life is falling
apart and I I should leave my job but I
can't." And so somebody's really just
like going down. And like when you're
when you're in love with somebody who's
good for you, you'll see signs that your
your life is kind of coming up. That's a
sign. Like I I heard on one of your
recent recent um interviews that you're
in a relationship. And when you feel
good and happy and you notice that, you
know what, I'm I'm like getting better
as a person. That's love. That's a good
partnership. when you're starting to
check out, when you're starting to go
down, I've sort of defined this whole
this downward ladder of stuff that
happens to you, when it's taking over
your brain and your life, you start
avoiding people. You're not emotionally
available. You can't love. So, it's
really a different thing. And it feels
like it's about the other person, but
it's clearly not. Right. What do you
mean when you say it's not about the
other person? I think it starts like oh
what a wonderful person and I like them
and but after a while with all the
secrecy like you can never tell somebody
you're lirant over how you feel and the
reason is I think some people do it's
one way that you can break the spell
because almost certainly the reason it's
secret and unrequited is cuz they don't
they're not into you that's what it is
and so if you avoid telling them how you
feel so that you never get that
disappointment you're holding on to this
escape mechanism and
people need a way to relieve to get out
of here sometimes to get out of dodge
emotionally, but this is a really
malfunctioning way to do it because it
almost guarantees you're not going to
have anybody real in your life. Okay.
You mentioned a couple of times uh the
sort of uh unrequited nature, the fact
that that's that's almost a prerequisite
for this. Does that mean then that a
anxious avoidant
relationship where you are you you maybe
you even uh live together or maybe you
haven't yet got together does that mean
that an anxious avoidant relationship
that's committed and monogous and and
sort of moving through the usual stages
could still have this limrance in it?
I think so. That's my opinion. I think
there's a little bit of a continuum be
between what we call like trauma
bonding, which is intermittent
reinforcement that you would have in a
anxious avoidant relationship. One
person's like, "Come on, give me
attention." And the other person's like,
"I'm not speaking to you now. You're
overwhelming me." And it activates
something. And people get anxious for a
reason. The the anxious attachment style
is common. It springs up after a
childhood of neglect, emotional neglect.
And neglect isn't just psychological.
you know, there are things that happen
neurologically because of that that are
pretty hard to control. So, it's tricky
to manage. So, that activating that
chasing instinct. Now, I noticed when I
when I, you know, got over my
traumdriven dating patterns, which is a
formidable thing, I met my husband when
I was 42 and um I did I played things
very differently. And what worked for me
for the first time was I just let him
kind of come after me. I was so, you
know, mentally I was just like, you
know, I wanted so bad to like go, are we
going to see each other? Are you going
to call me? Do you like me? How do you
feel? Where where is all this going? But
I just allowed him to sort of like do
the work of that. And it it it was so
powerful. And and I figured that out
very quickly early in the relationship.
It pushed him off when I was chasing and
he could come towards me when I stopped
chasing. And I think, you know, we've
all heard this, but for women today, uh,
and men, men have their own version of
it. We want to believe, oh, that's not
true. That's just some sort of
oldfashioned thing. But there's
something in our brains that we do need
to chase a little bit. It does activate
something good. But like every good
thing in a human being, there can be
this sort of disordered side of it where
there's a dark side to it, where it goes
too far. Yeah. And the and the chasing
becomes stalking.
Yeah. Okay. So how do people feel that
are having what what's it someone
suffering with lirance a lirant what is
it how do we refer to them yeah a lirant
okay so how does a lirant feel
occasionally elated and thrilled they
got a text or they caught a glimpse or
they got a kind word and and then
there's just a lot of uh depression in
between it's like getting a hit it's
getting a hit of heroin it's like that
where it lifts you up and you there's
hope and you think this is it. I think
they're reciprocating and then they
don't follow up and you can't really
hold on to hope
anymore. So, there's this pursuit. I,
you know, I just want to get that little
high, that little high of I think maybe
I'm going to get them to reveal that
they feel the same way about me, but I'm
going to do it without tipping my hand.
I don't want to tell them because if I
tell them and they don't feel that way,
they won't be in my life. They'll be
creeped out. It's cringey, right? when
somebody obsesses on you, it's it's not
a pleasant thing when you're not into
it. So, so they don't disclose, but
they're always trying to think of like
what's the perfect thing I could say
that would sort of go uh you know, make
a little space where you could say
something and give me that clue. And
that's what flirting is when it's
reciprocal. People are flirting. So, you
sort of say, hm, I just don't have
anything to do this Saturday. And then
you say, oh, that's funny. I don't
either. Well, you know, it's like this
very subtle exchange, but the exchange
isn't happening the way you want. So,
your imagination takes over because I
think there was something code, a secret
code in what they were saying. Next
thing you know, you're you're looking at
all their social media and they're like,
"Oh, they like that song." And the
lyrics are, you know, about really
loving somebody that you can't tell. So,
your mind is just starts to find love
where there is no love, which is what
you learned to do as a kid when you
weren't getting loved.
What are the main emotions? It sounds to
me like anxiety and despair. Anxiety and
despair. And then just like la, you
know, overjoyed, you know, you got that
little that little bit of like maybe
from them. There was a
a previous business that I was a part of
for a long time, we had an office in
Newcastle, the northeast of the UK, and
next door to us was a Thai massage
parlor. Now, uh, a lot of the workers of
the Thai massage parlor didn't speak
fantastic English. Um, they weren't
there for their sort of, uh, like
secretarial skills. They were there
because they could give good massages.
It was legit. It was legit. It I mean,
look, we always made jokes about like
exactly what was going on. They seemed
to be open quite late, but the women
were always really nice. They were
planting flower beds outside and stuff.
Um anyway, one of the women that worked
there that I don't think that she was
liant around me, but there was certainly
some odd reading into uh the crypticness
of my what were then Facebook statuses
or would now be like I don't know
Instagram captions or something. I think
I'd posted something about the fact that
I think all cats are bastards. I just
I'm not a cat person, right? And uh I
someone had been talking about how much
they loved their cat. And I remember
thinking this is a this is a clever
worthy Facebook status that I should
take up mine share with cat. All cats
are bastards. Something like that. And
she really loved her cat. And she
messaged my business partner saying, "I
know that Chris has been talking about
my cat. I know that he's got an issue
with it." And then she apologized. She
got me a USB drive that was shaped as a
tiny anime version of me and it had
Chris written across the front of it. So
it was really cute in some ways, but uh
yeah, she would read into a lot of what
it was that I was doing. So maybe that
wasn't quite lirance, but was I don't
know some cryptic stranges. It it might
have been. How did you feel? I mean,
what was your gut check? Uh that's I
mean, she's tie. She was Thai
and 49 or like 50s something like late
40s 50s. And I was a 25year-old club
promoter, right? wearing skinny jeans
and going out and sniffing
unpronouncable drugs most nights. So,
I'm like, "What is what is going on
here?" Uh, it was it was just
interesting. The guys in the office, we
used to have like a little giggle about
it. I don't think anyone was too mean.
It wasn't as if we we were laughing at
her, but it was like, huh? Like, this is
a just a slightly unusual Thai lady that
But that's what I mean. It wasn't about
you. It wasn't really something you did.
She was like reacting to something that
was completely in her mind or her heart
about it, some memory or some
projection. You know, you didn't do
that. True. I I wasn't leaving little
clues around. Okay. So, anxiety and
despair with elation.
Yeah. Yeah. Chasing the good feeling.
And everybody wants that good feeling.
Love is we need love. We need to feel
connected to people and uh but people
can get lirant even when even when
they're married obviously uh they they
can be lirant when they're surrounded by
options just obsessed on one person and
it's not just because of modern times
either because there's a lot of examples
in literature um uh like Dante and
Beatrice
and Heath Cliff and Kathy maybe mutually
lirant at different times but not at the
same time from Weathering Heights. So,
it's been around. Yeah. Yeah. I know.
See, we love that book because it's
like, see, that's what it's like. It's
like that. So, it's it's been around.
It's it's something that people have in
their
nature, but it it's come I and I I don't
think it's always because of trauma. I I
think kids show signs of it early. They
um and I can't speak for everybody, but
I just have an amazing sample of people
who write me letters and I they tell me
about their
life and I've always it's like a a
little like it's like a little wheel of
possibil personality types of things
that happen to you and how you come out.
And I don't like to believe like every
cause equals the same effect. But
there's a really common denominator with
people who are stuck on somebody and
can't get over it with they with a lack
of enough attention when they were kids.
