Video summary
On February 9, 1989, Ontario's Legislative Assembly convened a Question Period session that addressed critical issues ranging from racial relations and healthcare policy to trade agreements and infrastructure funding. A significant portion of the debate centered on race relations when the Leader of the Opposition challenged Premier Frank Miller regarding June Rollins' appointment to the Metropolitan Toronto Police Commission; after Rollins made controversial comments about Black youth being "out of control," the opposition highlighted an inconsistency in dismissing Professor Rushton for racist theories while retaining a representative with similar views, though the Premier defended her overall sensitivity and contributions. In healthcare matters, Health Minister John Horner announced that special authorization prescriptions would end by March 31st to reform the drug benefit program, sparking concerns from the Opposition about leaving thousands of patients facing unaffordable costs for essential medications like cyclosporine or vitamins, while also addressing a specific case where refugee student Deayanthi Parioan was charged foreign fees due to delays in federal status recognition.
The session further explored economic and social challenges as Treasurer Michael Wilson dismissed claims that Ontario would join a federal national sales tax without concrete decisions on revenue neutrality, despite previous promises of fairness from his administration. Simultaneously, Minister Elizabeth Ogilvie confirmed the priority implementation of recommendations regarding social assistance reform to address systemic unfairness for disabled individuals and single parents returning to work, while Agriculture Minister John McCallum highlighted Ontario's robust export performance with $2.1 billion in annual sales despite trade disputes under free trade agreements. Additional inquiries covered environmental infrastructure when a member questioned why a federally funded pipeline project from Lake Huron to Wallisburg had stalled for two years without federal commitment, and the Industry minister discussed global trade prospects at Davos while affirming confidence in GATT's survival against predictions of its decline into trading blocks.
Corporations and regional industries faced scrutiny as well, with members raising alarms about Alcoa Steel Corporation studying its Wawa division despite strong profits and impending railway subsidy expirations that threatened the viability of northern Ontario's most productive iron ore mine; Minister John McCallum responded by promising continued high-level assistance for regional growth without detailing specific actions on freight rates. Correctional services also drew attention when a member reported dangerous overcrowding conditions in Metro East jails where officers were forced to supervise excessive numbers of inmates following staffing cuts, prompting the minister to defend current staff levels as having risen significantly over five years despite marginal increases in incarceration rates. The day concluded with assurances that adequate funding existed for diabetes monitors and rare disease treatments like Desferol after initial hesitations, reinforcing the government's commitment to balancing program reforms with individual case reviews while navigating complex federal-provincial financial dynamics.
Read the full video transcript
Welcome to Question Period Rewind. I'm
Donna Skellyy, Speaker of the
Legislative Assembly of Ontario. Today,
a segment from 1989, and that was a big
year for film. Audiences saw the debut
of the romantic comedy When Harry Met
Sally, starring Billy Crystal and Me
Ryan. There was also Dead Poet Society
and Disney's The Little Mermaid. But the
highest grossing film worldwide that
year was Indiana Jones and The Last
Crusade. what was going on in Ontario's
Parliament. It had nothing to do with
archaeological crusades. Let's take a
listen.
[music]
>> Oral questions. The leader of the
opposition. Speaker, I have a question
to the premier.
Uh, Mr. Speaker, we've uh
the mayor of Toronto uh yesterday spoke
uh about the need for uh greater
understanding with respect to race
relations in the in the city and uh
complained about the actions of certain
police uh officials and police officers
with respect to the black community. The
premier has spoken uh certainly spoken
out with respect to uh the opinions of
professor Rushton. I'd like to ask the
premier about his views of one of his
own appointees and colleagues and
members of the Liberal Party who was
appointed by him to be the spokesman for
the government of Ontario, the
representative for the Liberal
government on the Metropolitan Toronto
Police Commission. I'm referring of
course to June Rollins. I wonder if the
premier could comment on the views of uh
June Rollins as they were expressed uh
to the Clare Lewis task force uh on
Tuesday when she said, and I'm quoting,
"While the majority of the members of
the black community are good citizens,
there is a sector of youth that's out of
control within that black community.
There's no question about it. And
they're causing a lot of problems." When
questioned if it's any different from
the white community, she said, "I think
at this point that there is a problem
within a certain sector of youth within
the black community." I wonder if the
premier can tell us whether June Rollins
is uh reflecting the views of the
government with respect to a sector in
the black community that's out of
control.
>> Premier,
>> Mr. Speaker, I I can't speak for the
views of uh M. Roland's uh in this
matter and as you know
a number of people are speaking to the
Lewis task force with their own views on
um on this situation. Obviously it's a
it's a very troublesome one and uh we
are looking forward to the views of Mr.
Lewis uh as he gathers up
ideas and talks to the various
communities. So I I don't want to say
that uh uh we subscribe to any
particular uh view that's being put
beforeward uh before uh uh the Lewis
commission and each will make their own
views felt
supplementary. Speaker, I'm I'm quite
surprised at the premier who has been
quite prepared to talk about how if he
was in a position to do something, he
would have fired, for example, Professor
Rushton uh who has certain theories
about uh about races and about uh uh
their relative uh superiority and
inferiority, views which I'm sure are
repugnant to the vast majority of
citizens in this province and certainly
to those of us in this party. I'm a
little surprised that he wouldn't have
something very direct to say about
somebody who in fact he appointed uh and
who he is in a very direct position to
fire if that's what he would choose to
do. Can I ask the premier why he
wouldn't dismiss uh somebody who
speaking on behalf of the Metropolitan
Toronto Police Commission would single
out a certain sector of black youth in
the in the black community as being out
of control and responsible for uh for
crime in the city of Toronto.
>> Premier, you're right. the government
appointed Mr. Rollins to to that
position and we expect her and every
other appointment to exercise real
sensitivity in dealing with these kinds
of those matters and um uh I I I say to
my honorable friend that I I I'm not a
position to either justify or to not
justify it but that her uh her
contribution I think to the community
has is has been a is a been a good one.
uh and I am hoping that uh as a result
of the Lewis commission that there will
be some very serious ideas that can be
presented for discussion here and
throughout the entire community.
