Your Heart Deserves Attention, At Every Age | Manipal Hospital Saltlake
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The video features a discussion between Dr. Jagisha Shroff and Professor Dr. Ranjan Kumar Sharma from Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, focusing on the escalating prevalence of heart diseases among younger populations. The experts identify that conditions such as coronary artery disease, hypertension, high cholesterol, heart attacks, heart failure, and cardiac arrhythmias are increasingly common due to rapid urbanization and poor lifestyle choices. These ailments are described as "lifestyle diseases" driven by excessive salt and fat intake, reliance on fast food, sedentary habits, elevated stress levels, and atmospheric pollution. Consequently, the medical community is witnessing a disturbing trend where young people are succumbing to heart attacks at alarming rates, necessitating a shift in how society perceives and manages cardiovascular health.
To combat these rising risks, the doctors emphasize that prevention hinges entirely on significant lifestyle modifications starting from childhood. They advocate for integrating healthy habits into the culture of schools and families, ensuring that children engage in regular physical activity rather than being glued to mobile phones. Key recommendations include maintaining timely control of blood pressure, managing lipid profiles, consuming green vegetables, limiting fast food intake, and quitting smoking. The experts argue that these precautions must become an intrinsic part of one's DNA, similar to practices in Western countries, because there is no other effective way to ensure a disease-free life. Early intervention is crucial, as waiting until symptoms appear often leads to irreversible damage or sudden cardiac death.
Regular health screenings are presented as a mandatory practice for everyone over the age of 20, with frequency increasing based on age and family history. Individuals should undergo at least one comprehensive check-up after turning twenty to assess blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar, body weight, and BMI. Those aged thirty and above, especially those with a family history of heart disease or sudden cardiac death, are advised to visit a cardiologist annually. The doctors also address common misconceptions, such as the belief that being physically fit or having a lean body automatically guarantees heart health. They clarify that obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol are "silent killers" that cause inflammation and damage blood vessels over time, often without visible external signs, making medical testing essential rather than relying on appearance.
In conclusion, the dialogue underscores that managing risk factors like obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol is critical to preventing heart attacks, strokes, and kidney diseases. Obesity is highlighted as the root cause of many health problems, leading to chronic inflammation and metabolic issues, while diabetes damages blood vessels through abnormal organic compounds. The only viable path forward is to control sugar levels, maintain an ideal body weight, and monitor cholesterol strictly. By starting these preventive measures early in life and adhering to a disciplined lifestyle, individuals can significantly reduce their risk of cardiovascular events. The experts urge the public to filter information from social media responsibly and seek advice from authorized medical professionals to navigate the complex landscape of heart health effectively.
Read the full video transcript
Namaskar. I'm Dr. Jagisha Shroff from
Manipal Hospitals.
And
Professor Dr. Ranjan Kumar Sharma,
senior [music] consultant interventional
cardiology with over four decades of
experience here at Manipal Hospital,
Salt Lake. Come, let's talk to him and
get to know the scope of heart diseases
a little better.
Sir, namaskar. Sir, thank you so much at
me at the show my bill query assistant.
Sir, we would like to start with the
very basic questions. [music]
Sir,
I'm not going to
What are the most common heart
conditions that we are seeing today and
why are they on the rise?
You don't want to talk to me about this
rule romantic heart disease. Common
chill or blood pressure high up common
chill. I don't have a high blood
pressure, high cholesterol level, and
heart attacks busy, heart failure busy.
Heart blocks they will all to face my
girl like this they will all be sitting
by the way.
Cardiac arrhythmias will all be better
at this.
>> Correct.
>> I am not talking to you about romantic
heart disease or hypertension at all at
all. Not at all. And the disease will
all be cool busy over there. These are
all lifestyle diseases.
>> Mentally.
>> Okay.
>> It
uh
I mean can all rise go to say that you
will be gentle and tell me to talk to
urbanization rapid urbanization and all
the lifestyle will all be the same way
you get to say.
>> Correct.
>> I mean
salt intake busy, fat intake busy, fast
food busy cover high.
>> Cool.
>> Plus with the sedentary habits look at
the physical activity and all that
>> [music]
>> stress level could be seen.
Atmospheric pollution is there.
>> Absolutely.
>> things are there.
>> Absolutely.
>> [music]
>> Correct.
I'm sure you've seen a lot of changes in
society, in the environmental [music]
factors, and the disease,
uh, you know, scape.
Uh,
so, uh,
you know, uh, these days, I'm not only
body detecting coronary A lot of young
people
um succumbing to heart attacks, heart
diseases. So, uh, I'm not going to tell
you what are the early [music]
signs of a heart attack. How can, you
know, we figure it out earlier and seek
help?
>> [music]
>> Okay.
So, you know,
I guess
So, you know, a patient
to have
So, that's your genetic background
body temperature blood pressure is high,
okay.
Thy cholesterol
is high, okay.
But it's all but I taking all together.
So,
heart attack heart chance to only be
seen. The precaution that you have to
take I can take it out. Give a lesson.
It is all about your lifestyle change.
Number one is
blood pressure is really high, blood
pressure control could have it.
Blood pressure timely to have it.
At least lipid profile which is which is
your body temperature to have it. Okay.
Do you know to have
to have it.
Blood temperature to have it.
Regular physical activity
to have it. Green vegetables to have it.
