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Ryan Serhant’s Shocking Prediction For Housing Prices, Mamdani Victory, & ‘Freeze The Rent!’

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In this episode of Ice Coffee Hour, Ryan Serhant addresses the current state of the housing market, dismissing the notion that it is a bubble and instead characterizing it as an unaffordability crisis driven by high interest rates, low inventory, and significant income gaps. He argues that while rent prices are exorbitantly high in New York City due to these factors, homeownership remains a stable wealth preservation tool for those who can navigate the costs. Serhant highlights that foreign investment is no longer the primary driver of luxury real estate as it was during the Obama administration; with a stronger dollar and tax implications, domestic buyers now dominate transactions. He also details his personal experience building an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), illustrating how bureaucratic hurdles like sewer line inspections, sidewalk repairs for tripping hazards, and rent control notifications can turn construction into a financial nightmare costing tens of thousands of dollars in unexpected fees. The conversation shifts to the future of wealth creation, with Serhant identifying Artificial Intelligence (AI) and heavy real-life services as the two main economic drivers over the next five years. He notes that AI offers low-cost efficiency for mass markets, while high-touch service sectors remain lucrative but expensive. Furthermore, he discusses how wealthy individuals are adapting to a digital-first lifestyle where communication is conducted almost exclusively via text messages rather than phone calls or meetings, citing privacy and liability as key reasons. This shift has also impacted real estate transactions, which now face sophisticated fraud schemes involving fake bank statements generated by AI and con artists who use forged attorney letters to steal escrow funds before disappearing. Serhant reflects on the evolution of his career since 2020, noting that the market has become globally influenced rather than hyper-local, allowing agents like him to expand into new states such as Nevada and Florida. He emphasizes that while starting a business is exciting, it requires navigating overwhelming legal complexities, leading to a sponsored segment for Bizee where he praises their ability to simplify LLC formation. The discussion also touches on the changing nature of real estate brokerage; with the rise of digital platforms like Zillow selling leads directly to agents and bypassing traditional brokerages, commissions are becoming more transparent through buy-side agreements that clearly state who pays fees before a property is shown. Finally, Serhant defends New York City as an intellectually curious and productive hub where every industry has headquarters, contrasting its density with the sprawl of suburban life. He credits his Netflix show, *Owning Manhattan*, for transforming his business by generating massive inbound lead flow and breaking traditional media barriers, noting that Season 2 is set to release on December 5th. Despite his grueling schedule involving early morning workouts and late-night emails, he admits a desire to eventually delegate more control to leadership teams to reduce personal burnout. The interview concludes with Serhant sharing his consistent skincare routine of using Erno Laszlo mud soap and Neutrogena cleansers alongside zinc sunscreen, while joking about the challenges of maintaining gray hair with horse conditioner before promoting the upcoming season of his show.
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We are in one of the most delusional real estate markets I've ever seen and I love it. >> So Ron Mondani's win has sparked a wealth panic. >> There's Mondani's rent freeze. >> Mondani's policies are going to be very destructive for the city. First, everyone needs to stay calm and carry on. Fear fuels markets. New York City has gotten through global recessions, global pandemics, way worse than a 33-year-old Tik Tok mayor. Rent is high, regular necessities are all too high. So I get it. Like if you're angry and someone comes out and says, "I know why you're angry and I'm going to fix it." You vote for that guy. So what do you think are the biggest opportunities going forward today? I have a lot of clients through real estate who just have become extremely wealthy in so many different ways and they all keep saying that something really big is coming. It's AI, but not really in the way you'd expect. So if you do those four things, you'll be wildly successful. You How would you change the housing market if you were mayor? Ryan, thank you so much for coming on the Ice Coffee Hour. Really appreciate it. Our last episode did incredible and I'm really excited to talk to you again today cuz a lot of people now argue that we're in a housing bubble. >> Really? >> That housing is very unaffordable for a lot of people, especially New York City of all places. >> Correct. >> What do you have to say about that? I look at a bubble um as something that can be explained but is about to pop. I don't think what we're in um is about to pop. I think it can easily be explained. Um I think we have an unaffordability crisis. I think there's an income gap, obviously, but I think rates are incredibly high. I think there's very, very, very little inventory. We're on year three of like three decade lows in terms of housing transactions throughout the United States and that's worldwide, but just so we can focus the conversation here. Um it doesn't feel like a a bubble to me. What it feels like is an unaffordability crisis more than anything and it's pushing people into rents, but rents are also incredibly, high. And so something has to give. Um and so what will probably happen is you'll have an American debt crisis with all of the debt that people have racked up from buy now, pay later tacos to student debt to auto loan debt to just general credit card debt. I feel like there's a new credit card that gets invented every other day that sells you a bag of rewards, but actually is praying on people's lack of income to be able to afford what it means to actually live in the United States these days. That seems like a bubble to me versus housing. Anyone who has Anyone who's bought a home since 2008 or 2009, let's say after Dodd-Frank, right? You've either paid in cash or you financed. If you financed, you have a 30-year fixed or a 15-year fixed and that's a hefty monthly payment or you've gotten an arm, a 5/1, a 7/1 or a 10/1 arm. In order to get an adjustable rate mortgage, you have to be approved at the 30-year fixed monthly. So maybe you've lost your job, etc. That'll always happen, but I think the rate of delinquencies is is is not nearly where it would need to be to cause quote unquote a bubble. A lot of the charts seem to show housing prices outpacing income by like five times. >> But what do you think is causing that specifically? Do you think it's more so land scarcity or do you think it's government policy? I think there's policy and tax code that has both hurt and helped the American home buyer and home seller. If you think about like the capital gains write-off, Mhm. right? Think like the joint married filing jointly, right? Up to $500,000. That made a big difference in the '90s. You know, if you had a house for $500,000 in the '90s and you sold it, like that's that's an expensive house. Today, that is barely the starter price for a home in middle America, right? 277 cities in the United States right now say a starter home is $1 million and above. Over almost 600 cities have a luxury market that's $1.4 million and above. Like that is crazy, but there's no write-offs for that, right? Like you What are you going to do? And so there's a lot of equity that people have built up in their homes and they're just not they're just not they're just not moving. And so asset prices continue to go up. You have boomers that don't want to sell. Where are they supposed to go? Anyone who has a 2 and 1/2% loan that they've gotten at some point in time since 2009 to 2022, where are you where are you supposed to where are you supposed to go? So it's the lack of inventory that I think is pushing pricing um uh uh on top of a very, very slow job growth market. So how are people able to afford living in New York City cuz I love New York. I go there as often as I can. >> Well, you but they're living there. They are They are living there. >> just sitting vacant. You have plenty of people. You walk around Manhattan, you see plenty people walking in, going in their apartment complex. A lot of it's sacrifice. You know, I don't know what the debt-to-income ratio is in let's say like greater Las Vegas, but most people live paycheck to paycheck in New York City even at the luxury level. Like they save very, very little because the quality of living is is so, so, so high and the cost of living is so, so, so high. >> the luxury level, why would they not just go down a notch to be at like the sub-luxury level to be able to save a little bit of money? Or is this just like a character of life is short? >> talking like three, four million dollar condos? Yeah, people will live like we have clients who when you know, they have a budget, right? So they have $700,000 that they've saved already from renting that they want to put down in a down payment. And then we have to sit there and talk to them and like, "Okay, so after the 700 goes into the down payment cuz you're going to put 20, 25% down, let's say, what do you have left?" Cuz we have to have reserves to get your loan. You're going to have your monthly payment over and over. What if there's What if something happens, anything? And they're like, "Oh well, it's fine. I'll just make more money." Like there's there's this idea that it's fine. I'll make more money or you can have alternative streams of income that it that is that I think is new, right? That's like a that's a new feeling that people have not just at the $500,000 level, but at like you said, the three, four and five million dollar level. It's okay. I'll figure it out. I can always just make more money. And people don't want to live below their means. No not everybody's this guy, right? Like people It's not it's not hard. >> I don't know if I live I mean, I could I could definitely spend a lot more, but I I spend a lot of money to survive and to live in New York City. >> I've had this for a long time. I bet I don't look at this as an expense. I look at this as an investment. Every watch I've ever bought, which is not that many, is worth way more now than what I what I paid for it, right? So I do look at certain things like invest you know, as investments that way. Um but I'm not insane uh with expenses. I grew up in you know, the the the Great Recession of '08 and '09. Like I know what it was like back then to to not have money and to watch people be totally, totally, totally hurt and I will never go back to that. >> Yeah, I listened to your podcast that you did a while ago with Erica Colberg. Back then you said that you stretched yourself to buy a three and a half million dollar condo when you really couldn't afford it. >> Correct. Your budget was like one and a half. And you saw this and it pushed you to work harder and make even more money. >> Yes. >> You still follow that trajectory? >> Yeah, unfortunately, I have a problem. But it's working. So how are you applying that today? Uh I started my own company five years ago, you know, like I I I I try not to I don't push myself into situations where I could file for bankruptcy tomorrow, but I think you have to push yourself into situations where you put your back up against the wall a little bit that if you're in an career where you could be incentivized to make more money. And I don't give this advice to like my little brother. My little brother has a W-2 job who works 9 to 5. I guess he could do some night time investing. He could do what some of my other friends do. He could be crypto trading. Like he could have a weekend job, sure. It's always make more money, but then his quality of life and his focus would be incredibly fractionalized both from like a mental health point of view and actually like a physical labor um standpoint. So so I don't do that. I think when you're in sales, you your your your fate is what you make of it, right? It you just have to make 10 extra phone calls. You can make 10 extra appointments. I could work seven days a week. And so I pushed myself to buy that apartment. It was 3.7 and then a year later, I was like, "Ah, I could have gone bigger." Cuz I just made more. Then I bought my first, you know, big house and that was 7.6 um and that was terrifying. And then I gut renovated it. And then when I was done, I was like, "Maybe could have gone bigger." And then I started my own company in 2020, just completely bootstrapped for the first four years and then raised money for the first time in December to have strategic partnerships so I wasn't doing this 100% by myself. And I look at like what our expenses are now and it's just mind-boggling to where I was stressed about just a couple years ago, but we just keep pushing the envelope and keep pushing us to our ourselves to the point where we look back a year before and we say, "Oh, okay. That wasn't so bad." You know, and it's worked so well for me anyway. So how has the market changed for you since 2020? >> There's a far bigger I'd say emphasis on thinking globally than thinking hyper-locally. Like pre-2020, when I was just in New York, like I would I would have no need to sell anywhere else, right? Like you have billions of dollars of real estate to trade in a three-block radius. You don't have to you don't have to go anywhere else. You never have to get in a car. You never have to travel. But since 2020, the market has become globally influenced and if you match that with hyper-local excellence, you can actually do so much more in so many places. Like I'm in Vegas today because we're we're opening our first Vegas location, like literally today. It's my 14th state. I don't In 2020, if you had told me one day you'd be coming to Vegas not just to do your awesome podcast, but to open a market, I would have said, "Really? Like what does that even mean? Why would we do that?" And so that's one way the market has changed. And then also, what is money anymore? Like the amount of trades we've done now on the residential side for over a hundred million dollars is crazy town. Like the amount of people now that are buying at the 75, 80, 95 million dollar mark for a secondary home, it's just it's hard to hard to fathom. The amount of wealth creation that's happened over the past five years since 2020 is completely insane and people put a lot of it back into real estate. So, life has also changed that way. A lot of people speculate that the cost of housing is going up in places like New York City because foreign buyers are buying