How Saying Less Makes People Respect You More - Robert Greene (4K)
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In this conversation, Robert Greene reflects on his career trajectory and the philosophy behind his work, emphasizing how acquiring high-level skills over time fundamentally rewires the brain to unlock new opportunities. He recounts leaving college after eighteen years of struggling with journalism and Hollywood roles because those paths did not align with his deep-seated desire to be a writer; instead, he spent years wandering Europe trying various jobs until meeting Yoel Deller in Italy, which led him to write *The 48 Laws of Power*. Greene argues that this period was not wasted time but rather essential skill acquisition—learning journalism under deadlines, novel writing for story creation, and research—which allowed the world to open up when he finally wrote his breakthrough book. He cites neuroscientist Schwarz's work on OCD as evidence that developing skills literally changes brain matter, connecting previously unconnected neural pathways so that success eventually sprouts from a rich foundation of preparedness rather than sudden talent. Greene also critiques modern philosophy and academia for becoming overly abstract, quantitative, and skeptical to the point where it loses its soul or relevance to daily life. He contrasts this with Zen meditation and writers like Roberto Colosso, who blend ancient wisdom with storytelling to make philosophy applicable to living. While acknowledging Thomas Nagel's famous essay on what it is like to be a bat as an important intellectual exercise regarding limits of knowledge, Greene disagrees that we cannot empathize or feel into other beings' consciousnesses; he believes humans have the capacity to understand spiders through vibrations and elephants through seismic sensing without needing total scientific proof. He advocates for "play" in philosophy and life, citing Johan Huizinga's *Homo Ludens* as a definitive text on how play is essential to human nature, urging people to reintroduce wonder into their lives rather than adopting the cynical stance that everything is rotten or predictable. A significant portion of the discussion focuses on individuality versus conformity, with Greene asserting it is humanity's duty to embrace one's unique quirks and eccentricities because they contribute necessary variety to culture, much like genetic mutations sustain a biological habitat. He shares an anecdote about his friend George correcting him: what he views as "people-pleasing" behavior is actually just thinking of others first, which should be reframed as a strength rather than a weakness. Greene identifies two traits in himself that were once sources of childhood trouble—being overly nosy and needing solitude—which have become superpowers for his podcasting career; similarly, he notes how throwing tennis balls against walls provides him comfort because it is an expression of who he truly is. He warns against the pressure to regress toward a statistical mean or average behavior, arguing that cultures die when they lack diverse voices and that one's unique "mutation" allows them to contribute something new to society. Finally, Greene addresses masculinity in the modern world, challenging young men to redefine virtues traditionally associated with being male without succumbing to toxic traits like boasting or demeaning women. He argues that aggression, assertiveness, and ambition are natural biological energies that must be disciplined and channeled into constructive outlets rather than suppressed or expressed destructively; he views his own competitive nature as a tool for creating books that expose manipulation rather than hurting people. Drawing on Machiavelli's metaphor of water, Greene emphasizes the need for fluidity in adapting to changing circumstances while maintaining one's core identity, noting how many leaders hit ceilings because they rely too rigidly on past strengths. He concludes by teasing his upcoming book about "The Sublime," which will explore emotions like awe and dread to alter readers' perspectives on nature, animals, history, and death, aiming to shake them out of limited worldviews before its anticipated 2026 release.
Read the full video transcript
Robert Green welcome to the show thank
you for having me Chris my pleasure we
finally get to meet after all these
years the first time that you came on
the show was episode
78 where are you at now five years ago
I'm on
820 wow the show is 400 times bigger
than it was when you first came on so I
wanted to say thank you 400 come on
Chris I know I know I'm disappointed I
know I really did try to impress I
wanted to hit that 500 number before we
got to meet but I wanted to say thank
you for for coming on very early you're
very welcome you're very welcome I also
wanted to say thank you for sending me
the special edition of 48 Laws of Power
ah which is the coolest book ah for the
people that haven't seen it it's uh
leatherbound gold emboss 48 on the front
and then as you look at the side it's
gold so like just like a gold um
boundary on the outside of the paper but
as you splay the pages out in One
Direction it's your face as YouPlay the
pages out in the other it's that famous
portrait of ma Valley so cool yeah so
cool I can't really totally take credit
for my partner on on the first three
books he did it he's an brilliant
designer he consulted me on it but um
he's really the genius behind that but
it's the sort of thing you can't not
take a photo of yeah it's so you I mean
it's the most basic technology as well
you stuff that's been around you used to
get it in um serial boxes to you know
look at things from different angles to
be able to make it work but no one's
ever applied it to a book before well he
he um he's he's a very strange guy he's
Dutch he's very interesting we were we
we had a good combin we had a good uh
kind of Rapport and he researched it and
he found in the 18th century this was a
technique that they would use on the
edging of books where you would flip
through it and you would see an image
and he studied how they did it and then
he was able to replicate it through U
digital
technology but you know that's pretty
genius that's pretty interesting
so yeah who is that guy his name is yast
elfers you'll see his name on my books
the yast elfers book my first three
books um and he's the one that if it
weren't for him I wouldn't be here I'd
either be dead or I'd be still working
in Hollywood and probably be dead anyway
he discovered me I've told the story
many times but he uh basically gave me
my first break and he subsidized me
while I wrote the 48 Laws of Power he
produced it he designed it together we
designed it but so I have I have a lot
to owe him and he's still involved yes
he designed to cover the daily laws and
I'm hoping he'll yeah sure we're still
together
yeah what do you think is the problem
with modern
philosophy where did we go
wrong well I mean it's a huge subject
and you know there are lots of different
aspects of philosophy op
y but like um everything it's so much in
our culture it's kind of lost its
Soul so um you know years ago um we kind
of somewhere went off on a wrong path we
lost faith in just our thinking in our
brains in our minds right so Socrates or
n or if you know skipping here 2,000
years they didn't sit there and and go
through scientific journals about the
origins of Consciousness and do studies
and data and mathematical formulas to
figure out how the brain works or what
makes a human being I'm doing a lot of
things on Socrates right now because I'm
writing about him the stuff he's saying
about is absolutely brilliant it's
mind-blowing and it's incredibly
relevant to our world today but if you
were around today then people would
laugh at him oh it's all speculative
right it's just subjective where's
where's the data where's the heart facts
there psychology is even more infected
with this kind of mindset but philosophy
is like that I can't read that stuff you
know for me philosophy it has to have
like a direct connection to my life to
living to my soul to my Day-Day Affairs
to what I have to think about when I
wake up in the morning kind of thing you
know it can't be all about this this
ethereal abstract stuff I can't get my
brain around it I want to know how to
live I want to know how to think I want
to know how how to
breathe I do a lot of uh I'm heavily
into zen meditation and Zen philosophy
to me that is like one of the most
beautiful forms of philosophy and it's
all about how to ground your day-to-day
life and you can say Zen can be
described as the ultimate realistic
philosophy the realist philosophy it's
taking you back to what is truly real
okay yes they they they kind of the
language could be very strange like they
they try and present these riddles to
you to alter your Consciousness but the
essence of it is very relatable and they
want you to be able to take their
philosophy and live in your day-to-day
life and not have a separation between
the two so I can't read that stuff that
goes on now I just can't read it I mean
there's some people whose things I like
but they're usually not considered
philosophers one of my favorite writers
that nobody will have ever heard of he
died a couple years ago so he's sort of
contemporary is a man named Roberto
Colosso he um writes the most fantastic
books I would consider it
philosophy um he's Italian he ran an
edit a a publishing company for many
years but he writes books about the
ancient world and he mixes it in with
with stories and anecdotes he has a book
called The Ruins of Kos that's just one
of the most brilliant books you'll ever
read that to me is philosophy because it
stir my soul it makes me think it makes
me imagine the world makes me rethink
about the life I'm living but so many of
the stuff other stuff I just can't read
I'm not saying it's their fault maybe
it's my own fault but for me it's kind
of gone down this this wrong path down a
rabbit hole what if you're having to
work that hard to resonate with the
entire world's worth of philosophy I
don't know I feel
like it's probably not a you problem if
there's a lot of you're you're trying
your heart you're opening yourself up
and you're only finding small glimmers
here and
there yeah yeah I mean um so there's a
philosopher and you have to excuse me my
memory is not what it used to be um
maybe his name will come to me he wrote
an essay very famous essay about what is
it like to be a bat I thought it was
great I'm so excited about it and I did
I bought the book that it's that's in
he's very famous philosopher he's
actually quite smart very
interesting but the essay is um you're
looking up right now I am Thomas Nagel
yes Thomas Nagel he's written some very
interesting books but they're not they
don't grab me the way that that n or
schopenhauer or haaker even um grabs me
um but his idea about what it's like to
be a bat he's trying to essentially say
we can't know
right because that kind of Consciousness
is so different from ours right it's
echolocation we have nothing to compare
it to therefore get out of your
arrogance you can't know it and a part
of me understands it but a part of me
disagrees with it and because I wrote a
chapter in my new book about animal
Consciousness and how we can put
ourselves inside even something as
strange as a bat or a spider and I wrote
a lot about how spiders think yes there
are limits to it and that's what the
point of his essay but so many times
with I find particularly now in the
world today particularly in Academia is
the necessity to say you're against
something you're reacting you know he's
reacting against people who put too much
empathy and anthropomorphized things
okay so I'm going to write a book that
says the opposite and I'll get attention
and I'll get in the New York Times
review book BS and people will listen
because I'm standing against something
so Academia is all about like having
some novel stance usually from some
cultural
perspective whereas the truth is more
rounded it's more it's it's not so heart
set just reacting and going the opposite
direction you're not arriving at the
truth so maybe it's a combination of the
two maybe there are limits to what we
can know about a bat and how it thinks
but we have an amazing capacity to put
ourselves inside of other beings and to
kind of get a feel not an intellectual
sense but a feel of what it might be
like
to echoing echoing you know we can get a
feel for that and I talk about spiders
and how their more their form of
intelligence is all about vibrations
they feel in in their eight legs in the
bottom of their eight legs they feel the
wind blowing they feel the vibrations on
the web they feel the weather they know
a storm is coming they can sense a
creature that is land on their web just
by the
vibrations and elephants have a very
similar uh Power in their feet they can
they can sense an earthquake from 10
miles away but we can we can sense that
because we can feel
vibrations and you know I can't really
uh know a spider but spiders are
intelligent and the idea that they're
intelligent and that they think is a
radical idea so I don't know I'm going
off on on some tangent here but that's
I'm trying to answer your question
Spirit of play in that which is fun I
think and I know you mean there is a
sort of this
odd highly scrutinous skeptical uh yeah
there's a lack of play uh ex that you
said it perfectly thank you that's that
you hit the nail right there I learned
something else that you taught Billy
Oppenheimer I that said Above All Else
focus on acquiring Knowledge and Skills
Knowledge and Skills are like gold a
currency you will trans transform into
something more valuable than you can
imagine it's similar to one of your
tweets which is eventually the time that
was not spent on learning skills will
catch up to you and the fall will be
painful what's that
mean well
um you know uh life can be kind of
difficult right um You don't really know
sometimes where you're headed nobody
kind of gives you any kind of guidance
in this world right and they don't tell