>> Final supplementary
>> uh the premier has said that we should
all display sensitivity. I think the
premier would agree that at the very
least Miss Rollins has not done that in
this case. uh and this statement is
profoundly counterproductive uh
unhelpful and in fact uh raises great
many questions in my mind as to as to
the appropriateness and her
appropriateness in that office. I'd like
to ask the premier why he would not
dismiss June Rollins from the police
commission as a representative of the
people of Ontario on that commission.
>> Premier, Mr. Speaker, I I I don't I
haven't seen behavior I think that that
warrants that uh at this point. Um,
obviously it's a situation that uh
requires a great deal of sensitivity and
she has a responsibility to the
community uh to make sure that our
police force are sensitized to some of
these uh uh realities and uh and I'm
sure that when the Lewis commission
comes down u his words will be taken
very seriously.
>> New question. The leader of the
opposition.
>> Speaker, a new question to the Minister
of Health. Uh Mr. Speaker, on December
the 15th, the minister announced that
the special authorization program would
be coming to an end as of April the 1st
and that uh a special committee would be
established to review all drugs uh with
respect to uh the new drug formulary as
of July the the 1st uh 1989.
Mr. Speaker, my staff have spoken both
with the uh officials within the drug
benefit plan and they have confirmed
that all special authorization
prescriptions are according to them only
valid until March 31st.
Now, Mr. Speaker, what I want to ask the
minister is this.
uh if I can just give her one just one
example in terms of what impact this
cancellation of special authorization is
going to have on patients in this
province. There's a young girl whose
name is Christian
uh Jerion
uh Christian uh is born with very small
kidneys. He's at home but is being cared
for at the sick children's hospital.
He must have liquid vitamins included
with his formula and nutrition. These
liquid vitamins are not included in the
drug formulary and the cost of these
vitamins alone is about $100 per month.
>> He also has to take polyase powder which
is on special authorization and costs
about $25
a month. The question that I have for
the minister is this. when she made her
announcement on December the 15th that
in fact all special authorizations would
end as of March the 31st. Well, that's
how it's being interpreted by by her
staff. That's what her staff is saying,
telling people. I'd like to ask the
minister, did you not realize the impact
this is going to have on literally
thousands of patients across the
province with respect to their having to
pick up cost drug costs of $400 to $500
a month?
>> Minister,
>> thank you, Mr. Speaker. Uh the facts of
the matter are that in December I
announced that we are reforming the
special authorization process as
recommended by the Loi inquiry. The goal
is to ensure that drugs provided through
the program are effective in improving
health and contributing to quality of
life.
>> Supplementary what's being said.
>> Mr. Speaker, the minister is responsible
for an enormous confusion right now out
there in the healthare system. She may
not be aware of it, but we have become
aware of it and it is causing real
problems. I've referred to the example
of this young uh child with with kidney
failure. Perhaps I could refer the
minister to the example of AIDS
patients. Uh most AIDS patients may be
may be prescribed a cycllovere through
special authorizations which otherwise
cost $1 a capsule with patients taking
as many as 12 a day which would be a
monthly cost of $400. Uh many AIDS
patients also take in ensure which is a
caloric rich protein nutritional
supplement which comes in cans. A case
of 12 cans cost $30 and patients may use
up to three a day. I'd like to ask the
minister when she made her announcement,
did she not realize that the end of all
these prescriptions effective March
31st, 1989, which is how precisely how
it's being interpreted by her own
ministry and by her own staff and how
it's being interpreted by people out in
the field. Does she not realize the
impact this is going to have on
literally thousands of patients who are
going to see their bills go up this
much?
>> Minister,
>> Mr. Speaker, let me correct for the
leader of the opposition by reading into
the record exactly what I said in that
statement. And I quote, I said, I will
be asking the drug quality and
therapeutics committee to examine all
drugs now available by special
authorization to assess their
therapeutic effectiveness and recommend
whether they should be included in the
July 1989 formulary.
the between March the 31st and July the
1st, the drugs will continue to be
available if the DQTC recommends that
they should be included in the July
formulary. The DQTC has from January the
1st until April the 1st to review the
drugs presently available. It's very
clear to them. I'm stating here today in
this house that these assessments are
being made by the experts on the drug
quality and therapeutics committee and
that no one will be deprived of
effective drugs who are presently
receiving them under the Ontario drug
benefit plan. This is a reform which has
been proposed by the Loi drug inquiry
and which I would suggest to the leader
of the opposition that he agreed was
long overdue.
>> Final supplementary. Mr. Speaker, I
don't think the minister knows what's
going on. Let's look at the time frame
here. You're asking the drug quality
committee to assess 1,600 drugs which
are now being used under special
authorization.
And you are in effect saying all all
them all these prescriptions are going
to end as of March the 31st unless they
advise people that their drug in fact is
okay. Now, that date is not established
until the July formulary. So, we have no
way of knowing what's going to happen to
those 1600 drugs and the thousands of
patients who are taking any one of those
1600 drugs as of April the 1st. And I
can tell the minister that if she
doesn't think that there aren't
hundreds, indeed thousands of patients
who are confused because their doctors
don't know what is allowed and what
isn't allowed. They don't know who's
going to pay or when they're going to
pay. And they don't know what is
authorized and when it isn't authorized.
There is massive confusion out there. at
least for three or four months, people
are going to be in limbo paying as much
as $2,000 for that for that period
because those drugs aren't included on
the July 1st formulary.
