Video summary
Andrew Yang argues that smartphones have evolved into addictive substances that severely erode mental well-being, focus, and physical health, with younger generations facing particularly severe consequences due to developmental differences in their brains. The technology industry's business model relies on maximizing engagement by serving inflammatory content designed to keep users hooked, effectively trapping them in reactive loops that impair problem-solving skills and memory retention similarly to alcohol intoxication. This digital ecosystem disadvantages substantive messages because algorithms prioritize attention-grabbing content within the first three seconds, causing people to squander their non-renewable resource of time while anxiety, depression, and a decline in real-world social connections increase among teenagers who engage in excessive screen time or "doom scrolling."
Yang emphasizes that relying solely on willpower is insufficient to overcome this addiction; instead, he advocates for breaking denial, setting concrete boundaries such as avoiding phones before bed or during meals, and seeking external help through accountability partners. He suggests establishing social norms where no one possesses a phone in specific settings like schools and highlights initiatives such as phone-free social events that foster genuine human connection without digital distractions. Drawing from his presidential campaign experience regarding the tension between meaningful communication and algorithmic manipulation, he notes studies showing significant mood improvements after short breaks from social media platforms, urging parents to model good behavior rather than just preaching it since children respond more effectively to actions over words.
To address both financial exploitation in wireless pricing structures and unhealthy habits, Yang promotes his company Noble Mobile and the free "Noble Life" app, which incentivize reduced data usage by paying users cash back when they consume less than their plan allows or track phone pickups to offer credits redeemable on plans that save nearly 50% while reducing screen time. While positive incentives are ideal, he also supports punitive measures like financial rewards for reduced usage and even physical accountability methods used in the past to stop bad habits. He specifically advises viewers to leave their phones outside the bedroom using an inexpensive alarm clock instead, a practice that improves sleep quality and morning mental state because it prevents the brain from anticipating phone notifications during rest, ultimately encouraging healthier lifestyles while lowering costs for consumers through reduced data consumption.
Read the full video transcript
These guys are rectangles of sadness. Of
course, it's addictive. It's actually
eroding our well-being. Disturbing new
study found a link between technology
and depression. Research confirms that
excessive smartphone use presents itself
a lot like addiction.
>> We know they're connected to depression,
anxiety. The dangers are are hiding in
there.
>> Joining us right now is Andrew Yang.
He's a former candidate for president.
We know these tools are indispensable,
but also that they're eating our brains
and mental health. This thing is eroding
our ability to think clearly, to focus.
It's changing our neurology. It's
impairing our physical health,
obviously, our mental health. Your life
is on the line,
>> Andrew. So good to see you, man. Thank
you for doing this.
>> Rich, I am back here in the Rich
Rollverse.
>> We're having an alresco experience. a
little touch grass moment which is
apppropo for the conversation I want to
have with you about the benefits of an
analog life.
>> Yes. Uh very apppropo, very uplifting.
>> It's pretty common to hear someone say
like I'm just addicted to my smartphone.
Do you think that this is a like a
legitimate addiction or is it just an
obsessive compulsive uh relationship
that we have? Like how do you think
about like that?
>> Of course it's addictive and and of
course it's a real thing. I mean you can
see the generational impact it's had on
unfortunately
young girls over the last number of
years. Um do you know Jonathan height?
>> Yes.
>> Yeah. So Jonathan wrote the book The
Anxious Generation and Raise the Alarm.
But the data was clear and the the data
was there as early as 2017 in Gene
Twangi's book IGN which is when I saw
it. Um so even when I was running for
president I was like hey guys FYI these
devices not great for our kids. Uh and
so you know that if it's having that
that effect on our children
it's having an effect on us too. It's
just not quite as severe because our our
brains matured in a different way. Uh,
and um, maybe the way we use the the
smartphone is is a little bit different.
Um, but it's an addiction for sure and
it can have very very negative effects.
I mean, walking the streets of New York,
I can't tell you how many people just
have their smartphone out and then
occasionally they bump into people and
you know, you know, I mean, heck, even
when I'm driving the streets of New
York, have I seen someone just like walk
into traffic
with a sword brought up completely? So,
that's an addictive behavior that I'm
going to suggest could have very
negative effects for for um you know,
some of those pedestrians.
>> The definition of addiction is the
inability to control a behavior despite
negative consequences.
Uh characterized by a compulsive need to
engage in the behavior irrespective of
important life priorities. I mean, come
on. Like, this is this is what we're
doing. You know what I mean? And you
know, I tend to have this sort of bias.
I I perceive things through uh the lens
of of addiction because I'm longtime
sober person. And if there is a silver
lining in all of this, you know, when I
first got sober in in 1998,
addiction was something that that you
know you should be ashamed of. that was
something on the margins that we
pretended wasn't there and you know
afflicted these poor people who you know
ended up in the gutter or just couldn't
get it couldn't keep the needle out of
their arm or whatnot. Um and now because
of the smartphones like we're all
connected to this idea of addiction in a
way that you know 1015 years ago we
weren't because we all feel that pull.
We're all succumbing to it. We're all
victimized to it. And if there's one
thing about addiction, it's that
willpower isn't going to cut it. Like,
if you're relying on your willpower to
solve this problem, you're just going to
relapse and you're going to relapse and
you're going to get frustrated and
you're just going to dig this hole. And
yet, with respect to our smartphones,
it's sort of like food addiction. Like,
we we kind of need them in order to
function in society. Um, which means
we're, you know, we're just we're kind
of hitting it like a drug every single
day. And despite our best intentions or
trying to summon that willpower to put
distance between ourselves and the thing
like it's almost, you know, we're doomed
in that in that way and yet we're
shouldered with the responsibility of
solving this like what can you share
about your experience with that and and
what you say to people who are stuck in
that loop? Yeah. Um, first, we've all
been there. And I think most people know
that the most constructive thing you can
do is take one action in the direction
that you want. So, if you're looking at
your behaviors dayto-day, it could be,
okay, I can't do all of this, but I'm
going to say 1 hour without my phone
before I go to bed. If you decide um to
uh go bigger with Noble Mobile, I'll
give you just my real life experience.
