Video summary
The podcast explores a vast field of study known as democratization studies, which functions as an academic playbook for launching street uprisings and political revolutions. Originating in the 1950s alongside the construction of U.S. intelligence apparatuses, this discipline was pioneered by Gene Sharp with funding from the Department of War's Psychological Operations Center at Harvard University. The work evolved to address how nations could influence foreign governments through civil resistance rather than kinetic military force, shifting focus from top-down coups involving generals and police to bottom-up revolutions driven by large crowds or paramilitaries. This methodology is now taught as a standard subject in international relations programs at major universities like Stanford, Harvard, MIT, and Berkeley, forming the intellectual backbone for agencies such as the State Department, USAID, and the National Endowment for Democracy (NED). Central to this operation are funding mechanisms designed to obscure their intelligence origins. The NED was established by the Reagan administration in 1983 after Democrats severed CIA powers following Church Committee revelations; its founder explicitly stated it was created because direct CIA subsidies were too scandalous, yet every grant made by the NED is reviewed by the CIA and often covered under a "sensitivity blanket" that prevents public disclosure. The structure includes Republican and Democrat branches like IRI (International Republican Institute) and NDI (National Democratic Institute), which have vetted numerous presidential candidates including John McCain and Mitt Romney, alongside media arms like the Center for International Media Assistance. These entities operate as front groups to fund NGOs, arts organizations, and cultural initiatives globally under the guise of philanthropy while executing foreign policy objectives. The application of these tactics is illustrated through specific cases in Bangladesh, Ukraine, and Cuba. In 2014, following a CIA-backed coup that installed Yatsenyuk's government in Ukraine, reforms were implemented to purge Russian linguistic and cultural influence from education and media, effectively controlling the population's mindset over decades. Similarly, documents released by The Gray Zone reveal how IRI funded rap groups in Bangladesh with anthems designed to sow distrust in the government and incite street protests during election losses. In Cuba, USAID sponsored hip-hop movements like "Patria y Vida" that played on international radio to destabilize regimes. These efforts often involve targeting specific demographics, such as transgender populations or disaffected youth, through festivals and music grants to create social division and chaos when electoral victories cannot be secured legitimately. The discussion also addresses the domestic application of these strategies against American institutions, citing the Transition Integrity Project (TIP) formed in 2020 by former Pentagon official Rosa Brooks. TIP was established with the explicit goal of managing "democratic transitions" or overthrowing governments that do not align with elite interests, utilizing cultural spaces like music festivals and arts venues as vectors for influence. The podcast highlights how hedge funds and high-net-worth individuals form a consensus-driven stakeholder group within what is termed "the blob," where economic strategies often overlap with ideological goals to manipulate markets and policy outcomes. While the transcript suggests economics drives much of this activity, it notes that ideology can serve as cover for financial gain, creating a complex interplay between soft power warfare and corporate interests that remains difficult for the public to fully penetrate or regulate.
Read the full video transcript
Is it true that there's documentation on
like literal documentation on how to
launch a street uprising?
>> Oh my god, there's
Where do you want me to start? There's
an entire
field. It it's not just like a document.
I mean it's this is democratization
studies.
You know, international relations 101
now. College kids learn how to do this.
This is
This is how you
I mean think about someone like Michael
McFaul who was the US ambassador to
Russia.
He He spent 30 years at Stanford
working on the the body of work, the
playbook on how to do it, the
the sequencing of events, all the
different levers within a society you
need to control in order to have it
successfully play out. There's These
models are constantly updated for
emerging technologies like social media
uh for you know, emerging
laws and
you know, counter attempts by government
to resist the counter revolution like
NGO transparency laws and the like. It's
a It's a huge huge huge field and it
started off in the 1950s
uh right in tandem with the construction
of the intelligence apparatus in our
country. I mean really it all goes back
to
They you know, they all call themselves
scholars and academics in order to try
to you know, I always say you can't
spell academia without CIA. But the fact
is is
Gene Sharp was
>> Well, to this day I mean Gene Sharp
started this work in the 1950s
um at a time when the US foreign policy
establishment was you know, in in the
absolute armpit of the of the Cold War
and trying to figure out how do we now
that the nature of war has moved into
the political realm rather than the
kinetic military realm, how do we
develop a body of of theory to reliably
be able to go country by country
and develop this political influence
apparatus
in order if we lose an election, what do
we do in that event? How do we still
have a kind of civil society resistance?
