Video summary
Matt Olsen from the North Dakota Forest Service introduces various grant opportunities designed primarily for private landowners, with a strong emphasis on windbreak renovation initiatives funded through the Outdoor Heritage Fund. This specific program covers up to 75% of cash expenses incurred after project completion and operates in cycles with application deadlines at the end of March and September. Since tree growth timelines are significant, projects typically span four to five years, addressing deteriorated windbreaks that protect crop land, rural residences, and roads. Eligible applications must include bids, cost estimates from the Soil Conservation District, and finalized plans, while reimbursement amounts range between a $1,000 minimum and a $50,000 maximum per application. It is important to note that this initiative excludes abandoned farmsteads without active residence protection, residential developments, and projects located on CRP land lacking cash crops.
In addition to windbreak support, the Forest Stewardship Tax Law Program offers a five-year tax credit covering 50% of expenses for forested acres in seven northeastern counties, provided that destructive practices like grazing are avoided. Qualifying properties include windbreaks over 60 feet wide and 5 contiguous acres, or native forests exceeding 10 acres. A new Private Forest Improvement Protection Program specifically targets the Turtle Mountains through a 20-year stewardship agreement, which provides annual payments of $25 per acre with a $500 upfront payment. This program also facilitates aspen improvement via patch clear-cutting and offers access options through Game and Fish plots, ensuring long-term management and financial support for landowners in these specific regions.
Craig Ling from Community Forestry expands the scope of available resources by detailing public resource grants aimed at improving tree health in community spaces such as boulevards and parks. These grants include Emerald Ash Borer mitigation with up to $25,000 in awards requiring a 20% match, Rural Canopy Improvement offering up to $10,000 without a match for smaller communities under 2,500 people, and America the Beautiful grants providing up to $5,000 with a 50% match. Furthermore, Community Family Forest grants are available with maximum awards between $1,500 and $2,000 requiring a 20% match. Beyond financial aid, the agency provides educational workshops on proper planting, pruning, and disease identification for issues like Dutch elm disease and pine wilt nematode, alongside a free online tree inventory tool that tracks species, size, condition, and diversity statistics for over 140 communities.
The video concludes by directing viewers to the NDFS website where they can access applications, request site visits, and download forest health reporting forms to utilize these resources effectively. The overarching message encourages landowners and community members to take advantage of these diverse funding streams and educational tools to enhance forest health, protect property from environmental threats, and manage natural resources sustainably across North Dakota. By combining private sector initiatives with public resource grants, the Forest Service aims to support a wide range of forestry needs, from individual windbreak restoration to broader community canopy improvement projects.
Read the full video transcript
All right, and we're back to the short
take with North Dakota Forest Service
grant opportunities with Craig and Matt.
I am going to turn it over to It sounds
like Matt lost the bet. So, he is going
first and uh you should I will stop
sharing and then you should be able to
share.
All right. So, is everything showing
well on your end, Lindy?
>> Yes, we're good to go.
>> Excellent.
So, as Lindy said, my name is Matt
Olsen. I'm with the North Dakota Forest
Service. I serve as the forest
stewardship manager. Um, based out of
the Lisbon field office, our entire
staff for forest stewardship. Um, totals
four people. It's myself and then three
other specialists we have located in
different offices across the state. Um,
and I just wanted to really give you
kind of an overview of a lot of the
stuff that uh we work with as far as
programs available for land owners um
that could be an asset for those folks
in your guys's counties.
So the first program that's really been
a huge workload for us since it it came
into inception about 2015 is the
windbreak renovation initiative. This
has been an ongoing grant that we've
done that's been available through the
outdoor heritage fund. Uh right now we
are on our third, fourth and fifth
iteration of windbreak renovation. Um,
unlike other grants, uh, with
renovation, removing and planting trees
back on the ground, it takes quite a bit
of time for that stuff to get in the
ground and get completed. So, it usually
takes about four or five years to get
through a complete grant round with it.
So,
um, and what is it? Um, basically it
helps land owners with 75% of cash
expenses once project is complete.
um it differs a little bit in that way.
I know that there are egg producers that
would be eligible for the same practice.
It's offered through EQUIP. Um the nice
thing about our program is is that it's
available for those folks who are non
not not registered through the local
USDA office. Um, even though a lot of
the folks that we go out to, it can be
chickens, horses, cows, or just rural a
rural residents in general. Um,
and it's designed to kind of address
deteriorated windbreaks. And we we do
have some caveats for what we have to
report on. um those key resource
concerns that uh the outdoor heritage
fund wanted us working on is you know
protecting acres of crop land um rural
residences and roads. That's kind of how
we quantify our reportables through this
grant. Um some of the core practices
that we use for helping folks renovate
those windbreaks that are deteriorated.