you when you graduate college go ahead
go Robert you go study this this is what
you know and you know this is what your
brain is suited for etc etc you have to
find your own path and so for me
personally I spent years in the
wilderness um so I'm G I'm going give
this a personal spin because I think
that helps a little bit because what I
can answered inside my own body here
so I I know I want to be a writer but I
can't figure out what the hell I'm going
to write so I leave college and I try
journalism because I have to make a
living I have to support
myself and I don't really like it it
doesn't suit me he writes an article and
then a week later it's forgotten nobody
reads about it and as somebody who
studied ancient Greek and Latin in
college I think in terms of thousands of
years and not in three days or a week
you know I want something that I write
to be read in 30 204 you know sorry um
so wasn't a good fit so I quit I wand
around Europe trying to write a novel
with my backpack I live in London I live
in Paris I lived in irand I lived in
Greece you name I taught English in
Spain trying to write a novel I had no
discipline I couldn't do it it didn't
work and I get starting to get depressed
then um my dad isn't well I decid I'm
going to move back to Los Angeles hey
I'm going to get a job in Hollywood
right that that'll be I'll make I'll
make a ton of money and I'll be writing
and you know Etc how glamorous how sexy
you know movie star starlets on my
knocking on my door Etc okay terrible
terrible fit because I'm a control freak
I don't like people coming in and
changing everything I say and I don't
like conforming and I don't like
compromise sorry that's bad thing about
me but I didn't want to have to lower my
my eye standards to to what they were
asking me to do is a terrible fit all
right now comes the chance I meet this
man yo deler as we mentioned earlier in
Italy and he says he ask me if I have
any ideas for books and I kind of
improvised the 48 Laws of Power the
point of my long-winded story here is I
had spent 18 years or so acquiring in
high levels of skill
in writing okay I could I learned in
journalism how to write under a deadline
Under Pressure how to make it dramatic
how to make the opening sentence
exciting enough to make you read all
further trying to write novels taught me
about creating stories which is a huge
part of my writing working in Hollywood
I learned how to research which is a
huge element and then the theatrical
element making things dramatic also
story okay all of that time time Slowly
by slowly Brick by Brick I had developed
real level skill so when it came time to
write the 48 lws of power I could do it
I had learned all this discipline I had
learned how to write under a deadline I
learned how to make things
entertaining the whole the whole bag
okay and so the World opened up for me
prior of that time I was miserable
really really was I mean I had good
moments too you're young you're always
happy when you're young but a lot of
times I was
miserable and I didn't know why but I
was acquiring skills not even aware of
it and so the reason I write that is
when you develop that skill when you're
serious about it because I was very
serious about
writing you change your brain you rewire
your brain it's
like uh and this is a remarkable power
of the human brain that people don't
realize something I'm also writing in my
new book um this this one writer uh his
name is Schwarz I believe he's a UCLA
neuroscientist he wanted to help people
who had
OCD
right obsessive comp you know compulsive
disorder and usually it's drugs and it's
talking therapy he wanted to find out
something more effective and he found
that through certain strategies that he
developed
um that they could use in their life
that they would get over their disorder
and he the point isn't what the
strategies were the point was he did
brain scans and through the strategies
that he gave them to do which I can't
remember right now the brain scans show
that they changed the brain and his
point was through thinking through
developing skills you literally change
matter you change your brain so
something non-material like thoughts can
lit changing material things like the
wiring of your brain you learn skills
you're changing your brain you're
changing the matter of your brain things
are connecting that weren't connected
before and slowly if you do it if you're
serious enough a point will be reached
like it was reached in my life where
either you will start a business or
someone will ask you to do something
like write a book or make a film and the
world will open up for you and you'll be
able to do it because you have that
you've laid the ground you you you've
laid the soil everything is there it's
rich and now something great amazing
will Sprout up out of it when you have
no talents you have no skill life is a
series of endless confusion you you hit
this road you go here then something
else you go here then you go here you
end up in a circle and you don't know
where the hell you are when you've got
skills Zoom you know where to go it's
not it's not zoom it's more like but
you're heading somewhere yeah it's
not yeah I don't know if we're we being
filmed but so yeah so that's that's my
answer to your question isn't it
interesting that the accumulation of
skills period that the time can be a
little bit like being in the trenches
you have no promise of Glory you don't
know if this is even going to work you
have no idea whether this is is worth it
and you don't even have the context of
how the journalism with the novel with
the Hollywood with the interpersonal
skills with the guy that you meet in
Italy with the so on Germany blah blah
blah blah uh it's only in retrospect
that you get to piece this entire Arc
together and I think it's one of the
reasons why reserving judgment on
whether or not the situation you in
right now is good or bad is probably a a
pretty good idea because you just don't
know what's around the corner that
you've been preparing for that you
didn't even know
existed yes but there are parameters to
it it's not like you're totally it's
total mystery in the moment so um you
know going back to what bothers me about
philosophy we're so caught up in things
that are rable rational things that can
be put into numbers quantifiable data
you know Big Data AI etc
etc but the human consciousness is more
subtle than that is more fine grained no
numbers can actually approximate what
human consciousness is capable of and
what we have sometimes is we have an
intuition about things in the moment
so maybe in retrospect I'm creating a
story that didn't really exist back then
but at the same time I kind of knew the
future I kind of knew that this would
happen I had a feeling of
Fate it was always there it's weird I
know it sounds woo woo I'm sorry to say
but it's very real and I've
studied millions of successful famous
people and a lot of them report the same
thing sometimes you don't real realize
it but your body and your brain has a
sense of even the future and of where
you're headed but you're not totally
aware of it so I knew that I wanted to
be a writer so if people don't know that
they want to be a writer they don't know
want to they want to go into engineering
it said they'll never make those little
connections that I was able to make and
having that
sense that you want to be a writer that
you want to make films that you want to
start a particular kind of business if
you're interested in
technology creates a framework in your
brain that kind of changes how you make
decisions you're not totally conscious
of it but not everything in life you're
totally conscious of things are
operating below the level so it's
something it's the chapter I'm WR right
now about my Sublime book there is
something in you that is guiding you
towards certain things right guided you
towards podcasting I don't know your
life I don't know your biography before
then but something inched you towards
that what is that it's interesting to
find out it's not all just chaos and
random is what I'm trying to say that's
beautiful and I agree do not be the CT
cynic the ability to express wonder and
amazement and seem like you mean it is a
rare and dying talent but one still
greatly
valued yeah I mean
um you know I can um I can recall my own
childhood for instance growing up here
in Los
Angeles and
um I had a a very vivid imagination
which I'm Not Unusual like that most
children do but I was
always inventing
games I loved inventing sports games
games with you rolled Dice and you
created this whole world I created war
games all these different things that my
imagination was
doing and
um and then when I take walks and stuff
I was like seeing I was thinking about
the world I was going through all kinds
of
fantasies I was dreaming about the
future okay I was innocent
like children are supposed to be and in
their innocence I was opening up to the
world and I was experiencing the world
as it is because the reality is we are
born into a very very strange and
mysterious and wondrous World which is
the subject of my book right you take
everything for granted but you don't
realize that to be alive the odds
against you being Chris Williamson are
absolutely Astron omal to be around with
all this technology where we were as
humans 20,000 years ago something you
can't even begin to Fathom and when
you're a child you ask these questions
you know Albert Einstein said the same
thing you know he said genius is able to
keep questioning to be that
child to keep wondering about things
right so your ability to wonder to ask
questions to not feel like you know all
the answers isn't a beautiful thing it's
not just
to make you more intelligent it also
makes you
happier so cynics start from a place
where they know everything the world is
just so rotten it's just everybody is
out for power people accuse me of saying
that but it's not true everyone's out
for power everyone's got like an
ulterior motive it's all just about
these you know you're really not
interested in other people Robert you're
interested in making money right
cynicism reduces everything to this one
level it has nothing to do with reality
because reality is much richer and
weirder and more mysterious than that so
when you're SI when you're a cynic
you're missing the beauty of life but
also people don't like to be around
cynics the court cynic is to get back to
your
question because um yeah people like
maybe some sarcasm I don't deny that but
people want to feel that sense of
Innocence they want to feel excited they
want to feel enthusiastic and if you're
a Debbie Downer if everything is like
but oh that's what's really going on
here you're not really BL blah blah
people will like yeah they'll me laugh
at your jokes but eventually they're
going to push you aside because they
don't want to hear that kind of stuff
play and enthusiasm huh play and
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I'm cultivating that sense similar to
another uh tweet you had which I loved
the stupidest people are always the ones
who think they have the right answer
yeah yeah so
um getting back to my studies of of the
ancient world which is main main part of
of
me one thing that always excited me was
this concept the ancient Greeks that um
more harm is caused In This World by
stupid incompetent people than by evil
people right and what they there's
there's a a
a word in Greek called
fris which is a form of wisdom to use
your title here but it's a form of
practical wisdom to be able to get
things done to navigate through life
navigate through people to be balanced
and get things done okay so
um what makes people
stupid and right now we have a lot of
stupid people in this world there always
have been stupid people people because
there are more people on the planet
exponentially there are more stupid
people on the planet what makes people
stupid and I'm sorry I'm just going to
tell it like it is is their certainty
that they have all the answers this is
what's going on with our government this
is what's wrong you know with this or
that this is what people should be like
blah blah blah blah blah so you're
narrowing your focus to this little tiny
little rail something that you heard
from somebody else it's not even your
own stupid idea it's you've absorbed it
on the internet whatever and you're
going down on this this kind of monor
rail path me meanwhile the world is all
around you and you're just going like zo
like that because you're so certain you
have the answer and when you have
leaders this is to get back to the Greek
thing when you have leaders who are so
certain they enter they enter a country
into a war that have they haven't been
thought out of because and and so the
Paradigm in in ancient culture was the
pelpiii war of between Athens and Sparta
the war that ended up kind of being the
end of Athenian democracy and of their
Golden
Era right and it was the idea and and
thiddies one of the greatest writers who
ever lived wrote the history of the
pelian war living at that time he was
saying that people the leaders thought
oh this will be so easy and think of all
the great things when we go and we take
Sicily and we conquer that the whole
world will and the sparter will be
destroyed right it wasn't thought
through they were so certain of the
answer that they didn't think of the
parameters right they didn't think
really on a grand Str strategic level so
people who are certain of things are
very stupid and when they have power
they're very very
dangerous I'm not saying evil people
aren't dangerous but incompetent stupid
people who were so certain who haven't
thought things through are just as
dangerous as evil people I think that's
FAL stupid people than there are evil
people as well probably probably yeah
yeah it's very interesting to think
about the uh where the ven diagram
intersects for people who are always
cynical and people who always have the
right answer or who always know they go
hand in hand corre they totally overlap
yeah correct yeah so um one of your
fellow countrymen from 200 years ago
exactly L 200 years ago a gentleman
