Program Close with Bob Laliberte & Zeus Kerravala | The AI ROI in Contact Center Summit
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The conversation between Bob Laliberte and Zeus Kerravala highlights a significant shift in the contact center industry, moving beyond basic automation toward end-to-end governed resolution. While various vendors offer different paths to achieve this common destination, the core consensus is that success depends on resolving customer needs accurately across the entire journey rather than simply deflecting calls. This evolution requires new metrics to measure AI success, as traditional measures like containment rates are no longer sufficient. Organizations must now focus on a broader scorecard that includes resolution quality, reduced customer effort, employee productivity, and cost efficiency, thereby expanding the business case for AI beyond simple savings to include growth, retention, and proactive service capabilities.
A foundational element for achieving these goals is the existence of connected data and context across all channels and systems. The speakers emphasize that fragmented or siloed data leads to poor insights and forces customers to repeat themselves, which increases frustration and limits accuracy. Therefore, before deploying AI technology, companies must ensure their data is integrated and current, avoiding the mistake of automating broken processes. The recommended approach is to start small with "chip shots" rather than attempting overwhelming "moonshots," selecting a bounded, high-value problem with a clear owner. By implementing, managing, and measuring these initial projects against a baseline, organizations can build trust and demonstrate value before expanding their scope, ensuring they choose an architecture capable of scaling without creating new silos.
Governance and workforce management also require a fundamental rethinking to support the integration of digital agents. Rather than viewing governance as a barrier, it should be baked into the design from the start to enable faster and safer AI adoption through continuous testing and observability. As AI agents gain transactional authority, organizations must establish operating disciplines that allow for continuous evaluation and policy enforcement. Furthermore, the role of the human workforce is evolving; while AI handles standard tasks like password resets or flight bookings, humans remain essential for complex exceptions, emotionally sensitive moments, and exercising judgment. Supervisors will need to adapt their skill sets to manage a blended workforce of people and digital workers, ensuring that capacity planning and coaching reflect how work moves between humans and machines to maintain optimal efficiency and empathy.
Ultimately, the return on investment for AI in customer experience will not be defined by the number of bots deployed but by the quality of resolutions achieved and the capability of the operations team. The speakers urge organizations to move with urgency yet in a measured way, ensuring that AI is integrated into all processes rather than left as an afterthought. By choosing a unique journey that fits their specific workflow complexity and industry requirements, testing edge cases rigorously, and maintaining a focus on responsible execution at scale, companies can build customer trust and thrive in an era where the risk of not using AI may soon outweigh the risks of doing so.
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Well, welcome back. I hope you enjoyed
those sessions. I know Zeus and I
enjoyed doing them. Um, really want to
talk about, you know, the fact you saw
four different perspectives, but the
conversation consistently moved beyond
basic automation towards endtoend
governed resolution. And I think that's
really what's going to be important for
organizations as they're moving forward
and adopting this technology. Zeus, what
do you think?
>> Yeah, I I love the sessions, Bob, and I
think it's solidified in my mind that uh
we're all growing to the same
lighthouse, right? We're converging on
that common destination, but we're
taking much different routes to get to
get there, right? There's data
management issues. There's platform
integration issues. There's multi- aent
automation. There's um uh you know
security concerns and implementation
discipline, operational transformation.
There's a bunch of things that have to
happen for this to work. Uh we know
where we're going. And what's good
though, I think, is that there's
different paths to get there. No two
customers are alike. They're going to
want to take different journeys. And
what we saw was a pretty good variety to
help customers choose whatever path they
want to go down. So um uh and and uh
let's drill down in some of the
takeaways. Bob, I think, um uh the first
one that I took away is that resolution
really here and resolution quality is
the new unit of value, right? Bots were
often measured on containment or
deflection. Uh agentic system should be
judged on whether the customer's needs
were completed, right? and completed
accurately across the full journey.
