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Ubuntu, Nelson Mandela & Black Xenophobia

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The video transcript explores the complex intersection of post-colonial identity, xenophobia, and the philosophical concept of Ubuntu within South Africa and the broader African diaspora. The discussion begins by questioning whether current leaders truly embody human rights ideals, contrasting figures like Gaddafi or Castro with the legacy of Nelson Mandela. A central argument presented is that political analysts often mistakenly assume their enemies must be viewed as universal enemies, a perspective that ignores the deeper class-based antagonisms and capital incentives that root many conflicts. The speaker emphasizes Kwame Ture's insight that analyzing the oppressed without acknowledging the oppressor leads to misplaced blame on the victims rather than recognizing the full historical context of their conditions. A significant portion of the dialogue addresses the irony of South Africa's behavior, particularly its rise in xenophobic attitudes despite being the birthplace of Ubuntu—a philosophy defining humanity through interconnected relationships. The speaker notes a pervasive narrative suggesting that Nelson Mandela was not his authentic self after release, citing rumors that he stopped speaking his native Xhosa language, which serves as a metaphor for a perceived loss of identity or authenticity. This skepticism extends to other historical figures and events, such as the conspiracy theories surrounding Gucci Mane's imprisonment, highlighting how distrust can distort the perception of heroes who championed emancipation from apartheid. The conversation critiques the tendency to attribute all African dysfunction solely to white interference, arguing that this view diminishes Black agency and ignores pre-colonial dysfunctions that existed long before slavery or colonialism. The transcript further delves into the linguistic and conceptual distinctions regarding slavery, referencing Ta-Nehisi Coates' correction of the term "slaves" to "enslaved people." This distinction underscores that while the condition of enslavement was imposed by others, it did not define the humanity, culture, or identity of the victims, whose lives were filled with singing, dancing, and mourning. The speaker argues that focusing exclusively on white culpability allows African societies to overlook their own foundational issues and tribal tendencies that predate colonialism. By framing all problems as a result of external forces, communities risk ignoring the internal work necessary to address persistent cultural dysfunctions, such as overt tribalism and xenophobia, which are sometimes more pronounced in Africa than in European or Asian counterparts. Ultimately, the video concludes with a call for a balanced historical analysis that honors African contributions like Ubuntu while honestly confronting both colonial impacts and indigenous challenges. The speaker warns against the "pro-black fatigue" that arises when narratives become too focused on white guilt, suggesting this hinders progress by preventing communities from taking ownership of their destinies. Instead of viewing history as a linear progression from slavery to freedom, the discussion advocates for recognizing African history and culture as existing independently before colonization. The final message encourages viewers to look beyond surface-level explanations of dysfunction and to engage in honest conversations about how both external oppression and internal societal structures shape current realities, urging a move toward self-reliance and a more nuanced understanding of the past.
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I'm just wondering are these your models of leaders of human rights and if so would you want a Gaddafi or an Arafat or a Castro to be a future president of South Africa? >> One of the mistakes which has some political analysts make is to think that their enemies should be our enemies. >> I mean I'm I'm I'm glad that you mentioned apartheid or that your homeboy mentioned apartheid in the making of this particular type of issue. I you know, in in my analysis I'm I'm constantly when we assess these problems like deducing or reducing boiling off layer by layer by layer and we we usually get back down to some type of capital incentive or class-based, you know, antagonism at the root of this. Kwame Ture he said that you can never make an analysis of the oppressed in any aspect of their lives and leave out the oppressor because if you do that, then you'll blame the oppressed for their condition rather than, you know, like recognizing the full context. That being said, here we are and I don't really I don't really believe in holding white people accountable. I don't know that that works to to say, you know, what they've done and expect them to do any better OR DIFFERENT. >> I'M SORRY Y'ALL, BUT I'M FEELING STRAIGHT BIGGER. The fools NEVER LEARN. HARDCORE [ __ ] >> [screaming] >> I'M SORRY. BUT BUT YOU KNOW, IN so far I think it's actually the South Africans and it's really sad. I think it's the South Africans who came up with Ubuntu ontology, right? This this idea that that that our strength is in each other necessarily in in this like cosmic definitive aspect of what it is to be a human being or or especially a black man or woman on this planet is that we're defined in our in our relationships to each other and then to see South Africa behaving in this manner. I think it's been a long standing kind of critique of South Africans when you get together with people from you know across the diaspora or even you know continental continentally born and raised Africans. When we talk about different Africans from different places, the South Africans constantly come up in conversations as people who are kind of arrogant and think that they're better than others. And I just I just find that so ironic and sad to to see how am I going to say? I'm going to go ahead and say it, you know, how far they've fallen from this this like historic contribution to the Pan-African worldview and tradition to to where they are now. It makes me sad. >> Yeah. So, I used to I used to have a lot of conversations with a few South African people that I know. And something that always came up was that there is a conspiracy theory for lack of a better term that who we who we remember as Nelson Mandela wasn't actually Nelson Mandela. It's it's the whole you know, when Gucci Mane came out of prison and people say he was a he was a clone, that's not Gucci Mane. >> Uh let me let y'all know something. Okay, you can't cure