Um, and the key example I always think
of, you know, those windbreaks that have
um, Dutch elm disease where you see
those just kind of taking out some of
those windbreaks and then putting them
back in. Um, if it's a smaller
windbreak, we've seen ones where we do a
complete remove everything and put back
on the ground if it's pretty far. But
generally we want to do it kind of in a
phased approach where we take half leave
half so that we kind of leave some
something there for the existing cover
while those new trees get a little bit
bigger.
Um sometimes we see where the windbreak
is kind of just starting to fail and
people don't want to lose any of that
cover. You know I think of western North
Dakota as a prime example.
um you know it is tough and it takes a
long time to get tall get your trees to
a height where they're working. So even
though they might not be the prettiest,
sometimes dead and dying trees are are
better than no trees. So sometimes we'll
use supplemental rows um just adding a
couple rows on the edge to to beef that
windbreak up maybe before we start
working on renovating some of that area.
Um then another c practice that we use
that probably doesn't get used as much
as it should um is compassing. Um this
is one of those practices. It's
basically cutting back your your shrubs
and letting them regrow. Um it's kind of
a a shame sometime to remove something
that's just going to get put back in
there. I think of carrageana and some of
those tough soils. It's like, well,
we're just going to be removing these
and putting them back in there. So, why
not take advantage of those good healthy
roots that are already out there by
doing copsing treatment.
Um, so just kind of a walk through of
how the process works. Um, you know, we
get a request from the a site visit
request from a land owner. Um, this
comes from a variety of ways. Um, we've
had districts that actually will enter
that in for people uh when they come
into the office and are interested in
it. Uh, we have people that'll find our
website and request it organically. Um,
extension. There's just a lot of folks
that kind of help get the word out about
um what we do for windbreaks. So, that
site visit gets requested. Uh we go on
site, visit with the land owner, um see
what their goals are, what ideas they
have, um resources, you know, what are
they able to do, what they need to hire
out, um and then we come up with what we
call a practice plan draft, send that
out to the landowner,
um and say, "Hey, you know, here's kind
of what we saw. Here's some ideas that
we have. Um what are your thoughts?
Uh and that's kind of where we put it
back to the landowner. At that point in
time, it's kind of we've done our site
visit and then they need to decide, you
know, if they want to start moving
forward with an application.
Um items that we need for an
application.
Um, bids for removal work is a big thing
and it can be one of the harder things
to get
um, just because it's limited in some
areas. We have done extensive work on
building out a database of contractors
that do work and what counties they're
willing to go into. Um, and I believe
we've sent that out to all the districts
um [clears throat]
through the employees association, but
we do have that as a resource for those
folks. Um, we will need a cost estimate
from the soil conservation district and
a finalized tree plan and renovation map
just so we have a good idea of what's
going to what's going to take place
before we um award a contract.
Um, so our applications are batched at
the end of March and September every
year. That's kind of the cycle we are
on. Um, it used to be it's gone anywhere
from an open signup when it first
started to monthly. Um, then it went to
once a year and now we're kind of
settled into that twice a year and it's
working pretty well. So, um, that's
probably going to be where we're going
to stay for a while. Um, success
successful applicants, we're usually
contracting those folks within 2 weeks
of batching our applications. So, you
know, we get done all applications in
September 30th. You know, we're trying
to rank those October 1st or 2nd as fast
as we can.
um just so we can get a firm grasp on
and get people started with their
project. The only thing that can, you
know, take a little bit of time is, you
know, for that two weeks is if people
are unsure, um, not sure if they want to
do it, if there's any feedback that
comes back after ranking, and then
cultural resources, but our culture
resources, the Shipo staff has been
great for getting those back to us
pretty efficiently. you know, it's a lot
easier process than some of the other
programs where we just send them a batch
of, you know, roughly 30 to 40
applications instead of some of them
like the tree planting initiative where
it's hundreds of them. So, they get
through ours pretty quickly.
uh a big I'm not a big all caps guy, but
this is one that I I consistently has
been a message that we try to tell
everybody as many times as we possibly
can. Uh any work that starts prior to
contracting is not eligible. Inevitably,
every spring or summer, I get calls
going, you know, I've started this
project, you know, it's almost done now.
We're going to Can I get car share? Uh,
no. I mean, even those folks that just
request a site visit, they go, "Well, I
requested the site visit, so I'm I'm
good to go with program, right?" It's
like, "No, we we need to be on site. We
need to come up with an application and
contract."
