Learn About CRYPTO and How You Can Get Into NFTs from the Worlds Leading EXPERTS
Watch on YouTubeVideo summary
The podcast identifies cryptocurrency and blockchain technology as experiencing the fastest adoption rate in human history, fundamentally altering economics through engineering principles like energy conservation and scarcity. The speakers distinguish between fungible tokens, such as traditional fiat currency where units are interchangeable regardless of individual identity, and non-fungible tokens (NFTs), which represent unique digital assets with provable ownership on a blockchain. Using the *Mona Lisa* as an analogy, they explain that while digital copies were previously identical due to their fungibility, NFTs allow for distinct versions where one specific copy holds superior value or utility because of its origin and verified provenance. This technology solves critical issues in finance by providing transparency regarding asset ownership, addressing vulnerabilities like the collapse of Lehman Brothers where traditional systems failed to clarify who owned what during a crisis. A central theme involves separating monetary philosophy from technological preference; while Bitcoin is presented as "sound money" akin to gold due to its fixed supply and resistance to inflation caused by government-backed fiat printing, other blockchains compete on technical merits similar to choosing between programming languages or operating systems. The discussion highlights the trade-offs between Layer One networks like Ethereum, which prioritize high security through distributed nodes but suffer from low throughput and expensive gas fees, versus more centralized chains like Solana that offer higher speed at a potential cost to decentralization. Despite occasional attacks on these alternative chains, their lower transaction costs make them attractive for users who value efficiency over the absolute theoretical safety of a fully decentralized network, illustrating how different platforms serve distinct needs within the broader ecosystem. The conversation emphasizes education and first-principles thinking as essential tools for navigating this rapidly evolving space rather than acting out of fear of missing out (FOMO). The speakers advocate using YouTube to access free MIT-level courses on topics like DeFi and Solidity coding, noting that understanding the underlying technology is critical before investing. They share personal experiences of building projects from scratch, such as creating an NFT drop called "Neon Future" with Steve Aoki or developing a marketplace for anime art named Renders, to demonstrate how practical engagement accelerates learning. This approach demystifies complex concepts like smart contracts and IPFS storage, showing that while minting large files requires off-chain solutions linked by hashes on the blockchain, platforms exist to simplify these processes for creators entering the digital economy. Looking toward the future, the speakers predict a profound integration of NFTs into daily life through augmented reality (AR) and the metaverse, where ownership will unlock exclusive experiences rather than just financial appreciation. They envision scenarios such as AR glasses displaying personalized discounts or access codes based on specific NFT holdings in physical locations like malls, creating a seamless blend of digital identity and real-world utility. This evolution suggests that owning an asset means participating directly in its network effects under Metcalfe's Law, where the value grows exponentially with adoption. Ultimately, the dialogue concludes that while fiat currency is debasing rapidly due to quantitative easing, sound money combined with blockchain technology offers a path toward financial security, democratized information access via platforms like Real Vision, and a safer economic framework for individuals worldwide.
Read the full video transcript
Okay, this is now the fastest adoption
of any technology in all recorded human
history.
So, it used to cost me one Bitcoin to
buy a loaf of bread. Now, it might cost
me 0.0001 Bitcoin to buy a bread.
The dollar's the opposite, right? The It
cost me more dollars to buy the bread.
Bitcoin is the first point in human
history where engineering impinges on
economics.
Understanding
why you like a given blockchain will
help you understand why you like a given
coin.
The key orienting mechanism is to
understand what the underlying
technology is. And then from there, we
can get into where you can go to learn
more. But, understanding that underlying
technology is really critical. NFT
stands for non-fungible token.
Now, to understand what a non-fungible
token is, I think the best thing is to
understand what a fungible token is. So,
money, the traditional what people call
fiat currency here in the US uh and in
most countries around the world, is a
fungible
item. So, if you have a $10 bill and I
have two fives, we can exchange those
and they retain the same amount of
value. So, my two fives are worth
exactly what your one 10 is. We exchange
that, you now have the same value that
you had before even though you have
something that is technically different.
So, that's fungible. They can be
exchanged once we know what their value
is.