>> Minister, Mr. Speaker, let me clarify
for the leader of the opposition. As of
January the 1st, any new drug would have
to be added on the advice of the expert
drug quality and therapeutics committee.
between January the 1st and April the
1st, the drugs are being assessed by
that committee and they can give me
their advice by April the 1st as to
which have been refu uh reviewed and
determined should be included in the
July 1st formulary which they have not
uh which drugs they have not completed
their review and they require additional
time to review before they say whether
or not they will be included in a
formulary in the future and which they
believe are not effective and should not
be included. The special authorization
program is being reformed to ensure that
any of the drugs available under special
authorization will result in the very
best therapeutic results for the people
receiving them. I would ask for his
support in reform of this and appreciate
the opportunity to clarify for him and
for everyone else that no one no one
will be deprived of therapeutically
effective drugs as this program is being
reformed.
>> New question. The member for Nepasing. M
>> M Mr. Speaker, I have a question to the
next chairman of uh Ontario Hydro or uh
the next agent.
>> And your question is to which minister?
>> Senator
the current treasur.
>> The current treasurer. I read with
interest uh I read with interest in the
clippings of the Toronto Star January
the 15th
reports of the Treasurer statement that
Ontario will likely merge its existing
sales tax system with a new national
federal tax. The federal finance
minister is on record, and he is the
only one so far on record as
unequivocably
saying that any new national sales tax
will be revenue neutral.
I would ask I would ask the treasurer of
Ontario,
will he make the same commitment to the
people of Ontario that if Ontario goes
along as the treasures indicated he
would like to do with a new national
sales tax plan that for Ontario
taxpayers, the Ontario tax portion of
that will be revenue neutral.
>> Treasurer
Speaker,
>> Mr. Speaker, in response to the
honorable gentleman who's running behind
Tom Long in the leadership race for to
be the third party, uh I uh want to say
that asking about revenue to the
Treasury of Ontario from the national
sales tax is totally hypothetical that
uh there has been no decision made as to
whether we will participate as active
partners in that tax. Now, if he really
means uh is there would there be some
additional revenue if the national sales
tax were imposed as uh his party has
announced that they intend to do so at
the federal level that there might be a
a very small increase of in revenue on
the basis that our 8% sales tax would be
applied on some
uh goods where the uh federal sales tax
of 12% now is not applicable and there
might be a minor in increase in that
respect. But um if he's asking me about
the application of the national sales
tax through enactment in this house,
that's hypothetical and no decision has
been made.
>> Supplementary.
>> Well, I find it ironic that only the
federal progressive conservative party
has stood up and said, "We want to
reform the tax system. We like the
national sales tax plan." As did the
other two parties in the House of
Commons. Clearly, clearly you treasurer
said you are supportive of that concept
and and and thought it was a good way to
go. You're on record three or four times
having said that. We all understand that
the concept is to broaden the base and
if you're going to then be revenue
neutral, you must reduce the rate. Now,
I find it ironic that only
Michael Wilson
>> has said that in this reform, it's to
it's to broaden the base, lower the
rate, put more fairness in, and I will
guarantee that it will be revenue
neutral. I don't know why you cannot
make that guarantee to the people of
Ontario.
>> And I would like to ask the treasur
since you don't seem to be prepared uh
prepared to make that. I would like to
ask you if you are still of the view as
you were at the Empire Club two years
ago that if you join the national sales
tax on behalf of the government of
Ontario
>> that the possibility of a lower sales
tax rate for Ontario is a very real
possibility and that you will in fact
follow through on that.
>> Treasurer, Mr. Speaker, I simply say
again that the province of Ontario is
has no decision in this respect. We have
no details from the government of Canada
and frankly I would expect when Mr.
Wilson uh uh meets Parliament again when
it resumes later in the spring that he
may be making some announcements in that
regard. But one thing's sure, if the
finance critic of the third party is
under the impression that the national
sales tax as described by the minister
of finance for Canada is revenue
neutral. He is wrong. All he has to do
is read the statement made by the
minister of finance himself. He said it
would be revenue neutral over the whole
tax spectrum of the federal
jurisdiction. Certainly if you uh apply
a sales tax at somewhere between 8 and
10% which is what he has said in his
white paper to all goods and services
except groceries, pharmaceuticals and
one or two other minor items, the
revenue will be substantially larger
than that which is returned by the
present um uh tax system. Uh I'm not
being unfair in any way to the minister
of finance because he said the
neutrality will lie over the whole
system and I don't think I'm being
unfair to the questioner when I say he
obviously doesn't understand how the tax
that has been described by his party
federally would work.
>> Final supplementary.
>> Thank you Mr. Speaker. Clearly I do
understand. Clearly I said the
commitment that he made was that over
the whole spectrum he would guarantee
the new proposals would be would would
result in a revenue neutral the total
taxation. He made that commitment and
you refuse to make it. That clearly is
the facts on those two and I don't
understand why question.
>> Let me uh by way of final supplementary
uh Mr. Speaker, tell the treasurer that
every member on this side of the house
was astonished to learn in your January
15th uh musings of your concern about
the possible impact of a national sales
tax on new home buyers. You said that
was one of the great concerns you had
and that would have to be resolved
before you would agree to participate.
For the treasurer who hiked the land
transfer tax last budget added 3,000 to
the cost of a new house, whose
government has been accused of
profiteering in the housing market, who
is proposing now a lot levy that could
drive up house prices by an additional 5
to 10,000. This new found concern,
>> do you have a question?
>> Yes, I do, Mr. Speaker. Represents a
conversion that we don't understand.
Perhaps it came about in your last
European junket. And I would ask you,
treasurer, given that your your record
and your government's record and your
credibility is zero on that concern.
>> Thank you.
>> Order.
>> Guarantee in this house that you will
order.
>> Would the member take a seat?
Wilson
order.
>> Order.
treasurer.
the uh I'm trying to uh discern uh where
there's a a question in that spontaneous
outpouring of enthusiasm from the
honorable member. But uh I can simply
reiterate the commitment that I as
treasurer have made and supported by the
premier and all my colleagues that we
will continue to pay the bills of the
province on a tax base that demonstrates
fairness and equity for all and that is
substantially supported by the
rightthinking taxpayers of this
jurisdiction.