>> Yeah, absolutely. I couldn't agree with
you more. I mean, and I think this this
actually ties into maybe a little bit of
a a broader scorecard. You mentioned not
just resolution, but the quality of
resolution has to be there, the you
know, the customer effort to to get to
that, the seessat, the employee
productivity, uh, and you had mentioned
earlier cost, all those all those things
really matter. Um and so you know the
growth use cases, retention, recovery,
uh qualification and proactive service,
right? All these things help to expand
the business case beyond just savings.
>> Yeah. And I think it it highlights the
fact though that this industry
desperately needs new metrics uh with
which to measure success by. Right.
We've used the same metrics for success
for the last 30 years. every contact
center manager I talk to does want a
better way to measure AI success, but um
I I think that's that's something for
the industry to work on. It's because
it's lacking right now.
>> Yeah, absolutely.
>> Yeah.
>> Um and you know from my second takeaway
would be that um you know really that
it's that having that context and
connected data are really foundational
for success. uh if you look through the
the videos I Cisco made uh you know
context the control point Zoom
emphasized connecting interactions and
knowledge talk desk focused on
orchestration across their system and
59's reinforce integration as a
condition for time to value so I mean
all of these are really just variations
on on the same lesson that need to come
across
>> yeah and um they are uh but again the
journey to them is slightly different so
um you know one of the The interesting
the byproducts of the context and
connecting data being foundational is
that um and I've heard other people talk
about this like AI is going to make you
do things faster right but if you've got
a broken process you're going to get to
that bad destination faster that's all
it's going to do so I think if you have
and in fact uh we've this for in data
scientists we say good data leads to
good insights right but silos of data or
fragmented data leads to silo to or
silos of data lead fragmented insights
and we don't want that right. So you
know that combined with stale knowledge
you know really this industry filled
with a lot of inconsistent workflows all
that limits accuracy it forces customer
repeat themselves and it grows customer
frustration and so I think it's
critically important Bob that context
exists across channels different tools
different systems and most importantly
that human digital agent handoff
>> and it and it really speaks It speaks to
the need to ensure that you've got
you've done the the homework prior to
deploying the technology so you know
where that data is and you know how to
connect it and integrate it.
>> Yeah. No, and it's uh measure spice cut
once right. So um yeah and I I think one
of the great takeaways we got from this
is how to get started and I ask
companies that have implemented a caucus
all the time. How do you get started?
And the answer is what we got out of
this in you just have to get started
right now. With that being said, don't
try and boil the ocean. I I've described
this journey as uh chip shots not
moonshots. If I send a moonshot to
create this AI driven contact center
tomorrow, it's going to be so
overwhelming that I won't get it done.
So uh the practical advice was um uh was
was uh that we heard was consistent
across speakers, right? Choose a bounded
high value high volume high value
problem with the clear owner implement
it manage it measure to the baseline
measure the value and then use that as
success metric to to go forward so uh I
do think that um it's tempting to try
and transform the entire entire customer
journey you know with your 1.0 battle or
loose but it's release and but it's very
risky and uh so start small learn some
lessons and then expand from there.
>> Yeah. And I and I think one of the other
key takeaways from that is the fact that
when you're doing your first deployment,
right? Think about you don't want to
become so so focused that it just
becomes another silo, right? So it's
important to make sure that you're
selecting an architecture that can
connect different data and systems,
right? that has the ability to reuse
governance that you've put in place to
save you from, you know, having to do
the same work over and over again. And
and really thinking about it again, it's
so this is I I think I might refer to
this more as you've heard me say this
before is you you're thinking about
buying the book, but you're starting
with chapter one, right? When you're
thinking about that architecture and so
forth, you need to be thinking about
while you're going to start with chapter
one, think about how you're going to be
able to expand. And in this case, that
might be from just, you know, AI
assistance to workflow completion as
that confidence grows. So, start small,
gain success, but make sure that as
you're going to expand that you've
chosen the the appropriate architecture
that's going to enable you to expand and
continue to grow.
>> All right. Um you know fourth takeaway
for me uh talked a lot about governance
just now but testing and governance
really need to become operating
discipline. So as as these AI agents
gain access to all the various tools and
have transactional authority, you know,
just doing pre-production testing is
probably not going to be enough, right?