They didn't get seen as a person. They
didn't get their personality kind of
appreciated and validated like, "Oh
yeah, you love karate." Or
and that didn't happen. And that that
may have affected things to do with
neurological development. That's one of
the most important discoveries about
what what's the problem with trauma in
childhood is neurological development.
There's there can be some holes there.
And so there's just this weird thing and
sometimes did you ever hear about this?
Um it was a research experiment and a
long time ago and I learned about it in
school. You're younger than me, but
there was a wire monkey and they tested
whether a baby monkey separated from its
mother would prefer to go to the fake
fur covered wire monkey mother or the
just the wire frame that had a bottle in
it and the baby would starve to death to
hold on to the furry wire. Okay. Model.
I don't even know if that's true. Like
nowadays we found out all that kind of
stuff is crisis. What would be what
would be the implication of that study?
How how what would you infer as the
mechanism there? just the need for love
is so great that we will we will die for
it. And I think that's what happens is
or um we we're that that natural
instinct to fall in love and have a mate
is is just sitting there going along
like an engine without the right person
in front of it. Yeah. Well, look, you
have sort of proximate reward and you
have ultimate reward for behavior. So,
this is from evolutionary psychology. Uh
the approximate reward for having sex is
it feels good. The ultimate reward for
having sex is it makes babies. The
proximate reward for eating food is it
tastes nice and makes me feel happy. The
ultimate reward from food is I don't
starve and my body keeps on functioning.
And the interesting thing is that uh
conditioned responses uh i.e. you could
I think replace that for proximate
rewards are much more powerful than the
ultimate ones. So when you look at okay
let's say that this baby monkey thing is
true. I actually think it it very much
could be. Let's say the baby monkey
thing is true and that a wire monkey
that would give you sustenance is less
attractive than a soft cuddly monkey
that gives you nothing other than a
sense of uh companionship and and and
sort of mothering. The soft cuddliness
is a predictor for the sustenance,
right? The sust that's what you've done
there. What that experiment has done is
essentially separated out the ultimate
and the approximate reasons for
behavior. Now, the approximate reason
that you like your mother to be soft and
cuddly is that you know that there's
probably milk and safety and security
and care and attention there. But when
you're faced with just the raw,
rational, you know, stripped back,
sterile version of, well, you'll you'll
stay alive or you'll be around the
things that typically predict that
you'll stay alive. It's like I'll go for
the prediction as opposed to the
rationality.
Yeah. I don't think it's even conscious
mostly. Right. Not at all. Yeah. We're
just driven. We're driven to do it. But
there's this little thing missing where,
and what's interesting is if you're
madly in love with somebody who doesn't
know you exist or care about you, it may
match very closely. You know, we're
designed to have that primary
relationship with our with our moms to
sort of imprint us with how to fall in
love. M and let's say that she was high
all the time or gone or you know just
troubled had to work all the time crying
depressed mentally ill running off with
a boyfriend whatever it was then the
abandoning relationship can feel you
know just it's just the thing that
activates you and you can't help it and
I made up a word for that it's the
erotization of abandonment
like it only turns you on if you're
getting kind of left I Yeah, That's
certainly something even in previous
relationships that I've been able to
recognize in friends that get into
relationships with girls
where almost mistreatment is a a kind of
arousal response. Um, you know, I think
it's very much seen in why or partly you
could lay at the feet of the bad boy.
Um, why is it that the guy with the cut
off denim jacket and the biker boots and
the motorcycle and the tattoos like
really I mean
in maybe it works in a dark romance
novel but in reality I think if you're
looking at predictors of marital
satisfaction longterm which is
presumably what most people are looking
for, most women are looking for. I mean,
you're you're selecting for a very
particular avatar there. And you know, I
look, I'm not victim blaming. Uh,
everybody falls for the wrong person
every so often, but uh, I've done it
more than I've done it. I've done my
share of it and it's just and I'm I'm an
intelligent person and it makes no
sense. Emotions emotions are a hell of a
drug. It's caused me no end of suffering
and just sort of some attachment wound
kind of just pushing me along. And um
that's a lot of what my career is is I
teach people a more structured way to
date so that you can override that
problem. You can't necessarily undo the
problem because it's sort of you know
imprinted on you. But you can override
it by dating in a structured way where
you don't let that happen. You stay with
your reason without bonding with
somebody so that it's even possible to
see the red flags.
But what we're doing when we're going
into down the rabbit hole of the red
flag man, the the bad boy is we stop
talking to people. We don't want to tell
anybody about it. We know they'll
disapprove and we want to keep the
little fantasy intact. The thing that's
giving us dopamine. Interesting. You
know what? You know what was great? I I
had this conversation recently with
someone who you might not uh think of as
a a dating expert, but he gave a really
wonderful uh explanation of how you can
tell if someone's in a relationship with
somebody that isn't right for them. And
he said, "Well, when you ask them what
it is that they love about them, they
start to reel off a CV as opposed to a
bunch of values and virtues." You say,
"Well, you know, they got really great
education and they drive an awesome car
and yeah, they're just they're cool. The
way that they dress is really great and
you know, they've got this like funky
funky like I love the way that they
smell." And it's
like none of that is actually about them
and all of it is sort of about what it's
not who they are, it's what they do. And
you really want to try and fall in love
with who somebody is and not what
somebody does. Mhm. Yeah. Yeah. But I
can think of times when uh the I don't
know the problem person was so
inappropriate that I didn't want to tell
them. This the CV was pathetic. You
couldn't take them anywhere. This this
one guy, he didn't even have a pair of
pants that weren't just like cut off and
frayed around the calves somewhere and
covered with, you know, stains. And I I
was like working for some nonprofit. I'd
be like, "I want you to have a pair of
pants so you can come with me." And he
was like, "I don't want to come with
you."
But I held on tenaciously. I could
change him. You know, I just could make
I can The I can fix him meme. Yeah. Once
once you bond once you bond, which what
I mean is through sex there, it's very
hard to turn back, especially if you
have attachment wounds. It's very hard
to turn back. And so you find yourself,
you know, you wake up next to someone
and you're like, "What have I done? I
can't stand this person." But if you
were actually abandoned as a kid, it's
that aband There's this therapist named
Pete Walker. He calls it abandonment
melange. And it's this like toxic
cocktail for people who literally were
abandoned as kids. It there's this like
nervous system. It's a flashback. It's
an emotional flashback. You may not even
remember the memory of it. Like a combat
veteran would kind of remember what this
is about. Just this feeling of like I'm
going to die. I'm so frantic. You know,
the grief is ter unbearable. I can't go
on even thinking about ending a
relationship with someone you don't
like. So, you can't leave. And this is
how people lose years and years of their
life. They leap into a relationship and
then they can't leave. So, that day when
you wake up and you're just like, "Oh,
what have I done? This guy doesn't even
have a full-length pair of trousers."
It's just
saying, you know, what have I done? And
um and you can't go. So, then comes the
retrofitting. It's like I'll try to
retrofit him into the person I hoped he
was when I leapt into this and I'll do
it with criticism and repetition and
force and misery and passive aggression
and resentment and that's where
codependence comes in. It's just you
know it's a it's a very unhappy life.
Is there a sense of imbalance in value
in the mind of the lirant sort of
pedestalizing of this other person?
Hm. I never thought of that, but of
course. Yes, you're right. Mhm. Yeah.
This person is what makes this person is
who brings meaning to my life. And I
have I with all the letters I get, I do
see that a lot. And the commenters will
say, "Oh, yeah, she's trying to marry up
or she's I don't know there's a word for
it in the manosphere of when a woman
thinks she, you know, she can have a guy
will have sex with her, but he's not
really going to have a relationship with
her." But she doesn't know that. She
doesn't actually have the like
neurological framework to read the room.
This is interesting. Okay, so um I've
spent a lot of time orbiting uh content
that would be manosphere adjacent. Uh
many people accuse me of being a part of
it even though they hate me and I I'm
not a massive fan of them. Um but you're
right, there is a a number of different
ideas that come out of the manosphere.
Uh hypergamy, so women dating up and
across. But the the idea of what's
referred to as alpha widows. So, an
alpha widow is a woman who has managed
to either get into a casual relationship
or maybe even a short or long-term
relationship with a very high value man,
but hasn't been able to hold on to him.