>> New question. The member for London
North.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Uh, Mr. Speaker,
my question is for the Minister of
Community and Social Services. Uh, Mr.
Minister, on January the 16th, you
stated with regards to the Social
Assistance Review Committee
recommendations that opportunity
planning and disincentives for the
disabled and single parents going back
to work are the two areas of priority
that you would like to see implemented
of the transitions report.
>> What we really need is a blueprint, Mr.
minister with a costbenefit analysis and
we expect you to address the total
report.
Mr. Minister, are we just going to be
getting a reference to only two parts of
this report or are you going to be
addressing a total overhaul of this
archaic social assistance system when
you make your report?
>> Minister,
>> Mr. Mr. Uh, speaker, my uh my
recollection of the honorable member's
previous question was to invite me to
give her a list of my priorities, which
I did. I at no time suggested in giving
those priorities that we were
unconcerned about all of the other
elements of the report. As a matter of
fact, I've said on a number of occasions
that the report has a wholeness to it
that has to be taken taken all together.
But uh again, if she asked me what parts
of it that I think we should move on
most quickly because it will most uh
impact the largest number of people, it
was the ones I mentioned.
>> Supplementary.
>> Mr. Speaker, thank you very much for
that clarification, Mr. minister because
the public attitude as as a I suppose
because of the question I asked you is
in fact that the government is not
prepared to overall overhaul the social
assistance uh um system and now you've
reassured all of us that you are. So my
question is Mr. Minister now that we
know better uh when will you be making
this announcement?
>> Minister
>> I uh I believe Mr. speaker that uh under
previous occasions I have indicated that
there will be um some indication of the
direction we'll be going uh in either or
both the throne speech or the budget
speech.
>> Final supplementary.
>> Uh Mr. Speaker, um it seems to me that
we're approaching the six month mark
since the uh report was released and I'd
just like to make an observation uh to
the minister. In the 1988 estimates, the
social assistance review board budget uh
increased by more than 50%. It went from
some 2.3 million to $4 million. Now, we
all know that people, poor people appeal
decisions that this government make for
two reasons. either they're not making
enough money or because of the
unfairness in the system. Uh Mr.
Minister, we were advised by the SARKC
committee that those two things
happened. The benefit structure was not
adequate and in fact there is unfairness
in the system. My question therefore,
Mr. Minister, and this is what we're
facing on a day-to-day basis now, is do
you prefer to put our tax dollars
towards the bureaucratic costs such as
the social assistance review board, or
are you prepared now uh to bite the
bullet and not wait longer than 6
months, which is another week from now
and put our tax dollars into a benefit
structure which in fact will help poor
people in this province?
>> Question.
>> Minister,
>> Mr. Speaker, I would uh suggest to the
honorable member that we're talking
about two very different things. that
when I became minister, one of the uh
priority issues that was brought to my
attention was the uh the great concern
expressed by people all across the
province both within and without my
ministry as to the efficacy of the then
existing social assistance review board
and that the the kinds of changes that
absolutely had to be made in that board
because it was a fundamental component
of justice in this province. that if if
my ministry officials or if municipal
officials were making decisions about
people's income that there had to be a a
totally independent and functioning and
effective board for them to appeal to.
That's what we've done. We've put a new
chairman in place. We've put full-time
people there. We've given them legal
resources. We've given them clerical
resources. Uh twothirds uh of the
decisions are in favor of the uh of the
clients. All of that has been improved
dramatically. that is apart from the
adequacy of the system itself and must
be considered apart from it.
>> Eve, uh, I did recognize the member for
London North earlier. I'll now recognize
the member for Scarbor West.
>> Mr. Speaker, I thought we were moving on
to second supplementaries there. I have
a question for the Minister of Colleges
and Universities.
Madame Minister, it it's about refugees.
By law in the province of Ontario, the
Ministry of Education gives access to
any refugee child to our education
system and at some considerable
difficulty these days to the boards of
education in Metropolitan Toronto. Your
ministry on the other hand by law makes
it very very difficult for refugee
children to attend post-secary
education.
Can you explain to me why it is that a
young woman named Deayanthi Parioan
who went to grade 13 in this province
last year and received marks which would
have made her an Ontario scholar
is having to pay the foreign student fee
of $10,000
>> to attend the University of Toronto this
year instead of the $1,800 that any
other Ontario resident would have to
pay.
>> Minister.
>> Yes. Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I can't
explain uh the reason why a particular
individual who who may have to pay the
differential fee and that's relates to
the fact that uh while there is
certainly no denial of of access in
terms of applications to our
post-secondary system that uh the policy
has required that an individual have the
hearing for convention refugee status in
order to have a waiver of the
differential fee. uh otherwise they are
considered to be um applicants of of uh
non um non-ntarial citizenship. Once
that hearing has taken place of course
and refugee uh status is granted that
differential fee is waved. I also Mr.
Speaker feel it's important at the same
time uh to recognize that that has
created a problem because of that very
large backlog that has existed in terms
of having those hearings take place.
That is something which we are very
concerned about and it is our hope that
u that with the new approaches by the
federal government in this area that
that backlog will be cleared and that
the concerns in this area will be
alleviated.
>> Supplementary.
>> Mr. Speaker, the minister should know
that this family has been in the country
for a year and a half now. They had
their interview a year ago tomorrow. Uh
they've still heard nothing. Three
people in that family are working and
paying taxes, including one sister who
can't afford to go to university at all.
and is except is paying for two courses
at $1,000 each again as a foreign
student. Can the minister tell us
whether or not she is willing to bring
in a program to reimburse these families
once they receive refugee status who
have been held up so long on these
waiting lists or is she going to
continue to treat all refugees as
secondclass citizens unlike our ministry
of education which opens their arms to
them?