How can that take power even if we don't
win an election?
And so this
this body of work that is now every
major university and I'm not joking when
I say that.
Whether it's Harvard, Stanford, MIT,
Dartmouth, Berkeley, Arizona State
University,
Florida University, there's
it is a
it is a 101 for getting into this field
that you learn about
civil resistance and it is a big part of
what the State Department, what USAID,
what the US Agency for Global Media
does.
But Gene Sharp, I mean this this started
as a
I have I hesitate to even legitimize it
with with even the front term of
academia because you have to understand
that this is a military
and and if if you want to extend it, a
military statecraft and intelligence
world completely. Gene Sharp got $50
from the Department of War to do the to
do the research for this at the Harvard
Center for International Affairs.
Now,
you know, for folks who are following
along, I'll just let you play out the
acronym for Center for International
Affairs
in your head.
This is like
right in your face. I mean this is this
is the Harvard CIA.
This which was created by Henry
Kissinger, which who was the National
Security Advisor and Secretary of State,
recruited Gene Sharp. They got $50 from
the Department of War and not just from
the Department of War, but from the
Psychological Operations Center of it,
in order to build the body of work for
how groups that were supported by the US
State Department could could leverage
influence of a minority of the
population to do
bottom-up rather than top-down
revolutions. Because prior prior to
World War II,
the way you did coups was primarily
through the military. What you would do
is the the State Department,
this is before we had a CIA, but the
British would do this, the
the the UK Foreign Office would work
with
you know,
military generals or the US War
Department would work with military
generals, police, security forces, and
because the
the guys with guns had a monopoly on
violence, all the the way to do coups
was always top-down. You would
You would work with a the generals, the
police, and then you would simply have a
military takeover of the country, and
then you would have an interim head of
state, and then you would try to kind of
roll out democracy in a managed way in
these vassal state countries.
But
as it became apparent that you could
actually not just have top-down
revolutions, but you could have
bottom-up revolutions, it turns out
there's something that's effectively the
same as a as a military if you get it
big enough, and that's a paramilitary.
As as the US
military paradigm moved
into what they called small wars, rather
than big World War II style things, the
CIA, the State Department, USAID, they
were all working with hillside guerrilla
groups in Cambodia and Laos and Vietnam,
or you know, Chile or Colombia. And and
and what they found is actually, you
know, if you get a big enough crowd,
it's basically like a military. If the
mob is so big that the police
can't take it on, or if the police end
up shooting someone in the crowd,
the mob will just kill the police.
They're they're bigger. They they're
they outnumber them. Uh in many
respects, in many cases, they're armed,
or they've got kind of small arms, or
they've got bulldozers, or Molotov
cocktails, or uh or and a certain
quotient of the police or military on
their side as well, then you can do a
bottom-up so-called people-powered
revolution.
And the magic behind that was
essentially winning enough hearts and
minds through the media to accuse the
democratically elected leader of being
illegitimate or corrupt, uh mixed with
cash. Essentially, these these groups
being funded to do it through USAID or
the State Department, or
flow-through entities like the National
Endowment for Democracy or the US
Institute of Peace.
But it's it's an enormous body of work.
It's it's democratization studies. It's
civil resistance.
Um it goes by any number of names, but
um
yeah, it's you can get a comfortable job
at a US university, any US university,
or even law school teaching that field
to young aspiring coup plotters.
>> Now, have we ever run the coup playbook
against ourselves?
>> Absolutely.