up like luxury condos or even buildings and just letting them sit vacant in New York. >> A lot of people think that. Would you say that that is fact or it's that's just like a made-up story? Categorically false. So, that is not true. Um during the Obama years, completely true. Like what why was that happening then and not now? Uh a much cheaper dollar, for sure. Mhm. Right? You had a much cheaper dollar. So, it made a lot of sense for Canadians, French, Japanese, the Chinese, South Africans, South Americans to come into the United States and buy cheap real estate. Um uh uh for for a lot of reasons, okay? And so, once Obama left office, the dollar started getting stronger. And so, if you follow currency exchange, it stopped making as much sense. So, then you had a lot of foreigners who bought during the Obama administration, right? For eight years, who then started to sell because then they were making, you know, even if they were selling at let's say a break even in the United States, depending on the currency, you were making anywhere from 20 to 30 to 40 50% depending on how you you play the tax game here. Foreigners in New York City, for example, New York City residential real estate is about 70% of the of the asset class. The majority of New York City is rent. Most of those buildings you see are rental buildings owned by major landlords, okay? 30% of that is then for sale, so people can, you know, buy, sell uh condos, co-ops, and townhouses. Most of that is all primary residence for New Yorkers. Most of New York City is bought and sold by people who actually live there. A lot of the big trades that we've done recently, like on the second season of of Owning Manhattan, which comes out December 5th, are all just wealthy, wealthy, wealthy New Yorkers. Their kids go to school there and they want to have a great home. There's very little foreign investment, even though there's there's a lot of it, it just gets talked about a lot. And then it's the domestic US purchasers and the New Yorkers who also just have other homes who leave them vacant or who keep the lights off at night. But there was a period of time where there was a lot of foreign investment. Like I remember a 30 Rock episode back with Tina Fey back in the day, you know, in like 2006 or something where like one of the cold opens is her and I don't even know, one of you, her boyfriend on the show or something, looking at apartment and they're like, "Yeah, we're thinking, I don't know." And then like a Saudi guy walks in and he's like, "I will also take this for my motorcycles." and slams the door and they're like, "Damn it, we lost another one." Those days are are are long gone. So, then what would you say is are the top like two or three things causing the rents to be so expensive? Inventory. La- la- lack of inventory and the lack of incentive to build. So, you talk about New York City today and what happened yesterday with the election, right? It is very, very easy to make promises on on the ideology of taking, right? Like you're hurting, I'm going to take from him, I'm going to give to you. Versus you're hurting, I'm going to incentivize him to make more and create more for you. That just doesn't sound as great cuz when you're angry, you want people to be punished. It's so much easier to talk about punishing success than it is to incentivize it. And that's one of the biggest problems you have in predominantly blue states, which is why you've seen so much movement to Nevada and Florida, Arizona, where we opened a couple months ago. Um and so, you know, you you you you just need people to be incentivized to create. It is so burdensome to build new homes, even if they're affordable, in most markets now uh uh that people just don't do it. Like there's other places to make money, you don't need to do it. So, there is a real lack of inventory and then rates are high. Rates are high, so the cost of ownership is incredibly expensive. So, what does it do to available inventory? It makes it more expensive. Yeah, I screwed up majorly. I mentioned this in the Jason Oppenheim podcast and it gets worse, Jack. You're not going to believe this. I was building out a two-bedroom, 720 square foot addition on a duplex that I own. And the whole process was supposed to take four months. >> Yeah. And how much was it supposed to cost? >> $200,000. So, we finish it. So, the permit, that takes about three months to get approved. We build the thing in another three months. And I'm thinking, "Oh, this is super easy, no issues." Final inspection comes, fails because of an AC condenser line. We fix it. Next inspector comes back, different person, requests more things. >> Never mentioned by the first guy. Yeah. Fix it all. Disaster. >> Third time they come back. The guy says, "Okay, it looks great, but what about the sewer line? Do a sewer line inspection now." There's a 1-in crack where the sewer line meets the city sewer. $22,000 to fix a sewer line. Yeah. 22 grand. And so, we go back and forth for a month saying, "Is there any way we could just permit the ADU without doing the sewer line? We'll do the sewer line later." No. So, I go pull the permit for the sewer line. Then they say, "No, you have to wait 60 days. Sorry, 75 days to pull the permit because you have to give your tenants 75 days advance notice because they're rent controlled." Doesn't impact them whatsoever. And it doesn't impact the ADU. So, we say, "Okay, whatever. Let's try to go around this." So, we get someone from the city to come back to see if we could qualify for the exemption for the 75 days. That person says, "You also have to replace 22 feet of the sidewalk because the city owned tree is causing the sidewalk to kind of gap up a little bit." >> Doesn't make me want to own a home. >> "That's a tripping hazard." Yeah. "But guess what? That requires a urban forestry permit to trim the city owned tree roots. That requires 60 days. So, I have to wait 60 days to fix 22 feet of the sidewalk to wait 75 days to fix the sewer line to permit the ADU. And the ADU is unmovable uh until you go and pull all these It's a nightmare." Exactly. >> So, like I'm over like 40 grand. Yeah. >> Just from these people going, "Oh, you got to do this, you got to do that." And there's no end in sight. Is Is it It makes you It just makes you want to buy real estate, doesn't it? >> to sell it. I want to sell every So, I'm selling everything in Los Angeles. I just sold one. So, I'm going to sell them all. It's awful. I'll never do that again. It's a It is a It's a It's a process, you know, what I hear most is like what happened to me when I bought my house um uh is like homeownership is just a consistent battle against water. It's always just water. There's a leak here, there's a leak there, there's a flood here, something's happening. Global war, this, that, the other. It's It's incredibly, incredibly expensive. It is still historically an amazing way to preserve wealth, right? Like if you have a long enough period of time on your spectrum, owning real estate in the United States is relatively pretty safe and relatively not volatile. And so, people do do it and you have to live somewhere. But to invest in properties like that where you're a landlord and going through that entire process is just a is just a total headache. And LA and New York City are are equally as difficult. How do we make it as difficult as possible for you to be a great landlord here, Yeah. right? And create housing for people. And that's what pushes up prices. Starting a business is extremely exciting, but let's be real for a second. The legal side can be extremely overwhelming. You hear people say, "Just start an LLC." But what does that actually mean? Like what forms do you need to do and where do you even go? Well, if you're asking yourself these questions, you're in luck because we've actually partnered up with Bizee to sponsor this episode and I've used them myself personally and I got to say I could not be more impressed. Setting up my LLC took less than 10 minutes and I had so much confidence that everything was getting done properly and professionally. For those unaware, Bizee has helped over a million people start their business and they make the entire process super simple. There's no confusing paperwork, there's no legal jargon, you just fill out a short form and they handle the rest. Plus, they include your first year of registered agent service for free with every formation. And the best part is that Bizee doesn't just set you up and then run away. They have all of the systems and processes necessary to keep your business running after it's formation. So, if you're ready to finally start that business idea you've been sitting on, I could not recommend you do it more with Bizee at bizee.com/ich. That is bizee.com/ich. You can also just click the link down below in the description to get started today. bizee.com, don't forget the /ich. Thank you so much to Bizee for sponsoring this episode. Does it make any sense to buy an investment property in New York City right now? Yeah, for sure. And as well, right now for sure. There's fear in the marketplace, you use it to your advantage, buy a great property. The best deals that have been done in New York City when buying an investment property, and it's sad to say, in the last 20 five years were the fall of 9/11, right? The fall of 2008, the fall of Hurricane Sandy when a lot of New York City was underwater, and the majority of 2020. Because even New Yorkers were saying that New York is over. And every single time, the market has come back stronger. And every single time, the people that were courageous enough to go in and invest in what is they were buying Manhattan, an island of rock, uh during those times took advantage of fear. Like when COVID hit, right? We were starting our company. I made that decision in 2019. And then I could I was to like my train was moving too fast. I couldn't I couldn't stop. So, I was like, "I guess we'll just do this. We just took us a couple extra months to to launch. Um I sold a an apartment on 57th Street in Billionaires' Row. The guy was in it for, I think, $32 million. We sold it for 17. But, the buyer in May of 2020, there were bodies in Central Park. The Red Cross ship hadn't gotten there yet. Cuomo killing senior citizens all day long, right? Like, it was a dark time. And 17 million in that time was insane. He was an idiot. Except he wasn't. He was the opposite. And he bought, and it's now probably it's like worth $35 million today, right? Same thing. We sold a penthouse in SoHo uh that fall. It had been asking $40 million. We got it for 22 and a half. And that was a ton of money. Big discount, but discount to pre-COVID pricing, which every seller knew was over and done with. That apartment today is $50 million, even under the current political climate. So, like, there's you I think you always negotiate with fear as a fundamental in good markets and in bad markets. And I think anyone who's smart and who has cash today is looking at a market like New York City and saying, "Where can I get a great deal?" Jason Oppenheim was saying the exact same thing with Los Angeles. It's like if you can put up with the headache and make real estate more active in in terms of like active income than it usually is, you just got to grind away at it, then there is a lot of opportunity cuz people are just scared. They don't want to deal with the stuff that Graham's dealing with. That's very true. Santa Monica, it's crazy, is selling for 2014 prices for multi-family. >> It's crazy. In more than 10 years, it's not gone up a dollar. Selling for less. So, imagine owning real estate 11 years and taking a loss on it. But, nobody wants to do it, but it could be a good time. Yeah. Listen, you always just have to make the right decision based on what makes sense for you. If you're buying to fix and flip, you're not holding it for 11 years, right? If you're buying to actually live in it and you're going to break even and you just had your carry costs, like, you have to live somewhere anyway. And rents are are incredible There's parts of New York City now, in a way that I've never seen before, where it's more expensive to rent than it is to own. And just hasn't been that way for a for a long, long time. So, as long as rates come down and as long as there's some sort of government intervention on on um you know, kind of um on taxes in some way, shape or form for real estate, I think you could see a really, really big boom. How do you think Zohran Mamdani's policies are going to affect prices in New York? Uh it remains to be seen. Listen, worst-case scenario is New York City goes on a hold. COVID was 6 years ago. Right? Like, it was a long time ago now, even though it doesn't feel that way. And so, New York City could go on pause. Right? Which just means that not a whole lot changes. Prices don't go up, prices don't really go down. There are always panic sellers. Like, there's during tariffs, when Trump announced tariffs for the first time earlier this year, the stock market fell, right? It was a disaster. That whole weekend he's playing golf, everyone's panicking. We had sellers agree to deals in New York City that were just purely based on panic. 