Uh
on the non-fungible side, what you're
doing is you're making something truly
unique. So, the example that I think is
really powerful is to think of the Mona
Lisa. So, I could give you a brushstroke
perfect replica of the Mona Lisa, but
because one of them was painted by
Leonardo da Vinci and one of them
wasn't, the one that was made by
Leonardo da Vinci is considered to be
far more valuable. So, knowing which is
which becomes critically important. Now,
traditionally online, everything was
fungible because it was just zeros and
ones. So, if you had a digital image, I
could just go screenshot that digital
image. Your digital image is completely
fungible with my version of that image.
So, a digital replica of the Mona Lisa
was exactly the same as another digital
replication of the Mona Lisa the same as
another digital replication of the Mona
Lisa. What the blockchain introduces is
a way to prove
that any given digital item is different
from another digital item, and this is
the critical part. This is the part that
people are not yet understanding
because you hold
a specific NFT that the blockchain knows
that you're the owner
knows what utility belongs with that. Or
I should say because it knows you own
it, other applications can read that you
own that thing and give you utility.
That's really how it works.
No, so I think there's um a separation
between there's monetary component of
this and then there's like a technology
or like a corporate component of it. The
monetary part, you have to be a
maximalist, right? You're a fiat
maximalist if you're a US citizen you
get paid in dollars, you save in
dollars, you invest in dollar
denominated assets, you pay your taxes
in dollars. So, you're a fiat US dollar
maximalist.
When it comes to monetary assets,
everyone in the world is a maximalist
because that is what you denominate your
wealth in, right? Very, very rarely does
somebody say, "Hey, 50% is in this
currency, 50% is in this currency." And
so, from a monetary standpoint,
definitely a Bitcoin maximalist because
I think Bitcoin is the only one that has
an opportunity to actually
um kind of ascend to global reserve
status and and end up being the superior
uh monetary form.
But, when it looks at the technology, I
think that there's there's to be massive
competition on that. So, if you look at
the technology side of it where you're
not talking about monetary asset, you're
actually talking about a technology
asset,
it would be like saying you're an iOS
maximalist or you're a, you know, I
don't know, Python maximalist, right?
Depending on the language or the
platform or whatever. So, I think that
you've got to be able to separate out
and say, you know, Bitcoin is competing
with uh fiat currencies for store value,
medium of exchange, etc.
And really fast, fiat just means it's
government-backed.
Just government-backed and and basically
they control it. So, the the key
definitions here are a fiat currency
versus what's called sound money. All
sound money is is basically something
outside of the system and something that
people can't create more of. So, gold is
a analog version of sound money. It's a
physical form of sound money.
Created by stars exploding. Just, I
mean, when I heard that, I was like,
"God, yeah, that really is an
interesting way to think about why it's
scarce."
Yeah. And then Bitcoin is a digital form
of sound money. And so, you can compare
the sound money to the fiat money.
Um and, you know, it becomes pretty
clear pretty quickly
to people like, "Okay, one is uh
completely abundant and can be created
at will. 38% has been created in the
last 18 months versus one that nobody
can create more of." Well, I don't need
to know much else other than that to
know which one's going to end up being
more valuable.
And so, if we look over the last 12
years or so, Bitcoin's purchasing power,
and all purchasing power means is how
much does it cost to buy, you know, a a
good,
um the purchasing power has appreciated.
It's increased. So, all of the expenses
around you, all the the physical items
that you buy have gotten cheaper and
cheaper. So, it used to cost me one
Bitcoin to buy a loaf of bread. Now, it
might cost me .0001 Bitcoin to buy a
bread. Okay, that's pretty interesting.
The dollar's the opposite, right? The It
cost me more dollars to buy the bread.
So, everything's getting more expensive
around me.
I at that point started having two
tangents, which is realizing I need to
do something about it.
That this this this parrot information
level, that one group has everything,
everybody else has nothing.
And the other thing is I needed to make
the world safer because we're kind of
screwed.
Because of this over-financialization,
all the debt, that we could lose the
system at any point. Nothing had gone
away. The printing of money was just a
way of wallpapering over the cracks that
the that the
earthquake had left behind.
So, I'm like, okay, what can I do? So,
the idea I had with a bunch of people
was to try and set up the world's safest
bank.