Fast food once in a month to have it.
But it's all but
>> [music]
>> to have it.
Correct. Smoking is one
>> to you
what are the lifestyle changes or
modifications
that you suggest for them.
>> We are saying [music] that but the
public is not
listening.
>> I know.
from the house to the
>> [music]
>> school and the teachers
>> I know.
>> when they are passing
>> [music]
>> Right.
>> and the games activity college and the
school activity
almost next
>> mobile phone
>> Help.
>> till the government encouragement
[music] for games
by school level or college
But
>> Yes.
>> we are going to keep on saying that.
>> Yes, sir.
>> disease free disease
>> Absolutely.
>> [music]
>> Yes, sir.
I don't
>> In western countries there is not so.
>> Correct.
>> And this precaution has to be right from
the
>> [music]
>> I don't so we have to make it a part of
our culture of you know almost get it in
the DNA.
>> I know.
>> to have a healthy lifestyle. There is no
other way.
>> Right.
Right.
They are not eating enough.
>> I know that is a We to start right, you
know, at the schools, you know, from the
very childhood. All right, sir. Point
noted. Thank you so much, sir. I'm sure,
you know,
they must have taken away very, you
know, valuable points [music] here. And
I think that my main takeaway is that,
you know, childhood, you know, you start
right from there. Now, there's no age.
Yeah.
>> Thank you. [music]
>> Correct. Correct, sir. Thank you so
much, sir. Thank you.
>> Thank you.
>> [music]
[music]
>> I'm good. Thank you.
>> Thank you for being with us over here.
So, uh
quite a questions to look at them after
that to jump to the
especially in the scenario of increasing
health diseases, especially young age.
So,
heart [music] health
especially because
heart problems with you.
>> Very good question.
ideal
Anyone above the age of 20
should have
their once, at least, blood pressure
check,
cholesterol, blood sugar,
uh body weight, BMI should be checked at
least once after the age of 20.
That you know, it is jolly at the age of
20 years first.
At the age of 30 years, at least once
that their family history actually does
smoke colon that their sugar actually
that their cholesterol high actually
they should get themselves checked at
least once for heart disease by their
physician or cardiologist at least once
a year.
>> Once a year.
>> About the age of 40
>> 40?
>> 40 plus.
>> Mhm.
>> Everyone should have annual health
checkups which should be mandatory for
these people because the risk of heart
disease increases with age.
But particularly high for people who run
a high family history among our family
that sudden cardiac death which is
heart attack, stroke which is that they
can treat that other basic care now to
take more health checks.
colon
colon AG heart disease ticket immune
colon
>> Correct. Correct. What they are not they
can see you.
Correct. Uh
Moving on from here I mean I don't know
what to say but you can
you know as a patient that that can
protect them.
So among your patients key to learn
misconception
by myth that they can heart disease
killing because there is an too much
information everywhere so it has to be
at least to go with it.
>> The information is good and information
is bad. Now if you can get the filter of
the good information it actually helps
you. Uh ask your social media journal
I'm not believing the era of social
media.
>> Mhm.
>> Instagram, YouTube, Facebook everywhere
there are coaches, everywhere there are
influencers.
But I'm not sure that what they have
with that they have got to get advice to
never appropriate. Whether he is
authorized or whether he is educated in
that field or not.
>> Correct. [music]
>> I can mix commonly they can I mean
shouldn't they buy patient that they can
they actually say I'm not the body fit
that they have in the day to handsome
Muslim cream. I'm a heart heart of the
heart that they burn out.
>> Riches of big myth.
Body filter key choice can only be found
out by doing appropriate [music]
test, not by looking at the appearance.
Number one.
Number two patient.
Of course that could be.
Number three, I am a
I am a marathon doer.
Heart disease hotel.
Of course hotel unless you go and get
test.
>> Correct. What do I mean by date? So so
many sports people, so many very fit
people succumbing to heart diseases.
[music]
Right.
And uh
What do I like to know among stuff? High
cholesterol. [music]
High blood sugar. Obesity.
A to thing don't know genius at you.
>> [music]
>> How do they damage heart health over a
period of time?
>> Very good question.
All these three are silent killers
because obesity
is the root cause of all problems, not
only cardiac.
>> [music]
>> So obesity is a major pandemic in
today's world. It'll be dangerous
actually.
So obesity causes inflammation. Obesity
causes sugar, high sugar, cholesterol
deposition. You know shop heart disease,
kidney disease, brain
disease called.
Second is diabetes. Diabetes causes
damage to the blood vessels by forming
some abnormal organic compounds which
I'm not going into detail.
Into that is sugar at the long term
complication of heart, brain, joke,
kidney and all of it.
Only way to prevent this is to control
your sugar, keep a ideal [music] body.
And the last is cholesterol. Cholesterol
is so high up to that day.
And how would you because cholesterol is
one of the major risk factors in
causing heart disease, brain stroke,
etc.
So cholesterol and number one of the day
to check what to do and what to do okay.
Come here at the follow because
>> Absolutely.
>> So, that is how cholesterol,
sugar, obesity causes heart attacks.
>> That is why even more important that,
you know, like you said that from, you
know, the age of 20 years, you better
[music] start taking care of your
>> of your heart.
>> All right.
Thank you so much, Dr. Rath, for being
here and sharing this information with
our audiences. Thank you. Thank you and
hope this helps.
>> [music]