10% lower than what they could got what they could have sold for 22 days later. Oof. But, sellers just panic, right? Like, fear fuels markets. So, if you just stay calm and you just breathe, New York City has gotten through terrorist attacks, global recessions, global pandemics, and climate change, or this, that, the other, way worse than a 33-year-old Tik Tok mayor. So, like, the worst that can happen is it slows down. Um I think what probably happens is you have a big pause on development, which means that anything under construction now, anything new, anything luxury today, just gets more valuable because it goes right back to supply and demand. What draws prices down, which is what he should do, is incentivize building, rezoning, create more housing, make a ton of it more affordable. The more housing you have coming to the market, the more pressure you're going to have on pricing. And then the more you're going to have to incentivize everybody else to lower prices, do this, do that. Like, Giuliani post-9/11 created a 421A and 421G tax abatement in New York City. And everyone was up in arms. And all it did is said, "If you are willing to develop real estate in New York City so that people will live here and feel safe, you can defer all real estate taxes for 10 to 25 years, >> Mhm. depending on the asset. Right? Depending on if you're going to build some public infrastructure, if it's a conversion building, this, that, the other. And it boomed New York because there was incentive to come back. It created new housing. New York City bounced back post the greatest terrorist attack on US soil in history, right? Um so, if he creates incentives instead of taking away the opportunity to build, I think pricing could go to the roof. But, if he just holds firm and pushes on a lot of his other policies, then New York City will probably just stay on pause for a second. Great real estate will still sell. Other real estate will just sit tight, and everyone will just wait out what happens. Does that also apply to freeze the rent? Yeah, he's talking about rent freeze in in rent rent-stabilized and and rent rent-controlled apartments. I mean, all all that does, and I get it. Like, I understand why he won. I totally understand. It is unbelievably unaffordable. Not just for the whole Like, I mean, there 350,000 people in in in New York City that are homeless. Like, I wear one of these bracelets on my wrist. Every dollar we sell from this one goes to the Coalition for the Homeless in New York City. Um and I push that as much as possible. Um uh uh rent is high. Food is too high. Regular necessities are all too high. Healthcare is too high, even with Obamacare or how you use it. Right? So, I get it. Like, if you're angry and someone comes out and says, "I know why you're angry, and I'm going to fix it," that guy, Mhm. you vote for that guy. Whether you know how he's going to do that or not, it doesn't matter. It's just someone who's aligning with your anger. Like, I totally, totally, totally get it. Mirroring anger is probably the greatest way to the office ever. We saw Trump do it on the same side. Mamdani is the left's version of Trump. >> Mhm. Right? He just He took the hard left position, and a lot of people said, "Yeah." But, if you talk to people right now as to, "Great, awesome. How do How do How is this going to happen?" No one has any idea. And nor do they nor do they really, really care. Um but, I think if he focuses on creating instead of taking, we could have a a great, great city. And I would I hope he does, man. Like, there's only one New York. How would a rent freeze in New York City affect the prices? I don't know because it's I don't think it's possible. So, like, there is I don't think there's a a a real case study um in the US anyway, definitely in New York. What a rent freeze will do is disincentivize anyone who actually owns said apartments to fix them. And so, you go back to like New York City of the '60s and '70s, where you have these derelict buildings with apartments that are falling apart, hallways that are crap, light bulbs that are out, trash that's not picked up. And that then affects the sidewalk, which then affects the next building, that then affects the next building. And then developers come and say, "Well, I can't build on this block. These buildings are all a disaster." That then affects the next building, and then these buildings go underwater because the rents are frozen. But, you're not freezing interest rates. You freeze rent. That's fine. But, you're not freezing the rates. You're not freezing markets. You're not freezing time. And so, who's going to fix all these apartments with what money? Like, with what with what profit? You're not You're just not going to do it. And that's what happens. >> what I never understood is why rent control still applies to people who make several hundred thousand dollars a year. I thought it would be a great principle, at least better than the current system, is if you're making above a certain amount, you're not rent controlled. Mhm. Because otherwise, you have people that are making 200,000 a year that just happen to be in a rent controlled spot because they happen to sign a lease in 2010. Yeah, it's hard to get tenants out of apartments who are making more money. It does happen. Rent control was not set up for people who can afford free market apartments. It is what it is. How would you change the housing market if you were mayor? The number one problem is lack of affordable inventory. That is it. So, your number one goal should be to incentivize building. You do that through rezoning and developer build and tax credits. It's not bad. It's good. And you also look at in New York City the number of New York State and New York City owned buildings. One of the things that Trump talked about this last time um was the amount of federally owned land in the United States. And and nothing's being done with it. So, what What could you do with that to create incentives to get builders to come and build 10,000 houses? But, you have to do a school and a grocery store and free fair buses. Sure, why not? To have the right to go build 10,000 houses? Well, sure. Right? You want to create incentive, but it's not just the housing. Who's going to live in these houses? So, then you have to follow some of the Bloomberg policies, where he said, "We are going to create incentives for businesses to come here to create jobs." Right? We're not going to disincentivize Amazon to bring 10,000 W-2 workers here, which is exactly what New York City did, and said, "Hey, you can afford to pay taxes." And they said, "We're going to pay taxes. We're going to bring 10,000 jobs here." And then he went to another state, right? Um you would create incentives for companies to come from all over the country to say, "New York City is the absolute greatest place to innovate." You create innovation awards. You want New York City to be on a pedestal where people say, "I couldn't start my my career anywhere else because all the major employers are actually in New York City. They're incentivized to be there. They have tax credits because they created 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100,000 new jobs every single year. Right? There's 125,000 babies born in New York City every single year. We should be creating through government incentives that many new jobs on top of what the private markets are already creating. Like, why would you not do that? Why is creating opportunity seen as such a bad thing? Who else is going to pay for everything? 50% of the tax revenue in the United in New York City is paid for by the 1% of the taxpayers. What do you do if that 1% goes to another state? Every state is its own company, right? New York is a company with a CEO, a COO, a board, right? California, Nevada, it's its own company. All of your residents are employees. That's what they are. And you have to incentivize your C-suite the same way you have to incentivize your interns to want to be there. You should all be focused on making the greatest Yelp scores, right? Glassdoor reviews should be the absolute best. But they don't they don't do that, right? Where are the bloated budgets? Where can you cut it down, create inefficiencies, and just create incentive to build? That will lower prices, that will create more housing, and if you if you combine that with more jobs, like you would have not just the healthiest housing market, but you'd have one of the healthiest markets in the US. I feel like if I was the owner of some commercial property in New York, that I would just be better off converting it into a bunch of tiny apartments. >> Yeah. Because then you don't have to actually pay for labor. Or is there like some sort of like permitting and restrictions for that? >> Yeah, there's costs. To actually just like put up the walls and all of that? >> Yeah, but there's but there's also zoning. Like, there's a lot that's related to zoning. There's there's I don't know what's going to all the zoning, but New York City is zoned in different ways to stop from like a 1,000-ft tower coming up on every block, okay? So, there's process and I appreciate that. Most commercial buildings are in commercially zoned districts and blocks and neighborhoods. Um where you'd have to go through a rezoning process to be able to convert it to residential, to break it up into 100, 200 different residential tax slots. And then, you have to understand, most of these commercial buildings are no longer built to code because they're older. And they have office footprints. So, like it's a 100 by 200 ft with a center core. What that means is, to turn that into residential, you're going to have like 2,000-sq-ft railroad apartments with one window. And so, a lot of these commercial buildings would be awesome to turn into residential apartments, but they weren't built to be residential. They were built for trading floors, they were built for cubicles, they were built for inner conference rooms, or whatever they would do there. And it just becomes really, really, really hard to to make those make sense. A lot of that did happen in 2002 to 2007. Some of those buildings worked out, some of those didn't really work out. Would you support micro-apartments being made? Super, super high density, like like apartments that are the size of of this room right here. And that's it. This room, for the record guys, is is pretty tiny. >> It's it's small. So, I I would. The market doesn't really like them, though. Really? >> They've existed They've existed. There's micro-hotels, like you stay at an Arlo Hotel. You know those Arlo rooms? You walk in, you put your bag down, it's like sink, toilet, shower, fall forward, you're in a bed. The problem is, people will just pay more to have a hotel room. >> can somewhat afford it in New York City. >> For sure, they can afford it in in a lot of markets. And there are just cheaper, but larger options. Like, to create brand new micro-apartments today is still incredibly expensive and will cost more per room than a kind of crappier, older, but larger, with more room hotel room. So, people will just end up choosing the older, bigger option than the brand new option. One of the things I appreciate about it the Vegas market so much, and why I'm excited to be here, is if you think about luxury, let's say like 5 million plus, the average $5 home in Las Vegas is 7,800 sq ft. The average $5 home in the United States is like 5,500 sq ft. It's like a 40% vig on size of space, which is great. Like, people, especially post-COVID, want more room, right? They want to grow. They have 15 Halloween trees, you know, and 12 new cats. Like, they need their space, you know, to grow through. >> me out, man. Yeah, I think I love it. It's great. It's awesome. Um there's like 12 Teslas in the front yard, it's great. Um people want their space in Vegas, which I just think is super, super cool. Like, especially coming, you know, as a as a New Yorker myself, to come into a really, really cool, growing market that has tons of incentive to be here, to then also just be able to breathe in space, I think it's just it's awesome. And more people are going to move here. 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I highly recommend you guys check them out at public.com/iced. Once again, that is public.com/iced. Guys, it's 5 minutes. Link down below. public.com/iced. Paid for by Public Investing. Full disclosures down below in the description. What were some of those incentives to come to Vegas? Tax. I mean, people make decisions based on tax. There's tax incentives, there's corporate incentives, right? Vegas incentivizes businesses to want to be here, to grow, and to build, which then incentivizes employees to want to be here because they get to they keep more of their income, which then incentivizes people to want to go to school here, have babies here, etc. And a lot of our other markets, we are seeing a lot of money and people moving into Vegas. So, it just it just made the most sense for us to be here. Do you think you're going to see another wave of people move to Vegas after the recent election? Vegas is far um from New York. I think our second My biggest market is New York. Yeah. Uh my second biggest market is the entirety of the state of Florida. >> Yeah. It is just a beast, and it has not slowed down. Um and we are already inundated with calls. And we have been since he won the primary. Um and it's and it's fine, right? Markets come, markets go. A lot of people will will go to will go to Florida, or they'll go to Westchester, they go to Greenwich, they go to Long Island, or they stay because New York City is awesome, and it's the greatest city ever. And there's Listen, we've had eight, nine, 10, 11, 12. We've had 12 years of ineffective mayors anyway. Two terms of de Blasio, he's just whatever. Adams, who passed garbage cans to all look the same. That's at least one thing I know that he did. Um so, nothing else has really happened, and New York's still there. People are buying record numbers of homes, restaurants are packed, you can't get reservations, it's insane. It's still the coolest place to be. I It doesn't go away, and so I'm incredibly bullish on New York. And what I think people just need to understand is everyone wants lower prices, always. New York's too expensive, right? They just don't want what comes with lower prices. Sometimes it's a pandemic, sometimes it's a recession, sometimes it's a hurricane, sometimes it's an election. So, you can't take the good and not deal with the bad. You get better prices, it comes with something else you might not like. Guess what? You lock in the price, you lock in that value, everything else is temporary. Politicians come and go. Cities are built by people, not politicians. >> There's a cool vibe to New York that when you arrive there, like everyone's doing something. >> Yeah. >> Everyone like you you go down to the >> definitely doing it. >> to the sidewalk, and everyone's just like out and about. And there's a certain energy about New York that I don't think is replicated anywhere else that I've seen. No, I tell my my wife all the time, too, cuz I travel a lot, right? We're opening all these markets. Um as much as I love every other market that we go to, I am incredibly lonely everywhere else. Like, you're just all in cars, or in destinations. There's never any sense of belonging just from being. Like, you know, I'm not I've yet to walk like take a walk down the sidewalk here. No, there's nothing here. There's no point to it going on a walk. >> Even in even in LA, like you can Certain cities. >> Certain cities, but like even then, you have your home, you have your car, you have your place of work, and then everything else is a destination. New York City is the destination, which just as lonely as they say it is, at any given point in time, you can meet 100 people you've never met before that could change your life. And I think there is something like very comforting about that. So, what are you seeing for the future of the Vegas market? Like, why open up here specifically? Our clients asked us to, you know? Like, we we listen to where we have customer demand. I have certain criteria that we hit to open a marketplace. So, we hit that criteria here really, really quickly, and um both the buyers, the sellers, the developers, there's a lot of money in the East Coast that's coming to develop here. And the agents really, really, really wanted us to be here, and so we're we're here. I think the market just gets stronger. I understand that when markets are bad in a market like Vegas, it's real bad. And when it's great, it's really, really good. But markets, again, they don't last forever, and in our business, we trade on the way up, and we trade on the way on the way down. So, I don't know. It's I'm excited. We have a we have a