named John Keats a poet came up with a
concept called negative
capability and negative capability he
wanted to answer the question was why is
Shakespeare another one of your
countrymen why was Shakespeare so
brilliant well his characters were so
realistic because he made them as real
human beings and what he could do was
they weren't stick figures Shakespeare
could think of a person and entertain
two things about them at the the same
time they could be both evil but also
have a strain of goodness inside of them
they were complex human beings are
complex and negative
capability is the essence of being of
being creative it means you can hold two
thoughts in your head at the same time
two thoughts that apparently contradict
each other but you can entertain them
and not grasp at one or the other not
past judgment immediately yeah so you're
kind of able to deal with ambiguity and
you're able to say life isn't that isn't
that it's kind of both at the same time
that is creativity that is real thinking
you know I mean I could go on and on
about my ideas about live ideas and dead
ideas but this is real live thinking I
have been playing with an idea that's
basically the same thing just repurposed
with a silly meme for me which is a
cognitive superp position so like how in
physics in physics yes and then when you
decide you collapse the super position
down um but that I try to you know think
in super positions as much as possible
there's a very good book written about
like that it's not perfect it's pretty
good book called the possibility
principle you can look that up he tries
to apply those kind of ideas in physics
to day-to-day life in Psychology it is
interesting it's worth looking
at so much depends on reputation
reputation is the Cornerstone of power
through reputation alone you can
intimidate and win once it slips however
you are vulnerable and will be attacked
on all sides never let others Define it
for
you yeah
um you know so when I wrote the 48 Laws
of Power I tried
to I have somebody through my whole life
loves playing games I don't mean that in
the abstract sense I mean literally like
chess back gamon Sports poker
whatever and um I like the cleanness of
a game it's like you do this and you can
win Etc but there's also a psychological
element in it so particularly when
you're playing poker and you're bluffing
and you're and I was always fascinated
by this it's a game of chance you don't
really know what cards you're going to
get but that fellow over there he's been
bluffing he bluffed before I'm sure he
did he's going to do it again right so
the psychology starts entering into the
picture in a game of chance it's not a
game there's skill certainly skill
involved but a lot of it's
chance and because he bluffed before and
he's got that look in his eye could be a
woman don't mean to generalize all right
I'm going to fold okay so you don't
realize that so much of the game of
power has nothing to do with data and
you being better person at something a
lot of it is pure psychology and
intimidating people and winning before
you even enter into a battle so if you
have a reputation you carry it with you
and the reputation doesn't have to be
real
personally I don't know how valid this
is I have this reputation now of being
this Mackie ofi in characters you know
and so if Robert's five minutes late for
a meeting it means he's playing a game
even though it probably just the traffic
but my reputation now
kind of put people a little bit on their
heels you know where it's not
necessarily true about me but it kind of
goes ahead of me and it makes it influen
proceeds yeah and so it's a extra form
of power so the idea you have to the
overall arching idea to pull us out of
the specific is power is pure
psychology pure
psychology and what I mean by that is um
the CEO of a company he doesn't get
there based on it's not like baseball
where his balls and Star Soccer sorry
you probably don't even know I'm a
ranger I'm a Texas Rangers Fan I'll have
you know oh okay all right well it's not
like baseball where balls you know you
hit you have a good batting average or
Ops all right you're you're you're going
to get in the lineup they're going to
bat you in in the cleanup spot okay um
life isn't like that so the way somebody
Rises to the CEO and I know because I
was on the board of directors of a
publicly traded company it's not about
metrics it's not about things that
they've actually done it's about
psychology right people rise to
positions of power because they know how
to play the game and they know how to
play the game psychology they know how
to appear they know how to play the
Optics they know how to intimidate they
know how to say less than necessary they
know all the psychological little
gambits and that's why I wrote the 48
Laws of Power it's kind of
like this is The Game of Life the game
of power the rules are are a little bit
nebulous but here's how you play you
play by mastering these little
psychological bits one of them is your
reputation I'm fascinated by reputation
and credibility especially given what I
do now but my previous life I was a club
promoter I ran you were a what club
promoter I ran nightclubs for a very
long time clip
promoter what what do we call that here
CL it would still be it would just be a
promoter it's called Uh
so marketing for nightclubs essentially
the GU stood on the front door with the
guest list and the bands for VIP and all
of the hot girls names and then after a
while we owned a group of guys that did
that and then we owned a group of guys
that owned a and you start to build up
this company and
um in
that every single nightclub that you've
ever been to is the same thing it's
people getting drunk in a room to music
it'll never be anything else you can
dress this one up pink and give out
inflatable flamingos on the door or this
one's really cheap or this one's on a
Wednesday and it's sort of naughty that
you shouldn't be going out on a
Wednesday dress it up however you want
it's people getting drunk in a room to
music that's all it's ever going to be
and what I realized from doing that was
the power of reputation this isn't the
reputation of a person it's the
reputation of a brand but if your
company is known for always putting on
good parties then you get to benefit
from that and
is when you have a reputation for good
putting on good parties people come more
people come you have better yep correct
so this is the this sort of odd and this
is the the really important Point uh
never let others Define it for you uh
and uh when you are vulnerable you'll be
attacked on all sides because as it's
going up it it does it predes you it
continues to do work for you
exponentially growing and growing but
when you're starting to go down even
your best work will sometimes be derated
to be worse than it is so you have done
something that is good but because of
your reputation you're a liar you're a
phony you're a grifter you're a shill
you're a fake that's right yeah it
credibility is the one thing that you
should never sell because you cannot buy
it back there is no return policy on
your credibility and and people are so
getting back to the word stupid I mean
it's a theme they post things on social
media when they're young not realizing
that 5 years later when they're trying
to get a job at a law firm they're like
you know sure they're doing incredibly
ridiculous things on Instagram and that
part of their
reputation everything you do is
reflected through the social world right
nothing is in
isolation people are continually judging
you so you have to be aware you have to
think before you post you have to think
how are people going to take this if I
say this stupid rude thing that comes
right out of me because I don't control
my my my tongue it's going to ruin my
one fault step will ruin your reputation
does a British MP who is receiving on
the receiving end of a tweet from
2009 which has come back around I think
I read about this you like get these
Estonian retards out of my house right
now so I don't mean to laugh about it's
terrible estonians are very smart people
get these Estonian retards out of my
house right now I want these whatever
and uh she's had to do this rving
apology but I mean you know when was
Twitter when did Twitter start probably
2008 or so this is you know it's is
early this is the equivalent of the big
bang you know this is the whatever it is
microwave cos cosmic background of
tweets and
um yeah the I I just love that I really
I really think that the reputation Point
can't be overstated and you know I've
got to see in this industry as well both
whether it's authors podcasters YouTube
there are some people who have
traded reputation and credibility for uh
money or for short-term trades that
didn't make sense and they've not ended
up coming off in one form or another
they've tried to cash it in now give me
an example like going to Spotify and H
no no not that do not name names no not
that um interestingly with with Joe move
to Spotify that was something that he
got an an awful lot of credibility for
and that's one of the interesting things
had it have been with a different
platform that didn't carry as much uh
weight gravitas they have their own
reputation it becomes multiplicative as
opposed to sort of subtractive yeah I
know of course like uh getting a Nike
sponsorship is cool hoay for you that's
not you selling out but getting a
sponsorship with some brand that
everybody thinks is really like lame
that is selling out you're obviously
only doing it for the cash um but you
know there's a ton of guys that have
held political positions or have swayed
With the Wind just blown with the
whatever it goes this way whenever it
goes that way and the interesting thing
is even if they've made a ton of money
from it even if it's been advantageous
in one domain I actually think that if
you gave them the opportunity they would
give all of it back and some to be able
to regain their reputation I think they
would give anything they could to be
back in the cool kids club and there's
no return policy on credibility well the
other thing about reputation and
credibility is it has to be
consistent so um you have to like it's
like a brand you're you're known for
something you're known for being strong
you're known for being self-confident
you're known for being Machiavellian or
whatever it is funny or light-hearted or
Y and there's a certain kind of you know
shape to it and if you're like all over
the map and you're going over here your
reputation is about that is about this
it looks weak it makes it look like
because we want to we want to feel like
people judge on appearance
they don't judge on the reality of who
you are they don't know who I am or who
you are they judge on what they see and
what they how we appear and if those
appearance they want to have something
consistent that they can grab on to they
want to say something simple that guy is
funny and that's who he is you know this
guy is that they want a very simple
formula and if you can't be consistent
if you're all over the place if you're
changing your ideas you're Conservative
then you're liberal blah blah and you're
trying to to tack with each wind to get
power yeah you'll get some power that
way but it'll make you look weasy it'll
make you look distrustful and people
won't like that and your reputation will
be one of somebody who has no soul who
has no core so reputation also has to
have a consistency a core to it a soul
that binds it all together especially if
it seems like it's being done for a
contrived reason you know I think people
are fine with people changing their mind
as long as show me you're working
explain to me how you got from that
position to this one don't do it beyond
the sort of Tolerance level that we all
have of this is a little bit too much
I've updated I used to be Pro this now
I'm anti- that
um yeah I I really do think an awful lot
about the value of of reputation and
um in another way it's very never let
anybody else Define it for you um you
know allowing that sort of vacuum to to
seep in loses you your power over your
reputation and allows other people to
derate it on the other hand if you're
very mauian person poke holes in the in
your enemy's reputation and you will
destroy them bring up things that are
inconsistent with the reputation and you
will have ruin be like a popping a
balloon it'll just go like that you know
and I talk about how in that chapter how
PT baram played that game to ruin other
people's reputation and make people
wonder is he really like that I guess
not because I just saw this fact that
contradicts it so I'm giving you some
very evil ma valan advice out there if
you have enemies one of the meanest
things I'm not a mean person I don't
like being mean sure it's true but I
spent a Thousand Nights on the front
door of nightclubs with drunk people so
you need a few defense mechanisms and
what you realize especially when people
have had alcohol is that people fall
into only a small number of buets and
behavior usually pretty predictable and
one of the things that we realized as
kind of a script that we could run when
somebody was getting a little bit mouthy
remembering that were flanked by big
British gorillas right you've got door
staff all around you no not me I was I
was the guy that I was the dude in the
skinny jeans with the clipboard I had
the I had you know six foot six dudes
with leather gloves on either side of me
they were give me your ID etc etc and um
one of the things that used to work it
was so mean but it worked so well if
somebody started they'd been ejected or
they hadn't been allowed into the club
or something had
happened we'd always say mate sorry you
need to get away from me your breath
stinks and it's completely unfalsifiable
Because unless someone's going to come
over and smell it they can't say no it
doesn't and it just immediately enters
this person into this it you just watch
the color drain from them so yeah I uh
oddly breath apparently hosis is
reputation as well or or just body odor
yep that's great any smell it's just
it's so I'm going to remember remember