There was a group specifically dedicated
to do it by a professor in the field who
was also number three at the Pentagon.
It's called the Transition Integrity
Project in 2020.
Transition is one of these uh
watchwords. Transition means we're going
to overthrow your government.
Transition, we call it democratic
transition.
Uh that is uh when when we don't like
the government that's in power, and so
we are going to transition it to a new
government.
And in 2020, a group was set up called
the Transition Integrity Project. It was
run by Rosa Brooks
who was a very, very high-ranking
Pentagon official for the Obama
administration. Just a
not to put too fine a a point on it, but
she wrote a book in 2016 called
How everything became war and the
military became everything.
>> Woah.
>> And uh basically on her experiences on
how the military uh can take over the
civil society space
and all the different examples of how,
you know, the military would
fund operas in Eastern Europe to
influence hearts and minds. And this is,
you know, everything, whether it's
media, operas, art murals, you know,
graffiti,
dance festivals, uh and and you see this
now. I mean, there's a big scuffle at
South by Southwest, I think in 20 23 or
2020 Yeah, I think it was 2023 South by
The Pentagon became one of the biggest
funders of
music festivals like South by Southwest.
Uh you know, you you
you know, you have places like the
>> like what bands or I don't understand.
>> Well, essentially
Now, this has been going on for a very,
very long time. Music is
and not to not to de- to detour too hard
in this, but the arts and cultural space
is a big part of hearts and minds and
and culture control. And politics is
downstream of culture. This is how you
see
>> Yes, but are they literally like
becoming A&R executives? Like I don't
How does this
cuz one thing I want to understand is,
okay, this has been used against us then
as recently as 2020. This is very
recent. So, what do they actually do?
Like how much of this is AstroTurf? I I
hear so many conspiracy theories and
most of it sound like total BS to me.
But what was the actual playbook run on
us?
>> Well, I can Okay, so
we we sort of two open threads right
now. One of them is this 2020 transition
integrity project and I want to get
deeper into that. To to immediately
answer kind of like how the playbook
works in something like the music
industry, I can give you
some great specific examples and I can
talk about the general structure of it.
I'll I'll give you some specific ones.
So, um
every year we as taxpayers give about
$350 million to a group called the
National Endowment for Democracy.
Uh
that that funding is from us as
taxpayers
to the Treasury, to the to the State
Department, to NED, the National
Endowment for Democracy. Uh the National
Endowment for Democracy was created in
1983
by the Reagan administration as a
response to the Democrats in the late
1970s severing many of the powers of the
Central Intelligence Agency. When uh the
Church Committee and Pike Committee
Committee hearings of '75 and '76
uh ended up revealing the CIA was
manipulating domestic politics in order
to stop the left-wing anti-Vietnam war
movement. Uh Democrats reacted very
heavily against the CIA. They hated the
CIA in the late '70s, early '80s. Jimmy
Carter rode to power on the back of that
scandal. Uh one of the first things he
did is he put CIA Director Stansfield
Turner in charge of the CIA and
immediately fired 30% of the entire
operations division of the CIA in a
single day. It was called the Halloween
Massacre.
Uh then in 1979, the US lost control
over Iran with the Iranian Revolution.
The national security state blamed that
on having a weak CIA who could have
stopped that coup from happening in
Iran.
Uh
Ronald Reagan wins the presidency, wants
to give the CIA their old powers back,
but has a problem, which is that the
Democrats controlled Congress at the
time. They controlled the House of
Representatives.
And so, through the executive branch, he
establishes the National Endowment for
Democracy. In the words of its founder,
Carl Gershman,
uh who he told, I believe it was the
Washington Post in 1986,
"Democrat groups around the world used
to get in trouble when they were seen as
being subsidized by the CIA. We have not
had the power to do that in a long time.
That is why the endowment was created."
So, literally, you have a direct quote
from the founder of the group that they
were set up to fund the groups that it
would be too embarrassing to the group
or too scandalizing to a group if the
money came from the CIA.