huge, huge presence in Arizona. A lot of their market share comes out of, you know, Vegas and kind of the the Pacific Northwest as we start to go further northwest and I just think it's a great place to to have a an amazing operation and to be able to do great business and to refer people left and right and I'm I'm excited. And there's no one here that really does things the way we do them, which is just nice and weird. Yeah. How much success in real estate comes down to timing versus strategy? I like to think it's strategy because I I like to think that I can't control the timing. Like in hindsight, it's all in the timing. Like we we started the business in the depths of COVID. Great timing. At the time, worst timing of all time. But looking back, oh wow, that was like really, really great timing. You get in at the bottom, there's no fanfare and you get to just ride the market, especially the COVID housing market, all the way up. I I try not to focus on timing at all. I don't think you can time the market. I think people who try to time the market are people who also like don't buy convertibles because, oh my god, it could rain. Like that's not a great way to live life. So, I think if you just have the right strategy and you just move forward slowly but surely, you'll hit good markets, you'll hit bad markets, but at the end of the day you'll come out on top. What does your current portfolio look like now? I own real estate in New York. Um we buy and we sell real estate as we see good deals. Um a lot of my life has gone into building this company over the past 5 years. Even though we raised money last year, I I have a wealth advisor that that tracks a lot of stuff. I have a separate guy that does all my crypto stuff. Um I stay pretty asset light for the most part. Do you think that you would have been better off just holding all of your real estate as opposed to buying and selling? No, not really. I'm not like a serial real estate investor either. I'm like too in the business, you know, I'm on the on the brokerage side. When you do it all day long, you see good deals and you want to jump on them, but at the same time like I like investing in in other stuff that's not real estate just because I spend so much of my life in the real estate business. What's your craziest investment that you've made? Craziest investment to the most random investment I made um where I've already sold like 50% of my position is probably outside of like all the crypto stuff and all that. Um into uh Major League Pickleball when it was first formed. Um went into a team with Drew Brees, uh LA Mad Drops and that was just such a random kind of like really? How'd you pick that? Uh I just ended up knowing people. Like I just know I have a lot of clients through real estate who just do lots of different things and it just seemed like a good early opportunity. I feel like we all miss early opportunities all the time cuz you're just like, "Ah, I don't know. I don't know." And I didn't really want to miss another early opportunity and it's worked out so far. Yeah. How does it work out in investing in buying a Pickleball team? Just do sports teams people buy. They buy and trade into shares of said teams or said league all the time. Like you don't actually see it all the time, but every NFL, NBA, MLB team, NHL team like very rarely are are the teams just sold to a new billionaire. A lot of times, I'll sell you 10% for a billion. A lot of this, that, the other. I have a friend who works at a major, major private equity firm and they're doing a $3 billion financing of one of the major teams right now and you'll probably never read about it. And so it's it's tax efficient and um uh people buy into it like, "Hey, I want to buy 50% of that team. I'll keep everybody whole ba ba ba ba ba ba ba ba." and Yeah. That's what Patrick Bet-David did. >> Yeah. And there's a huge tax incentive. My understanding is that you could bonus depreciate quite a bit of a sports team. I'm not exactly sure how it works, but basically almost your entire investment could be written off and then deferred quite a bit. >> team. What's the minimum What sports team should we buy? And yeah, what how much do you need? >> You should go into like intramural soccer. Like maybe volleyball. Volleyball is a good one. >> there's a game tonight actually. Are you on the team? I'm on the team. >> in you? Is it Is that basically what you're asking for? Well, I mean if you want to throw money at me, you know, maybe I'll get a goal, maybe I won't. Probably won't, but probably not. We're not very good. I think we've only won one game. This is our second season. I think we've won one game. >> Really? Yeah. Keep it up there, buddy. It's going to be Any day now. We'll see. It was like me playing sports when I was in school. Like one day, Rhino. So, how much how much do you need then to buy a Pickleball team? I mean everybody. You know, at that time um uh it was cheap, man. It was I mean those teams were million, two million, something like that. Today they're far, far more expensive. But the leagues have just grown. But at the same time, I mean everything's a sport. Like everything can be can be traded. I I mean maybe I mean the craziest is like I there was a meme of me from Million Dollar Listing years ago and I think this is 2013 and a guy said, "I'll buy it for you." Um please present my offer, $9 million in Bitcoin in 2013. And the seller said, "Are you crazy? Never present that type of offer. That's monopoly money. Never do it." I think it's like $2 billion today, something like that, right? Um uh so Do you still talk to that? The seller? Yeah. Uh yes, I do still talk to that seller here and there. But you have to understand where the world was at that time. Like in 2013 and it wasn't so much him saying no to Bitcoin, it was he's a mortgage and he had like a $5 million loan with JP Morgan who was never going to take Bitcoin as a payoff. So, what do you do? Like you can't actually do anything. Um anyway, we sold it using, you know, real money at the time. Um uh and then I had a friend who is a big crypto trader, who I always thought was crazy and he convinced me to go heavy into Bitcoin when it was at 3,000 and then again when it was at 16,000. Um and those will probably forever be my greatest investments of all time and those will just be held on a cold wallet and I'll bury them in a treasure chest and Morgan Freeman will find them. What are those crypto people saying now? Do they ever give you tips and say like, "Hey, now's a good time to sell?" No, not yet. Not yet. Not yet. Um uh I don't I don't spend a whole lot of time on it now, um but nothing recently that like jumps out to me, no. >> Are there any other tips though that you get? Just being around such wealthy people that maybe you're on a a private jet with a billionaire who's saying, "Hey, by the way, we're going to be going heavy in this area." I think that there's a term for that. I don't I don't know what it is. >> trading to say, "Hey, we're planning a development here." Or just like, you know, "I like this. I'm going heavy in oil this month." Yeah, I mean I hear some of that stuff here and there. A lot of our clients are private equity and they end up controlling the markets. Like, you know, we we sit buy and sell homes for lots of lots of those guys and they they they're market movers, right, with what they can do. Um I remember distinctly being with a couple people who uh when it was called machine learning AI was a major investment and this is pre-ChatGPT rollout 3 years ago um and talking about a little company that was a nonprofit called OpenAI. I remember that conversation distinctly. I mean that was that was a bit over my head at the time. Um and they were really, really kind of bullish on what was going to happen. Also into Google, you know, like um uh also with like self-driving cars. Like Waymo is just Google. Those are just Google cars, right? Just branded as Waymo. Um I remember those conversations too. Listen, I think the the future is in probably generative AI applications across the board um uh uh amongst amongst other things. How is the average type of rich person changed over the past 10 years? I imagine with AI now becoming a thing, you have a lot of people doing these like vibe coding startups, buying million-dollar penthouses in New York. Yeah. I guess not million-dollar Yeah, way more than a million. Way more than a million. million-dollar penthouses, yeah. Uh I'd say the wealthy have gotten younger and the opportunity to make that kind of money has become somewhat uh I used to think it was like a gamble, but now feels somewhat more like a meritocracy. If you're incredibly smart and you find it there, there there are incredible paths towards towards wealth, right? As you just said, like there's, you know, you just you don't have to reinvent the wheel. You just have to make a better one. Like that I think is what gives me a lot of comfort in whatever we're building and what other other people are building. Like you don't have to go and invent something new. You just have to you just have to make a better new. Um and I think young people see friction and they also have less to lose, right? It's not like they're giving up their jobs and they've got a wife and three kids and tuition payments. They're like, "I'm 26 years old. Why not try and go swing for the fences? It'd be way cooler if I could have something that does an X and a Y." Um I would say the the consistency with with incredibly wealthy people though is their their value of time. They just text. The amount of the size of deals I do that are, you know, Do they take calls often and if they No. Oh, that's interesting. Yeah. Yeah, that's really interesting. I keep keep talking expand on that one a little bit more. I just sold I just sold something I I I just sold I just sold a place in Florida. Um I guess when the deal's all said and done, so it's like $210 million. All over text. And I literally could go on my phone and I have a note to him. I'm like you know, it would be easier if you could just give me a call and I could walk you through. And he wrote back, "Don't take it personally. Time is the greatest asset." I was like, "I get it, but like okay." Seems like a smart guy. I mean clearly has clearly figured it out. But like they don't And it part of it too is for liability. Everything I say is now in text. So, I can't just get on the phone and be like ba ba ba ba ba ba. Right? Everything is in writing when you do things by text. Um uh so, I think you're you're protected that way. And contracts are still done through DocuSign and email and lawyers and and anything that's really really important they'll do over the phone with legal. But as far as I'm concerned, everything stays in writing and it stays in text because it's just quicker and to the point and it's it's harder to BS. You know, like if someone sends you an essay of a text, you're like, "Dude, you're full of shit." If they just tell you what the facts are, you're like, "I get it." On the phone though, that could be phrased as, "Let me let me podcast you for a bit as to why you should buy this." And you're like, "Okay, don't convince me, just give me the facts." How often do you get fake buyers who pretend to want to buy like a $20 million place? >> All the time. All the time. It's a flex. It's always the guy who then brings a girl and he's looking at something for $40 million. And yeah, I'm going to wire you this. There's so much wire fraud, bank fraud. Like it's just gross. It's so annoying. We just had it. We've had it multiple times this year. You know, I think we've become much much more adept at trying to smell things out. But con artists have become very very capable. Like very especially with AI now. Like the bank statements are amazing. They can get bankers on the phone, but it's just AI. Like fake everything and you just don't know. And then the money never hits and it's just all >> of doing that? Like getting to the very end and then the money stops. >> cool. Sometimes, what I used to think it was, especially when it's foreigners, is they take a contract and they sell it overseas. So they'll say, "Listen, I've got this $20 million place for $12 million. Give me 10,000, come in on it with me." And then they'll use that contract to sell to sell people and they'll steal money from other unsuspecting individuals. A lot of times though, it's just someone who's crazy and and they like to feel important. And so a real estate agent, if everything checks out, the bank state they call the banker, it's fake, you know, there's wild stories. They take you go to dinner. I'll send you a car. Yeah, no problem. I'll put you up in my hotel, no problem. Your Oh, your budget's $50 million. Oh, absolutely. Oh, your girlfriend's so beautiful. Yeah, I'm I'm happy to give you my discount at the store. And they do that for a week and then they just ghost. And they just do that city after city after city. How do you how do you get a career fake buyer? There's career con artists, there's career there's career dirt bags. Yeah, of course. So are you good at then reading these people out? >> I mean, What are the signs you look for? Um uh name dropping. They talk too much. Most of the time, they talk too much. Obviously, so that's that's one. That's early on in a phone call, okay? Um they they also talk on the phone. Um Two, ungoogleable. Like if you're buying something you're saying you have a budget of over $10 million and I can't find you anywhere. If your social's sketchy, if you're if you're not really Googleable, if the money comes from your mom or your grandmother or came from this or a settlement here or there, like eh, right? And then you'll get a bank statement sometimes you want to check a proof of funds and instead of calling the number on the fake bank statement, you just call the bank, right? On your own phone number and you call and say, "Hey, does this person work here?" And you try to talk to them and often times they don't exist. So, those are those are some of the the pretty easy ways to double check. But it does it does still happen. Like we just had a case someone uh a known guy in a town that we sell in in Florida. Like goes to the gym with our agents, been around. Uh seemed totally totally normal. Said he wanted to buy a vacation property to rent out, right? He wants he's getting into the hotel and hospitality business. $90 million. Has a banker, has everything. The money's there, no problem. Gets his attorney to put on attorney letterhead that money is in escrow for the down payment, which I think at that point it was it was 5%. So it was like $4.5 million. Just telling the attorney, "Hey, I'm going to wire to you tomorrow. I want to lock up the deal. Can you just let them know that it's here? It's going to be here." And the attorney was like, "Yeah, sure." So we have this attorney letter, $4.5 million in escrow. We go to our sellers and say, "Hey, this deal is legit. It's the attorney letter. Let's move forward. The guy's normal. We see him around town all the time." And slowly we surely we're like, "Hey, when are you going to release the Oh, we we another issue with the contract." Okay. No, but let's work through it. Like we're holding the property off market. Okay, what about that? Oh, I need to do another revision. Here, there, here, there. 