H. [snorts]
So then we get through, everything
happens, the project gets completed, we
go back on site, do a check out,
landowner then submits invoices and
proof of payment. um big things that you
know I know some of the districts we've
been reaching out um some we have to get
those uh final tree plans um as
installed and then sometimes we just
reach out for those invoices directly
with um soil conservation district staff
if the landowner submits one and it's
got a balance on it they have to provide
those checks to correspond to that
invoice if we get a zero balance invoice
from the district then that satisfies
that proof of payment. So uh that really
helps us and helps the land owners if we
can kind of bypass getting some of those
excess documents required for payment.
Um then we submit the payment and to
NDSU and then it gets processed through
at the end. It is all one lump sum. So
we don't you don't remove the trees and
get paid for that and then plant the
trees and get paid for that. So uh it
can be um a bit of an excessive burden
on some land owners to try to carry that
cost through.
So some of what we can't do um just kind
of to clarify some of those you know
renovation without a resource concern
and some good examples of that would be
you know abandoned farmsteads you know
going back to that reportable where it's
a a rural residence you know I realize
people have a farmstead they want to
move out there sometime but they're just
not sure when.
Uh I know the best time to plant a tree
was yesterday and better better times
today, but uh we just cannot commit, you
know, state grant funds to something
that's not actually a priority yet.
And and same with kind of that CRP side
of things, you know, we're going off of
protecting crop land, you know, and I
know technically crop land CRP is
considered crop land acres, but there's
no cash crop out there to protect.
Um, similar to like the tree planting
initiative, I think we cannot fund
projects in those residential
developments.
Um, and that's getting to be a tougher
one as we're seeing the sprawl from some
of those bigger cities. Um, it's kind of
humbling to see some of those
developments that are creeping out 10 15
miles outside of those hub cities.
Um, project needs to be with the land
with the land owner. um we can't do a
contract with the renter or anything
like that because it does have uh
10-year agreement attached to it.
Um new windbreaks
um if you're just moving out into the
country blank slate and looking to plant
a windbreak around a new farmstead,
you know, that is not where our program
is really designed to fit in. that's
we're trying to be complimentary to a
lot of other programs out there like
like the tree planting initiative and
some of those other ones instead of
duplicative. Um so we we don't do that.
Now, if we do see an area on a farmstead
where, you know, there's a gap or there
was no protection on the south, you
know, sometimes we'll add that in as
we're working on some of those areas,
but um just trying to avoid
um duplicative practices and grants. So,
we do have a $1,000 minimum and then a
$50,000 maximum reimbursement. Um it
takes a lot of time and effort to
process these people these projects all
the way through. Um so that's why we
have the minimum the maximum. It takes a
lot of funds to do some of these series
of field windbreaks or larger farmstead
windbreaks. And you know we've only been
requesting $900,000
for our 3.0 4.0 5.0
um just to keep a manageable workload.
Um, so we want to make sure that we're
we're spreading those funds around and
if we start doing, you know, $100,000
projects,
um, you can only do nine projects across
the state. So, we're we put the maximum
in there to try to spread that out a
little bit.
Uh, another big one that we get a lot of
questions on
is, well, you know, if I could I take
out all my field windbreaks and then
just move those in and around my
farmstead. Um, you know, that's not a
great model for uh what we're trying to
do with this program. So, we try to keep
the windbreaks with the ones that we're
renovating. It's not a tree mitigation
program where I can take these trees and
move them over to here. Um, it's it's a
renovation program. We're trying to keep
that same same purpose of those
windbreaks intact through the
renovation. Uh, doesn't mean that we
can't do some redesigns.
um you know, taking some of those single
rows and maybe making a that run through
the field and maybe prioritizing those
along the north and west edges to
protect from primary winds. Um so there
is some opportunity to tweak it, but we
can't just take a piece here and and
move it over to a different piece.
Um, you know, every I kind of jokingly
say it's been a calamity of a year every
year since I've come on. Um, some of the
folks in the southeast probably
remember, you know, a winter of 2024, we
got that freezing rain that really
hammered a lot of um, the trees and had
a lot of breakage and and created a lot
and that created a large amount of
interest, I would say, kind of along
that Lamore, Dicki,
uh, Ransom, Sergeant, Richland country.
Um then we got into
um 2025
or no 2023
was the storm. 2024
we had the wildfires up in the northwest
part of the state where we worked with
quite a few people up in that Williams
and Divide country. Um just throwing out
options to them thoughts. And then we
last year was the summer of the tornado
and wind damage. Um Stzman, Barnes,
Cass, Trail, Steel,
uh pretty big band of those where even
if you weren't in the ransom was in the
even if you weren't in, you know, the
path of any of those tornadoes, the the
winds were terrible and there's a
stretch that you go through that's
pretty rough looking up that way. So, it
is not a disaster program, but it does
definitely those definitely areas when
those things happen definitely turn into
hot spots of where we're going to look
at stuff pretty frequently over the
year.
