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I Ran 50 Kilometers Through Rome's Stoic Sites

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The narrator embarks on an ambitious 50-kilometer run through Rome, aiming to visit significant sites associated with Stoic philosophy while testing the limits of his endurance. The central theme of the journey is the Stoic belief that engaging in difficult challenges is inherently beneficial for personal growth, rather than being done merely to impress others or win competitions. By pushing himself physically, the runner reinforces what the Stoics call the "inner citadel," a metaphorical fortress of mental strength and resilience that protects one from external chaos. This internal fortitude is cultivated through discipline and the willingness to endure hardship, serving as a reservoir of power that can be drawn upon when facing life's inevitable difficulties. Throughout the run, the narrator reflects on historical landmarks that illustrate Stoic virtues, such as Hadrian's Tomb, which represents the concept of an inner stronghold, and the Column of Marcus Aurelius, which stands as a testament to enduring accomplishment rather than seeking glory. He visits the Circus Maximus to contemplate the virtue of *sophrosyne*, or moderation, drawing parallels between the charioteer who must balance speed and control to navigate tight turns and the individual who must pace themselves in life to avoid burnout. The journey also touches upon the Via Appia, where ancient stones worn by emperors and modern vehicles alike serve as a reminder of the relentless flow of time and the transient nature of human existence, echoing Seneca's reflections on aging and the inevitability of change. As the run progresses, the narrator encounters setbacks like getting lost and running behind schedule, which he uses to demonstrate the Stoic practice of preparing for the unexpected. He emphasizes that true courage involves not just a single moment of bravery but also the day-to-day commitment to persist even when things go wrong or do not match one's original plan. Reaching the turnaround point and eventually completing the race despite physical exhaustion, he realizes that the most significant growth often occurs in the final stages of a challenge when one must rely on accumulated momentum and willpower rather than initial enthusiasm. Upon returning to his starting point, the narrator reflects on how taking this risk enabled him to transition from a corporate career to becoming a writer, proving that life's best opportunities lie beyond the comfort zone. He observes the tombstones along the Via Appia as reminders of people who thought they had more time but failed to act, contrasting their hesitation with his own decision to embrace uncertainty. Ultimately, the experience provides him with a clearer understanding of his own capabilities and reinforces the Stoic lesson that by doing hard things and accepting risks, one builds the resilience necessary to navigate life's challenges with grace and fortitude.
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I'm going to run the furthest I've ever run in my life. I'm going to run 50 kilometers through the streets of Rome, the eternal city. And I'm going to pass some of the most important stoic sites in the world as I do it. But why? That's the question. Why? Why am I going to run 50k? Because it's hard. That's the whole point. The Stoics said that doing hard things was good for you. Along the run, I'm going to stop at a dozen or so places that are not just significant in terms of the history of Stoic philosophy, but illustrative of this idea of why we do hard things, what those hard things [music] can teach us. I'm starting at this place we booked on Airbnb here in the center of Rome and I'm going to be finishing there roughly 50 km or 31 miles later. So now it's just a question and this is ultimately what stoicism is is am I going to do it? [music] >> [music] [music] >> So Mark Celius was buried in there. This is known as Hrien's tomb. But I think fittingly a a after Marcus and Antonyinus and Hadrien are buried there becomes a castle. It's a castle here on the Tyber River protecting Rome from invasion becomes a citadel which is actually one of the most powerful images in Stoke philosophy. the idea of the inner citadel. Yeah, it's great to have fortresses like this, but the real fortress has to be inside, right? The toughness inside that the thing you retreat to, the thing that protects you. And and and when we do hard things, [music] when we train, when we push ourselves physically, that's what we're doing. We're we're reinforcing, we are building that inner citadel. And that that inner citadel is what you draw, that inner reservoir of strength. [music] What Thomas Payne said of George Washington that it it was this cabinet of fortitude. That's what protects us from the things that are happening outside. that that's what we draw on when things are really hard. So when we're doing hard things, that's what we're doing. We're developing that inner citadel. Look, do do we do hard things cuz we want to impress people? Do we do hard things cuz we want to beat other people? Do we do hard things cuz we want trophies? No, that is not why. Behind me is one of the great trophies of history. It's Marcus Aurelius's victory [music] column. It's what they put up in honor of his victories in the Marcomomanic Wars. It's 400 feet of