Um and I tried to go and do that. It was
slightly arrogant or stupid probably to
try to do cuz it's not easy.
And we got together quite an amazing
group of people still. We tried in
Singapore, we tried in Switzerland, we
tried in the US, we tried It was just
hard to do.
The system is not there for you to try
and change.
And so, in that process, a friend of
mine, one of my uh
clients, tapped me on the shoulder and
said,
"You should take a look at Bitcoin."
This was 2012. And I'd been aware of
Bitcoin,
and I took a good look at it.
And he explained to me both
the store of value proposition and the
blockchain element, that anything could
be trusted on the blockchain.
I looked at this and I'm like, "Oh my
god, this is the future of that we need.
Because the problem we've got is when a
firm like Lehman Brothers goes bust,
nobody knows who owns what.
And somebody's going to get screwed in
that equation." Just one of the many
issues at the center of the system.
Nobody knows who owns anything.
So, I started looking at that and I
wrote I started writing articles and
invested in it first time in 2013.
2014 I started Real Vision because I
wanted to democratize the very best
financial information.
Nobody gets access for an hour to the
world's most famous hedge fund managers
unless you
invested a hundred million dollars. Real
Vision changed that equation entirely
and said, "Listen, forget all these
sound bites on CNBC of three minutes.
It's worthless. We're going to give you
an hour of the world's most successful
investors, the best independent analysts
and strategists,
and then you have a level playing field.
And that was a game-changer. I mean,
since Real Vision started in 2014,
there's probably been 200 podcasts
that's copied that model.
So, this is this movement, there's two
things. There's the democratization of
information,
and then there's crypto. So,
crypto, as it starts building out as an
ecosystem,
you start to realize that,
"Okay, this is now the fastest adoption
of any technology in all recorded human
history."
So, understanding
why you like a given blockchain will
help you understand why you like a given
coin.
And that becomes, I would say,
critically important
to think from first principles,
otherwise all you're doing is aping into
something based on FOMO.
Now, when you have a thesis, like, I'll
give you an example of two competing
platforms. So, you have Ethereum, which
is its own blockchain, and then you have
Solana, which is its own blockchain.
Now, both of them are taking a very
similar approach to the market. NFTs is
one of the big plays. It's certainly not
the only play, but it's a big play for
both of them.
And what they've done is taken very
different approaches. So, with Ethereum,
their primary modus operandi is to make
sure that they're maximally safe through
distributing all of their nodes, so that
it isn't centralized. The problem is
that creates very low throughput.
And on layer one right now, there are
layer two things coming, and now we're
we're getting in danger of, you know,
going too deep down the rabbit hole too
quickly. So, I'll just stay at layer
one. I am well aware that there are
layer two solutions. In fact, Impact
Theory is building something on a layer
two solution. But right now, I'm just
talking layer one. So, on layer one, you
have very high security, very high
confidence that the changes to the the
are all legitimate.
But, it's very low throughput.
On something like Solana, where they're
taking a more centralized approach, so
they have fewer computers that they have
to
fewer nodes, maybe they are tied to
computers, but fewer nodes
that have to be, you know, communicated
with to verify a transaction, it
increases their throughput, but some
would say that it decreases their
security. And about, I don't know, 3
weeks ago, a month ago now, there
actually was a day where both chains
were attacked on the same day. And
Ethereum did not go down, and Solana
did. But, the interesting thing is that
it didn't seem to really impact the
price of Solana. So, there's a lot of
community belief that the advantages,
even though you may get these occasional
moments where it's more more vulnerable
to an attack, that the community is
saying, but the throughput and the and
what that does is it ends up reducing
the fees. So, everyone's complaint about
Ethereum, low throughput equals high gas
fees, high gas fees mean that even just
like if you wanted to buy a $5 item on
the Ethereum blockchain, it might cost
you $50 in gas. And so, and it could be
way more. You could be trying to buy
something that's $300 and spend $1,000
if there's what's called a gas war. And
this just happened during our Founder's
Key Sale.
There was at the very end, there was
this moment where another project was
launched that had nothing to do with us.
And then, as the price went down on our
keys, on the Relentless keys, people
FOMO'd in trying to get it before the
sale ran out. Those two things happened
at once, and you have people paying
crazy gas fees to try and get their
transaction to go through.