Um,
do you mind I I can open it up for any
questions now on Wii if we want to or I
can go through all of the programs and
then just do the questions at the end of
that. whichever way people want to go
with.
>> Just a quick question, Matt. What's the
best way for an SEDD who's never worked
with you before to um get you in touch
with maybe some land owners that might
be interested and how they can support
your process?
>> Good question, and we'll get to this one
at the end. One of the big things that I
want to do when we get through all these
resources is just take everybody on a
walk through our website. Um there's a
lot of great information on there. It's
just been recently revamped. So, um it's
it's pretty good. So, we'll we'll touch
on that a little bit later. Okay.
Well, we'll go into the forest
stewardship tax law program then. Um,
this one is a little bit different of a
program. You know, we always think of
grant programs, cost share payments, all
of that stuff. Uh, this is actually
written into North Dakota Century Code,
our tax law program. Um, it has there
are other states as well that this is
adopted. So, it's not absolutely unheard
of. Um, so through this program,
landowners receive a 50% or 50 cent rate
for their taxes for their county on
forested acres enrolled in the program.
[sighs and gasps] Um, the agreement
lasts for 5 years and then initially and
then can be reenrolled after that. Um,
some of the kind of restrictions people
ask, well, what what do I have to do?
It's no destructive practices. So, like
cutting down your trees and putting a
shop out there, grazing it, doing
anything along those lines.
But otherwise, um, you know, pretty
pretty loose, easy program to get along
with. Just kind of let the forest do its
thing and you get the tax credit.
Um, it must be adopted by the county
commission and currently we have seven
counties enrolled throughout northeast
North Dakota. Um, there's a list of them
there at the bottom. Benson, Grand
Forks, Nelson, Pemina, Ramsey, Walsh,
and Wells. Um, a few of these counties
are pretty low enrollments. You know, we
get into Benson, Nelson,
Ramsay, and Wells. Um those are mostly
some of the bigger windbreaks that we
see enrolled in the program. Um but then
you get into counties like Grand Forks,
um Pemina and and Walsh where you've got
some of the riparian areas, some gorge
some of the Pemma gorge going through
there. That's where we really see a lot
of acres enrolled.
So, how does Forest Stewardship Tax Law
Program work? Um, if all of the county
courouses, I send them every year a
county of our application. Uh, we do
also have it available online or the
land owners can reach out to me
[clears throat] directly and I can get
them an application, work on getting
that filled in. We do a site visit to
make sure that it meets the the goals of
the program. Like we just talked about,
if you see cows out there, that's not
really meeting the the goals. Um there
also, as we see, there's some minimum
requirements
um for planted forest, i.e. windbreaks,
things along that nature. They must be
greater than 60 ft wide and at least 5
acres in size. contiguous.
Um, for our native forest acres, they
must be at least 10 acres. So, you can
combine the planted and the native
forest, but that also has to be 10
acres. So, um, anytime you include the
some of that native, you hit those
requirements.
Um and then at the end of the year we
verify everything account for everything
and then we send a annual report to all
the counties of the people enrolled in
the program locations names and then
they receive that tax credit for the
next 5 years.
So I did want to you know I gave this
presentation Paula I believe saw it at
our forest advisory council. You know we
always think that ah forests are aren't
at as big of a threat. So I did do some
time lapse of some of the projects that
these are actual ones that were enrolled
in our FSTL program. Um, and you see
this nice kind of contiguous forested
acres running through the crop land
here. You start to see, you know, oh,
maybe I can kind of cut through that
area and gain a little bit back.
And here you see kind of how that gets
completely disconnected. So, um, that's
kind of one of those examples of, well,
it just kind of happens slowly over
time.
Um, here's one from 2024.
Uh, on the left, you see kind of a nice
block of forest over there. Nice block
to the right. Um,
and that's how fast in one year all of
that can be removed, piled up, ready to
burn.
This one is probably one of the rougher
ones to see. Um, you know, that's right
along the Red River there. You see nice
forested acres kind of trickling through
there with crap on either side.
They took that whole part off
and returned it to or trying to return
it to crop production. I am curious with
burning that stuff out there, how long
it'll take for that soil to come back to
actually being able to go back to
actually producing a crop versus uh
those burn scars.
So those those threats are are real and
they are out there. So, it's nice that
there's some programs, you know, one
other program that we've just kind of
piloted lately,
um, well, it got we presented to the
Outdoor Heritage Fund, uh, North Dakota
Forest Service and North Dakota Game and
Fish Department,
um, through our our talks on the Turtle
Mountain Working Group where we did have
um, Jody, I believe your predecessor,
Paula, worked heavily on kind of that
plan for getting something, you know,
looking at the Turtle Mountains and
prioritizing workload up there. Um, out
of that came the idea for this program.