30 days. Money never was ever in escrow. It never ever came through. He stopped checking his phone. Started calling us under a different phone number. Started dodging meeting in town even though he was there. And the whole thing was was fake. Even he never sent Fed reference numbers, which is wire fraud. But he was sending emails like, "No, I I told my attorney to to wire the funds. I'm going to fire that attorney. Let me get back to you." Buys that buys 48 hours, right? Cuz we're like, "Oh, see, okay." And then you sit there and you wait and you call and the number's been disconnected. "Oh, yeah, dude, my my wife she never remembers to pay the T-Mobile bill." And you what do you do? Especially if it's a normal person you see in town all the time. You're like, "Ah, I get it, but this is starting to get weird. I don't know." And then he shows up and he's in a Mercedes. He's like, "Yeah, let's go do the inspection." Uh is it cool? You go to dinner and he's your client, so you're like, "I guess I pay for it, but this is weird." Yeah. Yeah. That just happened. $90 million. Completely fake fraud. >> like a lawsuit or anything? What would the lawsuit be over? Fraud or something? I don't know. But he never sent a Fed reference number. You can't do that. And they're very very very smart about it. If you send a fake Fed reference number, you could be indicted for wire fraud. If you just are talking about, "Hey, yeah, I sent the money. I'm going to send it." Even if you send a dollar, like what are you going to do? Sit in court for 3 years to talk about a guy that was just a dick? Like sell it to somebody else. It is it is buyer and seller beware at the end of the day. What's the biggest scam you've seen in real estate recently? Scam? Um uh Like one thing that we used to we talked spoke about quite extensively was like the squatter issue that California's facing where it's like a a civil case and so you can't get the police involved. You could just forge a fake lease document and then live there and then file bankruptcy and extend your stay and then >> Yeah, yeah. you know, play your cards to get like a place for free for a year. I fortunately try to stay as far away from scams and cons as I possibly can and I don't read about them as much and I've never really been caught up in one other than like what we were just talking about. So I so I so I don't know. Common ones though, wire fraud. That someone will pretend to be an escrow company. They find the buyer's info, will send them wire instructions. >> Oh, yeah, it's wild. And then the buyer wires the money to a fake account. Yeah. And then escrow calls, "Hey, we never got the money." The buyer says, "I sent $2 million yesterday. What do you mean you didn't get it?" >> And they don't do the voice verification. That happened to one of our our clients. The attorney's email was hacked. No one knew. An email came into the attorney's email from who they thought was the seller cuz it had almost an identical email address. It's like people who send @microsoft emails, but it's @rn i etc. So it looks like an @ when you look at it really really closely. And it had it had all the numbers. The numbers were all correct and the bank and information wire and he just had a paralegal who sent out the money, gone forever. They never They never got it. >> No, completely gone forever. There's nothing you can do. Just gone. And so and if you don't call to double check, that's why you always have to call. Wire fraud is real. All emails can be hacked, right? It's messed up. Um so that happens a lot, unfortunately. Gosh, the big one that's happening now in California is the uh legal claims against landlords where they say the unit's uninhabitable, strike it with a habitability lawsuit and then try to settle it. >> Yeah, disaster. People are the worst. I don't know what to tell you. You know, people are the worst. Difficult, difficult, difficult. >> So what do you think are the biggest opportunities going forward today? Like where do you see them? Uh could be in real estate, it could be just overall, it could be different areas that you see. Just different opportunities if someone either has money or they want to get into something. What are you seeing from your perspective? I still think real estate is an amazing amazing opportunity, especially what we do. I think getting into brokerage is great now compared to where it used to be because you can sell anywhere to anyone on any device and it's all just about what you know. It used to be incredibly expensive to be a successful real estate agent. Like you just have you had to take out ads, right? You have to be there in person. The the stuff. Like it just it was a real investment and you don't know if you're ever going to get paid. Today, because it is so digital and you be you can be licensed in so many different states and all you have to do is build a community and you can do that through content and collaboration, like you can have an incredible life and an incredible career. So, um I think that's one for sure. Um other great opportunities for money that are that are outside of the real estate world, I don't know. I'm probably the wrong guy to What do you think? Well, you see a lot of wealthy people. I do. So I imagine you kind of have a good finger on the pulse of like what's generating money right now and >> Right now it's We just had a conversation about this before. Like the two main drivers are AI and the data lake underneath AI. So not just a a wrapper or an application, right? So anything that's actually going to create efficiencies in some way, shape, or form. And then anything that is heavy heavy heavy on in real life service. So like what we do is kind of in real life service. You're giving absolutely great high support. It's high cost, but it's high support. AI can create really really low cost, right? Low support, but it's low cost and can hit mass market. Everything in between I I really I really don't know. But those two territories seem like they're they're pretty strong over the next 5 years. >> my perspective, you ask me, I think YouTube advertising for businesses. We had so many great ideas that we could implement that'll cut down marketing by like 95% for businesses. Like this podcast as an example is probably going to bring you at minimum a few clients that will end up buying because they see that oh, he's licensed in Vegas. Yeah. Let's go to Serhant because that's where I want to buy or sell. Sure. >> I guarantee it'll be a few. But imagine now focusing in on just that and creating now a podcast designed around the the Vegas market. >> Sure. And then implementing YouTube because it's free reach. You could get so many clients by doing that. And then apply that to any other business that you could operate at scale with people. >> Huge opportunity. And the thing is all these established businesses, they've been doing their old way for like 30 years. They don't have any idea how YouTube works. But I think YouTube is the future and it's free distribution. If you just do it well, you get so much organic reach where people come to you. You don't have to advertise anymore. Even you you think even over the next 5 years YouTube long-form versus short-form? Yes, yes, especially the short-form. Because what's great about long-form is that you could turn every long-form episode into like 20 short-form. >> Yeah. So this episode might get 300,000 views long-form, but we could get 30 million views short-form. And then on clips we could probably get another 3 million views on like 8 to 10 minute clips. I think we should all just become streamers. That would be the easiest way to make money. >> they make so much money. >> Streamers who then gamble. Oh, you met IShowSpeed. I was So I am 41. So IShowSpeed is not my demographic. Did not I mean knew of him but didn't really know the what what that was all about. I have never experienced that, the streamer world or anything along that line of popularity in my life. Shut down entire streets of New York City just as he walked. It's insane. Kids watching the live stream all over Manhattan knowing where he is live, which is a thing, which is like a little bit scary. Looking out the buildings in New York City, seeing him running downstairs, flooding out of buildings to get to him as he's moving through New York City. Pure chaos. Wild community. Just like live, right? With 50, 100, 150,000 people just watching live right now and tracking your movements and you're making money on that? If I could go back in time I would I would stream. I think I might stream. I might become a streamer. >> is that not a security issue? >> It is. That's why they walk around with massive massive massive security. >> but still you when you're walking down buildings everywhere and someone could say oh, he's here and I could go up to a 20th story or what. I'm just saying and >> Yeah, no, it's it's terribly scary. And they don't you don't want anyone to know where they live and who's a nutcase. We had that with IShowSpeed. Someone came we were showing him a $40 million penthouse during his 30-day live stream where he just was streaming for 30 days and sleeping on a bus I guess. Um comes in, comes out. Some kid who knew he was there because it's live comes from around the corner, runs up past his security, jumps up, grabs him in the head, rips his hat off >> No. to steal his hat. Just wanted his hat. Sprints up Amsterdam Avenue. His security goes after him, but he just got away. He stole his hat, but like could you imagine if it wasn't just to get his hat? Like it is it was a little bit of a scary scary situation, but um but that's his career, man. It's it's nuts. >> he's got to be safer. I see that and I just think I just think risk. It's too risky. >> You should start streaming 24/7. No. Come on, man. You should just start streaming 24/7. saw that and went back to the office to everyone in studios. I'm like just so you guys know, I'm going to stream now. Everyone put on a battery pack backpack, okay? And you're just going to follow me around all the time. Don't tell my wife. Don't tell anyone else. It's just going to be happening. Just streaming. I'll be streaming in the bathroom. I'm going to stream at home. Slowly but surely people are just going to watch and I'll I'll I'll I'll I'll make $600 million a year. It's totally fine. You would make a killing doing a sleep stream. Dude, it's insane. >> Yeah. And just while you sleep >> It's your brain brain rot away. >> don't get who's who's actually watching >> Kids, man. Because they don't have cable. They can't afford any of the networks, right? You have I we talked about the unaffordability crisis. They're incredibly alone. They're incredibly incredibly angry and they have streamers to watch for free mostly, right? 24 hours a day that they're directly connected to and that's their friend and they're with them all day every day. There is a connection there that no celebrity or musician or athlete has ever been able to create until this moment in time right now. You can say it's incredibly messed up. Right? But I think a lot of these streamers feel like a deep connection to their audience in a way that like that our generation doesn't or my generation doesn't, right? We have we have audiences. Streamers have deep communities and it's been pretty insane to to watch, but you have to be willing to sign up your entire life. >> Did anything surprise you about IShowSpeed? Although really quick, I just want to say that every hour you're dealing with payroll and benefits is an hour that you're not growing your business. That is why our sponsor Gusto is a lifesaver because they can handle the boring stuff while you could get back to the money-making stuff. So I've actually used Gusto long before they even sponsored the podcast. In fact, it was when I first started making money online like back in 2020, 5 years ago. That's crazy. It was when I first created my S Corp, Gusto was there to help. And guys, I literally had no idea what I was doing from tax filings to deadlines. It was extremely overwhelming. But Gusto was there. They walked me through step by step the entire process and I've been using them ever since. Gusto is an online payroll and benefits software built for small businesses. It's all-in-one, remote-friendly, and easy to use so you can pay, hire, onboard, and support your team from anywhere. They've got automatic payroll tax filing, direct deposit, health benefits, worker's comp, commuter benefits, even 401k options. Everything that you would need without the headache. And they've got options for practically every budget. You also get unlimited payroll runs for one monthly price. There are no hidden fees and no surprises. Plus they have certified HR experts you can reach out to if anything tricky comes up. It's quick and simple to switch to Gusto. Just transfer your existing data and you could get up and running fast. Plus you don't pay anything until you run your first payroll. So try Gusto today at gusto.com/iced and you get 3 months for free when you run your first payroll. Once again, that is gusto.com/iced with the link down below in the description. That's gusto.com/iced. Again, gusto.com/iced with the link down below in the description. Thanks to Gusto again for sponsoring this episode. And when Jack and I started the Ice Coffee Hour over 6 years ago, we had to figure out everything ourselves from the best cameras to use, the best editing equipment, how to get guests. Every day was a brand new challenge. That's why if you're starting or growing your own business, you know how valuable today's sponsor is and that would be Shopify. Shopify is basically your all-in-one business partner. They power millions of businesses worldwide from major brands like Mattel and Gymshark to entrepreneurs just getting started. And fun fact, if you've shopped online in the US, which you probably have, there's a really good chance it was through Shopify because they power about 10% of all American e-commerce. What's great about Shopify is that they give you access to a complete design studio with hundreds of ready-to-use templates to build a beautiful online store that perfectly matches your brand. There's no coding needed and their AI tools will help you write product descriptions and enhance your product photos. Shopify also makes marketing extremely easy with simple email and social campaigns to reach customers wherever they're scrolling. Plus they handle everything from inventory to shipping >> to returns. Basically all of the complicated stuff you do not want to deal with. So if you're ready to sell, you're ready for Shopify. Turn your big business ideas into So sign up for a $1 per month trial at shopify.com/ich. Guys, it is literally $1 to try it out for a month. A lot of the guests we've had on this podcast have made a lot of money through Shopify. I've had a Shopify store. Gram's Coffee Company was ran off of Shopify and it's $1 to try it out for a month. Couldn't recommend it more. shopify.com/ich or the link down below in the description. Thanks again to Shopify for sponsoring this episode. Did anything surprise you about IShowSpeed? He's super fast. Um I saw that happen in real life. Um I I would say the how nonchalant the entire operation was and it's an operation because you never go down. And the battery backpacks. >> So like how many people did he have have around have around himself? 