>> Mr. Speaker, I can assure the honorable
member and the members of this house
that because we are concerned about the
implications of our policy, while it has
been difficult to have a an alternate
policy under the current situation, we
are in fact reviewing that policy. We
are looking very carefully at changes in
the federal uh legislation to see
whether or not that alleviates the
situation. We are also looking at
whether or not that policy needs to be
changed in relationship to different
points of of um of access and waiver of
the differential fee. We will certainly
undertake to look at at specific
concerns um that arise because of this
policy.
>> Your question the member for Perry
Sound.
>> Mr. Speaker, I have a question of the
Minister of Health. Minister, as you're
probably aware, in 1984, a four-year $2
million commitment was made to fund the
blood glucose monitors for diabetic
patients. The program at that time just
included children and was expanded in
1987 to include all diabetics, but no
extra funds were allocated to the
program at that time. Of the original $2
million commitment made in 1984, some
$264,000
was not spent in the first and second
years. Your ministry has indicated that
they will not give the Canadian Diabetic
Association the balance of the original
commitment. Even though the association
has over $160,000 in outstanding claims,
that doesn't include claims that they
haven't taken since December 31st. They
had to suspend payment because they
don't have the money. My question to you
is, will you make the commitment today
to fund the outstanding balance of that
amount that was originally committed?
>> Minister,
>> thank you, Mr. Speaker. The Canadian
Diabetic Association in fact runs a a
program to provide these monitors. Uh
the reality is and the facts are that
the program was originally designed for
children. The uh Canadian Diabetic
Association informed the ministry that
there were uh excess uh funds that were
available and the ministry uh permitted
the Canadian Diabetic Association to
expand their program within available
funds. This is a question of program
design and we are reviewing that at the
present time.
>> Supplementary.
>> Mr. Speaker, the minister is quite
accurate in just about every respect.
>> Uh in fact, that's just what I said
during my question. But but but the
problem is
>> I mean the minister talks about
preventative medicine and community-
based healthcare. As she said, these
monitors allow diabetics to test their
own blood sugar levels in their own
homes. They allow diabetics to monitor
the effectiveness of their diabetic
control so they can adjust their insulin
or see their doctor if the need be.
>> It's an important preventative tool that
they can use to offset some of the to
prevent some of the side effects of
diabetes such as kidney failure and
blindness. The premier made a commitment
to the Canadian Diabetic Association,
the Ontario chapter, of which he's an
honorary patron I might add, on January
the 16th that they would get this money
that hadn't been spent in the first two
years. But your ministry officials in
the meeting on January the 31st said
they were not sure that they could give
them the money. Will you make a
commitment today? Fulfill a commitment
that your premier made on January the
16th to provide that $264,000.
>> Minister.
>> Uh thank you, Mr. Speaker. The Canadian
Diabetic Association has assured the
ministry that adequate funds are
available in this fiscal year to meet
program needs.
>> New question.
the member for Essex Kent.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is
to the honorable Minister of Agriculture
and Food. Uh farmers in southwestern
Ontario are making their plans now for
their 1989 crops, and their marketing
boards are entering negotiations uh for
processors on price, terms, and
conditions of sale. And they're
understandably nervous. U Mr. Minister
in view of free trade now being a fact
and in view of mergers they see in the
beverage industry which of course is
part of the food industry. They see for
instance the claim by US processors that
ice cream is not a dairy product and
therefore in their view our market is
open to us ice cream producers to
increase our options in marketing our
products. Uh can the minister tell us
what his ministry is doing to promote
Ontario's food products in world
markets?
>> Minister.
>> Well, Mr. Speaker, in this uh brave new
world of free trade where there was
supposed to be a harmonious relationship
uh between the United States and Canada,
we now find the swords are drawn and
Canada and the United States are now
taking each other to get over the
importation of such products
>> as ice cream and yogurt. And the very
member that's in interjecting, the
member for Stormmont Dundas Glengary is
the one that supported free trade
despite the fact that it's going to cost
the agricultural food industry of this
province $100 million.
>> But Mr. Speaker, the only thing that's
going to save our industry is producing
a superior quality product. And I'm
pleased to say, Mr. speaker that we are
moving our superior product into other
countries amounting to about $2.1
billion
every year to the Ontario economy. Uh my
ministry has conducted 56 outgoing trade
missions and promoting 37 different
countries around the world. In 1988,
77 Ontario companies participated in
these intern
Speaker, I got a lot of
[applause]
>> order
supplementary me.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr.
[clears throat] Minister, a few few
months ago I uh called your office to
get in touch with you. I said you were
in Japan,
found him in Japan. I wonder if you can
tell us what happened on that particular
visit to the benefit of
>> minister.
Well, the honorable member is quite
correct. Uh Mr. Speaker, I did accompany
a trade mission uh to Japan, Hong Kong,
and South Korea uh early early last
year.
>> And uh we certainly learned, Mr.
Speaker, that prospects for increased
sales to these markets are excellent.
>> Hong Kong imports almost 100% of its
food. Japan imports about 30% of its
food. a potential market for this
country without a question.
>> The participating uh
>> Ontario companies reported more than $1
million in new sales to Japan, Hong
Kong, and Taiwan upon their return from
this trade mission. As well, these
companies reported that they could
easily increase sales to the part of the
world by 25%
>> in 1989. This is just one example of our
successes, Mr. Speaker.
>> Thank you.
>> [applause and cheering]
>> Maybe we can have the whole load later.
>> New question. The member.
>> Order.
Order.
You're wasting the time for other
members who'd like to ask questions.
>> Order.
>> I can wait.
>> New question. The member for Cambridge
to the Minister of Correctional
Services.
For several months, correctional
officers have been protesting cutbacks
in staffing and overcrowding in jails
and detention centers.
I draw to the minister's attention a
recent incident at Metro East where two
officers were pulled off the floor,
leaving one officer on night shift to
cover a special needs area with seven 70
inmates. Some of these inmates were
sharing cells and all could be
classified as either potentially
suicidal in active psychotic states or
as violent and aggressive individuals.