Uh, and I'm atrocious. We're terrible at
naming long names. The Private Forest
Improvement Protection Program, or as I
like to call it,
um, so this was um, we just rolled it
out this year. We had a nice kickoff
meeting up in Botnau June 9th at the
Dakota College up there. Um kind of
trying to target some of those prime
land owners uh along the along the
highway up there in Rolette and Botnau
County. Uh program's really designed to
do two things. Uh protect the forest. It
comes with a a 20year stewardship
agreement. Similarly saying you're not
going to do anything to negatively
impact those forested acres. Uh it's got
improvement of aspen which is important
for us. We actually built in uh 10% of
the acres enrolled will be you know
we'll have management done which would
be some patch clear cutting trying to
knock that aspen back so it's not so old
and decadent like myself and it's young
and in good shape and lots of it and
then also provide access through the
game and fish plots program. [snorts]
Um, so far we've had pretty good success
with it just in the limited amount of
outreach that we've done with it. Um,
right now we're reviewing applications
for about 800 acres with over 700 acres
interested in doing the plots access.
Um, we've already gone through the apps.
It's now it's kind of just working with
we're in the process of working with
those land owners on some of those fine
details and hopefully everybody agrees
to but you never know. We also that's I
don't count my chickens until they hatch
either. So I don't believe it's a
contract until the ink signs. So, but
it's been encouraging so far and it's
great that we're actually doing
something for, you know, a huge chunk of
our forested acres in North Dakota.
So, like I said, it's a 20-year
agreement. Our stewardship payment, the
stewardship payment's $25 per acre per
year. So that ends up being $500 per
acre as an upfront payment. Um they do
have the SkinFish has a little bit of
flexibility where they can kind of split
that straddle that payment between two
years. So it's not such a touch such a
bad tax hit. Um 10% of the acres going
to be improved. You know, the nice thing
about those folks going into plots is
they get a 100% cost share provided for
that. Whereas landowners who do not
provide access is just it's 75%.
And then those folks who take that plot
additional plots, they get $10 per acre
per year. Kind of that $200 works out to
that $200 per acre upfront payment as
well on those acres. So, um it it can be
it's a substantial commitment with 20
years and um committing to doing some
improvement out there, but it also
provides enough incentive where we feel
like we kind of hit a good spot where we
don't want it to be um too good where
everybody enrolls, but we want to
provide those incentives for those
people who are committed to doing good
things in the Turtle Mountains.
And then for those acres that aren't
forested, you know, of the wetlands, the
meadows, things like that, um there's
also opportunity to bring those into
plots as well and get additional
payments through that.
Um, just wanted to touch on something
and I'll get the web page up as Craig
talks and have I'll be able to do a
tutorial at the end, but um, forest
health resources. Um, I know I just had
one district this week call me and go,
you know, I got somebody brought here's
a stick with, you know, dead curled
leaves. You know, what what's going on
with my tree? Um, and I know that
happens a lot as I sat in those offices.
So, this is a nice form that's
available. It allows land owners to go
out, take pictures,
and send that stuff directly to our
forest health staff. They can take a
look at it, kind of get some initial
thoughts, and go on site if needed to
follow up for more more information. Um
unfortunately we're just seeing um more
and more tree diseases as time seems to
be going on. You know emerald ashbor uh
we're finally kind of seeing that hit
outside of areas that we're expecting um
with the most recent one in Cass County.
Um pine pine disease has now been
documented in North Dakota. Um so you
know I've already gotten a couple calls.
see what I've got scotch pine, I got
dead one. Um, so just being able to put
those folks out there and give the
information. And then also for the
forest health guy people, they can
definitely peel through some of that. It
asks, you know, are you watering? Are
you applying pesticides? Because if
anybody's ever heard Joe Zelelesnik, uh,
one of the most common reasons for sick
trees is, um, poisoning by by
pesticides, unfortunately. So, um, I
will key that up and we'll kind of walk
through some of those resources after
Craig got gets done, but I just wanted
to w touch on that a little bit right
now that it's not just forest
stewardship. Um, there's other things we
didn't have Martin, our forest health
manager on, so I always like to give a
shout out for some of those folks.
Um, and here is our forest stewardship
staff. Like I said, Cody Clemenson, he
is at um on campus at Dakota College of
Botnau. Kind of covers that northern
tier out to the west. Um both myself and
Jameson Vulk, we're based out of the
Lisbon field office. Um we've got Jared
Baron up in Walhalla. He kind of is in
the core of our FSTL land. Um we do have
we have had a position out in the
western part of the state and are
looking at um bringing that position
back, but with um some of the budget
cuts, it hasn't quite come to fruition
yet. But I'm still hopeful as that one
would really help fill in kind of the
fill in the last empty block in the
stage. So
with that, I will
see if I can stop sharing now.