So, I joined Noble Mobile and then I
blew through the data cap in month one
and uh and it was like okay that wasn't
great
and then um a couple months in I
actually got some cash back and then got
a little excited. Um and then I said to
myself because I'm a goal oriented
fellow was like oh let me just try and
do better than that the next month. Um
and then the next month I did not do
better because I was very busy that
month but then the month after that I
did. Um so just having measurements and
goals and positive reinforcement uh does
make you more mindful. But the first
thing to do is just take a concrete step
that you can actually stick to. And for
me that was
look I don't know what I'm going to do
the other 23 hours but the hour before I
go to bed I'm not going to have this
thing with me. Uh and then what I did is
I actually started reading a book. And
the science says that if you read a book
it helps you sleep better. And you might
even learn a thing or two.
>> The advice I give people is the same
that I give somebody who is a substance
addict, which is the first thing you
have to do is you have to break the
denial.
An addict will find, you know, any
reason to perpetuate the behavior. And I
think the same holds true with
smartphones. Uh and with addiction, the
first thing you have to do is admit that
you are powerless over this thing that
is controlling your life and that it is
making your life unmanageable. Like this
is like right out of like 12step. Uh and
then once you really gro that and and
kind of surrender to the fact that this
thing is running your life and no matter
what you do, it is in control of you
rather than the other way around.
realize that you can't solve the problem
with the same brain that's creating it.
Like you have to ask for help.
>> One big mental switch for me, Rich, was
realizing, and this is an important
thing for all of us,
just about everything can wait for 45 to
60 minutes. Like, you do not need to be
instantly reactive to every message.
Certainly not every social media
notification. I mean, those things you
should probably not even be looking at.
But even a text message thinking that
you have to be always on and available
and being able to respond immediately
unless frankly it's your your partner or
your spouse or like a family member. Uh
and you can put them in a particular
zone where it's like hey like then it'll
vibrate. Everyone everyone else can
wait. Everything else can wait. Uh and
then it just seems like you know you're
busy doing something like you know you
were in a meeting. Who the heck knows?
But imagining that you're so important
that you have to be able to respond to
something in real time is a is an
attention trap. Um
>> it's also uh you know delusionary
narcissism. Like you're not that you're
not that important.
>> That is sort of my point.
>> Your obsession with being responsive is
really just a fear impulse. Like your
discomfort that's forcing you to reach
for your phone to cure yourself of that
discomfort is the same craving that
compels the alcoholic to grab a drink.
Like they can't sit still in their
discomfort. The solution is to answer
the text and feel okay that the world
the uncertainty has been resolved. But
learning to just sit with that
discomfort is really the way forward.
Like it's okay to be uncomfortable. It's
not going to kill you. It might feel
like it's going to kill you, but it will
pass. And you'll realize over time that
that thing that you thought was so
urgent actually isn't. And you know,
only when you part ways with it and take
a break, do you really fully recognize
that all of these things that you're
allowing to control your life actually
aren't that important. And the things
that are important, your relationships,
your connection to other human beings,
your capacity to, you know, do deep
creative work, all of those things are
getting short shrift because we're
confused about what's important. You
know what's funny, Rich, is like one,
you're not that important in that the
world will not burn down if you don't
respond to that thing within 30 minutes.
But two, you are important in the sense
that you should be able to unplug and
take a walk and think
>> and your life is more valuable than
this, you know, and it's both living
actually.
>> Yes, it's both at the same time. It's
been a fascinating step for for me to
take. Um, yeah, but like I I've actually
gotten a lot better at this where look,
the people around me kind of expect that
something might be an extra whatever it
is, 30 to 60 minutes. um typically and
that's totally fine and you know as soon
as everyone realizes that um then you
kind of uh feel freer and your your
attention becomes um freer and yours
again.
>> And if you think you're uh immune from
this or that you don't fall into that
category in addition to doing that time
inventory you can do uh an impact
inventory. In other words, and this is
another like thing out of recovery, like
basically journal and write down how
your phone usage makes you feel on an on
an hourly or daily basis. And then in
addition to that, do a rigorous,
fearless, open, and honest inventory of
how your relationship with your phone
affects your relationships with to other
people and how it makes those other
people feel. And that's the real kind of
like eye openener when you realize like,
oh, I'm taking all these people for
granted and not really investing in my
relationships with them because the most
important relationship is my one with my
phone. You know what? There are studies
that have been done that show that um if
I bust my phone out and use it in front
of you, you both like and trust me less.
>> Of course.
>> So, just know that that's
we all know that feeling when somebody
does that in front of us. And then
there's a secondary one is if I have my
phone out and I'm not using it, there's
still that effect. You like and trust me
a little bit less, just that the phone
is evident. If you the if you know that
the phone is inaccessible, then you like
and trust me more. And so like uh we
there's something called a Faraday bag
where it cuts off the signal. So you
could if you wanted to be really
ceremonial about it like you have a
meeting you could like take your phone
throw put it in the bag it cuts the
signal and then they'll know like hey
like no one can reach you.