carvings. It's stretches almost 200 feet in the air. It's uh it's it's a towering feat of accomplishment literally carved in stone. You know what? He wasn't around to enjoy it. He died before it finished. [music] And then in the 15th century, a pope knocked him off and put St. Paul up on top. and they they put a new uh a new inscription at the bottom and they wrongly attributed the victory to someone else, which is the point. Trophies are not for you. You do hard things because doing hard things is good for you. The benefit is baked in in having done them. That's why I like doing challenges like this, not races, not [music] competitions. I like doing challenges where the victory is what I get out of it. [music] So the great line about this statue from the Soviet dissident Joseph to Bradzky. He walked up here one early morning and he said, "If Marcus Aurelius is antiquity, it is we who are the ruins." I think he's just sort of marveling at this great man who 2,000 years ago in the pages of his journal he was writing notes to himself about controlling his temper, about getting up early, quenching his desires, his urges, about being kind to people, about working hard. And he says fight to be the person that philosophy tried to make you. He didn't want to be imperialized. He didn't want to be stained purple by all the accutrama of of power, the sycophants around him, people worshiping him as a god. He wanted to be good. He wanted to be decent, which is ultimately like the hardest thing to do in the world. Uh especially when you are the most powerful person in the world. I I love I love the statue. It's worth a run anytime you're in Rome. You come up these big gradual steps and then suddenly you're uh you're at the top. There's also a quirk. This statue that's not the original. The original's inside the capital line museum right there. But it's a quirk of history that had even survived. The Christians who who had good reason not to like Marcus Res. They would have destroyed this had they known. They thought it was Constantine, the first Christian emperor. So they didn't destroy it. So they kept it. So, there were something like 25 equestrian statues in antiquity that we know of. All of them are gone except for this one. This one endures, and it's totally by accident. There's a little bit of gallows humor in this, too, because uh I still have the furthest that I've ever run to go. There's a stoic name of Griffinus who's banished from Rome by the emperor for running a foul of him. He's banished by Nero. And uh when he's told he's he's gonna he's going to have to leave, he just says, "Okay, we'll have her lunch on the road." So that's kind of stoicism is like he take it all with a shrug or a smile because what are you going to do? You got to be prepared for things to go wrong. And they they just did. I just got lost. I did a onem loop in the wrong direction. I not only knew something like this would happen, I figured it would happen right here. When we do hard things, we are prepared for them to be harder than even than we are anticipating. It's like Eisenhower said, how plans are worthless, but planning is everything. for the STS. If you're like, "This is all the gas I have in the tank. This is all I'm capable of doing. I need everything to go right." You're in a real vulnerable position. But if you're ready for everything to go wrong, everything to go sideways, well, you'll be pleasantly surprised when that doesn't happen. And you won't be unpleasantly surprised if it does happen. That's what Senica was saying, that the unexpected blow lands heaviest. If I was lost and disoriented and mad at myself right now, this would be harder than it is. But it's not so bad. I just got to go down here, go here, and uh we'll be good to go. >> [music] >> So, one thing we know about the Stokes is that they hated the coliseum. They hated the violence. They hated the the mob mentality of it. They hated the brutality, the the mindlessness of it. Senica talks about how degrading and gory and disgusting what happened on the floor of the coliseum was. Marcus really supposedly would read his philosophy or write in meditations in his in his box. He was obligated to be there for work, but he didn't like it. That's not to say that they didn't understand the power of a good sports metaphor. Mark said, "Life isn't a dance. It's more like a wrestling match. You have to be dug in and ready for sudden attacks." In another passage of meditations, he talks about being like those gladiators who are torn apart, bloody, begging to come back the next day. He he didn't actually mean that as a positive. He he meant like they needed to change that there were that that life was telling them something. It was it was beating them up. It was destroying them and and they weren't going in the right direction. The the point is I think they would have liked the Roosevelt's idea of the man in the arena. They didn't actually like the arena, but they liked being the man in the arena. They understood that life was tough, that life was difficult, that it was always challenging us. So this is Circus Maximus. The Colosseum is obviously what people think of when they think of Rome, but this is where the sports happened. This was the center of Roman athletic life. Something like 250,000 spectators could fit in here. These chariots would come zipping and zipping zipping by. And and one of the most powerful images in the stoic virtues comes from