Look, I think the big thing that
happened with regard to Bitcoin this
year is that Bitcoin is the first is the
first point in human history where
engineering impinged on economics.
Up until this point, people didn't
really embrace the idea of energy theory
and engineering theory and math and
sciences as being integral to the way
that a monetary asset function.
You know, it used to be money was, you
know, seashells and tokens and then and
then we have this
general, you know, we have gold and we
have coins and then we have general
agreements and
and uh
and the like and Bitcoin was the first
time when we created um
a digital monetary asset, a pure a pure
digital token on a pure digital network
that uh that actually uh
respects the laws of conservation of
energy.
You know, I say it's it's sound money
but that's the same as thermodynamically
sound money, which is conservation of
energy, which means mathematically
proper.
What's up, everybody? Tom Bilyeu here
and I have a question for you. At the
start of this year, you likely set some
goals for yourself and I want to know
how those are going. Most people give up
on their goals and dreams by February,
but I have some good news.
If you're not on target to succeed at
the things that you want to achieve this
year, it's not too late and trust me
when I say you are not alone. Everyone
gets stuck and loses momentum towards
their goals at some point, myself
included. If you know what you're doing
and you're willing to take massive
action though, you can get back on
track. The trick is not to think about
being stuck as a problem with your
motivation or to interpret your lack of
results that you're getting as a sign
that you're not smart enough. The trick
is to recognize that the game that
you're playing is a game of
neurochemistry. It's about managing the
way that you think about yourself and
framing things in the right way. If you
use your brain more effectively, repeat
things that empower you, you can
actually find ways to solve problems
faster,
create positive habits and behaviors
that you know are going to help you
reach your goal. I want you to take
massive action right now. So, I pulled a
workshop from Impact Theory University
called the six steps to getting unstuck
and I want you to watch it right now.
It's going to help you get back on track
with your goals and make the rest of
this year your most successful ever. To
watch it, go to unstuckclass.com
and register for access. I'll walk you
through the same process that I use to
get through obstacles and make fast
progress towards my goals whenever
something slows down. All right, guys.
Enjoy this and be legendary. Take care.
There are plenty people on Wall Street,
etc., who don't understand economics,
macro or micro, and also just simple
personal finance things, right? This
stuff is hard and it goes back to
there's nobody teaching it in school.
And so, you basically have two ways to
learn. You can learn by doing kind of
trial by fire and some people figure it
out, some people don't. Or you're lucky
enough to have a parent, a friend, a
mentor, somebody else who sits you down
and explains it to you. And I think
that's why we're seeing such an
explosion of interest. Yeah, sure. The
meme stocks, cryptocurrencies, it's easy
to mock and make fun of these young
people, but these young people are
interested in understanding how does the
market work? How does finances work? How
does investing work? And so, you know,
if you go back to that data, right? We
talked about 45% of people have no
investable assets. The two stats that
just blew me away when I started to look
at this was
80% of millionaires in the United States
inherited $0.
So, the narrative is
everyone inherits wealth and it's just
passed down. Well, 80% of Americans
inherited nothing. 20% inherited
something, 80% nothing. The second one
is that 33% of
millionaires in America never made more
than $100,000 in a single year.
So, you start to ask yourself, well, how
is it that somebody that doesn't make
six figures a year become a millionaire?
Well, they have to be disciplined and
understand personal finance. And so, it
is possible to do it. It's not everyone.
It's hard, right? It's not the uh the
easiest thing to do, but it can be done.
And so, as you start to understand like,
okay,
the education is a huge piece of this.
You actually see that the people who are
wealthy, some of them could explain to
you why they're doing things. They have
a a kind of a deep level um and detailed
knowledge of the actions they're taking
and and the reason for it. There's a
whole 'nother group of people who are
wealthy who couldn't explain any of it
to you, and they just know that their
parents told them, "Hey, buy real
estate. Real estate always goes up." But
they don't understand printing of money,
they don't understand quantitative
easing, interest rate and none of that
stuff matters. It was just they just did
the action. And so, there's a lot of
paths to get to kind of the um the
desired, you know, area, if you will.
Um but I do think that
Bitcoin specifically, what it's done for
me and and for other people, is I have
an economics degree, which is crazy.