So, uh, in her mind, she was able to use
her youth and her beauty and her body
and her personality and all how lovely
she is, uh, to be able to sort of
capture this man, but his intentions. It
was kind of doomed to fail from the
start because maybe there was a little
bit of an imbalance in mate value, uh,
or he just wasn't the kind he was the
guy with the crop pants or the the
motorcycle or whatever. That that's not
to say that all people that drive
motorcycles can't be good partners. um
he wasn't uh invested in the way that
she intended. And the alpha widow thing,
which a really interesting idea, talks
about how that skews the uh self
referential uh perspective of mate value
moving forward. Well, I got this guy
before, therefore, this is my value
moving forward again. I should be
looking for What you realize is that
this guy was prepared to maybe sleep
with you or sort of have a
situationship, but not really prepared
to commit. And then you're setting into
this sort of longing. And I wonder
whether that whe what we're looking at
with lirance is some of the other sides
of this story that this is kind of what
some women can be left with or some men
as well I imagine. Yeah, it is men too.
I had one I had a guy do it to me. I had
to call the cops and you know he just
Here's a little secret. If somebody's
liant on you, you say, "Look, I don't
feel that way about you. We can just be
friends." And they go, "Oh yeah, yeah,
yeah. I'll be friends." And um no one
wants to be friends with someone they
fancy. Shut up. No, they don't. Not only
do they Well, it's it's sad, but they'll
do anything because they're close.
They're they'll do anything and the hope
is there and they just think you'll come
around. But the thing is, I think it's
really unethical to promise to be
friends with somebody just because you
said you've made it. I made it clear I
don't want a relationship because
they're not if they're lirant, they're
actually not capable of giving consent
to that. And that's what I realized
about this man. He ended up very [ __ ]
up and he's not even alive anymore. I I
recently heard he was, you know, he just
got obsessed. He thought that he he
thought he thought he was like, I think
we're the same soul. And I was just
like, oh god, no, stop. You know, and
later I found out that's a whole thing.
Like there's a whole industry that feeds
people with lirance, with magical
thinking that even though this person
doesn't like you and is like, "Hey, get
back. Stop. Stop calling me." actually
they love you and in a past life or
astrologically or actually you're the
same soul but one soul is always you
know one half of the soul is always
going to run and one day you'll be back
together and you can pay you know people
are just like draining so much money out
of giving hope to people it's a huge
thing and you know I have a YouTube
channel like you so you probably are
aware of that stat where you find out
where are my people coming from and what
were they searching you know when they
came and especially When I first started
out, most of the search terms were tarot
related and and astrology. And I'm like,
why? I never talk about that stuff. I
talk about like ch childhood trauma
symptoms, how to get your life together,
you know, how to date in a way that it
doesn't go crazy. Like, why are they
doing that? But that's why because
they've got lirance and there's I think
that those are all things that people
can engage with, you know, kind of
psychics and all that that that could be
fun and healthy and fine and not a big
deal. But I think there's a large
component of it, you know, that
unethical people can really prey on
limmeritant people who will pay you any
amount of money to hear what they want
to hear and they know what you want to
hear. It's that yeah, he really loves
you.
Yeah, that's interesting. Okay, so
there's this uh sense of imbalance
perhaps uh in the mind of the limit
epide the sort of godly I mean getting
toward the sort of even more crazy ends
of this. divine. Um, so it seems like
rejection or unavailability increases
lirant feelings. The more distant or
aloof that someone is, does that make
the lirant brain want to double down
more? Well, I wonder sometimes, you
know, we don't really have research to
prove this. I I was I contributed to a
study that's going on right now at
University of Sussex. I think they're
doing some two-year longitudinal study,
and they asked for my input on the
questions. So, I'll be really interested
to see. But this is, you know, it's a
matter of just observation and opinion.
There's not a ton of research about
this. Um, but yeah, it it it does make
it does make it act it makes it activate
more when you have a real person who
likes you back. You will you're going to
smell their farts, you know, you're
going to um get so annoyed at how they
drive, all that stuff. That's that
breaks the spell. And sometimes you can
break the spell of limmerance just by
being honest with another person, just
saying, "Gosh, I just have these huge
feelings for you." And they go, "Well, I
don't feel that for you." And then it'll
come right down. But a persistent lirant
person, they'll go, "Oh, I'm so sad.
It's not going to work out." And life
feels empty. There's no source of
dopamine anymore. And so there's this
period of depression. And then I call it
the lirant flip. Whoop. They figure they
find a way again. They saw something in
your Instagram today. M they they got a
sign, you know, out in the garden with
from a snail or, you know, just I don't
mean to make fun of it. I I think that
when I say that I'm just like making fun
of people. They can't help it. Like
their mind just needs to find it and
it's coming from a very natural and good
instinct. So they're pattern detecting
things that are not associated with
what's it called an L? What's L's stand
for? L is lirant object, right? So
that's the other side of the equation.
You're lirant on. It's kind of a silly
word, but yeah. Um, so, uh, yeah, people
are retrofitting, pattern matching
incorrectly almost all of the time. Uh,
little signs and signals, whether it's a
tarot card reader or the trail of a
snail on the garden path or the
Instagram caption or whatever it might
be. And this is all evidence of the fact
that the L is
actually secretly uh ready for this.
Yeah. And I think the the lirant object
is actually a figment of your
imagination. The person is a person, a
whole human being. And they're not
necessarily very well matched at all.
And so it it can be very intrusive when
the real person says what they have to
say. It doesn't match at all where
you've been going in the story in your
mind for so long. So it can be hard to
bear and you want to avoid it. What
causes lirance? Like what predicts it?
Uh well my opinion is neglect from a
parent and I think there's something
about alcoholism. I've always I had I
had a severely alcoholic mom like
hardcore and um and other drugs. And I
had a lot of alcoholism in my family. So
that's always been something I've been
around. I've been around other people
who grew up like that. I feel like we're
a tribe. I I feel affinity with people
who grew up like that. We just kind of
understand each other and and so I
noticed that that's highly correlated
with people who end up lirant but also
neglected not seen. I think there are
other pathologies other weird and when I
say pathology I just want to be careful
like look I'm not a doctor I'm not a
therapist but I I I've worked I've done
a lot of work on this and uh and so
there's this sick aspect around it where
um
people what causes it I mean really
there are life conditions that cause it
there may be a genetic component severe
neglect teaches you to find love where
there is no love it's like you know
daddy and me we you know, he's so
special. He can't be here right now and
he's violent, but I know he loves me and
I'm the best girl to him. You know, I
you know, I'm the light of his life and
and we have this very special thing. So,
you can you have this idealization of a
parent, which you should, you must,
right? What does that do to a kid who to
believe your parents don't care about
you and wish you were never born? Like,
that is not something a kid can handle.
So, it's a survival mechanism. And I
always just say like, thank God for the
survival mechanisms. Whatever allowed
your little spirit to convince itself it
could carry on. You know, now you're
here, but now you're an adult. And
that's got to come off. Like, now we
have to get real. Now we have to get
honest about what's what's really
happening here, which is a total
dedication to something that doesn't
exist and a total absence of real life.
And people will abandon their goals,
their
friendships, and uh to to continue to
just keep thinking about this person
that's giving them that uplift they
need. People are lonely. People are
depressed. So some people their pattern
they get out of depression by being
angry all the time. And some people get
out of it by thinking of a beautiful
relationship that is just any day now
it's going to begin. Yeah. Or some
people fantasize about great business
success. I'm sure you've met people like
that where they're just being totally
unrealistic and every time the going
gets tough, they're like, "Yeah, but
when I've got my billion dollar, you
know, whatever." And you're just like,
"Yeah, but you don't even have a
website." So, um, so it's the same
thing. And, um, and again, I don't mean
to make fun of it. It's like this
natural drive for us to try to express
the best in ourselves, but there's this
little piece missing. So, we have to
take bold action to to overcome it. Now,
some wounds that happen in life are like
a scrape and they're going to heal
naturally. Time is going to do it. You
don't even have to know how to heal it.
But some are like an amputation. And if
you if you lose a leg, you know, some
people have, it's not going to grow
back. You can't get it back. You're not
going to get your childhood back. You're
not going to get that love from your mom
back. You can't get it back. But there's
a way to carry on. You know, in the case
of a leg, literally, you can have a
prostthesis. They're pretty good. Now
some people even run marathons. You know
there's there's much you can do despite
this injury and and in a way it's a
healing when you find your workaround.
It's a healing and it will work and it's
enough. It's enough for you to become
fully expressed as a person and reach
your potential. So with lirance it's the
same thing. Something's not coming back.
And personally you know when I used to
go to therapy some of the stuff they
said it just wasn't helpful. Validating
my feelings about it wasn't helpful. And
nowadays, I think when they if there's a
lot of like just talking about it, why?
What happened? How did you end up
feeling this way? That goes on too long.