10. 10. Because you have the you have the creators, you have him, you have all the you have his producers, you have the different follow vans that are following him around that just have things for him and stuff, the entire security team who are humongous men, you know? Just protecting him because people are completely insane. You know, his brother's with him. He's got fan like it's just the operation was just insane. And because the operation is so large, it creates more chaos. Like if I walk down New York City even just as me, right? Like by myself, people will recognize me, but no one cares because I'm just going to work. If I decided I'm going to have seven people plus four security guards walk with me, just that that operation will create people being like well, I need to go what what's happening? And it just creates more chaos. It was nuts to watch. How much do you think IShowSpeed makes? $50 million a year. I think it's more than that. >> it's more than that, too. Yeah. My guess is probably 100 million. That's what I was going to say. Yeah. >> Really? Yeah. Why are we not streaming? Like what are we doing? With jobs. boring to say. Oh, you could say the same thing of like like why did I not create Palantir? You know what I mean? It's like well, I don't know. Why did you not do that, man? >> I I don't know. I don't know. Well, why are you playing soccer on a losing team? You could be a multi-trillionaire. >> There's only one IShowSpeed and there's only one Palantir. You know, there's only If if maybe if you said like well, I should stream because you know, this like 50th streamer That I could do. You could. >> I don't know if people would want to see what I anyone have a job anymore if you can just go on your phone and make money. It seems like you want to do anything but sell real estate. >> No, I I don't know what's stopping you from doing this. I'm uniquely skilled. I'm uniquely Dude, I have a life. I'm uniquely >> So I'm I'm I'm so interested in how other people have carved paths. Like that's that's it. Like how do other people build businesses? How do other people creating creating different entities? Like how what even is a streamer and how long can you do that? Like the rest of your life you can stream your wedding? Like is that possible? And then what changes? Like as the next generation grows up is my daughter who's 6 years old is she going to watch streamers? Like what is what is she going to watch? What's the weirdest way you've ever seen someone get rich? That's what what everything we're talking about streaming now. Streaming Only Fans >> like a unique business that you're like, I can't believe they made money with that. Oh, but it's always the most random things. Um we had this billionaire family out of Ohio who like made the straws. Straws. Like they are the company that just made straws. Um another guy we dealt with him had a massive massive company. He was the guy that created all of the bedding for like every brand you know. Ralph Lauren bed sheets, Calvin Klein bed sheets, Tommy Hilfiger bed sheets, pillow cases. The end of the day it's always one dude in Asia. You know, and like that it's just like really? Really it was all just you? Really another guy who created the interior so not the thing your foot hits and not the rubber but that inner piece in every sneaker. And his son is named Nick. Um and he flips properties left and right. Just with the foot sole money or whatever that was called. I can't remember It was like really? Like yeah, we just invented that little layer. How much money did you make? And they were like all the money. So I got a unique one. So I I started a group called the index where we have business owners and entrepreneurs who join. >> Okay. And we get some really interesting applications and people in the group. And one of them you know, when you go to the gas stations around 4th of July or holidays you see the fireworks stands. >> Yeah, yeah. He makes seven figures a year running the fireworks stand operations when you go into a gas station. Nice. >> And it's just a few weeks to a month out of the year. Yeah. And of course they're hustling beforehand and I just to make sure they sell all the inventory. But that alone is a million-dollar business. >> Yeah. It's like the umbrella guys in New York City. Like they just sit there and they wait. They see the weather report and like we're making money this week, baby. Like they just get excited with their terrible umbrellas. It's a big thing. Everything is is a business. There's always a there there. You just do it a little bit better than the last guy and you can make moves through social now. Like you can do big things. Yeah. So I'm curious in terms of starting and running a company what are your tips for hiring someone and making sure someone is good? Oh god. Um I make sure that I only hire people um one who are incredibly smart but two who are uniquely qualified to do exactly what I need them to do. The biggest issue with hiring people I've found is is unspoken expectations. Trying to hire people who are going to do exactly what you think you want them to do without actually telling them what to do. So I hire people who are uniquely qualified and as long as they're intelligent um you give them enough runway to just go and build. Right? I then uh I have a four kind of a four-step process in their 30-60-90 that I just say like follow this especially like for your team or for anyone else. Step one is you have to establish credibility while you're here immediately. Why are you here? Why'd you get this job? Otherwise no one no one's going to want to work with you, right? Step two is you have to earn respect. You just have to earn respect in whatever way you're going to do that in your own department. Step number three is you have to gain trust. Trust and respect are not created equally. Right? And step number four is you have to perform a magic trick. If you want to be successful with this company you have to do something that everybody else around you didn't know was possible. That could be as simple as an Excel formula. Today a lot of times it's like oh we have this I I found this AI tool that's going to save you half an hour a day an hour a day. That's a magic trick. Or the ability to pick up a phone and call somebody that the rest of the team has been trying to reach out to but you happen to know them because your daughter is this that or the other. Like you do those four things you'll be wildly successful. Um and if you make my life easier by removing things off of my plate game over from there. How many people do you currently have working with you? Staff is like 190. Wow. Yeah. Agents are like 1,500 I think at this point. >> How much of a mental drain is that to have so many people to think about or to manage or different touching points throughout the day? I don't think about all of them all day long. Like I don't know what I mean. To be honest, right? Like I have um kind of like anything else. Like you you build out your sports team. I have my executive team and I do my absolute best to have great leadership. That's probably was my hardest learning lesson because I was very involved with absolutely everybody. I didn't have the right leadership in certain spots. I was like, why are there cracks over here? How come that function isn't functioning? I don't I think I don't I just don't get it. And people just need direction. They want to be inspired. They want to know why they're waking up every day. They want to be paid fairly. They want to have good culture and they do need direction. No matter what if someone has a job they do want to be told what to do and then know where they're going. Right? Otherwise they'll slowly kind of phase out or quiet quit. So you got to have the right leadership and push forward and then I let the leadership around me across all of the functions within the business you know, report up to me and let me know what I need to know. And do little things like hey Ryan just what we have like a a weekly meeting for leadership and we don't just go through numbers. We go through like company wins. So that way the whole leadership team knows like oh the brand new graphic designer crushed it on something cuz she got it done before anyone else said it was supposed to get done and the whole leadership team just like bombards them with love and awesomeness. Like thank you so much for showing up better than you needed to. That is awesome. That sets like a really really cool kind of talent culture. Like oh, if I work really hard and I try the company respects that. That's awesome. And we try to do that as much as we can. >> And how important is it and what difference does it make to do this in person versus virtually? Um I'd say 50% of our employees are virtual. Obviously when COVID started it was like 80%. But it's it's a lot more in person today. Some of the jobs that we have just happen to have great people who just don't work in New York or in any of our markets. We have great people on our finance team in Arkansas. You know, we have great people in customer service in California. Like you know, those types of roles. But my executive team I keep as close to me in New York as possible. And I'm kind of done with zooming with with higher level talent. >> Mhm. Like if you're not willing to be next to me then you should just go find a company to work with in your town. When you're in person you have become the destination. When you're not in person everything is getting to the destination. And that makes it far less fun and far less uh uh productive. Right? So like hey let's talk only when we have something to talk about. I will FaceTime you when I have when we have a meeting let's make sure we have an agenda and it removes all of the moments in between which is usually where the magic is. Cuz you're in an elevator or you're by the car and you're like oh dude you know what that just remind and then you can have that conversation and not have to text it or no no I'll tell you in our Zoom tomorrow at 9:00 a.m. Right? The magic's then gone. And I think you move a lot faster when you're in person. Not for every role. Mhm. Like we have engineers who are like all over the place and that's fine. I actually don't want them in person cuz they'll be too distracted. Work. Just sit there and work. But for a lot of roles I think people people need people and people lift up people. And what's something about running a business that no one's taught you? Um you have to have the right lawyers. In the United States specifically I don't think I was fully prepared that law fare is a strategy for a lot of companies. I thought like if I just do great work and I'm a good person like we'll do great business. Didn't realize I also had to be on the defense while also being on the offense. And I think that I have learned the hard way um that great legal is can expensive. Um bad legal costs you a fortune. And I think that goes for for our company too. Like what we do providing service. We'll tell clients all the time like can you lower your fee? Absolutely. Let me introduce you to someone who's willing to do that. Like what what do you mean? Don't you want the business? But yeah, but great service is expensive. If you want discount service it'll cost you a fortune because you will sell for less or not sell at all and then you're going to call me back and I'm going to have to lower the price because your listing will be stale and da da da da da. Like um I had not the best legal at the beginning and then we started expanding and people don't know what to do when they have competition so they sue here and because you have to defend yourself no matter what whether you have insurance or not. You just come out of pocket. You know, which is fine. Like we do it but I I I I I think you need to have an offensive and defensive strategy if you really want to go out there and build something So for a defensive strategy what do you recommend specifically? To have great legal and great insurance and be fully prepared for worst case scenario. Copyright infringement. The stupidest Especially dude there are there are vulture companies out there. They're like hey our client actually has a patent on blue. Um uh $50,000. And or we're going to take you to court. And it's not real, Mhm. but they are incentivized to take you to court, and it'll be 3 years of legal this and that and the other. And so, you have to negotiate. You have to negotiate down to $6,000 or something stupid. That's still $6,000, right? If someone wants to. Um so, great legal, great insurance, and not being penny wise and pound foolish. Instead of hiring the cheap person, hiring 10 of them because they're cheap, hire one or two people that are incredibly expensive and incredibly smart, and they will get you so much further. It is the classic quality versus quantity conversation. And when you're brand new and you're an entrepreneur, you're starting your own business, a lot of these things just feel like, "Nah, I don't need it." Or "It's too expensive." Or "This will never happen to me." If you build and you win, it will all happen to you. It is just what happens to successful people and successful businesses. It was crazy. We were talking to someone about this about a year ago who said that they just bake that into the cost of doing business. >> they just know they take 5% of what they make, and they're like, "That's what I spend on my legal." >> Yep. Uh whether that be lawyers or lawsuits, because it just happens. >> Yeah. Yep. It just happens. Um except for me, people who sue me, um and we've won all of them thus far, it is my moral code that I will shame you across the internet when we win. You know? Mhm. Um and make it really, really difficult on your kids and on your families for what you've done to me mentally. And I I look forward to those moments. I agree with that, because there's no recourse for filing a bad lawsuit. Yeah, of course. That's what I never understood. In the UK and in other parts of Europe, it is, right? If you do that, you have to pay it. Reminds me, similar not to that extent though, but a buddy got sued uh for having someone else on his channel who spoke negatively about another person. >> Sure. Uh sued for defamation. He spent 3 years and $350,000, which to him every dollar he had to his name fighting this lawsuit. >> Won