The idea for the National Endowment for
Democracy came from the CIA. It came
from William Casey and one of his
right-hand man guys,
Raymond Green, who had worked in the
propaganda and disinformation bureau of
the CIA for 30 years, who went on to
directly draft the legislation
establishing the National Endowment for
Democracy.
The CIA gets a copy of every single
grant the National Endowment for
Democracy makes. We don't get any
transparency over that. So, even though
it's an NGO
that's supposed to be working overtly on
philanthropic work, it's a complete
intelligence operation.
The the Biden State Department actually
signed this stealth agreement with NED
that every single one of their grants is
under total blanket sensitivity.
So, it's
it's it's it's it's even more secret
than the CIA in the sense that even
Tulsi Gabbard can't just demand access
to it because technically it's not
classified,
so it can't just be immediately
unclassified. It's got this sensitivity
blanket that if any of the oversight
organs know, then everyone involved in
these programs could die.
Because it would put them at such risk
knowing they're being sponsored by this
group that's effectively more secret
than the CIA itself. In fact, that the
Washington Post in the 1990s when when
CIA director Bob Gates was was up for
confirmation, the Washington Post wrote
an article saying, "We don't even need
to confirm a CIA director this year
because we have the National Endowment
for Democracy and it's it's it's
everything the CIA wants to be and
more." Well, they have they have four
cores at at NED, the way it's structured
operationally.
They have a Republican branch called the
IRI. Basically, everyone who wants to
run for president has to go through the
IRI.
Um John McCain ran IRI for 25 years.
Mitt Romney has been on the board of IRI
for 15 years. Uh Marco Rubio won the
2024 Man of the Year for for IRI. Uh
Trump was the only Republican in the
past
25 years who was not on the board or
running IRI. This just just goes to show
how closely the CIA has effectively
vetted presidents. Uh there's a Democrat
branch called the NDI. Hunter Biden was
on the uh chairman's
the the
the chairman's advisory board of NDI.
Make of that what you will. Um but the
chairman of of NDI was Madeleine
Albright, who was the Secretary of
State. So again, you have this State
Department CIA nexus. But the other two
cores are the uh Center for
International Private Enterprise for the
CIA and Chamber of Commerce. And the
Solidarity Center for the CIA and
unions. They also have a media arm to
control media, NED does. It's called the
Center for International Media
Assistance. This is yet another one of
these CIA control over over media
vectors. But just to come back to this
music thing, um
we overthrew the government of
Bangladesh in 2024. The Biden
administration did.
Um there'd been a big beef between the
the Democrats and um
sh- uh the the Prime Minister of
Bangladesh over a number of issues,
military uh military base in the region,
petroleum. Uh Hillary Clinton at one
point when she was Secretary of State
threatened to have the IRS go after the
Prime Minister's
son who was living in the US. Um
but the state dep- the Biden State
Department was losing hearts and minds
in Bangladesh. The they lost the last
two elections
and the State Department had
correspondence with the National
Endowment for Democracy about what to do
about it. Uh after the loss, I believe
it was in
2021
uh 2021 2022, the elections there.
Um the State Department worked with one
of their NGO CIA cutouts, the National
Endowment for Democracy, about what
could be done in Bangladesh because
despite running all this money into the
opposition, they still got crushed in
the election.
And what was proposed was a
destabilization campaign uh to in-
instead of trying to win the vote, uh
trying to organize a color revolution to
get people in the streets and to
destabilize
the the country in order to essentially
break it and induce a crisis.
And one of the ways they did that was
through funding not just students in
universities and all the different
cleavages in Bangladesh society who felt
disaffected. For example, NED spon- with
State Department money sponsored
transgender dance festivals, uh really
went after like the LGBT population,
went after women who felt
>> spark division.