I think at a certain point, it's just
like, okay, now you have to get honest
with yourself. You must stop talking
about this. You have to break contact
with this person. Even if you have to
change jobs, you know, there's no
there's just no other way. So I mean I
I'm interested in the sort of life
situation of somebody who would start to
feel lirance. Um I get the sense that
boredom sort of a a lack of purpose a
lack of distraction and fulfillment
because you would basically you would
limrance would be an attempt to escape
yourself through those feelings. Yeah.
Yeah. And and maybe even in real life,
maybe you dated somebody briefly and it
was you really felt like your life came
into technicolor with them. You could
really just like feel like ah this is
what it's like to be in the presence of
something divine. You know, I really or
you you feel yourself sort of coming up
and shining a bright light into the
world. It feels really good in a in a
very important way and then they take it
away from you and you feel like there's
no other way to get it back. And on a
certain level, whatever we have with
somebody else, we can't get back. You
can get something like it with somebody
else, but let's be honest, you know,
people are not completely
interchangeable. Oh. So, are you
suggesting that this could be a
transference? So, you might have
actually been in a relationship with
somebody that was really great that
didn't work out and now you port that
over to other people in future. Well, I
guess I think that would be handy if you
could, but you just stay fixated on that
person. Like, I cannot fully exist. I
can't really hop into my full dimension
as a person unless I'm with this other
person. The world feels bleak. And
that's a lot of people will say that it
feels like it went to black and white.
It's like when Dorothy walks out of the
house after the the tornado, you know,
just like, oh yeah, it's like this. This
is what life is meant to be like. It's
kind of like what drugs are like, you
know, really really pleasant drugs,
right?
It just feels like the meaning becomes
clear. So there's this there's this lack
of meaning that makes that feel like the
only solution like like it's everything.
There's a lack of meaning. There's a
lack of connection and there's it's no
fun. Like it's not it's not fun being
alone and it's not fun feeling stuck in
yourself and having no real people to
love. What's what's the uh typical
avatar for a lirant person and an L?
Like if you were to just say I'm aware
that there's everybody can get it but
just middle of the bullseye for the
center of the distribution of of what
you see. What sort of age life
background do each of these people have?
I probably have a skewed perspective
because my audience is not totally
representative but um young women and
especially lately uh have it and the
because a lot of people have
long-distance relationships by chatting
with somebody online. If you're a young
woman and you're chatting online with
somebody for a long time, there's a lot
of opportunity for this to turn into,
you know, tip over into pretty toxic
obsession, right? Because the aloofness
the the intermittent contact, the lack
of ability to be reassured, the lack of
physical touch.
Yeah. Yeah. And I I notice it with a lot
of um a lot of young women who are very
pressured by their families
to achieve things, go to school, do
things that they actually weren't really
craving to do themselves. It was just
some expectation. They haven't really
they haven't really become themselves.
They're living up to some parental
expectation. And so there's this
emptiness. And you know, sex is amazing.
It really changes changes everything,
doesn't it? And it can feel like that is
that is the thing that was missing, the
only thing that was missing. But in
women especially, it lights up this
whole
other belief like if it if the the way
that sex feels is what love is. And so
if I have this experience with somebody,
it's absolutely the full dimension of
love and it's what I must have. And it's
this particular person.
and um you know that it's very sad
because I it's very sad but I don't
think that's the only reason it happens
and I think it's I think there's a
there's a need for love that's totally
unmet and there's a practice like like
there's a it's almost like a
developmental delay is how I see it.
It's like a developmental delay that you
don't know how to like uh pay attention
to how I really like this about this
person I'm having dinner with, but this
is a little weird and that's kind of a
red flag. I should ask a question about
that. It just becomes a total I'm
allin. Men have it too and they have
their forms of idealizing and some guys
it's like they ide a woman is way up on
a pedestal. the most beautiful, you
know, the most amazing. Everything she
touches, there's a light coming out of
her. Um, but there's this other kind
that I see where they want to save a
woman. They just become they'll like
ruin a perfectly good marriage because
of some some woman. Yeah. I had a letter
from a guy. He saw a woman like
unconscious on a sidewalk and he called
911 and he stayed with her and then he
went to the hospital and then next thing
you know, his whole life became about
her and what was possible there. So you
can see like it's it's not real. And and
in that case with like people who are
fragile like that. It's the same thing.
We have an ethical responsibility not to
mess with their
emotions, you know, if they're in her
case, she was a drug addict. She was
unconscious cuz she needed narcan or
something. I listened to that episode.
It was great. It was really Well, I
mean, was it great? It was harrowing and
fascinating. Oh, about that guy. Yeah.
Yeah. It really really good. um you know
this this dude who I mean it was a
pattern because he then did it again
that that woman ended up ended up dying
because of a drug overdose and then
there's some other woman who was in a a
drug a like uh toiletry store and she
couldn't get some stuff and then he
bought them for her and it's this sort
of savior complex I guess this this
desire to be sort of seen as as the
hero. You mentioned sex there. I get the
sense. Would really great sex cause this
to happen that you just sort of break
through some boundary that you had
previously. You have really great sexual
chemistry with another person and that
is the beginning. Well, how am I ever
going to be able to find, you know, this
was so transcendent. It was so divine.
It was so whatever.
I mean, obviously it can, but I don't
think that's necessary because people
get this way over people they've never
had sex with. you know, they can only
imagine. And so that that's not a
necessary component. But I do think, you
know, I'm sort of in the camp of for
women even more than men, you have to
guard that thing that happens, you know,
with your whole neurobiology around sex
and oxytocin and orgasm because it will
bond you with somebody whether they're
right for you or not, whether you like
them or not. It just will, you know,
throw you over a cliff. You're under a
spell and now you must deal with it. And
if you're not good at getting out of
relationships, you just you just kind of
cost yourself years of happiness, right?
Because if you fall easily but leave
slowly and you're not sufficiently
discerning before falling, uh you Yeah,
you kind of need to
treat yourself in love like a drug
addict or like an unreliable crazy
person. and you say, "Look, at some
point they're going to put rosecolored
glasses on, but the problem is when
you're wearing rosecolored glasses, red
flags don't look that red."
Well, the best advice anybody ever gave
me was to that the definition of dating
is to get is to find out who somebody is
and whether you would like to get close
to them. But dating kind of in our
culture today, it means having sex with.
Oh, I'm dating this person. Means having
sex with. could be casual, could be
well, if it were more than that, you
might use different words, but dating
properly, it's spending time with
somebody in a fairly structured way so
that you can find out, you know, what's
the deal? And you can get your cards on
the table. It's like, listen, I really
am aiming for marriage. I already have a
child. How do you feel about that? Are
you open to that? You know, are are you
into monogamy? I am. you know, those
conversations when uh when I work with
people who are damaged um around their
ability to bond like that and who have
gotten into like one unavailable
obsession after another or actual
relationship with somebody unavailable
or they've been talked into polyamory
again even though that's not what they
want but you know the mind hope springs
eternal right I can I'll change this
somehow and um and so when I coach them
I always start everybody out and say you
know could you just describe like what's
your heart's desire or what do you most
want? And I would say most people, men
and women, what they want is to be
married. And but there's this huge
social taboo. You're not supposed to
want that. You're not supposed to say it
like it would be shameful to say it on a
date. You're trying to label things. I'm
just like, "Oh gosh, this whole thing,
this whole thing has really messed
people up." And uh and it's okay. And
that was a a huge part of my personal
development to learn that I could be
open about I want to get married. I want
to have kids. And if you're not into
that, goodbye. And yeah, I suppose
subjugating your own needs uh for fear
of them putting somebody off who like
I'm not right. You think, well,
is your goal to be in a relationship
with this person or with a person who's
right for you? Because the more that you
try and cover over what it is that you
want, what it is that you need, the sort
of life goals that you've got for
yourself, the kind of way that you want
to spend your weekends, all of that
stuff, you're pushing yourself further
and further into a potential
relationship with somebody who isn't
like the person you want to be with.
That's right. And it's it's not only
costing you time that may be precious if
you want to have children. It's precious
under all circumstances really. It's
everybody's precious time, but it's
costing you time, but it's also grinding
you down. That experience of I call it
being cool girl, you know, cool girl.
I'm like, oh, that's cool. You know, oh,
you're seeing somebody else tonight.
Never mind. It was my birthday. I was
Well, anyway, you know, that's cool
girl. Like, no, that's cool. Sorry. And
and and uh I always say if I had a
nickel for every everybody who came to
me because they had been trying to like
lie about who they were and how they
felt to be okay in the eyes of somebody
else, I would have a lot of nickels, you
know, at least a$150. I don't know, but
maybe a little more. But it's really
really common. We've all been programmed
you're not allowed to like that. So one
of the things I do with people is I just
give them permission to want what they
want. Just want what you want and just
be open about it. Doesn't mean you're
going to get it. Life is not Amazon.com.