Can the minister explain how such a
situation could occur? just one year
after the inquest into the death of
senior cardinal who committed suicide in
the early hours of the morning and in
which the coroner's jury recommended
that additional staff be on duty at
night and will the minister recognize
that this incident the one I have
described is symptomatic of the
dangerous situations in which we place
correctional officers as a result of
staff cutbacks.
>> Minister,
>> thank you, Mr. Speaker. I appreciate the
question from my critic and the official
opposition party and I would be happy to
look into that uh occurrence for him
>> supplementary.
>> The minister claimed during the recent
estimates debates that our institutions
are presently housing a much higher risk
population than was the case just a few
years ago. Contributing to this
situation is the increasing number of
inmates requiring psychiatric treatment.
The minister should be aware that the
majority of worker compensation board
claims among correctional officers are
usually in circumstances involving
inmates in need of psychiatric care.
Will the minister recognize the fact
that his policy of staff cutbacks and
overcrowding puts correctional officers
at risk? And because the injured
officers are ending up on workmen's
compensation, it is a policy that is not
only dangerous, it is also a policy that
is very expensive.
>> Minister,
>> thank you, Mr. Speaker. I I would like
to um to argue with my critic about the
uh staffing arrangements in our uh
institutions across the province. uh as
I would hope the critic uh had
remembered from our estimates uh we've
had an increase of 34% of our
correctional officers over the last 5
years in institutions while at the same
time a very marginally small increase
around 2 or 3% of people incarcerated in
our system. So we have really greatly
increased the level of supervision of
offenders in the Ontario situation. Our
job is to make sure that we manage a
system and manage a system across this
province and I think we're doing a good
job at that.
New question. The member for Burlington
South.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a
question for the Minister of Health.
>> Mr. Speaker, Elizabeth Mucel is a young
constituent of mine. She suffers from a
very rare condition which has uh which
results in an excess of iron in her
blood. a condition which her doctors say
is fatal for her without proper
treatment. In order to stay alive,
Elizabeth requires a one-year only
supply of the drug Desperol, which is
her life's blood at this point, and a
$3,000
special infusion pump to administer it.
Elizabeth needs access to your drug
benefit program to to pay for this
treatment. Will you personally intervene
and examine this matter to find out why
Elizabeth's barrier to this uh
life-saving treatment has become the
denial of access to your program?
>> Minister.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. As the member
would know, at present, the Ontario Drug
Benefit Program covers approximately 1
million senior citizens over the age of
65 and those people on social assistance
uh uh through the Ministry of Community
and Social Services. One of the concerns
that I have is that uh uh people have
access to the uh very best therapeutic
results as a as a result of the drugs
that they're taking. Many questions have
been raised and that was the reason that
I established the lowey drug inquiry. As
the member would know, uh,
recommendations from that inquiry are
being implemented at this time. And I
would suggest to him that if there are
any specific cases he'd like me to look
into, I would be pleased to give him the
answer on an individual basis. But that
if anyone or any group wants to make
presentation or brief to the Lowey drug
inquiry to raise this issue, I think
that's the appropriate forum and that's
the reason that I established the
inquiry.
>> Supplementary. Madame Minister,
Elizabeth doesn't have time, her doctors
tell her, in order to make a brief to
your ministry. So, I appreciate that you
look into it specifically. She's having
as much trouble fighting the barriers
set up by your ministry as she is is in
fighting this life-threatening
condition. She cannot qualify for the
drug benefit program because she is not
on welfare. Just because she's not on
welfare doesn't mean that she can afford
the $60,000 one treatment that's
required. Second, your secondly, you
will find that your ministry has been
unable to decide whether the necessary
medical apparatus, in this case an
infusion pump, can go on the approved
list of your assisted devices branch.
Your ministry is taking its time, but
time is running out for Elizabeth. She
is caught in some red tape created by
your ministry. And my question is that
thousands of people, many in
life-threatening situations, have to
deal with delay, with phone lines that
are always busy, and with health
officials who can't make up their mind.
Madame Minister, what support mechanisms
are available for people who need to cut
through red tape created by your own
ministry, especially when it comes to
life-threatening situations?
>> Minister,
>> thank you, Mr. Speaker. Because of my
desire to make sure that people have
equity and access to the effective
quality drugs and drug therapies that
they need and the medical services that
they need, I established the Loi drug
inquiry. On an individual basis, I'm
always pleased to look at the the cases
to determine whether or not there is a
program that that individual uh applies
for and I would ask the member to send
me details. I would say to him that the
Ontario drug benefit plan is available
to seniors and social assistance
recipients. It is not a uh a plan which
is available uh to individuals beyond
that. There are however some
hospital-based programs for the
provision of drugs for special uh needs
such as the AIDS program uh in the
hospitals as well. He knows that I
announced the uh uh hospital-based
programs for boththalmia and cystic
fibrosis. If there is any uh group who
believes that uh uh financial barriers
access to needed uh drug therapies, I
would advise them to contact the lowi
drug inquiry. If there are individual
cases, please give me that information.
>> A new question. The member for York
East.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is
to the Minister of Energy.
Mr. Minister, if Ontario is to
strengthen its competitive position, we
must have a reliable, secure, safe, and
costefficient supply of energy. We must
also develop and use that energy in an
environmentally safe way. Given the
concept of sustainable development, as
contained in the Brentland report, there
is an increasing need to develop new
indigenous alternative renewable energy
supply options. Could the minister tell
the house what the recently introduced
amendments to the power corporation act
and memorandum of understanding do to
encourage the development of alternative
energy supply?
>> Minister.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Like to thank
the honorable member for her very
serious interest in this matter.
[applause]
I wish to assure the legislature that
the new amendments to the Power
Corporation Act will continue to asssure
that Ontario will have safe and reliable
supplies of electricity at reasonable
costs and provided in an environmentally
sound way.