that it's really good it's really I your
breath stinks I need to just can you
give me a little bit of room oh it's
just used to pull people apart in other
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wisdom that's drink LM nt.com
modern wisdom always stick to what makes
you weird odd strange different that's
your source of power which is similar to
occupy your Niche embrace your
strangeness identify What Makes You
Different fuse those things together and
become an
anomaly yeah well um
you know
uh in this world if if you're
replaceable you will be
replaced right so if you're in your job
you're in your
20s and you're doing
something that other people could do by
the time you become 28 they can hire
somebody 24 when they hired you but for
less money they will do that right away
it's a brutal world so if you're
replaceable you will be replaced so the
only defense about that against that is
to be irreplaceable in this world and
the good news is that you are at at your
core
Irreplaceable there is something strange
and weird about you once again I hate to
say it but it's a chapter that I'm
writing right now for my my Sublime book
okay and so and I explain in Mastery
where that comes from biologically your
DNA how you are marked as a unique
individual at Birth the combination of
variant in your
chromosomes is mathematically impossible
for it to ever be
replicated yes the variations are
marginal the differences aren't great
between you and me but those little
differences are the differences between
me liking this kind of hip-hop music and
you liking a different kind of hip-hop
music right it creates your inclinations
that creates your
tastes and so what the game of life is
involves is knowing your uniqueness is
knowing who you are is knowing what
makes you weird and What Makes You odd
okay and the problem is is that we're
social animals and the
pressure continually honest is to fit
into a group is to be like other people
to have their ideas to have their values
to have their tastes to dress like them
okay and that happens when you're young
you're in your adolescence we all go
through that phase I went through that
phase but if you keep on that track when
you're in your 20s and on which is
happening a lot today through social
media you're going to lose that sense of
what makes you odd and different I
compare it to a
voice when you're very young that little
voice in you is going Robert you should
be a writer Chris you should be a blah
blah blah blah blah I don't know what it
is right it's telling you something
and as you get older you don't hear it
anymore because you're hearing all the
other you're hearing your voices if your
parents the teachers the culture around
you your peers your friends telling you
this is what's cool this is what's not
cool and that little voice comes
completely drowned out and so you don't
know who you are anymore and you're
afraid particularly young people today I
mean maybe it's always been that way are
so afraid of being different they're so
afraid of being odd but look look at all
the powerful people in this world look
at your Elon Musk look at your
celebrities in in
entertainment in business and politics
they're oneof a
kind they they have like you I hate that
word but it's like a brand they're
different they stand out for something
that's truly different you know even
Albert Einstein there's nobody else like
Einstein there's nobody like Da Vinci
okay that's where your power lies and
you'll go oh but Robert those are people
that were brilliant that were talented
I'm not like that I don't have that well
[ __ ] you do have that it's just you
you're it's you're not you're forgetting
about it and you don't want to put the
effort into it I talked in Mastery of a
woman named Temple grandon who is born
with severe severe autism and she was
able to find her way to become a very
brilliant Professor academic writer and
about animals animal behavior and about
autism
itself she found her way to it when she
couldn't when she was three or four she
couldn't even speak any language she was
going to be hospitalized you have that
potential it's just you're not putting
the effort into you were lazy you want
to fit into the group you want to
conform because it's easy but your
oddness what makes you weird What Makes
You Different that little strange quirk
in how you want to dress yourself that
little strange quirk in your musical
tastes that little quirk in the food
that you like to eat that is who you are
those are signs from deep within from
your core from your soul there that this
is who you are and if you lose that not
only are you not going to be successful
in life you will also Lose Yourself and
you will be Mis you'll be unhappy you'll
be UNF you'll be alienated from who you
are and you can get away with that when
you're young because you're happy you
look good you've got energy things are
going right you get into your 30s and
you're like everybody else and you don't
know who you are and you don't know what
you like anymore you just following the
trends you start to get depressed and
you start going down this this rabbit
hole and things can turn really ugly
so you need a bit of courage in life you
need to go okay I am weird I am strange
you know lean into it so
um when I had the 48 law of power when
it first when I first wrote the book um
without it being published
yet it was a very Strang looking book
and it reflects my own strangeness
things on the margins stories everything
broken up images quotes here and there
it's kind of how my brain is a hodge
podge kind of a mess really and the
Publishers they bought the book but then
they came back to us and they said
Robert can you kind of maybe make this
more like other books can you get rid of
all those sections and everything and I
said no take it or leave it this is the
book as it is it's odd it's strange they
didn't like that because if it doesn't
fit into all the other books that I've
had successful it's too big of a risk if
this movie isn't like the movies that
were made last year who knows we'll go
see it people are so conservative but
because it was odd it stood out and it
was successful if I had succumbed and I
compromised and made it more like other
books I wouldn't be here talking to you
so sometimes you need a little bit of
koness you need a little bit of courage
and you to stand up and say I'm okay
being different it's fascinating
that lots of people maybe most people
want to be extraordinary in some way but
also don't want to stand out that in a
way that allows them to be mocked but
you know the latter is the price of the
former you can't behave the way that
everybody else does and
expect to not get the results that
everybody else gets it's like I think
about regressing to a mean that doesn't
exist uh you know that everybody is
idiosyncratic and unusual in their their
own way and we're all imagining this
sort of odd 50th percentile Avatar that
is the most acceptable but when we think
about why we love the people that we
love we don't love them for how average
they are no one's ever said do you know
what it is I'm just boted with how
predictable all of her opinions are no
one's ever said that we love people for
their eent
eccentricities and uh a friend George
has the idea of non-fungible people like
non-fungible tokens that it's un
Irreplaceable there is nobody else like
them yeah yeah yeah uh if you think
about your favorite memories from your
favorite people it's not from the things
that are easily replaceable it's from
the fact that they were just obsessed
with football and when the football was
on the TV you could talk to them and
they wouldn't even turn to you or it was
the fact that they hated violence or
they love dogs every dog walked into the
room and they would be gone they would
be away that's what we love people for
and my favorite uh strange person from
history Salvador Daly and I would take
it one step further you said you kind of
have this it's it's advantageous and
also uh psychologically healthy for you
to embrace who you are fully I actually
think in some ways it's a maybe I would
go as far as to say that it is our duty
to humanity I think it's yeah our duty
to embrace the things that only you can
do yeah well in um in
nature um the diversity of species in a
habitat make it vital make it alive make
it sustainable and that comes from
mutations in the genetic code some
insect has a mutation and therefore a
whole new species a whole new thing
splinters off from that and it creates
variety well in human culture is like a
habitat in a way
um so you marked with uniqueness by your
genetic code insects don't really have
individuality we have individuality and
they are like mutations and so your
mutation your difference you being Chris
is for a purpose you marked that way
because by mining your uniqueness your
weirdness your oddness your little
quirky tastes you're going to contribute
something new to the culture and
contributing something new to the
culture you enrich it you keep it
turning around and round and around
cultures in the past that die on the
vine don't have any variety you know you
can look at like the Soviet Union at its
most uh you know decadent or when it was
really at its worst phase like in 70s
and 80s there's no change there's no
variety early on there was all sorts of
weird different voices they ended up
getting imprisoned and murdered okay but
a culture has to have variety
it has to have a diversity of voices
like a gene pool or an immune system
yeah and so you by being odd you're
contributing to that you're contributing
to the culture by not doing that you're
not contributing at all and that's a
real waste of what nature gave you I
always think again about Dolly I spent
quite a bit of time researching him and
I think as brilliant as they were
Michelangelo didn't do Dolly d Vinci
didn't do dolly in fact there's that uh
famous job application that Da Vinci
sends I think to the king of Italy and
da Vinci is sort of listing all of the
different things that he can do I can
make machines for war and a trebuchet
and a blah blah blah the final paragraph
he writes the sentence also I can
paint I I always think about also I can
paint what is the also I can paint that
I don't see in myself what are the
things that my friends really value
perfect example the guy that I was
talking about earlier on George I um
I've been learning a little bit about
myself and I I discovered over the last
year that I'm a people pleaser in some
regard and I was lamenting this to him
over Christmas as we were driving to go
and get food and I sort of brought up
something I'd done with him which was
sort of being overly cautious that I I
would have done something that would
have annoyed him or or or or stepped on
his toes in in some Manner and uh he
said I just want to sort of stop you
there because I'm aware that to you
you've been able to frame that is people
pleasing in this thing that is malignant
and you want to get rid of but to me
that's you thinking about me first which
is actually one of the things that makes
me love you as a friend so be very
careful sort of labeling areas creating
an unnecessary value judgment and I
think getting in getting another
perspective and that that really gave me
pause I just thought yeah I'm so
agreeable with all of these things and I
hate disappointing people and I think
that other people's emotional states are
my responsibility and so on and so forth
and then I bring it up to a friend and
he says yeah that's why I love you yeah
and uh was interesting yeah I mean um
it's good to have a little bit of
control over something so if in certain
situations sometimes it's good to be
able to not be so pleasing because I'm a
people pleaser too it's my nature so I
understand that and sometimes you have
the feeling that it's not coming from
the right place correct you're not
choosing to you're obligated to by
nature and you're feeling a little bit
of fear involved in it y fear of
displeasing a fear of rejection a fear
of being different um and it could
probably goes back to Childhood and to
my parents we probably have similar
parental uh
Dynamics um so but what's good about
what you're saying is and I completely
agree and I wrote about this I think in
human nature is that you have this
quality you can't really control it it's
who you are
you know it's either genetic or it comes
from those first couple of years with
your mother or father so make it work
for you find the way that it's a
strength and see it as a strength and
use it and don't have second thoughts
about it use it for power right and
don't be so conflicted about it it's all
how you look at it and there's a reason
why you're a people pleaser and you can
if you weren't a people pleas you
wouldn't be doing podcasting you'd be
this [ __ ] I would never have agreed
podcast right so um it's just that in
moments you wish you could control it on
kind of like the grass is greener thing
that we were talking about before we got
started you know
this assumption that the thing you don't
have is more valuable than the one that
you do or that things would be fixed if
only you could have that but what else
comes along for the ride you know if you
got rid of your people pleasing nature
what are the little parasites that your
lack of people pleasingness would also
have attached to it are you sure are you
really sure that that's the thing that
you want
exactly yeah well that's where it comes
down to um knowing yourself and knowing
what makes you different and knowing
these are things you can't really
change so um my wanting to be a writer
or Tiger Woods wanting to be a golfer
when he's like two years old there's
probably some genetic component in it
and maybe there's some early bonding but
there's probably a genetic component to
it you can't control it it's who you
are and maybe that you can't control it
is a good thing and maybe it's there for
a reason and maybe if you wanted to do
something else that wouldn't work out so
my knowing that I wanted to be a writer
instead of you know a businessman or a
lawyer like my parents wanted to be
probably saved my life to be honest with
