The SEOs Guide to Agentic Commerce | Miracle Imameti Archibong | Whiteboard Friday 4k
Watch on YouTubeVideo summary
The internet is currently undergoing another major transformation comparable to the mobile era, now driven by the rise of AI agents which represent a shift toward what some call "AI-geddon." These autonomous workers operate using large language models (LLMs) and tool connectivity to complete tasks with minimal human intervention. Unlike traditional chatbots that merely process text through tokenization within a limited context window, agentic AI acts more like a manager; it sets goals for itself, devises strategies, and executes actions step-by-step. However, because these systems rely on predictive models rather than true understanding, they are prone to hallucinations when data is missing or unclear. Therefore, optimizing websites for this new landscape requires ensuring that agents can efficiently process, verify, and retrieve accurate information without getting stuck in loops of uncertainty.
To effectively serve data to these intelligent systems, website owners must prioritize efficiency by eliminating unnecessary JavaScript and adopting Markdown over traditional HTML. While browsers are accustomed to navigating the complexities of raw HTML where they might get lost searching for specific elements like knives or tomatoes, AI agents function much better with Markdown because it provides a clear, structured recipe that ships only the necessary data tokens. This approach maximizes the limited context window available to LLMs and reduces processing costs. Furthermore, retailers should revitalize their use of feeds such as Google Merchant Center and implement robust structured data schemas like JSON-LD. These formats allow agents to quickly locate specific parameters and understand site architecture without needing to parse unstructured text, effectively guiding the AI directly to the information it needs to complete a transaction or research task.
Beyond technical formatting, there is a critical need for emerging protocols that bridge communication gaps between different systems and languages. The Model Context Protocol (MCP) serves as a universal adapter that allows agents from various sources to connect seamlessly with a website regardless of its native language or underlying tools, eliminating the need for constant translation. Additionally, updating robot.txt files remains essential to explicitly guide crawlers on which parts of the site are accessible and how data should be passed along. As these technologies evolve into new forms of log file analysis, they will provide direct visibility into what agents are searching for, highlighting any failures or parameters being called that might otherwise go unnoticed by traditional SEO metrics.
Ultimately, success in this agentic commerce era depends on establishing trust within the broader digital ecosystem. Since AI models verify information against reputable sources and knowledge graphs before presenting it to users, a website must be recognized as an authoritative entity. This means ensuring your site is cited frequently, included in major databases, and referenced by other trusted entities so that agents feel confident relying on its data. By combining efficient data serving through Markdown and feeds with universal connectivity via MCP and strong signals of reputation, businesses can position themselves at the forefront of this emerging technology landscape. The goal is to make websites not just readable for humans, but fully accessible and verifiable for autonomous AI workers who will increasingly drive commerce in the coming years.
Read the full video transcript
[music]
>> The internet is facing
another seismic shift since
mobilegeddon.
We're now in AI-geddon.
I hope that's funny to everyone. It's
funny to me.
Today, I'm going to be talking you
through how to optimize your website for
agentic commerce. And this, in simple
words, is optimizing your websites for
shopping in the world of AI agents.
I'm Miracle Inameti Archibong.
So, first things first, I'm going to be
explaining some key concepts because I
like to think about things in a logical
way, and I believe that understanding
the logic and how these systems relate
to each other will help us come up with
sensible plans to optimize our websites.
Now, the first thing I'm going to be
talking through is AI agents. So, AI
agents are essentially workers. They are
agents that you send out autonomously,
and they perform actions step-by-step
using an LLM database. They are called
workers because they can get stuck, and
they need a lot of human input. The
second concept is agentic AI. Now,
agentic AI
need less human input. They're more
autonomous agents, and they use
reasoning from the LLM models, and they
use tool connectivity. And I think tool
connectivity is something to remember
because we will mention it throughout
this presentation.
They use tool connectivity to complete a
task. So, they're like a manager. You
set a goal for them, they go out, and
they find ways and develop
strategies to complete that goal. Now,
hold on to that thought because this
will come in when we talk about how LLMs
hallucinate. Now, the next thing we need
to understand is how
these models and these databases and
structures, how they process language.
It's super exciting to put things into
all of these LLMs and hear them like
spit it back to me and spit out the
perfect answer. We've heard about people
having AI friends and AI therapists
because of how magical it processes
language and makes it feel like it
understands us. But in actual fact,
these models don't understand language
in the way we humans do. They have to do
something called chunking where when we
give them a large piece of data, they
take it, they break it down, and then
they tokenize it, they vectorize it by
turning it into numbers, and then they
make the best prediction about what this
number should be.