stupid. Now, this whole Gucci Mane is a clone thing has been going on around and to be honest man, from what I see, I mean 70% of the people talking about it on social media, they're really trolling a joke and they don't believe it. Okay, now you're probably saying what happened to the other 30? Now, the other 30 is just flat out [ __ ] stupid, okay? >> It's a similar thing with Nelson Mandela and and one of the best points that were made was when he went before he went to prison, he would regularly speak Xhosa. That That's his native native language. Upon coming out of prison, he rarely, if ever, spoke Xhosa publicly. >> Rumors claim that Mandela, after his release, never spoke Xhosa, leading to the sudden discovery of videos showing him speaking the language. [music] >> [music] >> Nelson Mandela was great, don't get me wrong. Just you couldn't concentrate cuz the voice thing, you know? Cuz he had that thing. It was cool, you know? But then it was like you'd hear him initially and then you just get hypnotized after a while. Yeah, cuz he'd have that whole like he'd start off and he'd be like, "Ah, that pepper." And then all we'd hear is >> [applause] >> I love you, man. >> Yeah. >> And then kind of something you brought up, I think last week or the week before last, if if the West is embracing me, know that I've sold you out. >> Facts. >> Right? So So there's there's a there's even a distrust of who is considered the hero, the champion of, you know, the the emancipation from apartheid. And I think that I I I think two things. I think I think two things, right? I think number one, like I said last week, the pro-black fatigue part one and part two, or was it 2 weeks ago? >> A couple weeks ago. >> I think we give Yeah, I think we give white people too much credit, right? And I think that Like one thing that pops in my mind, Ta-Nehisi Coates, I I was watching an interview of him and he he corrected the interviewer because they were talking about slavery. And the interviewer said something something slaves blah blah. He said, "We need to fix that vocabulary. They weren't slaves, they were enslaved people. There's there's a distinction." >> Slave sounds like something that the person is as opposed to the condition which somebody else put upon them. Black people in this country from the period of 1619 to to uh uh uh to 1865 were not slaves, they were enslaved. The thing was done to them. And underneath of that was all of their humanity, all of their, you know, identity, all the laughing, all the crying, all the mourning, all the singing, all the dancing. It was not um what was done to them was not their identity. >> And from his perspective he where he was coming from was like a lot of the conversation or dialogue around black history starts from slavery and then goes forward. Which I think is a great point, right? African history existed pre-colonialism, pre-slavery. >> Yes. >> What I want to say is African dysfunction also existed pre-colonialism, pre-slavery. >> Mhm. Mhm. >> And I think often when we start discourse around our dysfunction from slavery that's what I mean by we give white people too much credit. >> Yeah. >> I think what's happening in South Africa is what is happening in other places in Africa and in you know, in Nigeria it's what's happening in um Rwanda. Obviously that led to a civil war where was it a million people died in 100 days? >> Right. >> I think if we are so preoccupied with unpacking, clarifying how white interference messed us over. I think the opportunity cost is a lot of the groundwork, a lot of the foundational dysfunction that is, you know, persistent in all our cultures, they kind of get ignored. And I'm really interested in conversations around why is the African, more specifically, at least overtly more tribal? >> What's your name, my man? What about you? What's your name, my man? >> More xenophobic. Obviously, we don't have a monopoly on that. >> Mhm. >> But on the surface, why do we default to that so quickly and so easily relative to our European and and Asian Asian counterparts? >> [music] >> I'll express several disagreements before coming to the >> Go to him, man. >> the end question that you asked. And I guess my first disagreement is that without without disagreeing entirely that we give white people too much credit, I think that that terminology too much credit can be a little bit vague. So, like more specifically, if we frame everything around white folks and we attribute our inability to do things to white folks, that that diminishes our agency in terms of narratives that we construct about ourselves and our destinies. As long as white folks are bad and up to no good, that means it will never prosper. That's some bull Can I say that? Bull stuff. That's some bull stuff. I don't want to get in trouble here. Now, with with that said, Kwame Ture, once again, right? If you if you were you assess the conditions of the oppressed without considering the input of the oppressor, then you'll you'll constantly blame the oppressed. And that that to me is a is is really significant issue. One of the things that I heard you say is that um our people's dysfunction predates slavery. Yes, this is true. This is certainly true. But part of part of assessing the the the current conditions and the inputs of white folks against our historic kind of like contributions to to culture and and and in world philosophy or development anthropological development is to me anyway, I use that as as a guide. That's like a level. That's that's a compass. So, if you see >> [snorts] >> South African dysfunction, right? And you say, "Well, it it's you know, it it's induced by the colonial effects of the Dutch down there and what they've done." One person may say, "Well, no, because our dysfunction predates the arrival of the Dutch." But this is the important This is This is the important point of history that I just brought up just a moment ago. The uh what's our contribution to the African episteme? Ubuntu, right? So, we have history, we have lake not legacy, but we have literature that demonstrates before pre you know, pre-colonial division, there was this epistemological view that we are defined in and of and by one another. >> Hey, if you've made it all the way to the end, please click that like and subscribe button. Also, share this with somebody that you think would gain value from it. Click the thumbnail at the top if you want the full video. Click the thumbnail at the bottom if you want a video that's closely related to this. Again, like, share, subscribe. Appreciate you guys for [music] watching. Check out some more of our content. And I'll see you guys in the next one. Peace.