you you so knowing what makes you
different is kind of going to guide you
past these these dangerous moments in
life to and and make you want to do to
change who you are because you feel
pressure social pressure to change who
you are yeah to regress to this
imaginary
mean yeah two um elements I think of me
that
are genetically predisposed
or uh at least very deeply embedded um
the first one is I've always liked to
talk and ask questions and as a child uh
I always used to get in trouble in
school because unfortunately my voice
appears to carry further than everybody
else's so even though the naughty kids
would be genuinely being naughty poking
other people with [ __ ] protractors or
something I would be the one that was
heard even though I wasn't misbehaving
as much I would be the one that was
heard you being nosy you know children
should be seen and not heard you stop
being so no why you asking all of these
questions would be one of them and the
other one is Solitude I'm an only child
I spent a lot of time listening to audio
books in my room playing with toys on my
own throwing a ball off the wall and
seeing if I could kick it off that wall
and then catching it hours hours and
hours and hours I didn't have anybody
else didn't have anybody else to play
with uh and you think well God you know
this the the things that you're punished
for when you're a child or the things
that you think are malignant when you're
a child you're often rewarded for if you
can just find a way to alchemize them as
an adult so I'm sure that your ability
to sit and read or go to a cabin or
right in your room and you nobody's come
and gone and you haven't noticed and you
think well my solitude as a child was
maybe something that I lamented or or
that I saw as a weakness or something
like that and yet it's a superpower when
I become an adult if I can find the way
to channel it and the same thing for the
the question asking or the listening to
audiobooks you know what's the 2024
internet version of an audio book it's a
podcast it's what I'm doing right now
uhhuh yeah yeah um and uh you know it
really just comes down to
um being
aware of of who you are what makes you
different and being comfortable with it
and so you're going to have moments
where you're not comfortable with it you
want to conform and you want to be like
other people and you know you went
through that and I went through that in
adolescence in particular on through the
20s you make some changes to things
because you think it's cool but you keep
coming back you keep coming back to
being alone you keep coming back to
doing throwing the ball against the wall
in some metaphoric way no no no no no no
I'm I kid you not the way that I like to
relax now in between sessions of work I
get a tennis ball and throw it against
the wall it's the most bizarre thing I I
had the same thing but I uh because I'm
American mine was baseball and I I had a
ball and I'd throw it against the garage
door and I would play all these
different games with with my glove on
and I would catch it and and I would
imitate the crowd cheering me and I had
this was a home run this was C you know
and if I had if I could do it today I
still would so I understand that but you
come back to these things because
they're so strong in you yeah and you
can't help it and they give you relief
and they give you comfort and they Who
You Are
and so it all comes down to do you come
back to these things or do you change
because of the pressures of other people
and what is the difference why are some
people like that and some people are not
and that's the million-dollar question
because swimming upstream or swimming
Downstream is working against or working
with your nature yeah and trying to find
a way to make it work for you as opposed
to trying to change it so that you can
find a way to make it work yeah makes a
lot of sense Shan Puri who does my first
million very very smart guy I remember
one of the first conversations I ever
had with him on Zoom he had a sort of
small leather black
basketball uh in his hand and we were
just talking and he was a little bit
further back in his desk and he was
tossing it like this and rolling it
along the desk and sort of throw it in
the air like what R so it wasn't like we
were writing anything it was a casual
conversation between friends I said what
what are you doing he says oh I grew up
playing basketball I'm happiest with a
ball in my hand yeah and I thought holy
[ __ ] that's every time that I go to the
park it there's a tennis ball that's now
mine for the rest of it and I'll bounce
it in my hands until we finish up and
then I'll you know the tennis ball
charity pool that it goes back it goes
back into the park and I thought holy
[ __ ] so I I came up with a name for that
which is a a weirdness role model and
it's somebody who does a thing that sort
of breaks the ceiling on what you
thought was acceptable behavior you've
seen this guy do a thing and you go oh
my God like maybe I could have a ball on
my desk maybe I could have a tennis ball
or a cricket ball on my desk and that
means that I can because I've seen this
guy do it and it's it's a weirdo role
model or a weirdness role model yeah
yeah well uh I think we all need that in
our life um people who were different I
remember in in high
school I had an English teacher who kind
of changed the course of my
life and um he was very weird he was
very different his way of thinking was
different and how he talked about
writing and literature was very odd and
I other students hated him he and I
thought he was just fantastic so it's
kind of interesting what you said that
was a role model I could see and he was
just a high school teacher so it wasn't
like a career path for him but I could
see that having that kind of quality was
a good quality and I was attracted to it
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you are Your Own Worst Enemy you waste
precious time dreaming of the future
instead of engaging in the present since
nothing seems urgent to you you're only
half involved in what you
do yeah
um well I like to think of uh who the
the human animal is I like to take this
out of the little specific and go into
the meta area here and
um what it meant to be
human we're very
creative species right we have language
we have Consciousness we have immense
Powers those Powers developed under the
pressures of necessity of having to get
things done of having to survive in a
very brutal ruthless world where a
leopard could pop out tomorrow and and
eat me where there were dangers all
around where there was food was scarce
and under the pressure we had to think
we had to be creative we had to be
inventive we had to be strategic the
human brain brain evolved under immense
amounts of pressure okay that's how the
brain works and I almost like to think
of it in terms of barometric pressure so
in your brain when you're feeling that
barometric pressure it's like I got to
get this done or I'm going to fail and
I'm not this project won't happen and
and people will laugh at me you work
like a fiend energy your whole body
responds right your blood gets moving
you you accomplish things that would
normally take you months you do it in
days because you feel that
pressure you take away that
pressure and you don't know what to do
and I've got like three years I could do
this or that another you just wander
around you're lost you have no energy
you have no Focus you know you're maybe
playing video games maybe you're
watching porn you're kind of distracting
yourself in the moment but
it's but your energy is just being being
dissipated in like 20 different
directions so your brain needs pressure
it needs constant pressure and stress
and pressure is not a bad thing we have
this thing where we feel like stress is
bad it's bad for you bad you know you
need to relax man you need to chill
stress will kill you no being bored will
kill you not having anything to do will
keep is much more dangerous than stress
yes you can work too hard you can work
where there's no soul involved I work
like a fiend because I'm writing a book
and it's very hard process for me and
I'm working far too much but man I love
it it's fantastic right and it could
kill me the stress could give me gave me
a stroke but I'd rather die under the
stress than be bored and have nothing to
do okay so feeling that pressure it
makes your eyes pop open it makes your
brain focus it makes you a word makes
you want to live it makes everything
seem exciting to you because you've got
to get things
done so I'm writing a book right now I
could take 12 years to write it but that
wouldn't be very I wouldn't feel good
about it so I give myself
deadlines I gave myself a deadline of
finishing this chapter by July 31st here
it's August 7th I haven't finished it
but now I'm working double hard to try
and finish it in time because if I
didn't have a deadline I would take
forever Manana Manana Manana yeah
so create pressure for yourself is a
good thing you know I gave a talk
recently in which I talked about Thomas
Edison the great
inventor and Thomas Edison was a young
man he's in his early 30s he had
invented the photograph and a new wave
for the telegraph but he wasn't hadn't
really had any major inventions he had
started Meno Park his industrial park
for doing research we're talk about the
1870s I believe
but he did something very interesting
and very
strange um I don't know how conscious it
was but he gave an interview with a
newspaper and he said I've been working
on creating the incandescent light bulb
now before that there was the AR light
which was a light that was really
powerful it used far too much energy you
couldn't use it in the house the way
houses were lit was with Gaslight gas
light was
dangerous was explosive and and it and
the companies in America that that had a
monopoly on it so the prices was very
corrupt business so he goes I'm working
on the incandescent light bulb reporters
that's interesting yeah I'm close to I'm
close to getting I'm close to nailing it
wow and he goes yeah and in five years
I'm going to light the entire city of
New York with the incandescent light
with electric light who that go crazy
they published this article
and the stock prices of gas start going
down down down down down money flows
into his coffers because the ab the
cheapness of light of a light bulb the
profits are just insane so money is
pouring in he goes back to his Meno Park
where he develops ideas and his
employees who are reading about this go
Mr Edison what are you thinking you had
just tinkered with the incandescent
light bul we're not even near inventing
it we're not even near creating it and
the idea of lighting New York it's it's
what were you thinking what were you
smoking the equivalent thereof and he
goes well gentlemen I said it to this
major newspaper we better get to work we
better make it happen what happened with
all the money that came in he could now
hire the people to do it but the
pressure of getting that done in five
years made him do it in five years it
was a Monumental work of persistence and
discipline and tell but he had a
deadline he didn't want his reputation
he didn't want to disappoint the public
he had to get it done in 5 years and he
did get it done in five years so he
created his own pressure by using the
publicity angle and people are going to
expect it when's it happening has it
happened yet you said it was going to
have happened by now yeah
yeah yeah I think uh Naval ravikant
talks about how when he was at one of
the first companies he ever worked for
in Silicon Valley and he started telling
people I'm going to start my own startup
and 6 months later he was still there
and everyone said I thought you were
starting your own startup and that was
the push out of the door for him he
couldn't bear the expectation that he'd
put not on himself only on himself but
also from other people too so I suppose
our um need
to be socially consistent can be bad
when it's maybe derating your uniqueness
your idiosyncrasies and your weirdness
but if you can funnel it to motivate you
to go forward yeah it's the reason why
you know I don't think that I would be
particularly successful um being a
journalist for instance uh despite the
fact that I do three episodes a week for
it's been four years that we've done
that it's been six years the show's been
going but this is because my need to not
look silly in front of other humans and
how much I am uh
infused by the presence of others even
whilst being quite introverted means
that by doing a podcast I've never not
shown up I've never canceled because of
something that hasn't been you know
justifiable reason so I don't want to
look silly in front of the person I'm
sat opposite if it was me in a blank
piece of paper God the motivation to do
that you know every three times a week I
need to come up with a new column of a
thousand words that be whereas for the
person who wants to just write on their
own and come up with headlines and St oh
guys sit down with a person again have a
conversation with them and ask them
questions and that's not my sort of
thing um so yeah being able to use the
social mores to kind of pull you to
where you want to be to understand again
your own yeah fallibility and and
insecurities and attach those like a
South and a North magnet sort of use
that to pull you along yeah I always
like to um to Riff on what you're saying
I always like to challenge
myself um so I never each book that I do
I'm now on my eighth book is different
from the other one right and my books
take several years to write they're not
like I can't put put them out in six
months each one is different from the
last one and I'm taking a risk because
my readers are expecting Robert to write
about strategy and power now he's
writing about Mastery seduction
seduction yeah now he's writing about
the sublime what the hell was his
problem okay it's a
challenge and the challenge is good
because it gets my energy l levels going
but if I took a challenge that was too
difficult so there's a level here so I
could go
here and write another 48 Laws of Power