>> Yes, as a way to do street protest and
to uh create international human rights
outcry
uh as as a way to to break down society
and so that they wouldn't just have an
ordinary vote, uh it would be
chaos. It'd be just destabilized. And
this is what happens. If you can't win
an election under stable conditions,
induce a crisis, things break, and then
there's movement, and then sometimes you
can just overthrow the government, like
was done in Ukraine, and like what was
done in Bangladesh. The Prime Minister
had to evacuate the country because,
once again, the CIA-backed mobs
surrounded the parliament building and
then just took power. But but within
those those documents that were produced
by the investigative
outlet The Gray Zone, who had a
whistleblower at IRI, the NED
Republican branch.
It was amazing what what what turned up.
The The CIA, through IRI, was funding
Bangladesh
rap and hip-hop groups
to sponsor musical and hip-hop anthems
targeted at young people, unemployed
people, disaffected youth to take to the
streets and to sow distrust in the
Bangladesh in the in the Bangladesh
government. In fact, this was in the
baseline assessment report of IRI to the
State Department. They bragged about
this. You know, they had columns for all
the different grants and what they were
doing.
And they had You can actually go on
YouTube and you can If you run a search
on my X account for Bangladesh, you'll
uh you'll you'll see all the documents
that that uh The Gray Zone published and
that I've I've highlighted and but
the
uh the CIA, through IRI, was reporting
to the State Department about the
different musical anthems that were
being produced with State Department
money to get people to take to the
streets, to get people to to distrust or
or believe that their government was
corrupt, and they were reporting on this
how the lyrics were quote designed uh to
get people in the streets and
protesting.
I believe one of the rappers in this
group uh was also a uh
visiting professor at a USAID sponsored
university, that was one of the
launching points for these student
protests. But you see the same thing
everywhere. This happened in Cuba with
something called the San Isidro movement
where USAID sponsored one of the main
rap and hip-hop groups and and had this
anthem
about um
blood and um
blood and wasn't blood and soil. It was
like land and
land
It was something that was very It was a
Patria y Vida, I think was the name of
it. And then got this, you know, this
local rap group played on international
radio. And while they were working with
the assistant secretary for Western
Hemisphere
and while they were funded by USAID
and but you see this the the
The Biden State Department set up an
entire bureau called the
the
State Department Bureau for Music
Diplomacy.
Last year they brought 22 different
hip-hop and hip-hop and rap musicians
from 14 different countries to the State
Department for training, for activist
training.
You have revolution music sponsored by
the US State Department USAID. I think
freedombeat.org I think is is one you
can look at where it's literally just
civil resistance movement sponsored by
the State Department
to to sponsor riots and revolutions and
This is a checklist item in the same way
that music is.
And you'll see this in Miami where I am.
The the largest performing arts center
is the Adrienne Arsht Center. Adrienne
Arsht is is one of the largest financial
sponsors of the Atlantic Council which
has seven CIA directors on its board and
gets annual funding every year from the
War Department, the State Department,
USAID, and the National Endowment for
Democracy.
Then you you get this cultural
entombment by the way. This is a big
part of when we overthrew the government
of Ukraine in 2014. One of the first
things we did with the new vassal
government, when Yatsenyuk was
installed, not by a vote, installed by
Victoria Nuland, and she bragged about
this on a hot mic that was caught when
she said, "F the EU, we're going with
Yatsenyuk." Um
Vladimir Klitschko is going to have to
sit this one out. We'll make him mayor
of Kiev, and you know, he'll have to be
satisfied with that.