>> It's a little performative but
>> no that's a little overboard that's a
little overboard but but uh it it's
important to know the effect that this
has um on your relationships.
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In the years since uh your presidential
run and the discourse around UBI and all
of these kind of forward thinking ideas
that you were you were putting forth. Um
it seems that uh you know a lot of the
conditions that gave rise to that
conversation in the first place have
only metastasized. We have the advent of
AI and of course um this everexpanding
you know epidemic of attention deficit
caused by our relationship with our
smartphones. Some say I was a little bit
early to the scene when I came up in
2019 and 2020 saying AI is on its way
and it's going to um eat the jobs. Um I
could have said eat our brains and I
wouldn't have been off base. This is
actually much worse than even I had
projected because I imagined that you'd
have let's say the public sector or
various figures who were trying to be
counterweights uh to the
AI onslaught. Um but really they're
cheerleaders and at this point it feels
like we're all trafficking in a world
that's controlled by uh the tech
platforms.
>> Yeah. I mean we have an information
landscape that is informed by uh the
incentives of the powers that be the
tech oligarchs who you know sort of
these sickopants in the Oval Office who
are you know currying favor to clear the
regulatory space to do whatever they
want while seeding these social media
platforms with all sorts of information
that manipulates us into thinking this
is in our best interest and it's going
to be this glorious future. But we all
know what we feel like when we've stared
at our phone too long or when we've
taken advantage of of these AI tools.
Like there is a you know kind of a
dystopic
emotional uh experience to all of this
that is inescapable and undeniable. I I
don't know what you're talking about.
Oh yeah. I mean, we've all been there
where you picked up your phone to do
something and then 45 minutes later
you're like, "What? What did I pick this
up to do?" Because because you got um
sucked down a rabbit hole. Uh and it's a
terrible feeling. And I I'm a Gen Xer,
so I remember the before times. And I'm
blessed in that I feel like, you know,
you too, like our brains were fully
formed before these tools arrived. Uh
but for our kids like they don't
remember an era um but before the
screens started to dominate and uh you
know it reminds me of of this saying
that I'm I'm sure um you've heard uh
that we have these stone age brains and
then medieval institutions and godlike
technology in our pockets.
>> Uh and that's where we are. It's like
our brains are really not designed uh
for these tools and the tools have
reduced friction in a way that feels
very positive and pleasant and seamless
uh but it's actually eroding our
well-being.
>> Yeah, we're convinced that these modern
conveniences and the reduction of
friction and the pathway towards more
ease and accessibility will make us
happier and the opposite.
>> Oh yeah. And it's tough too for for
folks like I'm just use myself as an
example. So I'm a heavy phone user. Um
I'm online a lot and my wife says it's
the worst part of my job that I'm on
social media platforms because uh it's
not good for my mental health. Um but
I'm
a quasi public figure. I've got things
I'm trying to put out there and promote.
I imagine that there are actually people
that that want to hear from me. I don't
know if you have any of these problems,
right?
>> I mean, first of all, you're not a quasi
public figure. You're a full-blown
public figure.
>> Oh, well, thank you. Thank you.
>> Uh, but I share that kind of
relationship because it's very easy to
say, well, I need this for my job or
this is like my work and these platforms
are one and the same. And so, you have
this
>> very justifiable excuse to lose
yourself. Um,
>> I'm a productive, hardworking individual
and this is part of my work. Yeah.
>> And so I would be negligent if I didn't
spend 45 minutes on this feed going
nowhere,
>> right? Which is really
>> when you're just mindlessly scrolling.
You can tell yourself, well, I kind of
need to know what's going on out there
because it helps inform how I think
about these things and talk about them
when I'm behind a podium. But is that
really what's happening? Like where is
denial entering the picture here? Oh, I
mean it's all of us because you can
convince yourself that you are somewhat
productive even if you passively
absorbed for an hour because like you
said, you have to have your fingers on
the pulse and you're seeing what other
people are saying. Meanwhile, the feed
is darkened on most of these platforms
where you're not getting wholesome
constructive information. and you're
getting weird inflammatory content
around someone's um screw up or you know
like this person someone you should
throw online eggs at. I mean that's
that's a lot of what you get. Um so
there's this productivity trap element
for folks like I guess you're in this
boat too with me um like folks like us.
One thing I've done that's made me feel
better about using X is I've given the
money away. Um, and so then now it feels
like to the extent that I'm earning
money, I'm like giving it to someone who
typically um, needs it. And the messages
I've gotten when I've given even, you
know, $500, $600 away, it's really
touching because people tell me about
how, you know, they were like going to
miss rent or that they just got laid
off. And unfortunately, that happens
eight out of 10 times. And I'm not sure
if it's just because the folks who enter
online giveaways are um, close to
distress or that's just what's going on
out there. But it's still an excuse to
remain engaged on
>> Oh, yeah. I make excuses all the time,
man. I mean, you of your chi and life
force.
>> Oh, yeah. I mean, I So, my my wife says,
"This is the worst part of my job." And
she's right because she's seen um my
mood go dark because of some online
interaction. And one of the comparisons
I make is that it's very very rare in
our lives that your neighbor comes to
your fence or or property line and
starts screaming at you. Like that's not
a normal experience, but you have the
online equivalent just about every day.
Yeah. You know, and maybe they're not
screaming at you. Um but you're
witnessing a screaming match.
>> Yeah. Your entire constitution, like
your hormonal regulation just gets
completely derailed. Like you become
captive to
uh being impulsed by people you're never
going to meet. And you become this
pingpong ball. You're just bouncing
around like living your life reactively
based upon what an algorithm decides to
show you. And what it's deciding to show
you is going to be inflammatory or you
know controversial or dramatic or
fearinducing in some way. And that is
not a bug. That's the feature. That's
the underlying you know it speaks to the
underlying incentive system beneath.