Right? There's an element of just
understanding, "Hey, invest." Because at
this point, given the inflation and the
monetary debasement, it is impossible.
It's literally impossible in America to
get a financial security position
by saving. It's it's just they're
debasing the currency. 38% of all
dollars in circulation were printed in
the last 18 months. That's insane.
That's insane. Like when you think that
we're over 200 years old as a country,
that's really bananas. For me,
everything always begins with learning
those terms, going in finding the
influencers, and then really going deep
on learning the technology. The fastest
way to learn something is to use it. So,
I started going in, and the first thing
I did was build a project around it.
That was that drop that I referenced
earlier called Neon Future. It was a
drop based on a comic book that Steve
Aoki and I did together. We created the
NFTs together. We launched it on Nifty
Gateway, and that was like sort of an
on-rails experience because Nifty
Gateway handled all the contract writing
for the smart contracts, which is what
they're known as on NFTs. You get the
smart contracts, which allow you to
interact with that piece of art, let's
say, to give that piece of art
properties from who owns it to what can
be done with it. There's all kinds of
amazing things that you can do. Now,
that was my first exposure. And I began
to learn about the underlying
technology. As I learned about the
underlying technology by watching all
these YouTube videos, by going in to
Twitter and Clubhouse and listening to
people talk about it, and watch people
coding in Solidity, like actually trying
to learn about the basics of the coding
so that I could understand what the
technology was capable of. Then, once I
did my first drop, again that on-rails
program where a lot of it was done for
me, but I began to really understand
what this was, and I had a couple months
of learning under my belt. Then I went
out and found my own coder and said,
"Okay, here's the thing that I want to
build." And I've spent the last 6 months
building renders, which is that
marketplace that I was talking about for
anime and video game art, uh which as
I'm recording this it hasn't launched
yet, but it will be launching soon. And
so, in that, now you start really
getting under the hood. Now, I'm working
with a tech team, it's not like I'm
coding it myself, but as you interview
people trying to figure out who knows
their stuff, you start meeting people
that give you confidence that they
really know what they're talking about.
And maybe you have This is exactly what
I did. I had some people auditing other
people. So, you just find these people
slowly. I cannot tell you how many
people I've interviewed and how long it
took to begin cobbling this stuff
together, but it's extremely powerful.
As you spend that time asking questions,
not being afraid to look stupid, you get
a little bit more information. Again,
first it's learning the words, then it's
figuring out, in the case of tech, who
actually knows what they're doing from a
coding perspective. YouTube unto itself
is one of the greatest inventions in
modern history. The fact that any of us
could go on right now and take an MIT
course for free on YouTube. If you type
in cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, Ethereum,
whatever, DeFi, anything that you want
into YouTube, you're going to get a slew
of results. In the beginning, you want
to look for crowd validation. So, what's
got a lot of views? That's going to be a
great place to start. Now, it may have a
lot of views and still be worthless, but
it's a very good place to start. When
you're learning anything new, first you
need to understand the language. So,
every new area, industry, topic, all of
that
is going to have its own vernacular, its
own jargon.
And to really begin to understand it,
you have to know what people are
actually talking about. So, first it's
just, "Hey, we're going to watch a bunch
of content and we're going to begin to
learn the words that people use." Now,
part of the reason that I suggest doing
this on YouTube versus say books is that
the publication cycle is very long and
things in this space are changing so
rapidly that personally, I probably only
watch about 5% of the content that I
consume on the topic of cryptocurrency
is more than a week old.
So, I'm always talking about kind of
venture-backed startups. I don't know
what it's like to start a restaurant or
something. It could be very different.
But, um
if you're doing a technology company,
usually you're talking about something
that doesn't yet exist and you're trying
to get investors, employees, and all
kinds of people
um excited about this thing that doesn't
exist. And then um you go home after
working extremely hard
and you're like, "Oh, it still doesn't
exist."
And I'm just here alone.
Um
and so, it's it's very hard to um
to continuously be
be kind of uh
have this energy to keep to keep
something going. And with Numerai, I
mean, we've had
like the there was this huge crypto
crash in 2018 and
areas and and market-neutral funds have
had a really tough time. So, there's
been so many times where you you would
quit.