>> Thank you so much. Yeah, feel free to
put the link in the chat and Craig, we
can get you up and going while you're
getting up and going and sharing. U
Matt, we did have a question on so you
talked about a few different programs
>> which I assume um
the question was did you say anything
that about a limit of number of projects
per year which usually there's a certain
number of funding and depends on how
many projects you get and how much
funding you have but do you have
anything to add to that?
>> Yeah, you can't just do five different
$50,000 projects for a landowner. it is
just one $50,000 project per sign up.
Now, if they want to, you know, stagger
that over, you know, I always try to
encourage folks to when they're
staggering applications,
you know, let's start that next one when
the following project ends. Uh just
because of the having to have that cash
out of pocket for that long. Um, it's
nice to get paid before you start paying
out more. Um, [clears throat] but
there's that's the only restriction is
is just one $50,000 project per sign up.
If they they want to have more than that
out, they certainly can. But
>> do you usually um do you usually have
quite a is it pretty competitive where
you usually have quite a few
applications? Like your allocations
every year are kind of consistent. So
yeah, generally interest exceeds funding
available. Um, so we do have a ranking
criteria that we use to kind of priorit
to provide some sort of criteria for
putting the best projects on the ground.
>> Thank you. All right, Craig, we'll turn
it over to you
>> there. I better unmute myself.
Do [snorts] you do you see the
slideshow?
>> Yep, we're good.
>> Yeah. All right. So, I'm Craig Ling and
I'm with the uh community forestry
department. And you know, Matt deals
with more of the private land owners and
you know, rural people, whereas
community forestry uh we deal with
public resources, communities, parks, um
schools, things like that. So, it may
not be relevant to all you, but I know a
lot of times people reach out to soil
conservation districts and have
questions and I'll kind of show you what
programs we have that are available for
the public. So,
we have five staff. Um, I'm located in
NDSU here in Fargo along with Grace
Idol. Uh, we have Joel Allen and Beth
Pesky who are located in Bismar office
and Noah Schaefer who's our volunteer
partnership coordinator is in Lisbon.
So, we're spread a little bit throughout
the state, but we still have a long
travels when we go to that northwestern
part of the state.
[clears throat]
This kind of just shows where we've been
in 2026.
Uh, we've hit most of the counties in
the state. I know I haven't put a couple
in there. I've been in a few communities
in Richland County. I got to add those.
So, we do get out to communities when
requested and do site visits.
So, we're talking about grants and I
figured I'd give you overview of what
we've done in the past. So, in 2025, we
had two different grant applications um
pro in the spring and the fall and we
had 84 communities submit applications
and 58 of those projects were funded and
we gave out about awarded about a
million dollars. And in the spring of
2026 here, we had 42 applications and we
funded 37 of those for almost half a
million dollars.
And here's [clears throat] where the
grants were funded in the spring or
awarded. So they were spread throughout
the state, too. More in the eastern
part, but we do quite a bit of work out
west, too.
So the grants that we have, that's
probably the part you're interested in.
>> [clears throat]
>> We had the emerald ashbor mitigation
grant and this was a state of North
Dakota appropriated $950,000 to assist
communities of EAB. All $950,000
was um given to communities for grants.
The grant projects were a $25,000
maximum grant award. Uh there's a 20%
match required which was cash or kind
and it was for removal of ash and
replacement minimum one to one. uh they
could plant more two to one to get more
points then and things like that. But
the the goal of this was to get rid of
some of those poor or critical condition
ash and replace them with a new variety
of trees. So when EAB gets there, you
know, it's been found north Mapleton,
Fargo, by Edgely.
[clears throat] It's in other areas,
too. We just haven't found it yet, I'm
sure. So that's a big thing for
community forestry just like it is for
uh the rural communities with the field
windbreaks and the the farmstead shelter
belts cuz communities unfortunately this
is a tree inventory tool and I'm going
to talk about this just a little bit
more after we go over the grants. But
this is Buffalo, North Dakota and as you
can see it's 76% of the public trees are
green ash. So Buffalo is not very far
from where EAB has been found. So
hopefully we can work with communities
like this to cuz they're not going to be
afford to treat all the trees and
they're not going to be afford to remove
all the trees. So if we can get started
in getting rid of some of those poor
condition, critical condition trees and
replacing them with a better variety,
that's that's our ultimate goal with
this grant.
We also have a rural canopy improvement
grant and this is a federal grant. It's
a $10,000 maximum grant award. There's
no match required with this one and it's
for communities with population less
than 2500. So it's not for the bigger
communities, for the small rural
communities. And if they do remove
trees, they have to replace them minimum
of one to one also.