>> Yeah. That's the the revenue model. Uh
the average American is now checking our
smartphone between 186 and 205 times a
day. So if you think about how many
hours you're up and about, um that comes
to once every 6 minutes or so, something
along those lines. And for someone
hearing that who thinks that's crazy,
just start timing yourself. Um we we
actually have uh like a noble life app
that just gives you a very uh clean
score where anything over a hundred
means that uh it's excessive and
anything below 100 would be considered
good.
>> What is this doing to our physical
health and our mental health? Like what
is the the data and the science say? Do
you have a sense of that?
>> So it it's different across groups. I
mean the most striking and painful data
is among young people where um it's
eroded uh mental health and led to a
spike in anxiety and depression. Uh it
has
made forming human connection more
difficult. When you look at the rate of
friendship or having close friends, it's
fallen off a cliff. Socializing with
other teenagers in real life has fallen
off a cliff. For adults, it's lowered
our attention span. It's made it harder
for us to focus. And and one of the um
challenges that I've set for myself that
you probably are because you're very
elevated, you probably do this
naturally. Um but try and just put your
phone away um when you're having a meal
um with your family and then see if you
can actually just go through the meal
talking to your kids. Um so what we do
in my house, we say, "Hey, no screens at
the table." But the odds of me or my
wife or one of my kids violating that
rule sometime midmeal
moderately high unfortunately because
it's like oh I need to take this call or
I need to do this. Uh and so it's
diminished our capacity to have uh deep
relationships and meaningful
experiences. Mhm. There's some uh
research that has come out over the last
year from Carnegie Melon, Oxford, MIT,
UCLA that basically says that uh
reliance on AI is kind of um stunting
our problem solving skills, our memory
retention. I think there was one study
that even compared the mental impairment
of reliance on these tools to that of a
a drunk driver and concluded that it's
even worse. And so people are walking
around like impaired as if they're drunk
like all day long. Like it is insane
what we're signing up for and kind of
volunt volunteering for. Uh and like you
I'm Gen X. Like I'm an elder Gen X. our
our neurons were formed, you know,
before any of these tools came online.
But if you're Gen Z or or Gen Alpha and
you've never known anything differently,
like your brain is being formed by these
things. And I think there's also some
studies that suggest that even when you
take these tools away, especially from a
younger person, they're so used to
pattern switching, you know, kind of
like the attention deficit, like always
trying to look at something new, that
even when you remove that, like their
brain is still doing that and insists
upon that. So you know it's difficult
for them to more difficult for them to
be present to focus and you know to kind
of concentrate or or do any kind of like
deep work.
>> Yeah. Is a making us smarter or dumber?
I think we all know what's making us
dumber. Um just like when ways and
Google maps hit like our ability to find
our way to a destination um
>> it's it's cognitive offload. we've just
offloaded everything. It seems like a
good thing, but maybe not.
>> Yeah. And and uh the revenue model of
these tech platforms is around
maximizing engagement and then AI is now
like a turbo boost uh before that. Uh
and so what it behooves us to do is to
actually try and circumscribe these
tools in our own lives. I mean, you and
I are both friends with Arthur Brooks.
Um, and he said a number of rules to
live by in terms of your smartphone that
are actually achievable for most people.
Um, now do I achieve them on most days?
I I achieve maybe half of them. Um, but
they're things like stay away from your
phone uh an hour after you wake up, an
hour before you go to sleep. uh go meals
without them, take one phone break per
day outside of uh these times that
you're describing and take like a
weekend off from your phone uh about
every month or so. So, some of these
things I do every day where it's like,
do I put my smartphone away before I go
to bed and then do something else like
maybe even read a book? Yeah, I I do.
Like, that's something that I think many
of us can do. Um I I'm not able to do it
in the morning. I wake up and think I'm
a very important person and I need to
see what's going on. Yeah. So that's not
that's not a good habit. Um but uh these
are spaces that we need to carve out
more and more. And now I I've started a
company to try and help people move in
that direction. And um I'm thrilled uh
that you like what we're building with
Noble Mobile because I think we have a
chance to help a lot of people.
>> Yeah, I love it. I mean it is such a
unique uh uh business proposition. The
idea that you're you can like your
cellular carrier and that the business
incentive is to reduce your phone usage.
Like how does that even work? Like do
you actually pay people back? Like how
does that even make sense from an
entrepreneurial point of view?
>> So I I was inspired by a company called
Cost Plus Drugs that Mark Cuban started.
Are you familiar with this company? I
am.
>> Has Mark been on?
>> No.
>> Oh, we should have Yeah, we should
freaking get him on. I mean, you guys
would get along great.
>> Um, so for those people who haven't
heard of this company, Cost Plus Drugs
buys generic drugs in bulk and then
sells them to the American public at a
very modest markup of 15%. And now
hundreds of thousands of Americans are
getting their drugs from Cost Plus
Drugs. And it's saving lives. It's
saving people millions and millions of
dollars. So, I'm friends with Mark. Um,
I'm trying to get him to run for
president. Go Mark. Cuban.
>> What about you?
>> Um, Cuban Yang 28. Um, something along
those lines.
>> Go ahead. Sorry.
>> No, no, it's fine. Um, so, you know, I'm
talking to Mark and I'm like, Mark, this
is genius. We have to try and figure out
how to cost plus other things uh in
Americans lives so that we're not
getting gouged as much. Um, so I went
through the average American's cost
structure and it goes unsurprising.