Um
but then the last 2 years, it's like uh
so glad we didn't quit.
Why didn't you quit though at the
hardest part?
Because I I just knew I wanted to
Something I say to entrepreneurs is,
don't start a company unless you're
prepared to make it your life's work.
And that's gets around so many of the
problems that people have. Like, they
might start a company in an industry
that they don't even like.
Cuz they think, well, I'll just do it
for 2 years and then I'll sell the
company.
Oh, yes, I did exactly that.
And uh and then it's like not long-term
and it's like
So, if you if you have it in your in
your in your game plan that you're going
to be doing this for a long time, it
changes your whole mind. Um you don't
want to hire somebody who you don't
really like because you know that
you might have to you know, it's not
going to work. And if you expect them to
work with them for a very long time,
you'll hire better people. And all your
decisions will be much longer term. Um
we've had so many things where uh
there's so many opportunities to follow
some
some new fashion or something.
And uh we've always had a lot of
resistance to anything that doesn't make
perfect sense for the long long term.
And that's such a nice thing to rely on,
too.
You want to create an NFT that's
awesome. Now, that could be an awesome
piece of art. It could be an amazing bit
of utility and the image is very, very,
very basic and simple, but there are
places that you can go that will allow
you to mint your own piece. I'm pretty
sure OpenSea will let you mint.
Impact Theory is we have a sister
company called Renders, which is an NFT
marketplace for anime and video game
art.
And there for people that are focused on
that kind of art, you can mint.
And what minting is is taking a JPEG, an
image, doesn't have to be a JPEG, could
be
movie file like an MP4,
but you're taking a media file of some
kind and you're putting it on the
blockchain. Now, sometimes, and this
will very quickly get way too
complicated, but I'll just give you a
sort of little hint about how this
works. So,
if you go to some place like Renders or
you go to OpenSea,
we make it easy for you to mint. So,
it's like we take all the complexity out
of it. For you, it's just a button.
But,
what's happening behind the scenes can
get far more complicated, which you can
either, if it's a really small file, and
I mean really small, you can actually
store it on the blockchain, and this
will be different by blockchain. I'm
speaking
primarily about Ethereum right now. So,
you can, if it's very small, you can put
it directly on the blockchain. So,
something like CryptoPunks actually
lives on the blockchain.
And
if it's a larger file, then what you're
going to do is you're going to put a
hash, don't worry about what that is,
you're going to put a hash on the
blockchain that points at the file,
which resides somewhere else, typically
something called IPFS, so InterPlanetary
File System.
Again, you don't have to worry about
what that means for now, but just know
that you have this thing on the
blockchain that says, "Yeah, that thing
over there, stored on that server,
that's the real one."
And so, that's how you're able to have a
large file that's it's impossible
financially to put that on the
blockchain. So, you have this thing that
verifies the actual asset, which is over
on a server somewhere else.
When I look at Bitcoin, what I see is
something that I can own, right? There
will only ever be 21 million of these.
Now, like anything, as Noah Yuval Noah
Harari says, even money is just a story,
right? It's a fiction that we all tell,
and it only has value when we agree that
it has value. So, Bitcoin has that same
sort of Achilles heel, that if tomorrow
everybody stopped believing that owning
that has any value, then it would have
no value.
But, we have this ultra-scarce thing
that the last 10 years have proven
people believe has value, and you can
own a piece of that. And as we go, if it
is true that more and more people will
pour into this digitization of
economic value, essentially, then that
those 21 million units are going to
become hyper-scarce and hyper-valuable.
Now, the great news is that you can
fractionalize this, so you don't have to
own one, you can own some tiny, tiny,
tiny
fraction of it. But, now you you have
ownership, so you're able to buy
something now that you can own as it
appreciates in value, and then you can
sell it later. And so, it becomes just
this buy and wait game that real estate
maybe still is, but that's why real
estate has worked over time. You owned
it, you could also live in it, which is
certainly advantageous, and then the
expectation was that it would go up in
value. When I think about
Ethereum,
at first I was like, okay, I like how
much, you know, we haven't even talked,
we haven't named Metcalfe's law. You've
talked about it, but this how you can
value something based on its network
adoption curve. And so, I could see
there was something going there, and
then when I got into NFTs, I realized I
just had to buy a bunch of Ethereum to
use it. And so, I was like, okay, well,
wait a second. If I'm over here like
scrambling just to buy it to spend it,
I'm like, this is me being able to buy
into the dollar when it's like new and
nobody's sure if we're going to use it.
