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THE KING OF ISRAEL: Why was Judah chosen for the Monarchy and The Messiah? Rabbi Yisroel Blumenthal

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The video explores why the tribe of Judah was chosen as the lineage for Israel's monarchy and the future Messiah, tracing this distinction back to a specific etymological and historical understanding of the name itself. According to Rabbi Yisroel Blumenthal, the Hebrew word "Yehuda" is derived from Leah's prayer in Genesis 29:35 where she thanks God by saying "Hamashem," which translates to acknowledging or admitting that one has received a blessing. The sages expanded on this linguistic root to teach that Judah became the father of kings at the precise moment he admitted his own wrongdoing, an act described as embarrassing yet necessary in Genesis 38:26. This admission is not merely about saying sorry but represents a profound character trait essential for leadership, setting the stage for a deeper analysis of what it truly means to rule with integrity. To understand why admitting mistakes is central to royalty, the speaker argues that an effective king must possess two seemingly contradictory qualities simultaneously. On one hand, a leader must be able to ignore the opinions and criticisms of others; using Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War as an example, the video illustrates how a good monarch sticks to their vision for the nation's well-being without being swayed by public pressure or conflicting advice. If a king were easily influenced by every opinion he heard, his leadership would be unstable and reactive rather than visionary. This ability to remain steadfast requires viewing one's own value as intrinsic and independent of external validation, ensuring that decisions are made based on the greater good rather than the desire to please everyone around him. On the other hand, a true king must deeply value every single citizen within his realm, treating each person with inherent dignity regardless of their actions or status. The video posits that these two traits—ignoring opinions while valuing people—are not opposites but complementary aspects of mature leadership. A leader who values deeds over individuals becomes cruel and dismissive, whereas a leader who ignores the validity of certain opinions without devaluing the person holding them maintains justice and compassion. This balance is difficult to achieve because humans naturally tend to tie their sense of worth to what they say or do; admitting an error feels like diminishing one's value when it actually proves that one's core identity remains intact regardless of mistakes, a realization that frees a leader from defensiveness and excuses. Ultimately, the video concludes that Judah is considered the father of kings specifically because his ability to admit wrongdoing embodies the very essence of good leadership. By acknowledging errors without making excuses or seeking mitigating factors, an individual demonstrates that they value their own humanity as a child of God above any specific action they might have taken. This same perspective allows them to see others with equal clarity: recognizing the intrinsic worth in every person while remaining unshaken by flawed opinions or bad deeds. Therefore, the monarchy and the Messiah come from Judah not just because of lineage, but because this tribe mastered the difficult art of combining unwavering conviction with deep empathy for all subjects, a quality that defines true kingship.
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[music] Monarchs, kings in Israel come from the tribe of Judah, Yehuda. King David comes from the tribe of Judah. The Messiah will come from the tribe of Judah. Our patriarch, our forefather Jacob in his blessing to his children. Genesis 49 tells us that kings will come from the tribe of Judah. We understand, our teachers taught us that the name Judah, the name Yehuda, the Hebrew name Yehuda, is associated with this quality of royalty of kingship. What does Yehuda mean? Well, Yehuda's mother, Jacob's wife, Leia, she gave him this name by saying hamashem. This time, I will thank the Lord. This is in Genesis 29, chapter 29:35. Thanking in Hebrew, the word for thanking is admitting, acknowledging because when you thank someone, you're admitting and acknowledging that you benefited that you were blessed from this person, that you got something from this person. So when Leia said this time means to acknowledge and admit, she's thanking Hashem. She's thanking God, she's thanking the Lord. And this is the name of Judah. Somehow this is associated with royalty. Our teachers, our sages took this one step further and they taught us that the point in history, the point in time when Judah became the father of kings was in a situation where he admitted a wrongdoing. In Genesis 38 26, Judah admits a wrongdoing. It was embarrassing for him to admit that wrongdoing, but he did so anyways. And at that point, our sages teach us that's when he became the father of kings. Now, what is admitting a wrongdoing? What does admitting a mistake