Housing, healthcare, education, food,
fuel, transportation, media, and then
wireless.
And so I thought, which of these could
we actually cost plus? So Mark took a
shot at drugs, which is in uh, you know,
category 2. And I I landed in category
number eight, wireless. I was a Verizon
customer for 20 years, paying them $150
a month just for myself. So that's
that's high. Um the average American
spending 83 a month on their wireless.
So if you're spending more than that,
you're above average, you know, in a bad
way, honestly. Honestly. Um but what
what shocked me was that the average
European is spending $35 a month or less
than half of what we're spending. And so
I started to dig in and wondered could
we get Americans a better deal. Uh so I
went to Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile um
to see who would want to build something
better for the public. T-Mobile said,
"We're interested." And so what we did
is we bought all this data wholesale
from T-Mobile. Um but we realized that
if someone used less data, it would
enable us to return half the savings to
them. So, what we're doing really is
we're cost plusing all of your wireless
data. And if you were to use less data
in a given month, then we will actually
send you cash back. What what um we've
done is we built a rebate system that is
like a friendly angel that rewards you
for doom scrolling a little bit less.
>> Yeah. Nobody likes their cell phone
carrier. I think I've been with AT&T
since I moved to Los Angeles, like 1996,
1997. It's a constant hassle. It's a
nightmare. But until Noble came along,
like I never thought like, well, how you
know, how do you change? There isn't any
other option. You just have to tolerate
it. They have all the leverage. Um, and
then to realize, like you explained to
me, um, their margins and just how much
they're gouging you and how difficult
they make it for you to make any kind of
switch or take back any of that power.
Yeah, that del that delta between $83
and $35 a month. I don't know if that
sounds like a lot to people, but that
adds up to a hundred billion a year in
extra spend on our wireless data. And of
that h 100red billion, 11 billion is
going to Verizon shareholders uh in pro
like just straight cash. Verizon takes
11 billion of their profits and pays it
to their shareholders as a dividend.
AT&T, um, your former carrier, took $7
billion last year and sent it to their
shareholders as a dividend. Um, and then
T-Mobile was another three or so. So
that's 21 billion of the hundred billion
in extra spend. Um, one of the reasons I
I'm so passionate about Noble Mobile is
that I firmly believe that saving money
actually makes you feel better about
your life, your prospects, your future.
um where if you feel like time is
working for you, then you feel better.
Whereas if you feel like the walls are
closing in and your bills are higher
than your your income, let's say, um
then you start to feel more pessimistic.
So with Noble,
the most you can pay in any given month
is $50. And I will confess to everyone
that's what I pay a lot of months
because I'm a heavy phone user. Um $50
is still, you know, $100 less than I
used to pay. Um but if you don't use a
whole lot of data, and Wi-Fi doesn't
count in this um this calculation. So if
you're at your home or your office, um
you're probably using no data because
you're just on your Wi-Fi. Uh the least
you can pay us is $30 a month. So, the
average Noble user is paying $42 a month
and using their phone 15 to 20% less
than they did before they started with
us. And I think for a lot of people
here, that would be an appropriate
target. Like, you're not trying to throw
your phone into the ocean. Maybe some of
you are. I would enjoy that,
but but if I were to say to you, hey,
you know, you're going to reduce your
screen time by 15 to 20% and get paid
for that. most people would uh would be
thrilled.
>> Well, it's acknowledging an incentive
that actually works. You know, the onus
is on us. Uh it's sort of this bottomup
thing as the end user to figure this
out. And there's all these apps. We can
grayscale our phone. We can we're sort
of acknowledging like we need these
things in order to function in modern
society even though our relationship
with them is unhealthy. And so we try to
protect ourselves with creating
boundaries that we are constantly
breaking. and these apps to carve out
time or block out our you know social
media apps for periods throughout the
day so that we can focus. Uh and that's
fine. Um but like money
>> yes like oh you're going to pay like I'm
actually going to save money or you're
going to refund my money or you know
like that
>> is speaking an entirely different
language.
>> Yes. Like we're simple creatures. We
like measurements. We like rewards. We
like money. We like getting paid for
doing something that we kind of want to
do but haven't really had this kind of
nudge uh or incentive. And we've seen it
among our users. I mean, our users have
changed behavior because when you're
doom scrolling at the margins, you're
like, "Oh, wait a minute. I'm actually
costing myself money if I'm out to
dinner with my friends or family and
I've got my phone out." And then you you
get reminded, I should not have my phone
out. Like, I'm here to hang out with my
my friends or my family. Um, so it it's
been uh an awesome success thus far. Uh,
and uh it's it's great to do something
that um both saves people money, which
which I love, but um Hassan Minhaj, the
comedian I'm friendly with, um calls
these guys our rectangles of sadness.
It's like uh you know, imagine getting
rewarded for using your your rectangle
of sadness a little bit less.
>> Mr. Andrew Yang, would you say that your
relationship with your phone is
intentional or reactive?
>> Mostly reactive, unfortunately. Uh, you
could even say abusive where it just
sends me pings and notifications and
vibrations and I just run to it and
respond saying, "What is it? What's the
matter?"
>> Well, I got good news for you, Andrew,
because there is a cellular company
that's going to help you with that very
problem. And it's actually gonna pay you
to use your phone less.
>> Well, I do like money. What's it called?
>> It's called Noble Mobile. Have you heard
of it?
>> I have. In a dream, it came.
>> If you want to learn about Noble Mobile,
the company founded by the great Andrew
Yang sitting next to me right now. You
can do that and you can sign up and you
can change your relationship with your
phone entirely. Here's what you're going
to do. You're going to go to
nomobile.com
and you can try it for just $10 for your
first month when you use the very
special VIP behind the velvet rope code.