This government has attached a great
deal of importance to the development of
new indigenous and uh alternative and
renewable sources of supply. These
projects, Mr. Speaker, tend to be
smaller in size, require less capital,
and can be put into operation quicker,
so they give our electricity system some
flexibility. The new amendments to the
Power Corporation Act will ensure that
Ontario Hydro is responsive to
government policies and to public
priorities. Specifically, Mr. Speaker,
the legislative package on this matter
will require hydro to provide a long
range strategic plan that includes
targets for conservation and parallel
generation and will give the utility the
authority to provide such financial
incentives and techn.
>> Thank you.
Order
seems like quite a full answer.
Supplementary.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My supplementary
to the minister is to ask what Ministry
of Energy programs are offered and how
much funding is available to the public
for research and development of
alternative energy supplies.
>> Minister,
>> the um major ministry program is Enter a
successful multi-year program which
provides assistance to the private
sector for the research, development,
testing and initial demonstration of
innovative energy technologies in
Ontario. The enter search program has
been in operation since January of 1986
and to date 196 proposals from the
private sector have been received. 47
projects have been approved for a total
government contribution of 5.3 million.
Estimated expenditures under the
interarch program in the 8889 fiscal
year, Mr. Speaker, are about 2.5
million. Uh the ministry also
contributes to research and development
funds directed towards alternative
transportation fuels. Uh the ministry
has contributed $125,000
for example to the Canadian Gas
Association technology R&D fund, 75,000
to the research fund of the propane gas.
Uh
>> once again it sounds like a fairly
complete answer.
New question, the member for Atobbico
Lakeshore. Mr. Speaker, on September the
22nd, 1986, the Minister of the
Environment announced that he had
approved construction of a pipeline to
bring drinking water from Lake Huron to
the town of Wallisburg.
>> Oh, I remember that.
>> And he also promised that he would pay
75% of the cost of that pipeline after
deduction of the federal contribution.
>> I remember that
>> the municipal contribution was
subsequently achieved, but of course, we
had no commitment from the federal
government. And so two and a half years
later, the pipeline has not even been
begun. Mr. Speaker, we were glad to hear
that the Minister of the Environment was
meeting with his federal counterpart
this week, and I would like to hear from
the minister whether or not he obtained
a commitment from the honorable Lucen
Bousard to finally construct the
Wallisburg pipeline.
Normie, you're
>> Mr. Speaker, it's most appropriate that
I get a a question today from the member
for Atobbico Lakeshore because I'm
wearing my Atobbico tie today.
>> Just in here
>> just uh in recognition of all of the
Atobbico members who are in the house
today
specific
specifically uh looking at the question
that you asked, have I discussed this
matter with federal officials? The fact
is that our officials have been in
contact with the federal officials on a
number of occasions
>> to determine whether they are prepared
to make a contribution to what we
consider to be a desirable project. We
have proceeded from our end in terms of
engineering in terms of looking at all
of the plans to lay out for this
particular project. The municipalities
in fairness to them have most certainly
done their part by putting together
their proposals in terms of funding and
by uh giving the kind of cooperation
that is necessary. in the specific
meeting with the minister of uh the
environment for the federal government
yesterday. Uh I did not receive a
commitment from the minister at that
time in that specific project. But we
talked about uh and it was a private
meeting but I I think as a number of
occasions we have discussed the
possibility of the federal government
becoming more involved financially in
assisting to meet environmental goals
and objectives and obligations of an
international nature. And I think the
member would agree with me that though
in this specific case we have a lot of
>> thank the minister.
>> Thank you.
Your apology is accepted. Um
supplementary.
>> Well, Mr. Speaker, I hope that at the
very least the minister raised this
specific project with the with the
federal minister. And the point I'd like
to make with with this Minister of the
Environment is that while it's all very
well to wish that the federal government
would live up to their responsibilities
and make a contribution, the fact
remains that the people of the town of
Wallisburg are still not able to get
pure drinking water from Lake Huron. In
1986, Mr. Speaker, the estimated cost of
this pipeline was 22 million. The amount
of federal contribution the minister was
seeking was 2 million. Would the
minister not agree that perhaps it might
have been better for the environment and
for the health of the people of
Wallisburg to have forgot the
negotiating nicities and put up the 2
million, built the pipeline because his
share 75% must be rising so that he
could in fact have covered the 2 million
if he'd got on with the job three years
ago.
>> That's right.
>> Well, the first part, Mr. speaker of the
uh answer I want to deal with is the
question of the uh quality of water in
the uh Wallisburg community. You would
know that under the drinking water
surveillance program of the province of
Ontario, we do do testing uh rather
frequently and one of the places that is
tested is Wallisburg. The water has met
all of the objectives of the Ministry of
the Environment of Ontario as it has in
other communities across the province.
And in in that specific uh situation,
and that specific situation uh we have a
quality of water which is uh acceptable
as to the standards and guidelines that
we have established. Now uh what has
been perceived as the problem is the
potential for future problems that might
exist. I hope that the MISA program and
other initiatives that are taken in
terms of uh of uh control orders will be
of some assistance, some considerable
assistance in uh solving that. What we
offered was the flat 75% uh regardless
of where the other 25% came from. We put
our money up front. Our money has been
on the table all this time as the
government of Ontario. I'm disappointed
the federal government hasn't
participated.
Thank you.
>> New question.
>> The member.
>> It appears there's
>> It appears there are some members
wasting time so that other members can't
ask questions. I the member for
Stormmont Dundas, Glengary.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker, my question is
to the Minister of Agriculture and Food.
The Beef Vote Committee and its
background information on the vote says,
and I quote, "Mr. Minister, within the
scope of this vote, the Ontario
government is not committed to providing
funding to achieve cost production. A
central aim of the beef producers for
change is cost of production. Do you,
Mr. Minister, have any plans to give
beef producers a proincially funded cost
of production support?"
>> Minister,
>> simple answer, no plans whatsoever, Mr.