I thought, whoa, I would take that
opportunity. So that's how I see the
difference in the two. One is just sort
of straight ownership of something and
then one is like, well, I know people
use this and because people use it and
there's controls around the supply that
the odds are that it will go up in
value.
Ethereum's kind of like owning a part of
the internet.
It's
as you said, I mean,
everybody has to use Ethereum basically
that uses this crypto rails unless
you're just in the Bitcoin world.
But everything that we've talked about
and everybody will have even if you're
not very familiar with the space will
have heard the term DeFi or NFTs or
tokens. And basically most of that is
still being built on Ethereum. And as
you said, the network, so what is this
Metcalfe's law that you and I have
referred to?
Metcalfe's law is
it really started to become understood
in the '80s and then much more so as
mobile phone networks started, these
giant connected networks, right? Because
digital technology allowed networks to
connect. Before it's humans, we couldn't
connect with each other in the same way.
So networks connect with mobile phones
and suddenly they explode in value, you
know, all these phone companies, huge
companies.
And if you added them all up around the
world, they'd be worth tens of trillions
probably. We just don't even think of it
in those terms cuz they're fragmented
networks.
Then the internet comes along, this free
network, and everybody builds on top of
it and they create network effects like
the most classic example is Facebook.
Facebook connects us with friends and
family and in exchange they get your
data, they sell you adverts, and they
so you've got a bunch of people using
it,
bunch of businesses now building on it,
and this advertising monetization
structure. Shareholders get rich, the
uh you know, you and I get to
unfortunately meet somebody from
university that we don't want to talk to
that we met 20 years ago and we're now
connected with again, you know, it's
that.
But the network that Ethereum and
Bitcoin does is different. You're the
owner of the network and the user.
So as a user like you said, with the
NFT, you're actually owning a share of
the network itself.
So everybody who uses it owns a part of
it.
Therefore, if the network's going to get
used a lot,
you're all going to get rich and the
value of the network's going to go up
massively.
The reason that I'm so obsessed with
NFTs is that
it is going to change
the world in the same profound way that
the internet changed the world.
So I want you to imagine
as the technology begins to integrate
all the different ways that it will show
up in your life. And my favorite example
to give people now is AR.
So right now, there are AR apps. You can
take out your phone, you can point your
phone at different things and images
will appear.
And in the future,
what appears when you point your phone
at it or when Apple gives us Apple AR
glasses, let's say that we're walking
through a mall. So not even something we
think of as being connected to the
internet. But we go to the mall and you
know, they've got those
um posters on the wall
um that, you know, have advertisements
or they have directories that you you
can find all the different things in the
mall. Now imagine that those are blank.
And or they have a QR code on them. And
when you hold your phone up or look at
them in your glasses, it reads that QR
code and now based on the NFTs that you
have in your wallet that are already
connected to your glasses or to your
phone, it's going to populate that based
on the NFTs that you have. So imagine
you have that Impact Theory NFT
and I know, hey, if you go to this store
in this mall, you can actually get a
special discount that we've negotiated
with them.
It's going to be things like that. Or,
hey, you're walking through the
metaverse. So, now the digital version
of a mall or whatever, a game, and
you're walking by a door, and you're
there with your friends, and you look at
the door. This could be same at the
mall, same in the metaverse, right? You
look at that ad, and you see an Impact
Theory logo. Your friend looks at it,
and they don't see an Impact Theory
logo. Why? Because they didn't get one
of the Impact Theory NFTs. You're in the
metaverse, a door appears for you, but
not for your friend, and there's an
Impact Theory logo on it. You're like,
"Whoa, that's weird. Do you see the
door?"
The other person doesn't see it. You see
it, you open, you go in for some kind of
exclusive experience, exclusive offer,
whatever. There are a million ways that
this is going to manifest, but that
exclusive access, getting advanced
copies of things, getting advanced
information, exclusive groups,
discounts, all of the above and more.