Rich roll. Make your relationship with
your phone less abusive, more
deliberate, little more distant, and
we'll all be happier.
There is all this emergent
evidence-based science coming out about
the benefits of light therapy for skin
health, which I have to say is something
that I've been increasingly interested
in, especially since I'm nearing 60. And
uh I got to say that I've fallen in love
with the Eye Restore aluminina face
mask. And the reason why I like it so
much and why it stands out against the
many competitors that are out there is
because it uses three different light
modes simultaneously. You got red light
to boost collagen and elastin
production, infrared to calm
inflammation, and blue light to reduce
acne and prevent breakouts. And it has
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It's simple to use. It's convenient. I
pop it on when I'm doing something else
like answering emails. Just 10 minutes a
few times a week. That's it. And my skin
just looks better, more even, a little
more alive. They also make the I Restore
Elite for hair growth. Built on that
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offering some huge discounts on their
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you can save on customer favorites like
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aluminina face mask. Just head to i
restore.com and use code rich roll.
How do you think about these platforms,
our relationship with them and how
you're trying to message people about
developing a healthier uh perspective on
all of this?
>> Yeah, it's good fun, Bo. I mean, working
with folks like you and Scott Galloway
and Arthur Brooks and Chelsea Handler,
like all of whom have embraced Noble
because they realized it's going to help
people uh they're using it and and one
of the revelations I had um switching
from Verizon to Noble even I was like,
is my stuff going to work? Um and then
when it does work exactly the same or
better, then you you get really fired
up. You're like, wait a minute. I was
giving those guys an extra $100 a month
for what?
>> Yeah, I didn't realize how easy it is to
switch and you just basically toggle a
few switches on your phone and it takes
care of it.
>> Every device manufactured from 2018 on
has an ESIM in it that just you can
direct it to talk to another network. So
for the average person, you can switch
in like five or six minutes. Uh and
that's what most people don't realize.
Most of us Gen Xers, we think we have to
go to a store and stand in line and do
all this stuff. Um, but we're we're much
freer than that.
>> Well, the best way to make data work for
us is to uh use it to schedule uh IRL
experiences, you know, and I know that's
one thing that Noble does, like you have
these phone free events, and if there's,
you know, another silver lining to this
moment that we're all weathering, it's a
greater appreciation for connection and
community. Like these things were meant
to foster that. They put distance
between us and other human beings and
now we're kind of like in this moment
where we're craving it more than ever.
And you're seeing even you know young
people especially like yeah. So, some of
the things we're messing around with,
um, for example, would be, um, everyone
puts their phone in a box, um, at the
dinner table out at a restaurant and
then if no one actually uh, takes their
phone out, then you get 10% off your
bill like paid for by by Noble,
>> or money incentive.
>> Yeah. Yeah. I mean, you know, we we do
tend to traffic in in money
because um but data is money and that's
one of the interesting things here.
Another idea that I had was that if you
go you get together with a friend in
real life and you take a picture and
then you like send it to send it to us
or post it then you get like a you know
discount off your uh cell phone bill
that that um month. So that there are
these um these positive ways that we can
use a billing relationship. Um but
totally agree with you that um it's all
meant to spur in real life experience
and connection relationships. We've had
over 10,000 people attend these no phone
uh offline parties um including like
hundreds at an event here in LA. Um, we
have one in New York in May that the New
York events tend to be pretty well
attended because, you know, like
everyone likes to, you know, take a
break and and party. And I will say for
folks like you and I, Rich, it is so
much fun attending a phone free party
because you have no choice but to look
at each other and converse and maybe buy
someone a drink and it feels like a
college party in the '9s again. And one
person actually tried to get someone
else's phone number and but no one had a
phone so they wrote the number down on a
napkin just like we used to do.
>> The '9s were the best um
>> in the '9s. And but it makes you realize
how this phone has become such a like a
a crutch and a barrier um between people
in those kinds of settings because if
you're bored or lonely at a bar or club
today, what do you do? you bust out your
phone like a second later and then
you're like, "Oh." And then you're like
soothed and you're seeing what what's
going on. But if you don't have that
recourse, then you're like, "All right,
who's who's here?" Like, "What's going
on?"
>> Yeah. You're you're Yeah. You're forced
to get out of your comfort zone and
interact with people. I think a lot of
it also has to do with the the fact that
like nobody has them. And that that kind
of mirrors Jonathan Height's research
with schools. It's not that um kids are
are against a no phone policy, they just
don't want to be the only one. Like, so
if you take the phone away from
everyone, they're actually a lot happier
and everybody's kind of flourishing on a
whole new level. So these phone free
parties or whatever these IRL events,
like the fact that no one has it, that
that's the whole deal.
>> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Um you can check it
out at offlineparty.com. Um, we've now
had uh maybe 22 of them. Um, and I've
been to virtually all of them. So, I've
partied a lot this past year uh without
phones, which also is kind of
liberating, too, cuz like, you know, no
one's taking photos or recording
anything uh digitally. Uh we walk around
with those old school um film cameras,
you know, like the disposables.
>> Yeah. You talked about I want to get
into like other solutions. So you
mentioned like oh don't bring you know
no phones for dinner or you can do these
um you can set up boundaries this is my
deep work time etc. Yeah
>> or institute some kind of digital detox
like do these ever work or you just
rubber band back to like your bad
behavior. I mean, it's it's sort of like
an intermittent fast, I suppose, if you
use food as an analogy, but we still
find our way back to that compulsive
behavior where we're just being impulsed
almost, you know, against our will.
