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Redefining Work in the Age of AI– Isabela Bolotti

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The speaker introduces the concept of the "Human AI Era," emphasizing that while artificial intelligence is transforming the workplace, human presence remains central to its definition and success. Rather than viewing this shift as a replacement of humans by machines, the presentation frames it as a collaboration where AI excels at repetitive tasks, data organization, and generating drafts, while humans retain critical responsibilities such as accountability, empathy, and strategic vision. The core argument is that AI lacks the ability to perceive trust, loyalty, or the nuanced context of human relationships, meaning that decisions involving these elements must remain firmly in human hands. This distinction ensures that organizations do not lose their focus on what makes them unique and valuable. To thrive in this new landscape, companies must redesign workflows so that humans and AI operate as complementary partners rather than competitors. The presentation outlines several models for this collaboration, ranging from humans starting a process and handing it off to AI for completion, to iterative loops where AI challenges human ideas and vice versa until an optimal solution is reached. A key example provided involves a seasoned business owner whose strategic decision-making process was enhanced by configuring the AI to first ask probing questions based on current data trends, thereby challenging her decades of experience before she made the final call. This approach ensures that high-level judgment and creativity are not automated away but are instead sharpened through interaction with advanced tools. Beyond workflow design, the future workforce requires a specific blend of talent, including visionary leaders who provide psychological safety, experienced specialists who can judge AI outputs, and new entrants like recent graduates who bring fresh perspectives and AI fluency. The speaker argues that relying solely on short-term cost-cutting measures is insufficient; instead, organizations must invest in building a team capable of long-term growth. This involves fostering curiosity, adaptability, and a willingness to experiment, ensuring that leaders can guide both people and AI agents effectively. By creating an environment where psychological safety allows for experimentation, companies can harness the full potential of their diverse teams to navigate complex changes. Ultimately, the goal is to build a "human foundation" alongside the technical "AI foundation," equipping individuals with the skills needed to leverage new capabilities without compromising human values. The presentation encourages listeners to reflect on their own roles and consider how they might start projects or businesses that were previously impossible due to resource constraints, using AI as an enabler rather than just a cost center. Whether for profit or nonprofit sectors, the ability to access powerful AI agents allows individuals to turn long-held dreams into reality by balancing risks and benefits more effectively. The concluding message is an invitation to reimagine what can be built today, ensuring that humanity remains at the heart of innovation while embracing the opportunities offered by artificial intelligence.
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So I'll try to bring some answers or at least to the best of our ability to give it today with what we know today. What we're seeing out there, what the companies are doing, what are supporting, how we're supporting them for this through this change. Uh we call it the the human AI workplace. I I don't know for us we are in the AI era, but we don't like to call it the AI ura. We prefer the human AI era because we're still here and it's good that this is a reminder there in the name, right? And that we should not lose that focus. But before we start and and again so great that uh you started with that, I would like you to reflect a little bit. Which parts of your work would you most like to keep? It's it's a very important reflection. Times of change bring challenge, but it also brings opportunity. So, if you take a step back and and look at what drains your energy, what gives you energy, what makes you thrive and which of your strengths maybe your job does not utilize enough. I think in many of our workplaces we have very uh limited job descriptions right to to a certain to reach a certain output and it does not uh always allow us to to even um use our strongest skills just it's a deep reflection uh nothing to respond so fast but needed let's say so where do we think work is heading so what I'm going to show Next, it's the minority of current workplaces, but certainly uh the AI companies uh companies that started recently like ours where we already founded as a company that has AIS working alongside humans. So, how does that look like? So in a human AI workplace when either a a company has gone through a complete transformation integrating AI wherever it makes sense or a company that was born with AI like in our case what AI takes on AI takes on what it's best at repetitive tasks organizing and finding data drafts summaries reports continuous monitoring Just some of the examples and what stays human, right? The the big question here is just some of the examples. But we see as first of all accountability for the decisions that matter that should stay human relationships, empathy, presence. There are things about uh us and what we perceive of the context of our workplace that AIS will not perceive. AIS can overanalyze a lot of language and meeting transcripts but it does not know which kind of relationships there have a tr uh trust established and loyalty and what else is at stake. Creativity and vision. From our research and current obser observations, there is something to human creativity that is still different than AI creativity. It require that we live the life that led to what you have as creativity today. It's different than a tool that is using a lot of data and combining different possibilities. the exactly the the feelings and and so we still don't know that in the details but there is a difference there and and it's key that we don't harm it right that we find a way to keep this creativity thriving and vision deciding what stays human I know that not all of you are the decision makers at the end of the day but I would definitely recommend that you try to influence that by doing maybe that reflection about your own work. If I look at this workplace today at my job description at my team, how would I see this changing? What should we hold on to as human actions? And then what do they do together? Strategy and planning, analysis and research, content and communication, and judgment with far more information. So AI brings a tons of information and combined data for a datadriven decision and we bring the judgment from the experiences we lived and things we observed that they did not to to harvest the best of each can bring. That's the that's the idea and it's a it's a simple way to just give some examples but of course it's a it's complex when you dive into the details on what it means but just taking a step back because I know that that's not where most companies are right so a few have not started yet significant percentage is rolling out tools you know giving copilot licenses and some trainings is available somewhere for who can make time for it and and hoping you know that change is coming you know well yes we have rolled out AI for 80 80% of the company everybody has a co-pilot license and that's harvesting 2% maybe of what AI can bring that's reality right and then there's rarely a straight line on this way and most of us are trying to crack the code on how to get there. But this is where we want to get, right? Where we have workflows redesigned and the human AI workplace, people and AI working alongside each other, each doing what they're best at. And on the long term, right, with a long-term view, because there's a big difference between doing a a business case for bringing AI and shortcom proving how much you cut and how much you reached, and then building