You don't always get what you ordered,
but you're definitely not going to get
it if you're just all wobbly about it
and you keep bonding with the wrong
person. Yes. Yes. Very good point. Why
do some people get lirant and others
don't? Yeah. It's weird, huh? I think I
think there's a kind of privilege that
nobody talks about, you know. And um I
I'm a kid who grew up like with a heroin
addict mom, very poor on welfare. And
when people are like talk about my
privilege, I'm like, you
know, not necessarily in every way
there, but I think there's this
incredible privilege of people who are
loved properly all their lives. And so
they have an innate sense of like when
somebody talks to them in an in an
abusive manner, they're out of there.
They're just like, I don't I don't
tolerate this. They feel it. They see
it. They leave. And they know they can
like they have people to return to so
that they're not all alone. But if
you're all alone in the world, and a lot
of people really are, and there's been
times I I just didn't have people to go
to, you know, there's a lot of incentive
to just trying to make I have words for
everything. I call it crap fitting. You
fit yourself to crap. You just need you
need somebody to hang out with so bad
that you will tolerate unacceptable
people and just intolerable conditions.
Mh. And then you get so good at it. You
don't want to be good at crap
fitting. And uh it'll keep a roof over
your head sometimes, you know, and you
stay in something, but sometimes you
have to take the bold step and get out.
And that's like when we see like an abu
somebody who's an abused partner and
they're just they just don't leave and
they keep going back. It's very hard to
make that break because staying grinds
down your confidence. It grinds down
your realistic vision that yes, I might
have to, you know, couch surf or live in
a shelter or have some crappy little
apartment for a little bit and I'll have
to find a job and I don't know how I'm
going to do it, but there's no other way
and I will find a way. That's what
freedom is like. Like like actual
healing and freedom. It's not like
controlling other people and stopping
them from triggering you or anything.
The freedom is just knowing whatever
happens, I'll figure it out. I'll figure
out what to do. Like that's confidence
and freedom. Such a that's such a lovely
definition of freedom. Um Rick Hansen
and Forest Hansen have this idea where
they talk about um imagine yourself as a
sort of person who can handle change
well. And I think that sense of maybe if
I had a bit of a chaotic childhood,
maybe if I didn't feel like anybody
really had my back ever, I was sort of
chronically uncertain and and a little
bit mistreated and, you know, varying
degrees or maybe a lot mistreated.
Um I I just fear change. I'm not
convinced that I'm going to be able to
deal with it particularly well.
Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. And and if you've been
through some hard times, you know, and
many people have. I think that's
something that we don't always realize
about everybody. And part of my work is
getting hundreds of letters from people
who are going through a really hard
time is uh it's really like opened my
heart. I'm a lot less
um scornful of people who are screwing
up. Like I get it. I get it. And I've
been there and you know it was a miracle
that I got through a lot of the stuff I
got through. So it seems to me like
there's this deep sense of sort of
wanting to be rescued or validated by by
this other person in in limrance. Is
that right? Yeah. Yeah. But I mean a a a
real loving relationship is a bit of a
validation. It's a healing. You know,
there's that fundamental loneliness of
being human. It does. Marriage doesn't
fix everything, but you know, a good
marriage is is a healing of sorts. And
so, it's it's natural to want
that. One of my analogies is it's like
plastic fruit. I my nana, she was from
Brooklyn and she, you know, they she was
an immigrant. her family was from Norway
and and and she liked to have this
baroque living room and there was you
know like fake chandeliers and there was
a bowl this crystal bowl of plastic
fruit and as a kid me and my cousins we
couldn't resist it we always just like
oh those grapes they just look so good
and we would bite into them and they
were
[Music]
like that's what it's like that's what
that's that's what lirance is like is
you're just like oh that person is the
most beautiful
thing you know it's weird weird. I'm
sure you get this when once you're like
on YouTube, it's a little bit like being
a television star or something in in in
our small way and and then people get it
for me and they think their my videos
were um about them. That would be an
extreme case. Or they just think, you
know, they just think I understand them
as nobody else can. And they're
surprised when they meet me in person
that I'm sort of, you know, I'm very
friendly. um and and I look people in
the eye and I'll give them a hug and
listen and stuff, but I actually don't
know them. I don't know their name or
anything and that comes as a surprise.
Yeah, I've had a a few encounters, not
many. I think maybe it's the way that I
present. Uh maybe it's that I'm uh
sufficiently uninteresting outside of
what I do on the show. I I don't seem to
attract many crazies at all. Uh, but
there's been a couple of there's been a
couple of situations uh that were a bit
disturbing to me and a few of them that
sort of went on for a really long time.
Never anything that actually ended up
manifesting in the real world, but just
stuff where I could tell somebody's
really kind of got some mental distress
going on and for some reason I've become
the object of that. And uh they made me
to be honest the main reason that I
tried to get that dealt with wasn't for
them. it was for me because every time
that it would pop up I was like [ __ ]
like this person's really suffering and
uh I I I felt very uncomfortable um with
that. So yeah, I mean, [ __ ] But just
going back to that um the sort of deep
wanting, being rescued, being validated
by another person, if we assume that
there's a a pedestalization,
uh this kind of imbalance, um
comparison's the thief of joy with
regards to that. And then if you also
assume that the aloofness, the distance,
the more that somebody pushes away, the
more that it causes this uh liance to
occur. Uh happiness is what happens when
you stop feeling like there's something
missing in your life. So between the
fact that comparison is ste sealing your
joy and that happiness is really really
difficult to achieve if you feel like
there's this big hole that's inside of
it. The the despair and the anxiety that
we talked about. So uh anxiety I want
this to be fixed. Despair I feel bad.
Anxiety if I can get this thing fixed
then the despair will go away. It's a
vicious loop. It seems like a I don't
know like a perfectly designed uh mental
pathology for people to that's
self-reinforcing
and you'd almost have to wonder if there
was some payoff in it, right? And uh I'
I've got a book coming out in October um
about that. Um I I call it covert
avoidance that if you are continuously
getting getting obsessed with or into a
relationship with somebody who can't
love you back, you're avoidant. You're
avoidant. And it's, you know, no one
who's doing that perceives themselves as
avoidant. They're hungry. They're
chasing. They're trying. They're begging
and hoping. But it's avoidance. You know
what it reminds me of? Have you heard of
death by cop? You know what that is?
Mhm. Yeah. It It's the relational
equivalent of death by cop for
avoidance. Oh, that's so good. You know
what I mean? Yeah, I do. Yeah. Yeah.
Yeah. Yeah. It's I am going to So, for
the people that don't know, sometimes
people that want to take their own
lives, um, instead of jumping off a
bridge or or overdosing on drugs or
whatever, they'll do something that
causes a cop to pull their gun out and
then they'll push to the limit of where
they end up being killed by the police
officer. And uh this yeah they
purposefully dating somebody that you
know is unavailable
in order to not have to face the
potential for attachment. Genuine
attachment is uh you're outsourcing your
own sense of avoidance to somebody else.
That's exactly right. You've outsourced
it and now you can perceive yourself as
the good one and and put the power the
locus of control in the other person.
Well, you've assured your failure
privately by avoiding your failure
publicly. Right. Yeah. Yeah. And I don't
think anybody does it consciously, but I
think a lot of avoidance is like that.
There's so many forms that we are
avoiding. We're avoiding our lives.
We're avoiding true connection with
other people. And I I've put a I just
finished my manuscript and I thank you.
I've been thinking a lot about it. This
is you know my last book was
reeregulated about nervous system and I
talk about the disconnection there. But
now I've gone for the deep dive to the
disconnection which is basically where
the devil gets in. That's just the
without genuine connection we get
weirder and weirder and people get they
feel offended when I say that. So I'll
speak for myself. When I'm isolated I
get weird and not in a good way. I get I
get cranky. Dig into dig into that
disconnection weirdness thing for me a
little bit. Well, we're you know when
we're hanging out with other people in
real life, we get socialized and we all
saw during lockdown, for example, like
what did what were we like when we
didn't get to hang out with people very
much. And I remember like sitting in a
cafe for the first time where other
people were in the cafe and we weren't
acknowledging each other or anything but
they were there and I was just like this
is great. But when I started spending
time with people again, I was very
salty. I I was I was often um stumbling
over my words. I was having trouble like
reading their emotions. I got I got
rusty very quickly and I wasn't sure I
liked them and then I wanted to sort of
crawl back in my hole. And and it's a
vicious cycle. It's Yeah. Like we're
meant to be around each other and I
don't think it's all like on the surface
either. I think our nervous systems talk
to each other. I'm sort of of the school
that some people are putting out there
that our nervous there's one big nervous
system and we're we're we're nodes in it
and so we feel each other. So you can
and this shows up in the most practical
ways like let's say somebody says um
gosh it feels like you're kind of
crushing on me and I'm uncomfortable and
they go oh no no no I'm not I just want
to be friends. No that's not what I
want. No I have a girlfriend. I just But
you feel it. Your nervous system feels
their nervous system and you know what
you feel. So if you're doing drugs or
you're depressed or you're or you've
just um you know this happens to kids
who are who have parents who are not
good parents is you get like your
perception gets completely switched off.