Uh one of the first things that happened
was they moved the Ministry of
Education, the control for it, out of
Ukraine and into this EU credentialing
body. And uh one of the red lines that
the State Department, USAID, and NATO
set for Zelenskyy is first month in
office, the May 2019 red lines memo, was
that
uh none of the reforms put in place
between 2014 and 2019 about education
and culture could be reversed. They
banned the Russian language, for
example, on uh on any Ukrainian TV. They
banned uh Russian access, you know,
Russian-controlled social media accounts
and Telegram accounts. Um they they
banned the Russian language or any
Russian affinity teachings in Ukrainian
uh education. You You also see, for
example, Randi Weingarten, the head of
the, you know, American Federation of
Teachers,
making a, you know, half a dozen
pilgrimages over to Ukraine to work with
the teachers unions in uh to work with
the teachers unions in Ukraine and
effectively create this, you know, so
that the this the kids don't get to have
any sort of cultural affinity with the
political influence within Ukraine, even
though half of the country was was
Russian ethnic. We're not allowed to
speak the language, we're not allowed to
have any, you know, cultural
glorification of anything Russian, uh so
that their minds were controlled in a
way that they would grow up to believe
in Ukrainian nationalism and the you
know the entire purging of any kind of
Russian affinity or any kind of alliance
between Russia and Ukraine which had
existed
you know for for a you know
going back to the Crimean War in the
1800s. I mean going back forever but
completely purged because the CIA ran a
coup in 2014 and they didn't want mean
reversion after the Crimea referendum in
2014. But you see this everywhere and
it's it's so it's full spectrum. It's
the media, it's the teachers. In fact
the CIA was busted funding our own
teachers unions in in the US.
There's something called the Vernon Fund
which which the CIA would later confess
was a
was a CIA front philanthropy that gave a
million dollars to the National
Education Association.
That's the largest teachers union in the
country
as well as a CIA proprietary called the
World Confederation for Organizations of
the Teaching Profession.
>> When when was this?
>> This is the 1960s. 1960 68.
>> Okay, so
let me put a bow on this and see if I'm
tracking this accurately. So
dear public, if you can hear my voice
right now, what Mike Benz has just told
us is that the right way to view all of
these things is that warfare is no
longer kinetic at least if we can avoid
it. The real warfare is soft power.
There are people that fully understand
the way that we are indoctrinated
whether it's music, education,
arts, on and on and they are finding
ways to get money into those places
through NGOs and the like, USAID being
the most famous right now
of disseminating taxpayer dollars
around the globe uh
under the guise of being philanthropic,
but actually being soft power warfare,
that these are effectively agents of
Uh you you were very careful to say
they're not all agents of the
government, but but certainly what we're
talking about right now, that some
subset of them are agents of government
foreign policy.
And they are the one thing that we
haven't really pulled in really tightly
yet.
But this idea of uh drafting off the
policies, you've got these hedge funds
that are like, "Hey, I have economic
interests here." And the reason I don't
think we've quite pulled that one in yet
is you'll say we lost an election or we
won an election, but we haven't defined
exactly what that means. Like who? The
blob? Like who's considering it to be a
win or a loss? I'm guessing the blob and
Trump are sort of diametrically opposed.
So, would it be as simple as if the blob
has won, Trump mega ideology has lost
and vice versa? Like I get the economic
part, but is there like a thing that
guides the economic thing or is it just
like "Well, Soros happens to be shorting
them today and so we want them to lose.
Oh, he's actually hoping this one to
win, so we want them to win." That that
part I'm not entirely sure like how sort
of one-for-one this is. Like is this an
economic battle where we use useful
idiots on the ideological standpoint or
is this an ideological standpoint that
happens to get a lot easier when
uh a someone like Larry Fink, who I
think of as using social movements as
cover for economic gain, where he's
like, "Oh, I'm just going to pull this
green blanket
on top of my investing strategy and I
just know what policies are going to get
yes and what policies are going to get
no. I don't care if it's green or not. I
just know green's an effective way for
me to make more money." So, if you can
help us tease that out, whether ideology
is driving this, whether economics are
driving this, that would be I think
really helpful.
>> Yeah, I would say economics. It's easy
There is a weird kind of democracy
within the blob in the sense that you do
have this big stakeholder soup. And the
way foreign policy usually gets made is
through a consensus of stakeholders
within the kind of high net worth
individual family
class, the sort of folks who
have you
effectively control over the hedge fund,
private equity, big multinational
corporation
folks, and they they all have different
interests.