This grant will be available. Our next
grant signup's going to be in spring of
2027. This one will be available. The
EAB we have encumbered all that money,
but we're asking for more. So hopefully
we'll have that again in 2027.
So we'll have this grant and then we
also have America the Beautiful grant.
That's another federal grant. That's a
$5,000 maximum grant award for next
spring. This one requires a 50% match.
Can be cash rain kind again. And it's
just going to be a tree planting grant.
So it's going to be adding new trees to
the communities.
And then we also have a community family
forest grant which will be available in
the spring. Also, this is a state grant
and it's $1,500 maximum award, but if
the community is a Tree City USA, they
can get 2,000 and there is a 20% match.
It's cash or in kind. And this is the
grant we like to start with with
communities just, you know, plant five,
six, seven trees. Um, get them started
with the grant process so we can go
there. Uh, we do workshops, which I'll
talk about, but go help them plant trees
to plant them properly so they're
successful. And as you can see in these
pictures, we don't really plant the soil
conservation grade stock in communities.
We're we're going for the bigger trees,
the inch, inch and a half caliber trees,
potted typically, but we do have
communities that plant bigger 5 to 6
foot inch caliber um big trees, too.
So, like I said, we do workshops. Uh
when I got here, the trees are always
planted too deep. the tops are you
you'll notice trees are planted too deep
when the tops start dying on them and
the trees still alive and typically just
decline over time. So our goal is to get
out to communities that have never
planted trees to show them how to
properly plant them, how to find that
root flare, how to get that right depth,
how to break that root, you know, their
pots, how to break that root ball apart.
Uh so that's that's been a very
successful program. We also after
communities have grants or even if they
don't have grants, we do pruning
workshops. So a couple typically a
couple years after a grant is the trees
are planted, we'll go back to community
and ask them if they want a pruning
clinic and we'll show them how to
properly prune those trees so they get
good structure. We also do Dutch elm
disease which is still relevant out west
and emerald ashbor identification and
then tree species ID.
Arbor Day is a big thing for community
forestry. Uh we had 54 cities um
celebrate Arbor Day that were Tree City
USA last year. And we also had our first
ever tree campus K through 12
certification. So good thing about Arbor
Day is a lot of times the kids are
involved. So we get out there and kids
get to plant trees, get their hands
dirty. Sometimes it's just city staff.
Uh here's Maddock. They're the first
Tree City USA uh first tree campus K
through 12 in North Dakota. So, just
this last year, we're trying to get out
the schools more and get them more
involved with this program.
So, tree inventory, that's that's what I
was talking about earlier, that that
Buffalo, North Dakota, and it's a cool
tool, and I'm going to show you a little
bit of that here, too. Uh, basically, we
go out to a community if they request it
and do their tree inventory. It's just
public trees. Again, we don't go in
people's yards. We just do the boulevard
trees and the parks, sometimes the
schools. And we have over 140
communities that are have the tree
inventory. And here's a map of the
communities that we have a tree
inventory.
And so I I'm going to show you the
website basically, but when you go to
the tree inventory, anybody can access
this information. All these dots are
basically trees that we inventory. And
it'll tell you if it's the common name,
the Latin name, the diameter, breast
height, that's how big around the tree
is. and the condition of the tree at the
time of the at the time of the uh
inventory. So,
and the other thing I'm going to show
you here is the recommended trees for
North Dakota. This is a new handout that
you might find um helpful. It's it shows
which trees are recommended for North
Dakota. And unfortunately, you know,
it's a whole state, so sometimes you
still have to work with a community that
trees in the southeast part of the state
might not grow in northwest part of the
state. So,
I'm going to show you the tree inventory
here. I'm going to slide this over.
So, this is our website. And I know
Matt's going to bring this up. I'll just
show a couple things that I was going to
go over and and show, but the
>> I'm still seeing your presentation.
Craig, you're going to have to stop yet.
>> Oh, so I got to stop sharing. I can just
slide it over.
Okay. I'm going to try this again
because this is a pretty neat little
tool.
Let's see here.
This over here. This is a little
different like Matt said in Teams.
[laughter]
All right.
Can you see it now?
>> Yes.
>> Okay. So, this is the tree inventory
tool. This is on our website, North
Dakota Forest Service. You can find it
on there. So, if you go to your tree
inventory,
this this shows you can either go in
here and click on the community if you
know where it's at, or you can scroll
down here. So, I'm just going to scroll
down to my home, Mary, Henson,
and all the trees come up. So you can
scroll into the park and you can just
click on a tree
and it shows it's a spruce. But if you
want more details, you can see how big a
spruce it is and what condition it is
in. So it's a pretty cool tool. The
other thing you can do is get stats for
the community. So you can, you know, you
can everybody can go in and look at this
stuff. you just [clears throat] use the
hub stats charts and then you can go
like tree diversity and you can see that
hankinson has now 41% frainous species
or 45 45% green ash if you look at that
thing but um so you can get different
charts to see you know ideally you don't
want more than 10 to 15% of a species in
a community so they won't want to plant
any more maples and hankinson and they
don't of course don't want anymore we
don't plant ash anymore So they can up
the lynons and the hackberries and the
honeyloust and the elms in in town. So
it's a very cool tool to use.