the lawsuit, but he's out 350 grand. Yeah. So, he goes and files a a counter claim to get the money back. He wins that. So, he spends another 50 grand. Wins it. So, he's in about $400,000. Can't collect on it now. Yeah. >> Cuz the guy's saying, "I don't have any money." Yeah, of course. So, he's out $400,000. Yeah. Just to defend himself, which doesn't make any sense to me. That doesn't make any sense. I wouldn't go after people that don't have the money. Oh, the guy has the money. Yeah, yeah. >> has a very wealthy guy, but it's structured in such a way where he doesn't have the money. Sure. I'm broke. Yeah. I don't got anything. It's not in my name. Yeah. Usually, you can go after entities that way. I mean, the courts are are pretty smart now. It's it's much, much harder to hide assets in different entities. Like, they all route up to to to a base entity that way. Um but yeah, I would say as advice, like, be protected on legal, be protected on insurance, know what you're getting into, and be prepared to go to battle. Like, that's just again, it's a part of doing business today. That's crazy. Yeah. Is there a rule about money that you wish you knew earlier? A rule about money? I mean, I'm pretty I don't want to say tight or cheap with money. I I made a rule for us when we were building the business, cuz again, I was bootstrapping for the first 4 years. Um uh I said, you know, we could grow really, really fast, but we'd have to burn cash. You know, just the classic beyond profitable, but you're growing revenue. Which is fine. Um but I would ever want to be in a tough position. What if markets collapse? Who knows what's going to happen? So, I made a rule early on where I say, "We don't buy revenue, we don't lose revenue, we just earn it. If we haven't earned the right to have that customer, that agent, be in that market, then let's not force it. Like, let's let's not force it. I want CAC of zero um as much as I possibly can. And that has proved to be a a a really, really strong winning strategy, because now every customer we have, everyone we work with, is here for the absolute right reasons, because they want to be. Or they're here for the opportunity that they see, and our retention is incredibly high because of it. Because no one's here for the cash or because of that that incentive. I didn't give them a pizza if they sign by 9:00 p.m., you know, kind of thing like you you see sales people do all the time. Um and so, that's been a a firm rule with money. Um you know, and then I have people who help me personally and make sure I don't do anything stupid. How much money do you need to have, and how much money do you need to make in order to get started at like an entry-level purchase in Manhattan? An entry-level purchase? Um depends on what you want to buy, but let's say you're trying to buy something for a million dollars, right? If you're going to uh uh pay cash, you need to have a million dollars. If you're going to get a loan, typically, you'd want to put down at least 300 grand, right? Um uh uh if you can, right? So, you're borrowing 70% of that purchase price. Um so, that way you don't have to pay any type of private private mortgage insurance, right? You want to be able to cover the monthly. It's the monthly that get you. It's not the purchase. You live in the monthly payment, or you invest into the monthly payment. If you're going to have rentals that cover the cost, right? That's great. If you can make a return, you know, that's great. But, I think now the baseline, it's a little bit insane, uh especially for two people, I think you have to be earning somewhere around $250,000 to buy a million-dollar apartment um in Manhattan, and if that's where you want to live. Yeah, especially considering the HOA. Yeah, the HOA, which are you in New York City, they're called common charges, plus the real estate taxes, plus everything else. Like you just said, there's always something that comes up. The refrigerator breaks, 10 grand for a new refrigerator if you want a nice one. It's nuts. Yeah, I was speaking to a friend of mine. He is renting a place in Manhattan, and he wants to buy it from the seller. Yep. And the problem is that he needs to like get approved not only like the financial getting approved from a Yeah, they do the board board package. Yes, to get approved by like the local board that manages, yeah, the building. I had no idea that was a thing. >> Oh, really? No. Every residential building that you buy into, other than a townhouse, cuz you're buying the house, in New York City, if it's a condo, you have a condo board, and if it's a co-op, you have a co-op board. The co-op board can turn you down for anything. They don't have to tell you why. They don't like the color of your eyes, you could have a hundred million dollars in the bank, "We don't want you in our building." And they'll give you your money back, and the seller can no longer sell to you. That's a co-op board. A condo board can't do that. They have the right of first refusal. So, if they turn down a purchaser who's verified and qualified, they don't have to sell to you, but then they do have to buy the apartment from the owner at the same exact price. Which has happened like a couple times in history. But, you do have to fill out a massive condo application. Often times, it's 2 years tax returns. >> Wow. It's reference letters, both professional and personal. Who's going to be there? Are there animals? Are there kids? It's a lot. >> Now, is that because that one person could affect negatively the value for everyone else? Like, if they're throwing parties with like 20 people in there all the time. >> 100%. Okay. >> It In part two, it's also um it's another form of checks and balances. Just remember, it's New York City. Right? And everyone shares the same front door. Mhm. You all have your own individual doors, but you all share the same front door. And so, there's background checks, there's credit checks, and it doesn't often mean that the person's not going to be able to buy it, but it does create a barrier of entry that for someone who probably shouldn't be in the building or probably shouldn't buy it. They're not going to want to do that board package, so they they just don't. Um in new construction, where you're buying from the developer, the one time you can buy an apartment building where you don't have to do that application process, but you do have to have the money. The problem is that his is a co-op, Yeah. and he and the the seller, Yeah. >> their hopeful seller, bought it during like 2020 when rates were really low. And so, I told my friend, I was like, "Dude, you should just try to do this sub two, or you should try to do it like a seller finance." And then the seller was like all down for that, but then the co-op doesn't Yeah, they just don't allow it. >> Yeah. And you can't, unfortunately, what would totally change the game is if you could assign residential interest rates the same way you can in commercial. In commercial, you can assign the rate. In residential, you can't. So, that would be that that would change the game. >> I always thought that you should be able to take your mortgage with you. Yeah. You can't >> something else. >> No. Nope. They want that mortgage recording tax. >> Like, in two in New York City, the mortgage recording tax is 2% of the loan. >> It's 2%? >> 2% of the loan amount. 1.925% of the loan amount. So, the right to get a loan in New York City, if you get a loan of a million dollars, right? It's 20 grand at the closing table just to What do you mean? It's New York City. Everything's taxed. Like, it's just And they're all Taxes are only going higher, man. Yeah. The mansion tax goes up to 4% in New York City now. In LA, it's it's intense, too, right? You got that luxury tax that I think over five million dollars is 6%. >> Mhm. Yeah, I mean, great politics there. >> the transfer tax? Uh it depends. Typically, the standard rule of thumb is it's the seller. It's also just over 2%. >> would pay like 5% in commission commissions or whatever, 5, 6%. >> in transfer. Yes. And then essentially, the mansion No, mansion's paid by the buyer. Okay. Now, those are all But, it's still taken out of the same pool of money that's being transacted. >> Correct. But, the the often times, sometimes, especially in tough markets, people will pay different parts of closing costs. Like, if you buy new construction and the developer really wants to sell, they'll say, "All right. So, this is the price. I'll pay the tran- I'll pay the transfer taxes as the developer. I'll pay your mansion tax. I'll do this. I'll do that. I'll give you 6 months of common charges." Cuz it's all about the net price, and the buyer wants the absolute best deal possible. So, sometimes, but because it's all about the net, the buyer is paying all the fees anyway. It's their money that they're giving in exchange for the apartment, right? Or the home that is then being used to pay all those fees. So, it's just net net. Is that Is that cost going to come down over time, do you think, with like ChatGPT and AI maybe taking over some of the real estate agent commission work. That maybe it's whittled down from 5% down to two. Or like you have an AI agent of some sort that like I listen does a deal on blockchain. If you can find me a qualified person who even with efficient work will do it for 2% by all means. And they've tried it. Every firm has come into the United States to try to create discount brokerage. Redfin collapsed, Purplebricks collapsed, left the city. Like there's so many people who have tried it and it's it's absolutely possible. You can do it. The service is okay. But the best people work for the biggest incentives. And if there are marketplaces where sellers are willing to pay 5 or 6% or more to get the best people, that's where they're going to go. Compass was Urban Compass. They set out, they raised their first initial set of funding to break the brokerage system because they had neighborhood experts who were fee-based people, right? To create lower commission incentives on sellers, right? It was all fee-based. It was great. I don't I'm not going to work for an hourly wage. Right? I'd rather work for free with bigger opportunity. And consumers would rather pay nothing until the end. >> So how often do you see it where a Zillow agent brings in a buyer to like a luxury building? A lot. That's why Zillow makes all of their money. You know, it's an agent at any other firm, but they're part of a Zillow program that's enabling them to get lead flow, right? And so we hustle to get listings all day long. Those listings syndicate out to Zillow. Zillow takes those listings and sells the leads to those listings to other agents. You know what I don't like is that on Zillow it's >> action lawsuit is about right now. That That's what I thought was ridiculous is that on Zillow it's like contact this property, but then the listing agent information is buried Yeah, yeah. in a sea of text. >> And I remember recently a buddy was looking at a place in Vegas and says, "Hey, can you come with me and see this house?" And so we pull up to this house and this dude shows up. And I'm thinking, "This Is this the listing agent? This is a little weird." The guy just seemed a bit out of Nice guy. Just out of it Yeah. Anyway, he shows us through the house and then at the very end I say, "Is this the listing?" And she's like, "No, I just I reached out on Zillow. I thought he was the listing agent." >> Yeah, yeah, yeah. I said, "No, that dude was just a random guy that you reached out on Zillow." >> That's how they make their money. Yeah. And if that deal goes through, Zillow tracks everything. They will find you in your coffin and they'll take somewhere between 35 and 40%. Which I thought was crazy. It's crazy. I just reach out to the listing agent if you're going to be reaching out like that. >> you got to know to do that. So the same way there was the commissions class action lawsuit where all the big box brokerages had to fork over it was a multi-billion dollar settlement. At the end of the day what it was really about was the unspoken standard where do you have to use an agent? No. But if the standard and all the training guides and the materials from all the huge firms are make sure the seller knows that the commission should be 5 or 6% and that the buyers could be represented by our own agents even if they want to come direct, they should get three or two and a half percent. The standard was such that the consumer had to be so overly educated about the process that they typically weren't and it was costing them money, right? And so the court sided in favor of the consumers, which is what they'll typically do. Same thing for Zillow. You can find the listing agent. They're there. But it's not the standard operating procedure, right? You go on a website, you see a thing, you click on it, it says set up showing, I set up showing. I don't know that I'm going with somebody that doesn't represent the listing. That agent then goes there and they're the ones who are causing it to be a multiple fee situation. If you're just going directly to the listing agent, the listing agent would say, "Oh, I've got a direct deal. Oh, you want to make an offer? Great. I'll go to my seller. Let me see. Oh, we have to bridge the gap. You know what? We're doing this deal." I'm a good person. And all of a sudden you got a deal done for less. So it's not necessarily the brokerages, a lot of it is from the aggregators who make tons and tons of money on listing commissions, too. Yeah. That's what Jack did. Can I say that? On on your where when Jack sent me this warehouse I said the first thing, if you're serious about it, go to the listing agent. >> No, you didn't say that. OH, HOT DOG. GIVE YOURSELF WHY DID I SAY THAT? Because that's what I did for my the past house that I bought. >> Because I told you to do that. Yeah, you told me to do it five years ago and then I like have since been doing that when I find a property I'm interested in. I reach out to the Yeah, the listing agent. Are you a serial Are you a serial flipper? What's going on over here? No, I'm not a I'm not a serial Whoa, whoa, whoa. I'm not a serial flipper. Okay, so I'm a serial buy and holder. Oh, got you. Yeah, I'm a serial entrepreneur, okay? I look for deals and I try to I try to get a good deal. >> but got a got But got a great deal because you went to the listing agent. Now, I'm not saying in every situation should always go to the listing agent, but when you're an experienced buyer and you know what you want >> Yeah, you can negotiate by yourself. That's fine. And it was interesting. I mean, her commission on my side was going to be like tens of thousands of dollars. And let's just say more than 20,000. And then I asked her I was like, "You know what? Like the best I can do is like 7,500. If you're willing to do it, it's just some paperwork." And she was like, "Yeah, I think I could do that." And then two days pass then she contacts me again. She's like, "Hey, sorry, the