a team that will thrive on the long run. So we would like to to zoom in now into the into the humans into the people uh in there right in the other slide we put as one it's a it's a complex topic but if we just look at some different types of people we have the workplace we need to design the right new workflows we need each of them we Need leaders that will give a direction, that will give psychological safety, more important now than ever, that will give room for experimentation. We need the experienced specialists with judgment based on all the experience they carried until now. they can assess what AI produces and take it to the state that it can be trusted or trusted enough to cover certain parts of the process and we need the new talents. I know this is a big debate ongoing and but I'm I'm in a huge favor of uh recognizing that newcomers, junior recent graduates, they bring a fresh perspective and to the type of redesign of workflows that we need to go through in some certain companies. You need that fresh perspective of who has not been doing that work the same way for 10 15 plus years. They will challenge the status quo. They will bring different expertise hopefully AI fluency and if there is psychological safety and room to experiment they'll definitely bring a contribution for for this team to to get where they need to get. So to give a bit of a a more pragmatic approach right on some options when we talk about redesigning workflows there is more to there's more much more to to each but this is one thing for example that can be analyzed some workflows remain from beginning to end held by a person. Some workflows a person should start and then hand over to AI to give that finish touch that revenue fine-tuning it combining data that for was input from several different people others the AI starts starts drafting doing an extensive research it's great at doing extensive research and then you have the humans here doing the approval the final review verifying the data And then you can have an approach where you have a back and forth with the AI, right? Where we start and then it bounces back. It challenges your idea. You challenge it back until we reach a final outcome. I'll give an example of that one soon. And you can have for certain workflows where it's a very where we're talking about very repetitive tasks with clear standards, clear procedure, it it can it might make sense to have an automation of the flow. Now one example if we zoom in into one workflow of one person. Uh so this is from a business owner a very creative and a strategic person with over you know 15 years experience in her business area. And one of the workflows it's about her decision making on the next commercial strategic decisions where to take her business next. And one thing that we did with her for example was to configure uh that interaction with AI in that specific workflow in a way that will make sure that AI is first asking her what do you think? what where should we go next? Why? And it challenged her first to first take on the 15 years experience she has, the creativity she has and then build on top of that. Then take her perspective bringing lots of data right from the research of what is happening now where we seeing the trends brings it back to her she refineses it challenge the AI back in certain things and in the end she makes the decision. That's that's just one example of of a way where you can configure um the system to take you know to take the benefit of the all the experience she has. So in the end we have a high outcome here because this type of flow where AI is doing everything she's just approving would not have the same final quality as this one and we protect her thinking right although those brain muscles that she developed so many years all that experience all that creativity that needs to keep being challenged that's what we talked about how much to delegate to AI that's where we can be careful with certain Don't start by delegating. Start by getting it to challenge you as as a if you hired an expensive consultant, you know, to do a sparing about your business strategy, that's what they would do. Can use AI for that. Now, accountability. The moment AI enters the workflow, the real question isn't what does the model say. It's who gets to disagree with it and how fast. No, all of that needs to be very clearly defined, right? One thing we say about accountability because um unfortunately I I have seen some companies where they've been going too far and that where AI being the decision maker of of certain things. But some basic facts like Eva brought up about the differences between us and AI, right? We have, you know, AI has nothing to lose. We need to remember that. You know, we have a body that can get hurt. We have relationships that we can lose. We have people we care about. We have a reputation. We have we have a job. There are things at stake when we make a decision. and that will always give a weight to a human decision that it the AI uh decision cannot have. So, so this is why I would definitely, you know, recommend this clear definition. Override rights, escalation paths, someone who knows enough to judge and make the final calls. And um I don't know about you, but in my era, we talk a lot about the AI foundation, right? The data foundation that can allow us to harvest the most benefits of AI. And then then comes one question about who is building the human foundation. You know who are these humans? Which kind of skills we need to develop to be the ones in these thriving companies of the future working well alongside AI. So how a human AI workplace keeps on thriving? One one side is of course that the AI architecture with agents that are designed to fit in all the workflows where it makes sense and the way that it makes sense but with an shared context and the learning loop which is what it does best. And the other aspect is of course the people in this team. Each of them change how the work will be done and the work changes each of them on the way it changes and that's one thing to keep in mind the leaders will be leading people and AI and you need really strong leaders that will give an open space for new talents to really bring in and voice their fresh perspectives challenge the status quo uh bring in the new ideas to support the experienced specialist to still preserve and protect what they've developed so for so many years while also learning new skills and being ready for to take on new challenges. I would say some of the the main uh abilities I would see in this new team of humans would be bring up more curiosity, openness to learn to to try to fail to try again. Um we need that adaptability. So this is one example as these were the agents that I created to found this company. So these are just some these are the ones from the very beginning. We have a very different uh AI architecture now and uh a few humans as well around eight. It's a new company but it's just to show also you know it's it give it gives us a stronger starting point that we would ever had. How can I start up have money to pay for so many you know capabilities that that is one of the opportunities of the time we're in. You know when they say it's the best time to best time to start a new company either for profit or nonprofit that is true and this is one way where we're going to balance out a little bit more you know the risks the harms and the benefits of AI and and on that note I would like you to to leave today at least you know with this reflection and try to imagine a bit further. You know, we all can have a different starting point of many things, many long lived ideas that stayed on paper or in secret conversations, uh, old dreams. What would you build now that you could because you can actually have access to a set of capabilities uh that that you couldn't have before. Um I have a dear friend that always wanted to start a nonprofit. He wanted to a consulting company to help administrate nonprofits better, you know, as a nonprofit. And this was one of the things that he's now, you know, getting from dream to execution by by starting with at least having some AI employees then can ramp things up and get things going. That was it. I hope it was helpful. Thank you all.