The other thing, let's see here. I'll go
back
and Matt was going to show this, I know,
but I'll go the recommended trees for
North Dakota.
You can go in there and it's got
alphabetical order. So if you want to
see what kind of elms are recommended,
it goes here and it it shows the elms
that are recommended or you can go to
each species however you want to do. You
go back to the top and you can see
manurian alders. It's it's by
alphabetical order. So if you want to
see
um service berries, um spruce, which
spruce are recommended for North Dakota,
it these are all kind of cool tools to
see.
We're kind of running out of time, so
I'm going to stop and then see if
there's any questions. [clears throat]
>> Um, the community
grants, does that have to be within the
city limits? For example, we have a
cemetery that's just on the edge of
Carrington, but I think it's not within
the city limits.
It's got to be a publiclyowned.
It It would have to be a publicly owned
cemetery. It doesn't have to be
technically and we have funded projects
that are publicly publicly owned that
are not in city limits before. So,
so it it it's possible it would be
eligible.
And where can the handout that you the
new handout you just showed, where can
that be download? I didn't see it on the
on the website of recommended trees.
>> Yeah, the the document unfortunately we
just put it on there a while ago and
they're trying to figure out how we can
get it for the community can download
it. But as of now, if you want to want
it, I can you can email me and I can
send you the document to a secured
transfer file so it fits in an email and
you then you can open it.
[clears throat] So
yeah, there is a big push for digital
accessibility for PDF documents. So that
is where part of the issue of where
we've kind of run into making that more
public.
Not not impossible, but it takes some
work to get some of that stuff figured
out.
Um I'll just go ahead and take a quick
look through here our web. Like Craig
said, I know we're running out of time,
but um if anything, I would just say if
you just Google is it showing up?
>> Yeah.
>> Yeah. So, if you just Google NDFS,
this is the link it'll take it to. I
always just I was a big fan of just
bookmarking things. So, um just throw
that bookmark in there. And we are a
very towered agency where we have a lot
of as we can talk about different staff.
Um so we have our town nursery. That's
where you'd find any information
um related to that. I know that we're
working on getting our our new uh our
new booklet for that out. I think with
an October date as Craig had talked
about under community forestry showed
you where the recommended trees
um the tip tool and some of those
programs information is located.
Fire management
um I won't click through click through
that one because I that's more for
probably a lot of fire departments.
Um forest stewardship.
Um, so if you're looking for, you know,
a person comes into the office and wants
to, um, has interest in a WRI, you can
click right here and request this
on-site visit and it'll take you to our
landing page where you just enter in the
information for them and it and hit
submit and it's done. Easy peasy.
um
not land owners if they're looking for
help with doing removal work.
This pulls it up where you can just
select your county. Go to Adams County.
Here's the list of folks that are
interested in working in Adams County.
Um [snorts]
tax law. Here's the application for
enrollment. Information about the
century code.
Um, more information on the Tur Mountain
Landscape for Stewardship Plan.
And then the staff directory at the
bottom.
The other one I touched on was Forest
Health.
If somebody comes in and like you said,
hands you that branch or says, "I got a
sick tree. Can you come look at it?"
Here you go. Do you have a sick tree?
Um, go in here, click on that, and you
can do this from a smartphone as well
with this link. Basically, put in the
address, name,
where's it located in all that
information,
and then hit submit. And that goes
directly to our forest health folks
[sighs]
looking for some EAB information.
There's a lot more plugged in under
here. Dutch elm disease, pine wel
nematode.
Um, you know, there's just a lot of
information available that I don't think
people are aware of. So, it's a a very
good this is a good landing page to
bookmark. So that's [sighs]
I will stop there and turn it back over
to Lindy.
>> Thank you so much. That was great. Um it
is 10:29. So if you guys have any
questions um feel free to put them in
the chat or you can unmute. Um I
probably am going to stop the recording
so we can keep this um under the hour.
Um, but we will stay on and we
appreciate you all guys all um,
everybody being on this call today and
have a great rest of your week. But feel
free to stay on if you have any
questions.
Oh, and let me put up the the post poll
too.
We do love our feedback. Um, it helps us
make sure that our short takes are
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are joining them. So any feedback you
have for us, uh we we really appreciate.
Um and if there's any topics you want us
to cover in that number five question,
uh please let us know there too.