brokerage like they won't let me do it for this. Um I have to do it for $35,000." And I was like, "Oh my gosh, 35 I'm like, okay, well, I'm just going to hit up this other agent that I just had this agent's contact in my phone. Like, "Hey, can you just transact this property for me for 7,500?" She said yes. I went back to the other agent. I'm like, "I found someone else to do it for 7,500." And she's like, "Okay, I can do it for 7,500." And so it's like for me in that experience >> but you know what you're doing. It's all a negotiation for sure, but like something as simple as a few texts back and forth saved me like $20,000 on that deal. >> Yeah, of course. >> Yeah, how do you see that lawsuit affect commissions? Cuz it it I don't see any change. No, cuz there's no inventory. If there was a lot of inventory, it's kind of like we're going back to I don't know, an hour ago talking about the city, right? Near city politics. Like there's only so much you can do. If there's no inventory, if you have high rates, you have far less people who can afford to buy and you have far less things for them to buy. And so when you have a tough inventory market and a tough buyer's market because the monthly payments are just high you need to incentivize people to get deals done. And so the standard hasn't really changed. What has changed now is additional paperwork and everyone's very clear and above board, which actually I am for free market transparency. I was kind of okay with what went down cuz it stopped some of the shenanigans that you're just talking about, right? If you earn 6%, by all means earn it. If you can find a great living and a way to do that, but you have to be black and white and you have to be above board. So now there is there's buy-side agreements in a way that most markets just haven't had before. You go through and you write down, "Hey, I'm going to show you these 10 properties. These eight, the sellers are paying my fee. You're good. These two, um sellers aren't. So if you like them, um the fee is 3%." And then the buyer gets to say, "No, don't show me those. I'll go buy myself." Or the buyer gets to say, "I understand. Okay, let's go see them." And now everything's above board and totally totally transparent. That way there's there's no sneakiness, there's no weirdness the way it used to be. What would you say are the strongest reasons to live in New York City and against living in New York City? Well, you seem like you don't want to live there. I want to live in New York City. Are you kidding me? I I tell Graham all the time it's like if I could live anywhere in America or anywhere honestly in the world, it would be New York City right now. New York is the most intellectually curious city on the planet. You can walk outside and see someone you've never met 100 times a day every day for 100 years. You can't do that anywhere else. There is every industry. There's art, tech finance, sport, right? Pick an industry, it has a headquarters in New York City. You have the poorest of the poor, the wealthiest of the wealthy and everyone in between. You have great education, great art, great food, great fun, great sadness and everything is on a rock. It's also full of vertical neighborhoods, which just make it also in a weird way incredibly environmentally conscious. Versus like where we are today, everyone has 8,000 square foot house, I want acreage, I want this, I need my yard, we're in the desert, but whatever, I want grass. Like everyone wants to have their stuff. In New York it's like, no. You want a three bedroom that looks at the park? You've got to be so successful that you can pay me $10 million for a bedroom. If you can't do that, you don't get one. And so it really really really kind of democratizes the world in a very very tight and efficient place and it's also one of the most productive markets that I know of next to you know, like a Hong Kong, let's say, where people just work their ass off to build because there is just so much opportunity. Um and you don't need to have a car. What I love about New York is that you can go into a bar in New York like in East Village or something Yeah. and strike up a conversation with anyone and they can be a fascinating person up to something >> that's super unique, something you can learn a ton about. Whereas if I go out here in Las Vegas and I'm down on Fremont Street or I'm like at a Parkway Tavern somewhere and I talk to someone, it's like they're not up to much most of the time. You know what I mean? Well, I'm just especially on Fremont Street, but like I I of course I like talking to these people in in just a way of like, "Oh, cool. Yeah, this is awesome." But like there's no substance to the conversation, whereas you can strike up a conversation with literally anybody on the street in New York, which is so fun and they'll tell you something interesting. Think about Think about higher education now. Right? There's a there's there's gated entry. We're talking about like New York City. New York City is so expensive. It there's there's an exclusivity and there's gated entry to it because most people just can't afford to live there, which means the people that have figured out how to live there for better or for worse, interesting. And they do something that has created the wherewithal, whether they're someone else is paying for it or they're paying for it or they stole it, that makes them worthwhile of a conversation at a bar. Other cities have a far lower barrier of entry. And so you're talking to people that didn't need to go through 70,000 hoops just to get into the bar. So, you know, it's kind of the kind of the same thing. What's for you been one of the most unexpected benefits of the Netflix show? Oh, I mean, Netflix changed my life. Million Dollar Listing New York changed my life in 2012. Overnight, that show syndicated around the world. I would I did not know that. That wasn't like something they told me, nor did I ever expect it. And it enabled me to open doors. Cuz then I could call people and say, "Hey, my name is Ryan Serhant and I'm a realtor. Um I also have this TV show. Have you ever Oh, oh, you'll meet with me? Okay, great." Then I had to go and do my job. >> Yeah. I mean, in one night, on June 28th, in 2024, Only Manhattan comes out and they put it in front of just under 300 million people and gave them the option to watch it. And a lot of them watched it. And was just insane. Everything we had broke. Like I've never ever experienced anything like it. Because everything we do on social is lean back content. You're watching a podcast, I'm leaning back, right? I'm watching it. Cool, cool, cool. And it fills up this much of your brain. >> Mhm. Netflix long-form character-driven dramas, right? Which is really what we do. It's an occupational docu-series. Is lean-in TV. To really to enjoy it, if you watch it in the background, that's fine. There's a lot of stuff like that. But you It's a deal show, so you really lean in, which means it fills up this much of your brain, which means you get that more engaged. And so the inbounds we had, I mean, changed everything for us. We are just a different company now because of it. And season 2 comes out December 5th and um will just be insane. Just the level of inbound lead flow was just crazy. >> Do you know how many views your first season got? Do they tell you any of the metrics or do they just come back and they say, "We're going to renew again because it was good"? Um more of the latter than anything. Um they said we're going to renew uh they renewed it in like 28 days. Wow. >> Which was pretty quick to season 2. Um uh it's also Only Manhattan's also now like Is in Selling Sunset is like Housewives for real estate, right? There's a lot, you know, it's HGTV is slowly dying. >> Mhm. I don't know of any other real estate TV show, really. Mauricio Umansky had a He had a Netflix show. >> right? Yeah, canceled. So, um so our show, one, it's the only one in New York City. There's no others. And two, it's the only deal show that's out there for real estate that that anybody watches anyway. I I just don't know of any others. I could be I could be wrong. Um uh and so it has a very, very, very captive audience. And um it's just wild. I don't know. Like in the first 15 days, they said a billion minutes had been watched. That's one thing they told us. I don't really know what that means. I could I could do the math. >> Yeah. But like, is that episode 1? Is that I really don't know. The thing with uh Netflix that I didn't realize that I heard from Selling Sunset is that when you get a view, it's usually just not one person. It's you're watching with one person watching with like three others. So you kind of multiply that and you get a much higher number. So if you get a billion minutes, it's really probably three to four billion minutes because you're getting people watching with, you know, wife or a husband or a kid or someone else. Yeah. I mean, people watch solo on their phones. So when you get views and it's on the phone, oftentimes it's someone watching on their phone in the bathroom, in bed, whatever. You know. I'm going to call it here first, but I have a feeling you're probably going to do a spin-off with a different office in the next like two seasons. That's That's my prediction. >> This This season of season 2, one episode is in Miami. Because we opened up the Florida office. We're selling the Mercedes-Benz places in Miami. And so Mercedes-Benz executives flew in from Stuttgart. And we did the whole thing down there. >> Owning Miami. Owning Vegas. Owning Vegas. >> I don't You know, it it would have to be incredibly worth it. Making a TV show is a ton of work. It takes so much time. It's been a year and a half since season 1 and I've been working on season 2 ever since. So like it's just and it comes out all in one day and it's gone. So it is a lot of work. It's a lot of time. But I love it though and I think um uh I just really, really enjoy making it. I enjoy being executive producer. I enjoy finding those cool moments and working on the music and the edits and stuff. What's the biggest misconception people have about you from the show? That I'm a psycho crazy boss. I don't know. I think I'm relatively normal. For me, I would say it's probably your work ethic. Is that I I see your schedule of like 4:00 in the morning going to the gym, working until like 11:00 p.m., midnight, doing emails. I'm like, "How How does he do it?" Yeah. And how Is that all real? Are you really going from like 4:00 a.m. to midnight? Yeah. Yeah. >> sleep? When you do I say terrible. You You choose to do that every day. I think so. I think I choose to do it, but I also I don't think I choose to do it. I think um I think there is a problem that I have and maybe it's just the way I was raised or the way that I've grown up in the industry where I was like, "If I I the least I can do is do the most." Like if all else fails, at least I did everything I could with the productive hours that I have on the planet. And I don't think that's necessarily the healthiest way to operate. It's how I operate and it's hard for me to change. But if I'm being totally, totally honest, I I am very envious of people who have relatively empty calendars, who are just builders and makers, you know? I feel like I am so, so scheduled and so busy at all times. Um you know, I don't want to I don't want to die and be like, "At least I had a full calendar." It's completely meaningless. >> So you do have a slight desire to change it. I would I would love to if I could figure out a way to do it. I mean, one of my >> to like a professional about >> Like a like a therapist? >> Sure. Um I have spoken to a therapist. I have unproductive use of my time though. Like I just You could do it on a treadmill though. You You know, I don't want to listen to >> a workout. >> listening to music when I when I work out. I don't want to listen to someone be like, "So tell me about your mom." And I'm like, "No, you, man. My mom's fine." Um uh I yeah, I would love to be in that position. I think um going back to one of the mistakes that I made I told you about hiring people, not having the right people in leadership early on that are too dependent upon me, where every decision has to be Ryan, everything is me, me, me, me, me. As much as I I felt like I needed to have that type of control, I think our company is at the point now where it's probably better if I don't to enable me to have more space to think and to brainstorm and to do what's biggest for the business during the day, not just what's the neediest thing for the business during the day. And I hope to get there. Maybe the next time I come back here, I'm like, "Dude, I'm so I'm chill." All right. Well, last question I have for you. Has your skin care routine changed? Has my skin care Finally, a hard-hitting question. Uh no, I haven't changed my skin care routine in like uh 15 years. And what's the skin care routine? Well, since you ask, um uh at night I use an Erno Laszlo mud soap to wash my face. During the day, I like like a harsh chemical Neutrogena deep clean. I use uh one of those ultrasonic brushes, right? For exfoliation. Um I use a zinc tinted zinc uh sunscreen every single day with SPF 20 in it every day for like 20 years, probably. And then every December I >> Where do you put the sunscreen? On my face. On your beard and everything, too? >> No, no, not my beard. I don't think so. >> Just Just nose >> Yeah, nose everywhere. Um and has zinc in it, so it helps keep my face cool. And I every December I do a Vbeam laser treatment, which shrinks blood vessels in the face. And I had really, really bad acne for like 10 years. And so I had like four doses of Accutane when I was younger and I think it just ruined so much of my self-confidence, especially cuz I wanted to be an actor and all that stuff that like once I finally got that under control, it has just become like a part of my process. And you met Jeff Allen, by the way, your look-alike. Yeah, yeah, we both are gray and white. Yes. Yeah, every every white guy with gray hair, I'm like, you and yo. I What's up? What's up? You know? Do you guys give each other looks when you see each other? >> No, but he did ask me, "What What do you put in your hair?" And he gave me this like crazy product. I said, "What do you put in your hair?" I'm like, I horse conditioner. Um cuz gray hair is hard. It's a super It's a lot of very thin hair. It's really, really annoying. But yeah, he was a he was amazing. He was awesome. His story is super, super cool. It's fun. Well, thank you so much for coming on. Really appreciate it. And uh speaking of zinc, uh there's a member of the Index, which is down below in the description if you want to apply, who also sells a zinc sunscreen. So I'll see if he could send you some. Nice. Please do. Thanks, guys. Thank you. >> so much for coming on the podcast. Thank you guys for watching so much. And make sure to check out December 5th, Owning Manhattan. >> Netflix. Season 2. Thanks, Joe. Till next time.