Ukrainian F-16s massively destroy Russian targets with their cannons over the skies
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Ukrainian F-16 pilots are currently facing a critical shortage of air-to-air missiles, forcing them to rely exclusively on their internal cannons for certain daytime missions against Russian aerial threats. Available missile supplies have become so scarce that they are now being strictly rationed, with Ukrainian Air Force officials tracking shipments minute by minute as they cross the border. The primary concern among commanders is whether these vital weapons will arrive in time to counter the next major Russian attack, highlighting a precarious situation where aircraft without missiles are deemed useless for effective combat operations.
The F-16 fighters have become an integral part of Ukraine's multi-layered air defense system since their introduction in the summer of 2024, tasked with hunting Russian drones, cruise missiles, and countering enemy combat aircraft. While these jets are primarily armed with AIM-120 AMRAAM medium-range and AIM-9 Sidewinder short-range missiles, the supply of both has dwindled to a point where they are treated as commodities rather than standard munitions. When missile stocks run low, pilots resort to using onboard cannons, a tactic that is significantly riskier, particularly when engaging small or slow targets during nighttime operations, as evidenced by an incident in May 2025 where a pilot was forced to eject after destroying three targets with his cannon.
Commanders like "Phantom," who leads the 107th Brigade, have urgently called for additional supplies of air-to-air missiles and interceptors for Patriot ground batteries, arguing that simply delivering more aircraft is insufficient without a sustainable arms pipeline. They note that Patriot interceptors are being rapidly depleted by the dual pressures of defending against ballistic missiles and competing with global demand from conflicts in the Middle East. Furthermore, these same missile types, especially the AMRAAM, serve as key components in ground-based systems like NASAMS protecting Kyiv, creating a complex logistical challenge where air force needs directly compete with national defense requirements.
To address these growing vulnerabilities, Ukrainian leaders are urging Western partners to expand production capacities and facilitate localized manufacturing within Ukraine or other European countries rather than relying on one-time deliveries. There is also a strong emphasis on implementing tougher sanctions to prevent Russia from acquiring high-tech components for its missile production through third parties, with warnings that even mundane items like washing machines could be used to source necessary rocket parts. As winter approaches and Moscow traditionally intensifies attacks on energy infrastructure, the need for a robust and continuous supply of air defense systems has never been more critical for Ukraine's survival.
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Ukrainian F-16 pilots are facing such a
severe shortage of air-to-air missiles
that on some daytime missions, they have
had to rely solely on the fighter's
internal cannons to counter Russian
aerial threats. Available missile
supplies are now being rationed.
According to Newsmax journalist Shelby
Wilder, the Ukrainian Air Force is
tracking missile shipments as they cross
the country's border, counting not only
the hours, but even the minutes until
the weapons reach aircraft. The main
concern is whether the missiles will
arrive in time for the next major
Russian attack, TWZ reports. A Ukrainian
commander with the call sign Phantom,
who identified himself as the commander
of the 107th Brigade, confirmed the
problem directly. "Yes, it's true. Any
aircraft without weapons is useless.
F-16 fighters have reportedly become an
important part of Ukraine's
multi-layered air defense system. They
hunt Russian drones and cruise missiles
and are also capable of countering
Russian combat aircraft. Ukraine has
been operating F-16s [music] since the
summer of 2024. We're focusing on
protecting our skies from Russian drones
to protect our domestic infrastructure,"
Phantom said. "Our priority target is
cruise missiles. The F-16 is primarily
armed with the AIM-120 AMRAAM
medium-range air-to-air missile and the
AIM-9 Sidewinder short-range air-to-air
missile. These missiles are now in short
supply. They've become a commodity, the
availability of which determines the
performance of a combat sortie. When
missiles are in short supply, pilots
resort to using the onboard cannon, but
this is a much riskier tactic,
especially against small, slow targets
and at night. In May 2025, the Ukrainian
Air Force reported that an F-16
pilot destroyed three targets with a
cannon before an emergency forced him to
eject. Phantom called for additional
supplies of air-to-air missiles, as well
as interceptors for the Patriot ground
batteries. "We need more defenses,
Patriot missiles and AM-9 or AM-120
missiles for our fleet." He argued that
simply supplying aircraft is not enough.
"Ukraine needs a sustainable and
constant arms pipeline. Patriot
interceptors are being rapidly depleted
and new ones are arriving in small
batches,
>> [music]
>> limiting Ukraine's ability to defend
against ballistic missiles. The
continued use of interceptors competes
with the enormous demand generated by
the wars in the Middle East and the
overall growth in demand for air defense
systems worldwide. We need to at least
try to increase production or at least
allow Ukraine to localize production in
Ukraine or other European countries,"
Phantom said. He also noted that both
the AM-9 and especially the AM-120 are
used in Ukraine's ground-based air
defense systems. In particular, the
AMRAAM is the striking element of the
NASAMS system, which protects Kyiv from
cruise missiles and drones. Separately,
Phantom called on Western partners to
consider not only one-time arms
deliveries, but also to expand
production capacity and do more to
prevent Russia from obtaining components
for its own missile production through
third countries. "We need to do
everything possible to stop the supply
of high-tech components to the Russians
bypassing direct sales through third
parties," he emphasized. "I wouldn't be
surprised if the Russians use a washing
machine
>> [music]
>> purchased through a third party to
obtain the necessary components for
rocket construction. He believes that
tougher sanctions are needed to deny
Russia access to these components. The
problem could worsen further when Russia
launches another major air campaign
against Ukraine. Moscow traditionally
intensifies attacks on the country's
energy infrastructure during the winter
months.
>> [music]