would be like this it would be kind of
easy I could go here and write a book on
how to build a a skyscraper out of 10 I
don't know whatever okay I can never
write it I can never it's too big of a
challenge or you know the history of all
human ideas okay that would be the
equivalent there okay no I kind of go
here it's a challenge it's not here
boring 48 Laws of Power part two it's
not history of world
ideas 4,000 Pages it's here it's a
little bit above me it's going to get my
energy going but it's not impossible and
that's the that's the game of life so if
Edison had said I'm going to light the
entire world in five years no way New
York was was a pretty he I'm I'm going
to light New York in 50 years also yeah
exactly which is probably more
realistic um you know uh it was a
challenge it was a pretty big challenge
but it was not an impossible one we'll
get back to talking to Robert in one
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slod wisdom it is a curse to have
everything go right on your first
attempt yeah uh the proverbial one hit
wonders
um you know uh what happens is you know
there was there was a real syndrome in
in Hip Hop and uh you know I talked a
lot about that with 50 where um you come
from we come from the
hood and you've never had any kind of
money and then
overnight you've got you know six
figures seven figures you've got women
like you know Left Right Center coming
to you you've got all this power and
attention and
celebrity and it goes to your head and
you start
partying and you start
thinking um like
well uh okay I better put out another
album but you get a little bit
conservative now
because you want to keep going and you
think that you've got a formula for it
right and then you're second album
doesn't do nearly as well so but if that
first album didn't do well
and you were smart about it it would
have taught you a valuable lesson about
about the music industry so
50 he uh he did his first album called
power of the
dollar and I I I have a kind of a
bootleg copy of it he gave me it's it's
absolutely F you it's available now
pretty much on the Internet it's
absolutely fantastic but right before it
was to be launched he got shot and the
produc producers dropped him on the pro
dropped his the album they didn't
release it and they dropped him from
Columbia Records it's too dangerous it
was a drug beef and we can't have this
guy touring if he's gonna be there's
going to be
violence and so he was thinking you know
the failure instead of it had been a big
hit would have gone to his head he you
know who knows what would have happened
to him here he was like completely at
back to square zero in fact worse he had
nothing he did all this work and he had
this price on his head and and nobody
would come near him and he wanted to
learn what the lesson was from this from
his this failure it wasn't really it
wasn't his fault it although it sort of
was because he he had been a crack
dealer and it was like a previous beef
that had he hadn't really resolved so
you know it was maybe partially his
fault anyway um he goes well the lesson
is I can't be dependent on a record
label they're too conservative they're
too cautious I'm somebody who lives on
the edge my music plays on the fact that
I was a crack dealer that I live
dangerously that I'm the real thing that
I'm not a fake gangster I'm the real
thing okay so what am I going to do I'm
not going to put out a record I'm going
to do mixtapes and I'm going to sell
them on the streets of of Queens and
then Brooklyn and then Manhattan you
know just these little tapes these
singles and I'm going to be as violent
his first one that he puts out it's
called [ __ ] you he's saying [ __ ] you to
everybody who ever doubted me [ __ ] you
who tried to kill me [ __ ] you to the
record labels pardon my language Etc so
he learned from that he learned not to
take success for granted and he built on
that and so he's not a one- hit wonder
so sometimes success when in your 20s is
the worst thing that can happen to you
because you have no discipline you have
no perspective you think it's just going
to keep going the way it is you're not
aware of all the dangers out there you
don't have life experience enough to
realize how things can turn on you very
quickly if I had been given the chance
to write the 48 Laws of Power when I was
in my
20s and I had success it would have
ruined me I probably wouldn't have had
success
why because I wasn't ready for
it look Chris I had had so much
failure until I was essentially 39 years
old pushing
40 that I had perspective that I know
what it's like to to fail and so when I
had
success wasn't like wow I'm the greatest
thing that ever happened I can just live
off this forever my next book's going to
be fantastic no have a little voice in
me it says Robert you failed so many
times you're probably going to fail
again right you've seen so many people
in Hollywood who who started off hot and
and and and bombed I had experience to
know that I can't take this for granted
I have to be careful I have to be
strategic I have to build on it and not
let the success go to my head and it
didn't go to my head when I wrote The
Art of Seduction I was so worried that
book would fail I was certain it was
going to fail I felt that way about
every single book I've ever written
you know I still feel that
way you know I this this next book
certain it's it's it's it's doomed to
failure I better make it the best book
of all
so if if you you get drunk on your
success you know and uh don't get high
on your own Supply was the the phrase
that 50 would always say so um you know
you want to keep your feet on the ground
you want to know that failure is nipping
at your bugs that your next
your next podcast Chris could be the
worst one of your life you'll say the
wrong thing and suddenly everything will
start cratering MH that put keeps you on
the edge and you don't take your success
for granted yeah I'm very glad when I
look back at the period that when we
first spoke uh up until the period the
second time that we spoke so we did
about it was about episode 78 it was
about episode sort of
350 something like that and um that
period if you look at the graph of plays
and followers and money is like that
it's just flat the graph is just totally
flat between the two there's a little
upward tilt and it's the lore of
anything which becomes exponential that
as you start to zoom out more it makes
the very beginning look even more
poultry and it's that up to there but
that's only been the last two years oh
two and a half years it's there and I
you know I tell the story that there was
days in
2018 uh the year that we launched the
show where we'd been going for maybe 10
episodes 20 episodes something you know
we're halfway through the first year
there was days where we do no plays I'm
still releasing weekly episodes and
there was days where there would be no
one no place you know my mom listened to
every episode and i' got friends I'm
still in the guilt ridden you should
listen to my new thing thing and zero
plays none nothing I'm like that's
insane and uh I I'm glad I'm glad it
makes me you know every time that I get
to find a random Garage in the middle of
LA and think oh we get to light this and
make it look like a cinema movie like a
a Hollywood movie in Hollywood how cool
is that and it's framed up against
something which is smaller there's a a
documentary that I'd really love to get
you to watch it's called how I'm feeling
now by lwis Capaldi so he's a Scottish
singer you would recognize a ton of his
songs and um basically it charts this
challenge that he
has Scottish dude a very non-typical
like a like a chubby young guy he not
like a heart throb or anything uh with
Scottish accent as well and very
self-deprecating which is which is
charming he's Charming in that way but
he writes these songs when he's 17 he's
playing them in working men's pubs all
around Scotland and then he gets picked
up by Universal records and he releases
this album and it goes beyond into
Stella just the biggest billions and
billions of streams and he does a world
stadium tour and glastenbury mainstage
everything everything everything
everything and then he has to do a
second one he has to do it again and the
stress of another album yeah he has to
do a second album uh and this is an
interesting twist I think on uh it's a
curse to have everything go right on
your first attempt um because he is
someone that I think did learn the right
lessons from it going right on his first
attempt that he shouldn't take things
for granted that maybe that was a fluke
that he does still need to work hard
some of the lessons that failure would
have taught you uh but he just has this
unbelievable pressure because the bar he
has got he's taken the chairlift to the
top of Everest and he goes well what how
how am I supposed to top yeah that you
know I it's the classic thing as well I
suppose that you have a lifetime to
write your first book and then well I
mean most people maybe two years for you
six years uh to write your to write your
second um you got this wealth this big
well to dig into material for the first
one and then it's like congratulations
now do it again yeah you go again but
right I I just I just did go yeah yeah
yeah but again and uh he I think he'd
love the the documentary it's very I
willing what's the name of it again how
I'm feeling now on
Netflix yeah well
um a lot of it is um comes to your own
your own level of wisdom about um do you
have some perspective so it's possible
that somebody could have success in
their
20s and they would be able to handle it
but it's probably because they came they
they had a family background or
something behind some kind of experience
behind it because by
Nature we are always thinking that we're
better than we are our self- opinion
we're really I'm probably like this I
think I'm like this right some people is
like this the moment you have success
you think you have the Golden Touch
people start a lot of the worst thing
that happens to you is the people that
surround you and they
go my God you're a genius you know
you're absolutely brilliant and then you
want to bounce ideas off of them they go
that's fantastic go ahead go go on right
whereas you want them to say it's [ __ ]
it's terrible you have the worst idea
but now you're followed you're
surrounded by sycophants and yes people
yeah and they're telling you how great
you are you see that with a lot of
celebrities I wonder whether that was
the role for the court cynic in some
ways to offset the SI of you talking
about the court or the Court Jester I I
suppose so but I don't know whether the
court cynic is just uh like a colloquial
term or whether was a genuine role but I
could imagine that it would be useful I
know the jester was there to be the only
one that could mock the king with
impunity basically um but if I was a
king in the Medieval ages if I was a
noble King a smart one I would have
employed a court cynic and I've employed
the court cynic to only come up with
counter positions that even if the
entire room the
whole Council thought that it was
fantastic tell me how this is wrong
that's part of my am
Consulting with business people um that
I've had over the years I that's the
role that I play bring Robert in he'll
tell us it [ __ ] but they don't listen to
me that's that's the main lesson you
know I tell people think of all the
things that are going to go wrong with
your plan let's game this out this could
go wrong this could go wrong the public
might react this way a competitor might
be already anticipating the same thing
will come out
let's gain this out and let's make sure
that the launch of your product is
foolproof okay so we think of all the
things that can go wrong all right then
let's alter the strategy let's go here a
little more instead of going here they
never listen to me have you tried
telling them it's going to go
right and then they might and then they
might say oh God Robert said it was
going to go right we definitely need to
change something you mean reverse
psychology I might need to try that
might be the that might be the next one
okay this I I really like this one
being attacked is a sign that you are
important enough to be a Target you
should relish the attention and the
chance to prove
yourself yeah um well you know you
want if if everything is easy in life um
if everyone loves what you're going to
do and you have no enemies you have no
opposition nothing to
resist you're just going to be mush
you're not going to amount to anything
you're not going to be able to push
yourself you know I could be a to change
evolve Muhammad Ali said if I didn't
have Joe Frasier around I would not have
become the great boxer that I am I mean
he would have been a great boxer anyway
but a a nemesis like Joe Frasier put me
on a much higher level is there not a
line in Batman where the Joker says I
complete you if he doesn't there should
be but it seems like the sort of thing
that he fledges said in there but it it
is the truth without the Joker what's
the Batman yeah and I I love the idea
you should relish the chance to prove
yourself
um pressure is a privilege in that way
yeah um you know
I I uh when
I was doing the book with 50 Cent the
50th
law
um I was very kind of timid and I
decided um to make it really a book
about
50 because I was kind of like he's the
celebrity who am I so I wrote a very 50
Centric version of the book about his
business
Etc and nobody liked it in fact the
publisher canceled the
project and here I was my reputation was
on the line could have been a
humiliating blow to me okay and
so um another publisher comes in and he
says
Robert you need to change the idea you
need to make it more about
you and not less about him but more
about you and your style and your ideas
the intersection yeah so oh [ __ ] I spent
a lot of time working on this because if
you do that I I'll I'll I'll I'll
publish the book I go well my reputation
I'll be I'll be ruined if I don't okay
and so all right I'll do it he goes okay
the bad news is you have eight months to
do
that I work like a fiend now I didn't