>> You know, there was a study, and I think
it was even run by Meta that if you
spend a week off of social media
platforms, your mood improves
significantly. Uh, and that's true, too.
if if someone takes your device away.
So, like the first day you're freaking
out, but then by the second or third day
you're like, "Oh, this actually kind of
nice." Um, so I'm with you that the
guidelines
or the um time restrictions that are
self-imposed tend to have real limits um
in their effectiveness and utility
because you know it's always there. You
know that you know after the meal ends
you can rush to your phone and
and be comforted by it. Um, but I I
think what Jonathan height established
is really the answer, which is if no one
has it, then you're fine. It's just if
you're the only loser who who doesn't
have the phone in your school or at the
party, then you feel deficient. Uh and
so that that's the norm that can be
established within a family environment,
within a company or organization, within
a school district, within a friend
group, maybe even within um you know, a
locality. Uh and that's something that
Noble wants to be helpful to. And in in
our own lives, I mean,
I think we're our best accountability
buddies. And I suppose that I don't know
if that's a technical addiction term,
but um one thing I did when I was a kid,
I was very profane as a kid because uh I
was one of the only Asian kids in my
town and I didn't want to be a nerd. So
I just swore all the time. So then I I
got to college and was still swearing
all the time and this cute girl I liked
um said, "Why do you cuss so much?" And
then I said like, "I don't know." Oh,
and so I gave a couple of guys I hung
out with at that time license to punch
me in the arm as hard as they could
anytime I said or
>> And
>> because you like this girl?
>> Because I like this girl and I wanted to
clean up my my, you know,
>> my act um to uh date her. And so, of
course, my friends rejoiced at the
ability to like pound me anytime I I
cursed, which I did all the time cuz I
just did it like every um you know,
third sentence without thinking about
it. And it totally worked. Um, and then
I I stopped swearing because it got to a
point, Rich, where when I swore and
these guys weren't around, I would
flinch because I was so used to getting
pounded.
>> Negative incentives work.
>> Yeah. Like positive incentives work.
Noble, as you guys can tell, is very,
very benign and positive. Um, but if if
you give someone in your life license,
and one of Noble's ads, which is funny,
meant to be funny, is me smacking phones
out of people's hands. Yeah.
But it if you give someone in your life
like like the ability to let's say it's
like hey anytime I bust my phone out um
during a meal like you know you get $5
or whatever for like your kids or whatn
not they'll call you out like every
chance they get like uh if you can
establish some kind of norm or culture
that might be um fun or rewarding or
punitive
like I think u you know that that can
give you hope. Yeah, it's tough, man.
Like, I'll create these rules like,
well, there's a difference between uh
using my phone to create something and
using it to consume, but that's also
just artifice. Like, I can totally
>> be in denial about that. Yeah. And I
will take my phone into the gym and
realize that
>> a workout that should take 45 minutes
ends up taking two hours. And I'll
justify, oh, I'm making notes or I'm
having creative ideas and I'm like
writing them down. And so I'm kind of
multitasking or I'm preparing for a
podcast.
>> Same. Same.
>> But like, no, this is not the way.
>> You and I are kindred spirits. So, two
things we've done uh to try and be
helpful. So, number number one, everyone
will appreciate this. Everyone wants to
know what their baseline is, what their
current behaviors are. Um, so if you
download the Noble Life app, it's
totally free. Just takes a minute to
download. And all it's going to do is
it's going to monitor how many times you
pick up your phone. and
and uh and how how much uh doom
scrolling you're doing. Um and so we
said 100 as like the reasonleness
threshold. If you're above 100 um you
get these, you know, cheeky messages
being like, hey, your brain might be
running a little bit. And then if you're
below 100, then it's like, oh, you're
you're good. And that's free, easy. It's
meant to be a fun resource and tool for
people. Um now one of the things
obviously because we're a business um if
you have the Noble Life app anytime
you're below a hundred then you develop
uh cash rewards because that's the way
we we roll we roll and then the the cash
rewards then can be used as a credit um
for uh Noble Mobile. Um, so that's the
second thing is that if you have an
interest uh in actually getting your
behavior aligned um to your wireless
plan, then check out Noble Mobile. Um,
we save you money just about like, you
know, everyone saving like almost 50% or
more off their cell phone bill, but then
we'll in all likelihood reduce your
screen time by 15 to 20%.
>> Yeah. I mean the the function the aspect
of that that I like the most. I mean the
money is fine and that's great but it's
it's showing you those metrics so that
you can break the grip of denial and
actually objectively see how you're
behaving because it's
>> we all lie to ourselves man. We all lie
to ourselves.
>> This is the deal like the stakes are
high. This thing is eroding our ability
to think clearly to focus. It's changing
our neurology. It's it's impairing our
physical health, obviously our our our
mental health. We can't concentrate.
Like it is truly coming for all of your
time. And your life is on the line. And
the only resource that we can't renew in
our lives is time. And we squander it
without thinking about it. It really is
tragic. And so I think it's just, if I
could say anything, it's just incumbent
upon all of us to really rethink this
and not be so cavalier about it. I think
we're just like, "Oh, well," or, "Well,
everyone's doing it and it's just kind
of the thing." And to understand that we
have agency and that you're actually
financially incentivizing people to do
this. Uh, this is serious business.