This is a big part of it. They're like
no I'm not drunk. No, it is safe to get
in the car. Get in. Stop complaining.
Oh, right. Your your capacity to uh make
judgments. I I have to assume as well
your ability to advocate for your own
needs. you know, if if you were the sort
of child who never really told mom and
dad no, that never sort of pushed back
in a way. It's, you know, it's they're
adults. They know better than you. Uh,
and you have this sense that, well, the
problem is always going to be with me.
The problem isn't out there in the
world. The problem isn't with the
partner that's mistreating me. The
problem is with my uh interpretation of
their treatment of me. That's not
mistreatment. It's poor reception. Oh,
it's not my my boss isn't being that
much of a dick. It's because I'm too
sensitive. Oh, this is this this
uh house that I'm living in and the rent
that I'm paying and the way that I'm
dealing with my problems in my life. No,
no, no. The problems that I'm facing in
my life are totally normal. The issue is
with my weakness. It's with my uh
fragility and this sort of it's this odd
kind of agency. Why do you agency? I was
going to say, what do you think that is?
It's control. If it's my fault, I can
change it. Well, the other thing is I
had this conversation. Do you know who
Joo Willink is? I imagine he's not I
know the name, but no. Very big head,
Navy Sealman. Um, very scary. Gets up at
4:00 a.m. a lot. He was on the show.
Great episode. Uh, 3 years ago now. Um,
I asked him this question. His whole
thing is about taking responsibility.
Uh, that taking responsibility is a
salve to pretty much everything. And he
says sometimes it might not be your
fault but it is still your
responsibility. And I thought that I I
understand who this is aimed at. And it
might even be most people, right? The
sort of victimhood mentality, myth of
martyrdom, uh woe is me, uh that kind of
avatar. And again, that might be most
people. But there's a very particular
cohort of people that I would place
myself in, and I imagine lots of them
actually listen to podcasts like this
one, for whom they actually need to take
less responsibility for some of the
things that happened to them, that they
overburden themselves with with
responsibility so much that they start
to see things that aren't their fault
and aren't their responsibility as their
problem to solve. And um that's this
sort of what do you call like
pathological agency. This is my problem.
This is my problem. It's like, how about
it's actually them? What if they're the
problem? What if they're mistreating
you? What if they need to be put in put
in their place? What if you need to
leave that job or relationship or house
or community or friend group? What if
it's them, not you? Yeah. Yeah, you're
exactly right. It's they swing too far
in that direction. And it is a way that
you can hold on to a relationship where
you're not wanted. You know, well, they
have I hear this all the time. You know,
my boyfriend is abusive. Uh, and but you
know, he had trauma as a kid, so I know
I can't leave him. And I'm like, uh, how
do you figure, you know, how do you
figure? And that's but that's what
happens. We're we're our minds are we're
programmed to look for ways we can make
it work. And it's I think it's hijacking
our parenting instinct. And you know,
some of our highest motives are hijacked
and being used for for ill. Have you
thought about whether or not lirance
serves an evolutionary purpose? Is it
like nature's way of forcing you to
pursue a mate with blind obsession
because there's not many around? Like,
have you thought about why this might be
adaptive? I feel like everything is like
that. I mean, my experience as a person
is that everybody has like good and bad.
Everybody's kind of like capable of the
same bad as the worst people, but we we
we counterveail it with efforts to to do
better things and to be virtuous. And
so I kind of think I I I'm not I'm not
of the school that everybody's a
narcissist. That word is like so
overused. There is such a thing. And the
for for the stuff I teach, it's more
like the problem with narcissism is is
our own traits that are kind of
narcissistic where we get too
self-centered. But I think even I think
everything is serving a purpose. And it
might not be a good purpose anymore, but
like I think people who actually are
narcissists may be necessary for
society. That's my theory. Somebody has
to be teflon, you know. Somebody
somebody has to just like not care that
everybody hates them or that they're
going to get killed in the battle. They
just have to be like, "But I'm the
greatest."
And we need those people. And so maybe
maybe we're misunderstanding. I think
the idea as a kid who grew up really
poor and my I grew up in a family that
was very educated but neglectful. And so
my friends were sort of all on the wrong
side of the tracks. And it took me a
long time to sort of find my place. And
I ended up getting, you know, well
educated. And I do have friends of all
types. I I that's a happy thing about my
life. But um it was very stigmatizing.
And there were a lot of things I had no
idea how to do. And that's one of that's
one of the topics that I'm also
developing. I do content now, but just
like there needs to be an etiquette book
for people who were raised feral. We
don't know. We don't know what it's
like. How to be a human. Do how to be a
human. Yeah. Yeah. So I have a I have a
whole thing called charm school for
feral girls. Nobody you know everybody
just assumes you know and you know how
to do this. And so a lot of information
is like like in terms of like how should
women handle their sex lives and they
the I remember when I was like I don't
know 19 or something and in Cosmo
magazine they were like when you've just
had a one night stand with a guy get up
don't dwell on him. get up, brush your
teeth, do some sit-ups, and then go. And
I was like, "Okay, got it." You know,
act like this. It was just like it was
[ __ ] And it it was like bad advice
or another thing. I had, you know, I had
to learn from stuff like TV. There was
this commercial for the perfume
anali. And this woman came on and she
goes, "The most irresistible thing to a
man is a woman who is helplessly in love
with him." I was like, "Got it." Yeah,
thanks shameless marketing company. I'll
take that as my life strategy. Turns out
it's totally resistable and weird and
for them and uncomfortable, right? Yeah.
Odd. Okay. Um, is would you class
lirance as some kind of an addiction?
Because neurologically it seems to sort
of mirror those dopamine patterns of
addiction. So,
are they addicted to a person or the
feeling? How do you unpack this? I think
it you could call it a person addiction,
but really I think it's an addiction to
because it's an addiction to hope.
That's hope is the dope. It's hope. They
don't really like in theory they want to
be with the person, but the thing that
gives the high is is cresting over from
devastation to hope again. That little
moment uncertainty to positive
reinforcement. So it's like slot
machine. It's just variable schedule
reward, right? Or it's like people who
want to suffocate, you know, when
they're having sex or something, you
know, like you want to get that close to
death and then
it's like that. It's a it's a it's a
really unhealthy and toxic high and it
leads to bad things. It makes people
alone and and so very few people are
actually willing to do what it takes to
stop it. A lot of people ask me, few
follow through. But you you got to stop
talking about it. You got to stop
contact the talking about it and
thinking about it. Like a lot of
therapists will totally like spend all
the time talking about that, right? Just
indulging in whatever this person's
issue is. Yeah. And how do you feel
about that? And oh, you had a dream.
Tell me about that. And and all of it's
so interesting. And that's like when
you're addicted to hope, like that's
just fueling the addiction. Like how
does heroin feel? What do you like best
about it? You know, what does it smell
like? And you know, you wouldn't do
that, would you? You have to like sort
of clean up your environment and you
have to get in, you know, be with
different people and you have to stop
cold turkey and some people may have an
easier softer way out of it. They'll
have to figure that out for themselves.
But there comes a time when you realize
you're only going down and so you cut it
off. I think it's very spiritual too.
I'm a spiritual person and um I think
that if you're craving the divine in
another person, you actually need a
spiritual life so that you're not
misapprehending that spiritual
inclination that's natural for you as
being from one person. But you need fun.