And all of this is done in a small
context window. And that means that
chunking all of this data, processing
it, understanding it needs to be done
quickly, efficiently,
and inexpensively.
And that leads us to data. Data is at
the heart of all of these systems and
how they operate. And so, in order for
us to optimize our websites, we need to
understand how we serve data
efficiently, help the models understand
data, and help them verify data.
Remember when we talked about LLMs using
predictive models to understand data and
understand language. And this is why
they hallucinate, especially agentic AI,
because they are managers that want to
complete a goal, and they would do the
best possible thing to complete that
goal. And in trying to complete that
goal, they would make up predictions if
they don't have the right data.
So, how do I optimize my website for
agentic AI to make sure that it can
process, understand, and serve my data
well?
The first thing to think about is
no JavaScript. I don't think I need to
dwell on this. We've been singing this
song for so long.
Sadly, we are still singing it because
these systems don't execute JavaScript.
The next thing is markdowns.
This is an analogy I like to use when
I'm describing the difference between
HTML and markdown. Now, HTML is what
we've traditionally used and HTML is for
web browsers. Now, serving an agent HTML
is like me coming to your house and
saying, "Hey, can I have a spaghetti?"
And you're like, "Yeah, go to the
kitchen." And I go to the kitchen and
I'm like, "Uh where are the knives?
Where's the tomato? What am I supposed
to do here?" Whereas markdown is me
saying, "Here, this is where everything
is. This is the recipe and this is how
you get the best spaghetti." And it is
the most efficient way of serving AI
your data because it uses less token. It
doesn't It only ships the data that it
needs to and that helps it Remember
context window? That helps it
perform the most task in that context
window.
The next thing I'm going to talk about,
and this is really important for retail
sites, is
optimizing and feeding the data you
already have. Remember feeds?
They're sexy again. Remember Google
Merchant that you've forgotten, you
never optimized? They're sexy again. And
why? These are all concepts that are
sexy again because they're efficient
ways of serving data to agents.
And they're already there. You have them
in your toolbox. Dig them out, polish
them, and make them usable.
And then finally, structured data.
I mean, this is easy. We've talked about
how these systems don't understand
language, but they understand structured
data. So, why wouldn't you use it?
Now, we've been able to serve them our
data in an efficient way. What do we
need to do next?
Help them find that data. Now, I know
that this is a hotly contested topic
about what's important. And the key
thing is, and that's why I started out
explaining this key concept so that we
can logically get to where we're going
to.
So, the way I think about this is
thinking about mobile first. Remember
when mobile first came out, all the
things we needed to do? People had to
build mobile versions of their site.
Remember AMP? I'm sure nobody remembers
is anymore because at that time, you had
to optimize your websites for search
engines. And eventually, they got
cleverer. They begin They were able to
then optimize themselves to access your
content well. And then it became one big
happy web, and we could do away with all
of these things. This is where we are
with this technology, because it's
emerging technology. So, there are
emerging structures, there are emerging
languages, and all of these things is to
be at the forefront and make your site
accessible to all of this new
technology. So, things you can do is
agent permission the JSON, LLM text.
These are essentially structures that
tell the LLMs or the agents
where to go on your site, how to pass
your data, how to find data efficiently.
So, that's all they are. You can also
update your robot text files. I'm sure
before I finish this talk, there'll be
other emerging technologies that will
come up
that will be there just to help all of
these agents understand your data.
The next thing is MCP.
MCP is essentially an adapter. And what
it does is it helps with the
connectivity between your site and all
of the tools. Remember when we talked
about AI agents needing tools to
complete a goal? What MCP does is say,
"Okay. Say my site is in German, and
then I have different agents coming. I
don't need to translate it into so many
language for all of these agents." It
says, "This is one universal protocol.
Connect to this, and I will interpret
the data for you." And that's what MCP
does.
What's really exciting about this is
that this is going to be like the new
log file analysis. Because here you can
see directly what AI agents are looking
for in your site, what parameters
they're calling, any kind of site
failures. And I know this will
traditionally not sit with the SEO team,
but speak to your engineers, speak to
the information architects on your
website, because they're probably
looking into this or they're probably
building this out.
And then finally,
trust. Now,
we know that all of these systems are
powered by large language models and
they need to verify the data that they
are giving out. And what do they do when
they need to verify data? They go to the
knowledge graph, they go to reputable
sites, and they try to verify the data
from there. And so, the final thing you
need to do is to make sure that your
site is a trusted site, that you are in
the knowledge graph, and that you're
being referenced other people are citing
you, and making sure that they are
sending signals that you are a reputable
site so that you could be included in
the database.
I hope this has been helpful, and thank
you for listening.