Like, your life is truly on the line.
the stakes could not be higher. And I
implore everyone to rethink this
relationship. And if you think it's
okay, even if your screen time is high,
if you do an inventory, like write down
what you do every 15 minutes throughout
the day and do that for a day or or a
week, I think pretty much everybody will
be shocked how much time they're
wasting. And then we walk around saying,
"Well, I don't have time for this, that,
and the other." And the things that are
most important in life end up coming
last because this becomes first because
we're addicted to it. And it is insane
from pillar to post and we're all just,
you know, kind of accepting it. It's
crazy talk. Yes. Uh, amen, brother. And
it's interrupting our actual in real
life relationships. I mean, studies have
shown that you do a digital check-in and
you're like, "Oh, I'm good with this
person." And you're less likely to see
them face to face. catch up with them
for coffee or lunch. This includes close
family members. Um, and these screens
are not a substitute for actual human
contact. Uh, and all the science bears
that out. Yeah. Um, if I could say
anything, especially to young people,
like the good news is
the bar is so low right now. Like
everybody is so distracted that if you
could just develop a modicum of focus,
like maybe 20% of what you were doing
when you were 23 years old. uh that puts
you in the 99.99
percentile like like like if you could
just carve out some degree of deep focus
throughout the day, you can leaprog over
everyone because everyone is so
distracted now. So you could actually
distinguish yourself and accomplish
quite a bit because everyone is so
locked in on their doom scrolling. And
when you talk about accomplishing
something, Rich, what I think about
really is quality time with my kids. Um
because all too often it's not high
quality unfortunately you know like you
get together with them and instead of
actually having a heart-to-heart real
conversation it's just very practical
and activity based and like I'm
distracted and they're distracted and
then it's easier you know like you take
them on a family trip the easiest thing
to do is give your kid an iPad or screen
and then they'll let them sedate
themselves like on the plane ride
instead of trying to you know tell them
about where they're growing up.
>> Yeah. So, what's your message to parents
and how do you do that as a parent
yourself?
>> You know, I mean, I think most people
know the afism that kids respond to what
you do, not what you say. Um, and it's
one reason why like uh you know, I need
to do better and be a better role model
because they they see right through you
if you're like, "Hey, don't use your
screen so much." And then you bust yours
out like uh you know, at the dinner
table or on the family trip or whatever
it is. So then you have to lead and then
you have to be good human and good
spirited about it when it doesn't work
the first the second time and then that
like third or fourth time like maybe
they'll they they'll actually uh enjoy
it and be attentive to uh you know like
the Picasso Museum or wherever I drag
them to.
That's a real story. I did drag them to
Picasso Museum. When you were running
for president, what did you learn about
the digital information ecosystem that
the average person might not understand
or be aware of? I was competing, so you
try and get attention any way you can.
Um, and so I joke with my wife or she
jokes about it being like the like
presidential event Olympics where it's
like, oh, what talent do you have that
translates well online? whether it's
dancing the Cupid shuffle or getting on
a skateboard or like all these things
and and so I think that's something that
I've inhabited and lived in a way that
most people don't fully understand. Um
and and you know what the downsides are
of that too where like it's uh it's just
a tension. It's like if you can do
something that's snazzy and um grab
someone in the first 3 seconds um then
you have a better chance to compete uh
in this economy. Um but then you know if
you have like a substantive message um
then you're at something of a
disadvantage. The election process then
mirrors uh you know every kind of
digital creator's experience. I mean
it's same is true in podcasting or
anyone who's trying to put a message out
there like if you want to capture
>> attention man.
>> Yeah.
>> You've been running for president this
whole time roll for president 28.
>> No way. Uh what about are are you first
of all how are you feeling about the
state of liberal democracy right now?
And would you consider running again?
>> Uh I don't feel great.
People reach out to me all the time
>> freaking out about uh AI. Um, and I'd
consider running again if I thought I
could be constructive and generative and
helpful and actually advance real
solutions. Uh, you know, one of my jokes
is I'm almost too young not to run
again.
>> Yeah.
>> Because I'm under the age of 77 or
whatever the age is.
>> All right. Well, you heard it here. Uh,
I I'll interpret that as a Yes.
>> Yang roll 28.
>> Yang Gang is getting back together
again.
>> Yang Gang plus rich roll,
>> right? Unstoppable.
>> Noble mobile. Freaking get off that
phone. Look up. Touch grass.
>> Except people are going to need to see
you on their phones if you're going to
run for president. This is the
conundrum, Andrew.
>> Maybe I'll show up to everyone's door.
>> We can't live without them.
>> Yeah. And and that's actually the
summary, Rich. It's like, look, we know
these tools are indispensable. Um but
also that they're eating our um brains
and mental health. Uh so let's do
better. And you know, I mean, I I try
and be good humored about things, but
this is like a, you know, like
multi-million dollar business uh that
wants to be a counterweight on the human
side. And right now, you have this, you
know, series of tech giants that uh just
want to extract and like ring value from
us. Uh we want to build something
everyone's excited about and happy to be
a part of. Last thing, leave people with
one actionable takeaway
uh that they can practice today or
tonight around their phone hygiene other
than signing up for noble money.
>> Oh, no. No. This is the most practical
one and it it's even kind of catchy.
>> Don't sleep with your phone. Don't make
love to it. Um but what it means is
really just put it in another room. Just
plug it in in another room. that
physiologically will help you sleep
better, will help you actually wake up
um in a better state of mind. And this
that's science. Uh like just the phone
in your room, some part of your brain
knows that it's there and wants to
respond to it. So just put it to bed in
the living room. And some people when
they hear this say like, "Then how am I
going to wake up?" There's something
called an alarm clock. It costs
approximately $12. You can have one
function. continue to set that alarm,
but do not sleep with your phone in the
same room as you.
>> Amen, brother. Thanks, buddy. Thanks.
Appreciate you.