You need to start like going on bike
rides and getting together with
girlfriends and and having people you
can go to so you're not alone all the
time with your feelings and people you
are honest with. And they have 12step
programs for this. But I think for yeah
for obsession okay and um sex and love
addicts anonymous is one place but I
think it's important for people to maybe
go to gender segregated meetings because
you know there's nothing like a room
yeah a room full of people who are you
know have bad boundaries around this
stuff and haven't figured it out yet. Um
so that can that can go south. So, you
know, in my own healing, shouldn't
laugh. I only ever healed when I asked
for help from the most formidable scary
person who I knew could see my [ __ ] and
would tell me the truth about stuff and
how I changed. Can I ask you who that
was? It was a man friend who I knew. Um
and um he uh I knew him in a 12step
environment and we had known each other
for 20 years and there was never any
attraction and he was married and and it
was it was it's kind of an odd choice in
12step but I had watched him help dozens
of men change their lives and the men
the problems they were having were a
little different than mine but they were
like the equivalent of like living in
your mom's basement you know in their
30s and um you know they would drive
some shitty car and um feel very sorry
for themselves all the time that girls
didn't like them. And he would teach
them to like suit up, you know, dress
nicely, go take out a loan and get a
proper car that would be appropriate for
dating, start to set some standards, and
then get to work really hard on the 12
steps. And so when I met my now husband,
I just kind of knew he was the one, but
half thinking, "But I would think that,
right? That's what I do." But he was
like a really good guy. And um and I
could see that and at the minute I and I
was I was like around him all the time.
I was in this class that he was in. And
whenever I was around him, I would want
to dress nicer. I'd want to stop
gossiping. Like this really good part of
myself was trying to come out. It made
you want to be a better person even. It
made me want to be a better person. And
that's before we'd ever even spoken. So
for two months, I kind of felt like he
was the one. But I finally chose my
moment to just like chat him up about
something. And he he just like didn't
get the clue for the longest time. So,
we were, you know, we were just hanging
out for a while and then I put my cards
on the table. So, we had some dates and
after a couple months, he broke up with
me because I was coming on too strong.
At one point, he said, "I want to go
really slow." And I was like, "I do too,
and I'm not worried about it." I said,
"Cuz I already know I already know where
this is." No, it was I had made a
decision, you know, I I was in my 40s. I
had had plenty of experience and someday
we'll talk about like the the the
heinous experiences I've had that are
like they're terrible. They're they're
they're a little bit funny now but not
even totally. And um I I took some time
off and I did deep work on myself to do
something differently and to be real
about what I wanted. I had kids by this
time. I was divorced with two boys. You
can't bring some jerk into your life
with kids. And um and so I was really
careful and I said, "I'm going to go
really slow. Like, it's going to be a
long time. I'm not going to have sex
anytime soon. Like, forget about it. But
if you want to get to know me, I'm
here." And then he said, "That's what I
want." And then I was
like, I would get
him. That's all I needed to be like,
"Oh, I got to get him." So, I was coming
on too strong. And then, um, he broke up
with me. So, that's when I asked this
man I knew. I said, "Can you help me? I
just think this is the best guy I've
ever met." And I blew it. And I just I
just somehow I've got to get him back.
And so he helped me and it took about 6
months and he taught me sit on my hands.
Let information come to me. Don't
initiate anything. Cuz I would see him
every week in this class. And um it took
a little while. First he would sort of
come up and be like, "Oh, do you want
one of the cookies?" And I'd be like,
"Yeah, okay." And then go back to what I
was doing instead of like leaping at
everything. Cuz it's being a single mom
is very lonely. Isn't it a shame that we
have that dynamic in us for the push and
pull? Yeah. But it's I think it's
important. It's activating some part of
us and it gets disordered. Like I was so
worried about being a single mom that I
thought I better work double time to get
him. But it just doesn't work on a on a
healthy man. You know who anything you
know what if you don't fix your way of
dating who it will work for is like you
know the relationship before that turned
out to be a heroin addict. I didn't even
realize it. But that's who has fine with
your foibless, you know. I think there's
a there's an extent of being
inauthentic, untruthful,
um you it it's kind of not too far away
from deception. if this is how I feel,
but I'm going to put up some variant of
the cool girl or cool guy facade in an
attempt to tolerate or temper how much
of this because if I come on too strong,
then you pull away and I just it would
be so much nicer if both people could
just say exactly how I feel about this
thing. And I know not, you know,
passionate love, the passionate love
system is [ __ ] insane and you have no
serotonin, so your ability to be
rational completely goes out of the
window and you're just totally driven
forward by goal seeking. But if both
people are feeling that, but both people
have to pretend to not be feeling that
because if either of them say that they
are, the other one pulls away and it
kills the track. It's like [ __ ] like
this is just I I'd be very I need to
speak to an evolutionary psychologist
about this but I don't understand apart
from this the kind of classic playground
mentality that we all have which is I
only want something that I can't get
that in the aloofness is allurement
other than that I'm like I don't get
what the [ __ ] mechanism is I don't
understand what it is that's going
on scarcity I guess I don't know it just
works It works psychologically, but and
and it was in my case, I was playing a
game. Here's here's when everything
turned around with my husband. Like the
it happened one day he called me up and
I had been coached to date like a proper
lady, you know, and don't accept dates
after Wednesday. And I was like, you're
kidding. Oh, I can't who will I ever
date? And I always hear that from people
now. They're like, no one will ever date
me if I have standards, you know, but I
was like, so he calls me on Saturday
evening. What was I really doing? I was
just sitting there all by myself. My
kids were at their dad's. I was really
sad. And I felt like crying. Another
year, nobody to be with, you know, and I
was really sad and I wishing he would
call. And then he called, it was him.
And he's like, "Hey, do you want to hang
out? I was wondering if you want to hang
out." And I was like, "No, sorry. I got
plans." And he was like, "Oh." He was
really surprised. And I told him later,
you know, I didn't have to do that for
long. I didn't do it to mess with him.
And I did it to overcome my own problem
with latching on and bonding too fast as
a result of being totally neglected as a
kid. I had to just like act like a
normal person so that the relationship
could begin. Later when I got to know
him, I told him I said, "Well, I did
this thing." He had no idea. And he was
like, "That's so weird cuz when you did
that, I was just like it really like
made me fall back into you." And he had,
you know, he had broken up with me at
that point before and then he was
gradually coming back. It really worked.
But I had to act like a person who
valued herself even though I wasn't
really totally there yet. And that's how
it works. Like everybody imagines, oh,
I'm going to heal. I'm going to like get
to the island of healed people and then
I'm going to have this great
relationship. But it doesn't work like
that. Like we heal by having
relationships, but we try not to have
too much crazy ones that grind you down
and ruin your life. Does this mean then
that some people are repeat limrance
sufferers that you've got this sort of
common thread? It's not. It's just
happens and then you learn about it and
then it goes. It's this repetition.
Yeah. Yeah. It's serial limrance and
it's it's a sad fate if they can't stop
it. And I had that happen. This guy who
stalked me one day 15 years later. Uh, I
I I used to have a video production
company and I I had to hire some people
to fill a big crew and I hired this
woman out of a hundred people on
Craigslist and we were cleaning up
afterwards and the video we made was
about stalkers for some client and I
said, "I had a stalker once and she
goes, "Oh, that's so weird. Me, too."
Anyway, it turned out it was the same
guy but like 15 years apart. Holy [ __ ]
It's this weird karmic thing. And he had
I remember when he was stalking me, he
was talking about her and then I
realized her name was very similar. I
was getting these weird emails from
somebody whose name was one letter off
from hers going, "You don't remember me,
but I met you at a party and I had this
dream about you and I'm very concerned.
I think you might want to know this."
And I would just be like, "What the [ __ ]
is this?" It was him. It was him like
impersonating a woman and using her name
and there's these weird connections and
we were terrified of each other. It was
just like are you are you working for
him? Are you and we went and had a drink
and we you know told our stories to each
other but it was very sad and um and
that's all this guy ever did. He just
obsessed on people and and she actually
loved him and wanted a relationship with
him in her day and he couldn't do it. He
could only do this. And so that's
extreme. M some people have that. It's
called erotto mania. Some people like uh
they'll have it for a movie star or
something and they're so into they're so
committed to their liant dream they talk
about it and talk about it and they
really believe it's happening and nobody
can really reason with them. How do you
think uh modern media depictions of sort
of functional and dysfunctional
relationships contribute to this? The
the myth of the one stuff like that.
Yeah, I I feel like it's getting better.
I happen to really love TV a lot. But I
think we're in this incredible age where
it's the highest art form there is
streaming television and uh oh these I
think it's getting better and more
realistic. I mean for me I'll just say
I've always loved TV and movies but
until about 15 years ago women were not
very three-dimensional and now that
women are more involved in the writing
and the directing and producing we're
sort of you know we're all in it now.