here from circus maximus. The idea of soprina that the chariot racer sometimes you're pulling the horse back reigning them in. Sometimes you're getting them to go faster and faster and faster. And then the art of steering this rickety chariot trying to make the tight turns. It's an incredibly difficult sport. And so the the image of the charioteer was emblematic for the stoics of the the art of the good life of temperance of moderation of sophracina which you know any kind of challenge requires of you. You have to train but you can't train too hard overtraining causes injury. You can't push yourself too hard. You have to pace yourself to be able to hit your your marks, your benchmarks, all of which I'm thinking about right now. And now I get to run a little bit on the actual track cuz you can come down and do it which is pretty incredible. >> [music] >> All right, now the pavers on the uh Aian way start. These are rough, man. But it's hard to complain about the fact that you're running on a road that is thousands of years old. The stones have been here so long, they have grooves of wagon wheels in them. That could have been from Marcus Aurelius. Could have been from every emperor ever. Could have been Senica. Could have been Epictitus. Look, these stones were also worn down by Allied jeeps and tanks and they retook Italy town by town. And then uh you know, here we go. We get to run along them ourselves. It's still here. kind of gives you the sense [music] that Marcus really is talked to back just the rhythms of history. Just one generation leading seamlessly into the next one after another somewhere around here. I have a vague sense memory of it. I was riding my bike with my wife along the Abian way. I pulled over on the side. I hadn't planned it. We're just hanging [music] out. We've been together a long time. And I just I just said, "Hey, you think we should get married at some point?" This isn't a formal ask, but are you seeing this go the same direction I'm I am? [music] And uh we've been married uh 11 years now. You know, when we talk about doing hard things when we talk about courage, it's not just physical stuff, but [music] also the moral courage to put yourself out there. Most of the things you want in life, most of the good things in your life, the best [music] things in your life are on the other side of some little bit of moral courage. It's like that movie where Matt Damon says, "All it takes is 20 seconds of courage." [music] 20 seconds of insane bravery to change the course of your life. You know, it's the decision to walk across the room and say hi to someone. It's the decision to raise your hand and volunteer for something. It's the decision to hit publish on something. It's the decision to go out for something, to ask for that promotion, to put your hat in the ring. It's the decision to tell someone that you love them, that you want to be with them. [music] It's the decision also the day-to-dayness of sticking with it even when it's hard, even when you go, "What am I doing?" Even when it's not totally what you imagined, right? There's the doing the hard things. There's the 20 seconds of of insane bravery and commitment, the leap. Then there's also the day-to-dayness of it. And I [music] do think that's why exercise and physical challenges and you know doing big scary things is is a great metaphor. All growth is a leap in the dark. So supposedly this is Senica's tomb. We don't know for certain. It's got no inscriptions and uh it's here on the Aion way. I am almost 13 mi in. Feeling pretty good. The last time I was here was I don't know almost 12 13 years ago. One of my favorite lines from Senica is he talks about how he comes back to the house that he grew up at and uh the trees are starting to die around it and he wants to criticize the caretaker for not taking care of them and the the caretaker says, "What are you talking about? These trees were planted when you're born. [music] They're dying cuz they're old." And this is when Senica realizes that he's old. that we can see sometimes in nature the passing of time that is uh invisible to us because we see ourselves in the in the mirror each day. Uh I was looking at a picture of myself that I took here 12 13 years ago whenever I was here last and you know I feel the same. I feel great. I feel better than I did then. But but you look at it and you go oh there's more gray hairs. There's more wrinkles. You could see the the last 10 years. I wouldn't say they've been hard, but they've been a lot. They've been a lot for all of us, right? And so sometimes coming back to a place that you've [music] been is a really good reminder of that momentum more. There's another stoic concept there how we never step in the same river twice. But the point is the river is passing us by that. Mark talks about time being this vicious unrelenting ceaseless almost merciless flow of events faster and faster and faster and it's taking [music] us with us. So that's what I'm thinking about here at Senica's tomb. I wonder if he knew that his plays would still be read 2,000 years later. I wonder if he knew that his grave would get worn down by events and eventually forgotten. I don't know. These are great stoic things to think about. Here [music] I am 15.64 in. So this is basically the turnaround point. [music] I'm feeling pretty good. Feel hydrated. The shade has been nice. It's getting hot. I'm way behind schedule load. It's 8:40 already, so I'm