Organizations need to be able to
continuously evaluate, observe, enforce
policies, have traceability, and and
really retest when models or workflows
change. So, I think that's going to be
so critical as you start deploying more
and more agents that you've got that
observability, you've got the ability to
evaluate what they're doing, ensuring
that they're complying with the policies
and so forth. And you're right, it's
it's going to be kind of a a continuous
testing mode as far as I can tell.
>> Yeah. You know, Bob, I was at an event
last week and I was doing a session with
the CFO in governance and I asked people
in the audience for show hands who likes
talking about governance and
surprisingly no hands on it, right? And
I I think with AI, governance has an
opportunity to change the way it's
thought about. Historically, uh,
governance and security gets in the way,
right? We're ready to rule something
out, but we can't because we've got all
these rules and regulations we got to
comply with. With if you have the proper
governance in place, you can actually
move faster with your AI initiative. So,
it should be something that enables
adoption, not holds it back, right? And
so, but with that being said, it's got
to be baked into the design. It can't
arrive as kind of this late stage thing
that we then worry about once we've we
start some of the adoptions. So, um I
think when you're planning, right, you
have to think about what the agent could
do, what data it needs, and what
evidence it needs, when it needs to
escalate, and then who's accountable for
the outcomes. And I think if you do
that, then um and it's really about
measure twice, got once, right? But you
want to have the that proper foundation
in place as you design these things. And
that's historically where we get bogged
down because we bring it in after the
fact, right? So, um, for me, takeaway
five, um, is the workforce model
changes, right? And so, um, we're going
to have digital agents. We're going to
keep people, right? We talked about that
extensively throughout this. But human
agents will increasingly have to handle
the exceptions, the complex tasks, uh
the emotionally sensitive moments when
uh you know human empathy is required uh
where judgment needs taking place. AI
can do a lot of things. It help reset
your password. It can help you fill your
balance. It can help you book a flight,
right? But those are standard processes,
right? And um so I think in some regard
while we're all worried about AI taking
jobs right in the context of customer
experience it raises not lowers the need
for training knowledge management
knowledge access you know agent
assistance you know and quality
measurement and I think those things uh
when we think about this world of what
it looks like when we blend our our
human and machines right um the people
play a really important role but we got
think about them differently.
>> Yeah. And I I couldn't agree with you
more. And I think, you know, when you
think about it from that perspective,
you know, and this has been talked about
a lot and Larry Ellison has talked about
this a lot, right? Supervisors must
manage a a a blended workforce of people
and digital workers. Um, and so, you
know, you're you're thinking about the
the fact that you're going to work
today, you're not just managing people,
but you also have those agents and
digital workers that you manage. And so
there's going to be a combination of
skills that are going to be required for
that and how to handle that. And you
know, organizations are going to have to
really look at how are they going to be
doing their forecasting for resource
need, right? Quality management is going
to become really critical. Um I think
you know coaching is going to be another
aspect of it. Um how do you coach your
supervisors to manage an agent, right?
And how is that going to be done? Right?
So it's a whole different skill set that
organizations are going to need to adapt
and be able to bring into it in order to
ensure success for these for these
organizations. And then obviously, you
know, the capacity planning, right? All
these things need to reflect how the
work is going to be moving between AI
and humans. And like you said, there's
still, you know, a lot of good reasons
why you need to have that empathy. You
need to have that human judgment. and
and so trying to determine
that blend of driving that optimal
efficiency between agents and humans. Uh
because I know a lot of times when when
I get on and I'm talking through
something at a certain point I'll just
be like I need to speak to a human
please just get me to a human and so u
the ability to recognize that and
redirect people so that they can have a
positive experience is going to be super
important. Yeah, you brought up an
important point too with with the
supervisors because a lot of these tools
are built for the agent and helping them
be more productive and helping them be
smarter and more accurate, right? But
what about supervisor, right? So, make
sure that as you're rolling these tools
out, the the the managers and
supervisors understand what's happening
so they can coach better, right? That
they can understand where AI is working,
where it's not working, right? And I I
think that's uh um that's something that
doesn't get talked about enough.