have an enemy here so but the challenge
it was like I was in a boxing ring with
Joe Frasier right I had to raise my game
it was the first time in my writing
career writing books that I was facing
failure real failure if I didn't succeed
in that book 50 would thought something
was wrong and we had announced the
publication people you know I would have
maybe recovered but it would have been a
major blow and I had to make that book
happen and it brought out Best in Me it
made me do things that i' had never done
before it made built up my
self-confidence so it's the equivalent
of somebody doubting you because there
were a lot of doubters around and a lot
of people thinking well Robert's kind of
finished here we thought he was this but
he's not really and so having that kind
of pressure like we talked about
deadlines and having people doubt you it
can Crush you but it can also make you a
lot stronger can make you a better
fighter was there ever a 49th
law you went straight from 48 to 50 well
he's 50 Cent I know I wondered if you'd
ever thought get a 49 thin and then it
means that I can no there is no 49th the
49th law is there is no such thing as
the 49th you don't talk about the 49th
law that's what it is yeah use absence
to increase respect the more you are
seen and heard from the more common you
appear if you are already established in
a group temporary withdrawal from it
will make you more talked about even
more admired you must learn when to
leave cultivate value through
scarcity yeah I mean um the problem that
a lot of people have with my books and
in life is they're too black and white
so they'll say things like well Robert
if I'm absent on social media no one
will have heard of me if I don't write
this book if I don't put on another
album if I don't produce this product
how can I do that you know what what are
you talking about absence like that
that's very dangerous in the world well
I don't talk about just absence I say
it's a dance between absence and
presence right so it's not like you
disappear so that you are a little bit
less present you're able to disappear
for a while and you make people wonder
about you Napoleon
said if I show up at the theater every
night in Paris in my little Emperor's
box people start taking me for granted
if I show up every week they'll be going
that's interesting but he's coming every
week if I show up once a month it's like
an event oh my God he came here when is
he coming next whoa It's all this
attention that's the dynamic of absence
and presence if you come every two or
three days n if you come every week n
you come a month yeah if you come every
year people will forget about you won't
have any power you have to know exactly
the dynamic isn't it interesting that
this is uh reflected neurologically with
intermittent schedule reward variable
schedule reward too which is exactly
what social media and slot machines and
gambling it's what they all work on
yeah well what is that so if you press a
button but example of this um mice get
to push a button you're into mice again
you like their mice I I need to use I
need to use something as a legitimate
example here so uh mice get to push a
button uh if it's every five times or 10
times or 20 times they get a piece of
food they will push the button uh but
then they will get sick if it's
intermittent they don't know when it's
going to come they will push the button
way more aggressively and it's that the
dopamine we get when we're not ready for
it well we're not ready to see Napoleon
up in his Emperor's box overlooking the
ballet yeah that's real and ever since
the second episode that we did it's
always in my mind and I always think
about your face whenever I think of this
particular sentence aloofness is
alluring I always think about that and
um my housemate's dad has a a similar
idea which is be good and be gone and
it's how how he shows up at parties it's
a a good justification for the Irish
goodbye I think as well be good and be
gone oh what was Robert he was yeah
oh they call it an Irish goodbye leaving
without saying goodbye to everybody yeah
oh that's the opposite of a French
goodbye it takes forever or you never
leave everyone's like kissing each other
and talking each other at the door and
they never
leave yeah um
yeah um I mean uh so people think that
uh nowadays so like in a dating
situation this is a common
example if um nowadays because things
are
different you have a
date and if you're like texting her the
next day or the or that evening it's
kind of like H something he's I don't
know about this guy's a little bit
desperate I'm not so sure about him if
you text the next day it's a little bit
one if you wait take two days but not
three she's starting to think about you
start to go um this guy's interesting
maybe he doesn't like me or maybe he
does I'm not sure and she starts
thinking about you starts fantasizing
about you then the second day your name
pops up it has power it has effect so if
you're inundating somebody you don't
give them room to fantasize you don't
give them room to think about you and
then they they start one they St taking
you for granted kind of thing you know
so people say yeah but in the world like
celebrities will tell me I had this one
female raps not going to say her name
who would say yeah but Robert in social
media I can't disappear they go yes you
can I mean it was before the social
media era but Michael Jackson would
disappear for several years before a
record Beyonce disappeared for like two
years in between records didn't produce
anything then when she came out with a
record whoa what a splash you can still
get away with it now you just have to
know the sweet spot you have to know
that maybe in social media it's you
can't disappear for a year or even a
month but if you do it for a week people
notice it and they start thinking about
you so you have to kind of know how to
play the game I think there's
a uh momentum build as well that perhaps
is everybody need a price that you need
to pay in the beginning uh so there's
a technique in urg rowing so when you
sit on a one of those indoor rower uh
things concept to and what people will
do in order to get the speed up uh more
easily they'll do little
polls and then they'll do really long
polls and that's when they start to get
their power in I often think about that
when it comes to people beginning
anything it's like hey if you haven't
started your podcast you don't get to be
absent in the beginning yeah like that's
just called not starting your podcast
right you know delaying the publishing
of your first book is not you being
aloof and alluring it's you just not
getting the work done so there is a a
there is momentum inertia that needs to
be accumulated and then you break
expectations so this
uh shows that I don't have the can to
show you I launched a product last year
and we had um Fades colored Fades uh
orange to orange or yellow to Orange uh
yellow to green and then the third can
that we released was just pure white and
I wanted to break the pattern I wanted
to set expectations and then very
quickly to break them and I thought
about it kind of the same from branding
perspective there too I think I have a
convention I think I know what to expect
oh that's a little bit interesting
that's different to what I would have
thought
yeah yeah but you need to have created
the setup for that precisely correct
precisely correct it breaking a
convention before you've set a
convention is just being sporadic and
sort of Scat goning everywhere whereas
it would be like if uh you'd released an
article that was one of the laws from 48
law and then the next book was different
or it was on a different topic and you
go well you haven't haven't established
enough of a style I haven't got the
expect you can't break an expectation
that I don't yet have um and you know
this is surprise as well well that's why
I say power is a game of
psychology so you have to master these
very subtle and invisible rules of
psychology and so knowing some people
know it by Instinct they have a
marketing sense that I need to break up
expectations if everything is always the
same there's no
surprise okay but you have to understand
you have to think about the how people
are going to respond you have to
understand the psychology involved that
surprise gets attention that's what's
not as expected stands out and people
are excited they're interested in it
okay and
also creating viral effects is another
is like the flip side of this using
absence and creating absence so I talk
about this in The Art of
Seduction if you um pass by a restaurant
where there's just one couple sitting
there eating you go and and the menu
looks good and the reviews are good you
I don't think we want to go there you go
a few blocks further than there's this
restaurant people are packed they're
sitting they're all laughing they're
drinking all right let's go that the
food could be crap yeah but because you
see other people doing it you're drawn
into it well you are speaking my
language as an excl club promoter so we
would do everything we would uh one of
the strategies we used to have was
outside of a nightclub your que the
length of your queue is the determinant
of how busy it is inside but the length
of your queue is determined by how wide
the queue is not by how many people are
in the queue so we kept a two wide queue
so we would squeeze the barriers in and
these people would be R going two by two
like Noah Arc but we would be able to
create a queue that was 100 yards long
well you see now these are things you
just knew a instinctively I don't know
how some people maybe don't get that
kind of thing but that's the kind of
psychology you want to play on I talked
about how in PT Barnum he was a master
of
this he had the Museum of oddies in
Manhattan right and the whole game was
to get people inside because once they
were inside there were all these odd you
know really weird [ __ ] in there that was
so strange and interesting these
Curiosities these deformed you know
fetuses and animals how do you get them
inside so he
hired the worst possible band he could
find to play really terrible music right
near his Museum and they would be
playing so loud that people would run
inside the museum to escape this
music you know that's the kind of
thinking you know Mackie aelan Q
organizing yeah uh actually speaking of
that I mentioned I told you I'm going to
Florence next week uh I'll be able ble
to see nicolo's um tomb tomb it's in s
Santa croch I love Santa croch
uh what is a lesson from
mavelli that you
think most people gloss over or
something sort of a Hidden Gem that you
wish had more exposure that people more
people knew oh there's there's so much
there you're going to tease my adult
brain here but um
the idea that the most powerful idea
that he has and he has a lot of powerful
ideas is that people rise to a position
of an elevated position based on a
certain quality that they
have that makes them stand out let's say
for Chris Williamson it's your pleasing
ability your your your bonom me your
you're sympotic or whatever the language
you want to use makes you blah blah blah
but a point is
reached where the times change things
are
different because life is always
changing and that thing that you relied
on that strength that you have is no
longer so in demand it's not so
interesting the culture has moved on but
you don't know how to move on because
you're addicted to the same way of doing
things M so when he was saying what
would be the perfect Prince to talk
about the prince like in his book The
Prince would be a man or a woman but his
time would be a man who could
continually adapt to circumstances who
just didn't have one form of power he
compared it Fortune is constantly
shifting you have to be able to shift
with fortune and write it and keep
writing it upward and upward that would
be like a superum being who could always
adapt to circumstances not change who
they are not suddenly be a confident
person who's now really timid but to use
your confidence in a different manner
when the time asks for something
different and so in my
Consulting most of the people who fail
in
life um that I'm working with have
reached a level of power of position but
they can't go any further they hit a
ceiling because they don't know how to
adapt they only have one way responding
to
circumstances so we think of makavelli
as this kind
of rigid thinker with this sort of
aggressive ideas he's actually a very
fluid thinker and it's all about being
fluid one of his main metaphors is water
because you know there was a river in
Florence and he was sort of obsessed
with currents it kind of like in a sunsu
and Asian way your ability to flow and
change and adapt to
circumstances and um I wish people
understood that and were weren't so
rigid about everything that they do they
weren't so rigid in how they read the 48
Laws of Power they weren't so rigid in
their politics they weren't so rigid in
their in their creative life so it's
finding play again in in some way I
suppose and
uh I I I it's come up a lot over the
last year or so for me I think that
there is not for me I'm not doing it
someone maybe not you either you're busy
uh should write a book about play about
reintroducing a a sense of play what it
does from a sort of psychological Health
standpoint one of the greatest books
ever written has already been written on
that subject it's a book called homo
ludens by Dutchman Johan
henka written in like the 30s I think
you nobody could ever write a better
book he talks about the history of play
and he goes deely deeply into the
psychology of it it's one of the best
books you can ever read homo meaning man
is playing so it's playing man yeah so
you know there's Homo sapiens thinking
about our brain he's saying we're
homoludens we're the playing animal it's
absolutely brilliant book I could never
top
that
uh thinking about Mackie valy I had Dr
Alexander Lee on the podcast so he wrote
a phenomenal biography of Mackie valy he
came on the show he's historian uh what
was it called I can't remember the name
I can't remember the name of his book
anyway