have to do with royalty? And perhaps we can understand it this way. A king, a leader needs to have two qualities, two character traits which seem to be opposites of each other. They seem to be diametrically opposed. On the one hand, a king, a leader needs to be someone who knows how to ignore the opinions and the the talk of other people. Let's use Abraham Lincoln as an example. During the Civil War in the United States, Abraham Lincoln, he understood what the United States stands for, what the experiment of democracy is all about. And he felt and he understood that if he'll just allow a bunch of states to secede, to leave the Union, then the experiment of democracy failed. Throughout the years of the civil war, he kept on being criticized by people from close to him and people from far from him. What's the big deal? Let these people let these states go away. Why do you have to make a war about this? What's the point? In order to be a good leader, he had to ignore the criticism, ignore the talk, ignore the quote unquote advice that he was receiving from people around him and stick to the cause. put in front of his mind the good of his country, the good of his nation and ignore the criticism. So on the one hand, a good king has to be someone who knows how to ignore. He's not going to be swayed by the opinion someone's going to tell him to do this. He's going to he can't change course just because people are talking to him and people want him to change course. On the other hand, the king, a good king, a good leader has to value every one of his subjects. He has to value every citizen in his country. If he sees no value in people, he's going to be a cruel monarch. He's going to be he's going to be stepping on people. Who who is this person? Why should I care for him? So on the one hand, he has to have deep value for every citizen of the country, for every subject of the monarchy, every subject of the king. And the other hand, he has to have basically no value for their opinion. He can't val on the merit of the opinion itself, but not because that person said it. So on the one hand he is giving attributing value to people on the other hand he's not attributing value to the opinions of people but in order to be a good king a good monarch a good leader he needs those two opposing qualities but it has to start from inside himself and now let me explain why do we have difficulty admitting a mistake people even when they admit a mistake but they say but with an excuse they try to find mitigating factors. Why is it so hard to admit a mistake? And the reason it's so difficult to admit a mistake is we have this need to see ourselves as valuable and significant and producing and and and important and we tend to associate our importance and our value with our deeds with our words. So if we admit a mistake we say something that I did yesterday, something that I said yesterday is wrong that's minimizing our integral value our intrinsic value goes down. If you made a mistake, that means you're not valuable. But that's a wrong way of looking at life. It's a wrong way of looking at yourself. The correct way to look at yourself is you're valuable because you're valuable. Not because of what you said, not because of what you did. You're valuable simply because you were a child of God. You are valuable and significant and important regardless of what you said or did. What you said or did is is a is a different story. So if a person sees himself in that light that he values himself for himself not for any reason not for any not because of anything he said or did such a pro person has no problem admitting a mistake okay I I made a mistake I did something wrong I could have done something very wrong and and extremely terrible but that doesn't change who I am I am valuable because I am valuable so a person who has this quality that he's able to admit a mistake truly admit a mistake without any excuse excuses say I did that is someone who knows how to value himself for no outside reason but the fact that he is a human being created in the image of God and at the same time not value his actions if his his actions are deserving of criticism let them be criticized if they're deserving of being pointed out as wrong and and as evil let it be so such a person could be a king because if a person looks at himself that way he's able to look at other people that way he's able to see the intrinsic value of people and not attach value to the deeds and to the words of people simply because the people said it or pe the people did it and that is the quality of a leader. A leader needs to be someone who's not swayed by the opinions of people. He's not swayed by the words or the deeds of people. At the same time, he has to be someone that values people. So yes, Yehuda admitting mistakes, acknowledging is an integral part of being a king. That is why Judah is the father of the kings because admitting mistakes which is what the word Judah means. The ability to admit and acknowledge that is the core of what it is to be a good leader and to be a good king. [music] Heat. Heat. [music] Heat. [music] Heat. [music] >> [music]