Now everybody's in it and we're hearing
the perspectives and I I just see much
more realistic things. But if you look
at any movie from more than 20 years
ago, it's always about some guy who's a
little dweeb and some beautiful girl and
against all odds he wins her heart, you
know, and that's this that's like the
old story, but you don't get that about
girls until much more recently where
she's kind of, you know, chunky and not
very pretty and this beautiful guy.
There are shows like that now and I love
them. I love them. You know, it's like
ah that's my story. But you would be,
you know, that they're they're out of
your league, but then they see how
wonderful you are. And I think that's
everybody's fantasy really about to to
do that. We're not all practical. The
best uh David Bus says this, the best
relationships are ones in which both
people feel mutually uh uh fortunate to
be with the other. Yeah. And uh like
what a lovely but again in that this
sort of push and pull dynamic that this
more juvenile, more immature, more
un uh transcended or included part of
you. Uh I guess one thing we haven't
spoken about is there a sexed
difference? I'm going to guess that it's
more women just because of how the
attachment system works, especially if
it's been after sex. But um I don't
know. Is it more common in men than
women or women than men? I wish I could
answer that. I know my sample is skewed.
My audience is like 75 80% women. Mhm.
Mhm. So, but when men get it, now this
might be my perception. I feel like it's
more menacing when men get it like they
they're bigger than you. And yeah, when
it's happened to me from men, it's been
like scary and and
uh or creepy. I I remember there was
this guy, he um I invited him. I had
this big birthday party at a rental
house. Got in big trouble with the the
agency that rented it. I wasn't supposed
to bring 30 people, but we had a great
time. And uh he had this present for me
that was beautifully wrapped and I was
really scared to open it and I wouldn't
open it at the party. And later I ended
up talking to somebody who knew him and
because I said I was just really scared.
It was like diamond earrings. I don't
like him. I don't want to date him but I
know he's obsessed with me. I shouldn't
have invited him. I know now. But um and
he the friend said that's so funny. He
did buy you diamond earrings but I made
him return them and he got he got me a
travel
mug. So I was like oh travel mug we're
cool. I my nervous system did feel it. I
knew he was like that. So I would have
loved to have diamond earrings at that
stage phase in my life, but not from
him. Just not from that guy. What about
um does liance have any does it always
have a correlation with sexuality or
could someone of the same sex be liant
even if they're heterosexual? Yes. So
well two things. When I was a kid I was
obsessed with horses and some people say
that's sexual. I don't think it was. Oh
wow. So you could even you're even
saying forget the sex of the person like
the species you might be lirant with a
horse. I had I had a I was really
obsessed with horses and then Laura
Engles Wilder which is really you know
who she is the Little House books. Well
there was Little House on the Prairie
which was kind of a doofy TV show but
there's these books that are some great
literature that sustained me as a kid
about going westward in a wagon and
trying to survive you know out there in
a homestead. And I loved these books.
They really spoke to me and I wanted to
go back in time and be in her family,
not
mine. And I would think about her all
the time. And then I would buy clothes
at thrift stores and I didn't know how
to sew. I was like 10, you know, so I
would staple together fabric. And I
bought these used ice skates and I
unscrewed the blades and I would walk
around and ice skates. They have no
flexibility in the soles. And I would go
to school in these stapled dresses and
ice skate shoes and a
bonnet. And everybody just tolerated me
as some weird kid. But I was like I was
in her world and I was just I was just
really committed. I'm gonna I I don't
want dinner. I'm going to go cook make a
fire outside and heat my food up on the
fire in the backyard. And my parents let
me do it. You know, they were pretty
they were hippies. So they let me do it.
So I was sort of already like in these
other worlds. And I had an imaginary
horse. And horses for me were like you
can go where you want to go. You can
just like get on your horse and ride
where you want to go and you're not like
stuck. My family moved from a commune in
Berkeley to this like dumpy little thing
in Tucson, Arizona during the Vietnam
War. And it was 110 degrees and I I
needed a horse. Damn it. I needed to get
out of there. I was so stuck. And um so
these were my ways of escaping. And so I
talked to a lot of people and lirance
seems to begin in childhood with these
fantasies and this ability to transport
yourself. But I've also heard now from
people, and this is not something that
I've had myself, but they get lirant
like over teacher figures. Like there's
women who are not gay, but they they
they become completely obsessed with a
woman a generation older, and they're
telling me this, and I'm always like,
you know, I hope you don't mean me. But
they that's what they do. They have I've
I've received letters that are really
deep and complex and puzzling about it.
And the way the the mother figure seems
to seems to be getting something out of
it, too. and the the whole relationship
usually explodes. There's something
really unstable about it, but they come
together like yeah, there's a there's a
fit there with it and it's really
common. I've seen that. How do people
get over limrance?
So, I say treat it as heroin. This is
you can't just be friends. You if you
can be friends, be friends. If you can
just get over it, get over it. But if
you could do that, you would have done
it by now. And so if you're suffering
still, it's time to cut ties. So I get a
lot of push back on my channel from
people who go, "Well, that's not fair.
You know, she's obsessed with this guy,
but he flirted with her. He gave her
reason to hope. He should leave the
job." It's like, "He's not writing me a
letter. He's fine. She's the one who's
like losing her happiness over this." So
So I recommend leave the job. Stop being
in contact with the person around whom
you can't be yourself. You can't think
about anything else. And you can't
progress as a person to where you're
having a happy relationship. and you
know a happy life and fulfilled and what
you want to do and so first you cut
contact then you have to cut off the
talking about it and thinking about it
and people are like I can't stop
thinking about it I'm like you can just
like a person who does heroin needs to
stop thinking about it and the intrusive
thoughts will come but you have to
remind yourself and you're going to need
friends who will support you to say
sorry I'm just like thinking about how
great it would be if that boat trip
we're taking if he would come and they
can say okay hold on this is going to be
really good. I'm going to be with you.
This is going to be fun. And hey, what
are you going to wear? And let's go get
some something really nice to eat on the
boat. And friends who help you come back
to present time. You need help. It's
very hard to fix yourself all by
yourself. And you can you can do a
certain amount. And then you have to you
have to um sometimes like one thing I
had to do is get all the sad songs off
my my it was an iPod at the time, but I
had all these songs about unrequited
love. Like half of all songs are about
that. And so I to I just took them all
off and I only had songs about other
things about happy things or neutral
things or you know but not just
um yeah there's like certain artists who
like that's their specialty is how sad
that you did that to me and you know it
was true love. So I just was like I'm
not going to entertain this energy
anymore. I'm going to stop. And um have
you ever had a friend who was limit and
they just yammer on and on and they you
feel sometimes you can you feel like
you're like their their conversational
equivalent of a sex doll or something
where they just want to talk about this
other person and and they're like and
then he did this thing and it was so
funny and then you know we went over to
the to the snack bar and and we got
potato chips and it was so cute the way
he ate them and and and then he said and
then I said and it's like you're using
somebody else. You're co-opt. You're
trying to co-opt their attention so that
you can feed yourself the dope. And so,
uh, your friends should not put up with
it. They should say, "I don't want to
hear about it. I know this is, you told
me this is an unhealthy thing. I don't
want to hear about it. This is like
somebody just telling you how great
drugs are, you know, or how great
running in front of cars is. It's not
great. I don't want to hear about it.
It's disturbing, actually." And um, so
we can be kind to people, but the it we
need to stop. And I just think a lot of
the solutions out there and the reason I
always had to find my own way to heal
from my own trauma wounds, including
this one, it didn't help me. It didn't
help me to do conventional things. I had
to be a real stoic about it. And a woman
came along, the woman who showed me the
techniques that I teach and reeregulated
that are like the thing that I've done
for 30 years to keep moving. You can
move your difficult thoughts and
feelings out of your mind. Get them on
paper and release them twice a day
faithfully or more. Follow with a
restful meditation and allow your mind
to
recompose. And if you're steady with
this, you come back to present time. You
come back to reality. And reality is
great. Reality is the only place you
ever get loved. It's the only place. So,
it's a beautiful place to come and you
got to get out of the dream.
Anna, I really appreciate you. I think
this insight into a world that I
literally didn't know existed until
about a month and a half ago. Super
fascinating. I was listening to uh
Reeregulated earlier on today, a couple
of interviews you did about that and uh
your stuff's awesome. So, people are
going to want to check it out. Why
should they go? They can come to
crappychildfairy.com, the website, or
the YouTube channel by the name of
Crappy Childhood Fairy, and the book is
called Reeregulated. Heck yeah, Anna. I
appreciate you. Thank you.
Congratulations, you made it to the end
of the episode. And if you want more,
well, why don't you press right
here? Come on.