Yeah, absolutely. And I think, you know,
um it was a lot of great points that we
just brought out, a lot of great
similarities between the organizations
that we heard from today. I think there
were also some some areas where they
where they differed. So, I thought we'
we'd chat about that for a minute or
two. You know, looking at Cisco, you
mentioned they're very large
organization, right? Their lens tends to
be more architectural, tends to be more
governanceled. Uh organizations like
talk desk as you mentioned, right?
brings up that end-to-end and industry
specific automation in a lot of cases.
Zoom and its partner, right, really
emphasized that integrated tools and
testing and pragmatic deployment.
And you know, 59 framed the the maturity
journey and really provided a lot of
customer proof of the value it's
delivering for organizations.
>> Yeah. And while the difference in these
companies maybe can you might think make
things confusing, it's actually a good
thing. So I think gives buyers a context
and evaluation criteria that they can
use to make a better decision. So the
right choice for every organization will
be unique to them, right? A lot of it
has to do with what you currently have
installed, where you're coming from,
where you're going, what kind of
workflow complexity you need. Is simple,
you know, you have a lot of simple
interactions, a lot of complex ones,
high net worth individuals, low net
worth, right? Different industry
requirements, what kind of resources you
need to implement, right? Does it need
to be partnerled or not? and whether the
priority is the service efficiency or is
it uh customer experience uh improvement
or is it just growth of the brand right
different brands have different needs
and I think it's good to see you know
this a different variety of vendors like
this uh approach through different
lenses and that's obviously good for
everybody so creates a bigger pie
>> yeah absolutely and so so to kind of
bring this home Zas
What do we recommend for organizations?
What's their action plan coming out of
this?
>> Yeah, I think first uh and this came
through loud and clear. It's choose a
journey, right? Don't boil the ocean.
Choose a journey, baseline it, document
it, and then measure it. And so this
includes uh you know, volume of calls,
transfers, hail time, resolution,
customer, customer effort, um um you
know, quality measurement. There's a
bunch of different things you can you
could measure. I'm saying pick a
journey, find the the key metrics for
that and me baseline it and then measure
against it.
>> Yeah, I I think that's a great way to
start. And then I think I think next
what's what's really important is for
organizations to be able to to map out
those workflows and the processes they
have in place, right? understand the
data knowledge, the different systems,
any policies they have, where are the
human escalation points that are
required to resolve that journey from
beginning to end. So really document
that and have that ready to go so they
can work with their provider to
incorporate that.
>> Yeah. And uh last I'll say it's
important to run a controlled
deployment. Don't let this get out of
hand. Don't let the scope get too big.
Um, I think you want to be able to uh
see where you've been, know where you're
going, but then also importantly test a
lot of the edge cases. We know a lot of
the core business has a you think of the
8020 rule, right? That most of
interactions are going to fall in the
80. Well, test the 20 as well, right?
And test those continuously. Pair
results the baseline and then expand
only when trust and quality hold up. And
I think if you do that, you'll have a
successful deployment.
>> Yeah. Absolutely. Well, look to wrap
this thing up, uh, you know, AI ROI in
CX won't be determined by the number of
bots deployed really clearly, it's going
to come from getting to better
resolutions, being able to have more
capable employees and more efficient
operations and responsible execution at
scale.
>> Yeah. And I want to obviously thank all
our all the guests that we had. It was a
great summit. I want to thank everyone
for watching this. And I'll I'll leave
you with this. Uh I think sometimes with
the new technology, we think, well,
that's risky to do that. Right now,
we're in a period of time where I think
it's riskier to not use AI than to use
AI because the world is moving that way.
So move and move with urgency, but do so
in a measure scaled way that can provide
you the the the the data, the evidence,
and the discipline to be a to have
success and ultimately build customer
trust.
>> Yeah, I I think that's a that's a great
way to to close. And I think um I'll
I'll paraphrase um Jensen at Cisco's AI
Summit when he said, "Everyone's talking
about human in the loop. It's time to
make sure AI is in the loop." And we
need to make sure AI is in the loop now
in all the processes.
>> Yeah.