um uh he told me the story I didn't
realize that mackelli was such a tear
away uh sort of little lothario here and
there oh who's total Seducer yeah but he
told me this story about him where he'd
been on the road and he I can't remember
the term that he used talks about
something like a like a a a nuptial
longing or something it's this sort of
very proper British uh he's horny M
Val's horny and he gets taken you would
say he gets taken into this brothel and
there's a a woman that he sleeps with uh
but the light is off and he says that he
decides to get the candle and bring it
closer to her and he sees this hideous
woman and he throws up and sort of he's
traumatized by this thing that he's done
and uh yet to hear Dr Lee the very sort
of proper British historian telling me
this story about the thing is what what
really gets my go what I can't stand is
people use the word Machiavellian and
they have this image of him as this evil
conniving person you know and they they
have the the image of him and how he
actually looks he's like a rat and he's
he was a incredibly warm
Humane human being who was really very
funny and witty he was a to complete
renaissance man so first of all he
understood Politics on a extremely high
level absolutely brilliant he was a not
a great diplom he was a lowlevel diplom
but he had a very good sense of
psychology he was a great Seducer of
women we know that okay he also wrote a
play he wrote plays and he wrote poetry
people don't realize that he wrote the
most scandalous play I think ever
written making fun of the Catholic
Church where there are rituals taking
place in a church that are incredibly
imp impious you know
sacriligious it's a called mandra go
it's a hilarious play trust me it was
performed in the Vatican it was so good
at the time what in the
1520s people don't realize that this man
was a true renaissance man he was a poet
he was a playright he was a lover of
women he was a great
strategist you know so yeah I I have
lots of anecdotes about him too as well
in that sense but yeah he's fantastic I
really I really enjoyed learning about
the man you know it's it's odd that the
ideas precede a
person the if the my favorite book about
makavelli is called Machiavelli's virtue
by Harvey Mansfield it's a fantastic
book I highly recommend it one of the
few academics that I actually really
like he understands melli whereas most
people are not on the level of him and
he writes about how relevant Mai is to
the world today and how he foresaw
everything going on in business and
politics please if you're interested in
Maki maki's virtue it's it's one of my
favorite books one of the uh groups I
suppose I think that's looking for a lot
of advice at the moment is young men uh
feeling a little lost like their place
in the world
is know just uncertain they don't they
don't really know or have the direction
what advice would you have for young men
that are feeling a
little lost in the modern
world well you have to um you have to be
comfortable with with who you are and
with your
masculinity so the word masculine has
now got like this negative connotation
around it which is terrible because
you're a young man it's not every young
man some men don't feel this way but a
lot of young men I remember myself you
got this testosterone that's roaring
through you you're competitive you're
ambitious you have goals you have this
energy you want to assert yourself but
it's bad it's bad it's bad you're not
supposed to be like that you know and so
and the culture isn't about there's no
virtue in
masculinity okay there is such a thing
as toxic masculinity most definitely but
there are
virtues in in being masculine and have
to be redefined and we have to have
icons and role models for that and so
when I was growing up oh God I sound
like I hated that when people said that
when I was a kid so I know you're going
to hate me but I'll say that anyway I
can't help it because it's true when I
was growing up you know I watched like a
lot of
westerns you know it was the the the
silent hero kind of thing the Gary
Cooper thing but my idea of masculinity
growing up was a man who was in control
of
himself who wasn't mean wasn't pushing
people around who was decent who treated
women well so treating women well is a
masculine virtue is a good thing it
comes from position of strength you're
not insecure about your masculinity you
don't have to prove that you're a man by
demeaning women by pushing them around
by calling them [ __ ] and [ __ ] Etc
you don't have to take the Andrew Tate
path in life you can respect women and
respecting them is a sign of your
strength it's a sign of being secure in
your masculinity you don't need to put
other people down to make yourself feel
better okay so we have to redefine these
qualities but there are no icons like
out out there you either have the Andrew
Tates out of there you have these wimpy
men who are just so afraid of being
masculine
okay your aggression your assertiveness
your
testosterone it's a good thing it's how
things get done it's what energizes you
what's puts you in the world it makes
what makes you ambitious it makes you
assert yourself and and motivate
yourself it has to be channeled it has
to be
disciplined but you have to
see you know we were talking about are
people pleasing things and how you
reframe it you have to see who you are
and see The Virtue and see the power in
that and it's a cultural problem because
men are very confused
I didn't have that confusion when I was
growing up um you know so now it's very
difficult because you're being told that
all these things that you feel naturally
are negative they're only negative if
you can't control them so
self-control is a very masculine quality
you're able to control yourself you're
able to control your passion you're able
to not talk too much if you don't need
to talk too much I'm not saying women
don't have that the opposite is wrong
these are things that men naturally have
because of their biology and I'm sorry I
do believe in these things um but
they're good they're just how you use
them that can be bad and so I just wish
there were more positive role models out
there I
know I could be a real bastard I could
be a real [ __ ] I'm very
competitive when I play games I like to
win and I can be a little bit mean about
it okay I mean I'm a pleaser but I like
winning I channeled it all of my
aggression all of that
testosterone I'm not saying I have more
than anyone I just have normal amounts I
pour it into my books I pour that edge
that aggression that like damn you I
don't really like you I don't like the
world into the 48 Laws of Power into
here's how these manipula these how
people manipulate these are how people
can be bad and cruel and I'm going to
get out all my aggression by exposing it
and showing it and being as real and
direct I Channel it into something as
opposed to hurting other people kind of
thing so finding ways to channel your
aggressive
tendencies is a positive way way of
being a man you have to find whatever
that is sports is a great example but
there are other things as well it feels
a lot like Alchemy in a way uh or
actually it's even it's
Alchemy is taking something which is bad
or useless and turning it into something
which is valuable this is taking uh
something which is uncertain it could go
either way you know this desire for
Mastery for conquer for
achievement uh and and using it to
propel you forward
and hopefully making the world a better
place along there's no reason that your
desire to pursue and Conquer and and and
become masterful anything has to leave
the world worse it's not some weird zero
some thing where in order for you to
become better you need to take from the
world I think it it's
additive
yeah yeah I mean
um you know you have to you have to be
smart and um you have to be in control
of yourself and you have to be
disciplined but let's just add
discipline to one of those other
masculine virtues it just needs to be
redefined we need people out there men
and even women who um feel comfortable
with this saying these are the virtues
this was these are the good sides of
being of being a man and being masculine
and so even mastering things and even
being competitive is not bad you build a
business that kicks ass that that that
that does really well that that gives
people certain things that they needed
or they wanted so it's just a matter of
how you channel that energy and how you
control it and what the virtues are is
self-control not feeling like you have
to put people down in order to raise
yourself up feeling confident not having
to boast a terrible ma um toxic
masculine quality is boasting and saying
look how much money I have look how much
women I've slept with look at all this
other other thing you just talking it's
just a lot of hot air that's not strong
that's actually weak some so many
powerful qualities actually come from a
position of great weakness and
insecurity when I look at leaders who
are always like boasting and talking
about you know all the great things that
they've done I see a little insecure
little weak child having to say these
things right so it just depends on
whether it comes from something solid
and strong or comes from massive Wells
of
insecurity Robert Green ladies and
gentlemen Robert
I I really really appreciate uh your
openness at being able to talk about
this stuff I think this line between
human psychology and human nature um is
very much needed at the moment
because as you said about the
masculinity portion the role models the
archetypes sort of um
previous lessons and channels that we
would have run through many of them have
been thrown up in the air by technology
by changing social uh uh positions and
uh I I'm looking forward to you getting
this Sublime which I'm sure that you are
as well getting this Sublime thing
finished yeah and then when it's
finished I'll be missing it and ready to
do the next one what's your self-imposed
rough self-imposed submission date well
it's going to hope hopefully it'll be
out in
2026 okay you're going to have to wait
two years cuz it's going to take a year
to finish and then a year to put it in
shape and uh I can say it's going to be
a very weird book coming from you that
is a extra special claim yeah it's the
weirdest book though that I've ever
written can can you say
why well I'm trying to shake you up I'm
trying to make you not see the world in
the same way I'm trying to make you
realize that you've you're looking at it
in a very limited fashion and so every
chapter I'm trying to challenge you and
say that the world is different and
actually much more exciting and
interesting than you think it is and um
so I would like to compare it to taking
drugs without having to take the drugs
that it's going to like kind of alter a
little bit how you look at things as if
you micro doed on something books kind
of like micro do
you know so um it's going to alter you
how you look at nature how you look at
animals how you look at yourself how you
look at people how you look at your own
childhood how you look at history how
you look at Art and and music and and
then how you look at death death is the
Final Chapter obviously because death is
the ultimate Sublime you know something
I know quite intimately so um it's going
to to be a a weird book and maybe it'll
fail maybe they'll have 10 readers well
you've been certain over the last eight
so you know yeah but this could be the
one that's that fails you never know uh
I've been thinking so much about awe and
Dread as two emotions that are pretty
absent and uh I imagine that they fit
somewhere into the sublime I think
Transcendent experiences like that well
so important I mean I know we're at the
end here but the the sublime is an
unusual thing It's a combination of pain
and pleasure of awe and Terror of and
these two things in the human body and I
analyze the the neurolog the physiology
of it create a kind of VI vibratory
effect in
you where if it were just beautiful and
pleasurable well okay if it were just
painful ah but the combination of the
two is startling and it makes you look
at it and it has an effect on your body
and it gives you chills you know
and so um so like when you look out at
the night sky it's infinite it's awesome
but I'm so small I'm so tiny signant I'm
so meaningless put those two together
and you have the sublime well I'm going
to see uh the Val's Four Seasons
performed in Venice in two weeks so I
wonder whether I'll have some Sublime or
some a or some dread I'll I'll take some
uh what's the dread oh
being in the presence of Mastery like
that throws into sharp contrast all of
the areas where you haven't pushed
yourself and you can feel dreadful for
that I often find whenever I see my
friends who are in a rock band and they
play like a huge gig and I'm there and
you know I just watch them command a th
thousands of people yeah yeah and I go
what the [ __ ] are you doing with your
life why so it's a
it's a beautiful blend of the two I tell
you before we do leave um first off
everyone needs to go and pick up uh the
25th anniversary edition of 48 Lo of
power because it's beautiful and you get
to do that cool thing with the edges of
the paper and it's a limited edition
it's going to run out and that uh but
also you've started uh pumping on
YouTube as well it seems like every few
days there's a a new piece of content so
people can go and check that out which
I'm a massive fan of yeah yeah I can't
believe it because
we started out with nothing and we're
going to be hitting two million
subscribers this year so it's w join us
in the muck and the Maya of the content
creator world oh my God it's soon soon
you'll be doing peace peace signs and
and selfies and all the rest of it yeah
the pressure you you have you can't let
up it's it's almost like a bad thing in
some ways aloofness is difficult when
you're doing that Robert thank you so
much it's been a long time coming to do
it yeah thanks thank you very much for
tuning in if you enjoyed that episode
with Robert you will love my
conversation with his old student and
fantastic stoic philosopher Ryan holiday
just that