Speaker. They will get their they will
get their cost of production out of the
marketplace the same as they do in the
dairy and in the eggs and in the chicken
and in the turkeys. All of them under
national supply management. All of them
get their cost of production out of the
marketplace. That would be the same with
the beef if indeed they chose to go that
route.
>> When in doubt, yell.
>> The mayor first. When a doubt yell to
the same
>> order
>> to the same minister of supplementary
>> supplementary
>> thank you Mr. Speaker, as I said in
response to uh your earlier statement,
without pre federal guidance, I guess
you're going nowhere and you have no
plans at all. And that's an admission.
Seems quite surprising that the minister
would agree to give the beef producers a
marketing board, a supply managed
marketing board after making many
statements saying that marketing boards
were a thing of the past. How is this
going to work? Mr. Minister, you don't
have a plan. Minister,
>> the only one that doesn't have a plan
over there is the member for Stormmont
Dundas Glengary. I've never
>> I've never seen anybody so out of touch
with agriculture in all my life. But
anyway, Mr. Speaker,
if if this beef commission if the voters
chose to vote for a beef commission and
if they chose to vote for the second
item on the ballot to have this beef
commission strive for a national supply
manage program, then they'll have to get
all provinces on site. And if all
provinces agree to a national supply
management program, which is permissible
under legislation,
>> then of course they will get their cost
of production out of the marketplace. Is
not the governments that pay them cost
of production.
>> That's right. [clears throat]
>> New question, the member for Scarbor
Ellir.
>> Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is
to the minister of industry, trade, and
technology. Last week, the minister
returned from Davos, Switzerland, where
he hosted a delegation of business
leaders at the International Conference
on World Trade. This event was organized
by the World Economic Forum, a Swiss
nonprofit and nonpartisan foundation,
and it was attended by some 800
executives from 64 countries as well as
uh 100 political and university leaders.
Minister, can you update this
legislature on the objectives of the
Ontario delegation at this conference
and how well those objectives were
realized?
>> Minister,
>> Mr. Speaker, I'm sure uh members will
know that once a year the World Economic
Forum is held and last year we were a
featured jurisdiction.
Uh this year British Columbia is a
feature jurisdiction and Premier
Vanderam uh Premier Barasa and several
of their ministers as well as
representation from the province of
Ontario was there to discuss economic
factors that really impact on global
trade. The major thrust was 1992
and what the impact of that was going to
be as well as dealing with such subjects
as third world debt and the prospects of
gap. I should tell you that we had a
very very substantial Ontario
delegation. We had an opportunity to
meet with world leaders both in the
field of business, academia and
politics. And what we really did was
establish and reestablish connections
that we have had that we think are going
to stand us in goodstead in the future.
>> Supplementary.
>> By way of supplementary, Mr. Speaker,
Mr. Mr. Minister, I understand that the
uh with the advent of uh Europe 1992
conference uh which I believe is here in
Toronto, there will be many changes in
global trade structures and relationship
in Europe and throughout the world. In
fact, Lester Thoroughl uh a
Massachusetts economist is quoted as
saying GAT is dead and that the
multilateral trade system is splintering
into separate trading blocks. Uh could
you minister advise the house if you
cons if you concur with this view and
could you outline how the restructuring
taking place in Europe will affect our
global trading practices here in
Ontario?
>> Minister,
>> Mr. Speaker, Professor Thurlo of MIT
made a statement in a forum that in his
opinion GAT was dead. Uh that was a very
provocative statement and the world
media picked up on it and there were
headlines literally around the world
saying an opinion of uh leading
economists gat is dead. What they didn't
report is in that same panel there were
several world authorities who disagreed
with him. Uh one of them was former
premier of France Raymond Bar who
immediately took him to task and felt
that 1992 was going to provide not
fortress Europe but a stronger Europe.
Uh I attended the GAT meetings in the
midterm review in Montreal and without
question there are some problems but
certainly it is my feeling uh that GAT
will survive. It's the feeling of other
people as well and we certainly are
looking forward to participating in
those ongoing discussions and as the
member has already stated in uh later on
this year we will be holding a major
conference dealing with 1992
what is going to happen in Europe and
how we in Ontario can respond to it.
>> New question the member for Al.
>> Thank you very much Mr. Speaker. I
appreciate the fact that I have a
question a very important question
minister of mine.
>> Uh
the minister will know that uh despite
the fact that Al Steel Corporation
posted a profit of 772.7
million on sales of $1.4 4 billion in
1988
and despite the fact that uh the Alma or
division in Wawa has uh uh improved its
productivity substantially. So it is
probably the most productive iron ore
mine in northern Ontario.
Al Steel's vice president last week
announced that the corporation will be
making a a study between now and June
about the future of Alma War division in
Wawa.
The minister will know that the uh
subsidy for the Alma Central Railway
runs out in 1991.
Can the minister tell us what the
government's plans are in in to in in
order to ensure the viability of Aloma
or division in Wawa after 1991? What
happens with regard to the freight rates
and what have what discussions has the
government had with Aloma Steel
Corporation and the ACR regarding the
future of Wawa after 1991?
>> Minister,
>> thank my honorable friend for his uh for
his question. I want to say to him that
uh under the uh the leadership of uh my
colleagues and the government generally
we have taken a number of steps to uh to
uh revitalize the uh the economy of the
uh honorable members area I can think of
and I won't take the time of question
period to detail a number of the
initiatives that we have taken in the
ministry of northern development and
mines to stimulate mineral exploration
and development in the honorable members
writing. He's aware of that this
government under the leadership of
Premier Peterson has uh has moved over
the last few years to provide very
specific support uh to the honorable
members uh area of particular interest
in this question. He knows of our
interest. He knows that we've had a
number of discussions uh with the
economic development authorities in the
area and he can be assured that we will
continue to do in the future what we've
done in the past and to provide the very
highest level of support for the growth
and economic development in the Alma
area.
>> That completes the aotted time for oral
questions and responses.