already 3 hours and 40 minutes into this. I will say the the the stopping and filming. I didn't quite budget for how much time this is going to take. But I got some really good advice from someone who did a run like this before. He said, just let it take however long it takes. You're you're not going to be glad you rushed through it. He said, "Take your time. Stop. Admire the sights. Soak it in. If you have to walk, you have to walk. The point isn't to win at your hobbies. The point is to do it, to have fun doing it, to to to experience it, to be there for it. You don't rush through other things that are pleasurable. And then for some reason, physical activity, we try to get done as fast as possible. So, uh, almost 16 mi in, taking a little bit of a pause, and then, uh, I'm going to turn around and go back. >> [music] [music] >> You know you're doing something crazy when when you think only seven miles left. But that's where I am. 7 miles left. But that's kind of the good thing. When you train, you push yourself. You raise your threshold higher and higher until what used to seem like a lot now only seems like a little. Mark talks about practice even what seems impossible. He talks about, you know, putting the l the reins of the horse in the opposite hands, getting practice, doing it the hard way, doing hard things. So then when you uh are in the middle of a hard thing, things that you used to think were too hard, they actually look forward to I've officially done a marathon. So, I have fiveish or so miles left. My final thought as I get through the home stretch is this idea from Epic Jetus. says um you know whatever difficulties you face understand what resources you have inside you mark maybe he was ripping on that exact passage you would talk about this in meditations he says like what are you going to meet the problems of tomorrow with the same thing you met the problems with yesterday with the same weapons the same tools how am I going to get through the last six miles I mean the same willpower and strength and training that I got through the first 26 miles and and honestly this is my this is my favorite part First off, because you know they say it's not really pushing yourself and do you get to your limits. It's really [music] after you get tired and that point that you keep going. That's where the sort of the muscle and the strength and the fortitude is earned. But like when I'm working on a book, it's like the first two/3 I say even the first, you know, 80% of it. That's the really hard part. It's the last 20%, the last third, when it's downhill, when you know that you're going to make it as long as you don't quit. Like, you now know that you're you're operating under some momentum. You've crossed most of the difficulties off. Now, it's just like some some people say, you know, the last 10% [music] takes 40% out of you. And that's true. But I also think you're in a rhythm. You you have this sense of what you're capable because of what you've just done. And uh you just got to see it through, which is where I got to go now. took the turn. Well, I did it just barely. I was dying at the end. That was a limp across the finish line. I'll tell you what, the limit is about 29. The limit's about 30 exactly 29 and a half. That's where I lost it. You know they say um it always takes longer than you expect even when you take this law into account. [music] I don't I mean it took much longer than I thought. So it is much hotter than I thought. Thus the intersection of it all. My son ran the last quarter mile with me. She's just the [music] best. To think I asked my wife if she wanted to get married somewhere along the Aian way. And then all these years later, I'm finishing a run on partly on that road, my son is finishing with me. I'm a very lucky person. And now I have a slightly better sense of what I'm capable of and what I got in the tank. And now uh now I got to rest. >> Hey Sam, >> I'm dying. >> Yeah. >> How does this take 6 and 1/2 hours? >> Well, that's not a very nice question, is it? >> So, we started this apartment. We uh booked on Airbnb this morning and here we are. 31 miles back where we started. It's actually pretty incredible. Look at this. Um was built like 500 years ago. These are all tombstones. It's kind of a memorial. The Stoics would say just like the people on the uh on the Aion way, every single one of these monuments is for someone who thought they had more time, put things off, who maybe left something on the table. Anyways, that's what I'm that's what I've been thinking as I walk through this every day. But it's really been an incredible place to stay. And it's funny because I actually started my writing career. first house my wife and I bought. We would host it on Airbnb when we would travel. And it kind of is what helped me transition from being a corporate person to a writer is we bought this house and then list it while we were gone and then I'd work there during the week and we rent it out on the weekends. That was like how we paid for it. And that's what helped me take the risk, the jump to do the obstacles the way. And my publisher was not super excited about a book about an obscure school of ancient philosophy, but I thought life's too short. They're going to pay me something. and so I might as well do it. I'll figure out a way to make it work financially. And I did. And all this everything that's happened since is on the other side of taking that that risk.