Video summary
The speaker begins by issuing a public apology for previous inaccuracies regarding red light therapy protocols, clarifying that while his product recommendations and wavelength advice remain valid, his understanding of treatment duration and dosage has evolved. He explains that the optimal dose for anti-aging and skin rejuvenation on the face is between 5 and 9 Joules per square centimeter, a range supported by scientific research. Many users mistakenly believe that higher power output equates to better results, often running high-intensity panels for ten minutes or more. However, this approach frequently delivers doses far exceeding the optimal window—sometimes up to ten times the ideal amount—which can lead to diminishing returns or adverse effects like skin dryness, irritation, and hyperpigmentation rather than the desired collagen stimulation.
The core argument presented is that red light therapy operates on a biphasic dose-response curve, meaning that too much energy can be just as detrimental as too little, potentially causing oxidative stress or inhibiting repair pathways. High-output panels designed for deep tissue treatment of muscles and joints are not suitable for the delicate facial skin due to its thinness, curvature, and sensitivity around the eyes. Unlike a mask, which provides controlled coverage with lower radiance specifically calibrated for facial rejuvenation, flat panels scatter light broadly and can deliver uneven doses that overshoot the productive range. The speaker uses an analogy of cooking: just as turning up the heat significantly shortens cooking time changes the texture and outcome of food, delivering energy too rapidly to the face disrupts the gentle biological signal needed to trigger fibroblast activity without causing thermal buildup or discomfort.
To address these issues, the speaker introduces his new daily protocol which optimizes efficiency while ensuring safety and efficacy for both the face and the body. His method involves using a full-body panel for ten minutes while wearing a dedicated LED mask that acts as a shield, filtering out excess energy to deliver the precise dose required for facial skin. After removing the mask, he treats the back of his body with the same panel, allowing him to achieve comprehensive coverage in a single session without overexposing his face. For those who do not prioritize facial aesthetics but still wish to avoid damage, he suggests lowering the panel's intensity or increasing the distance to stay within safe limits. Ultimately, the conclusion is that users must select the right tool for their specific goal; while panels are excellent for deep tissue work, dedicated masks are necessary for fine-tuning the delicate biology of the face, and more is not always better in photobiomodulation.
Read the full video transcript
I have to make an apology. I've been
wrong with my red light therapy
recommendations. Not with my product
recommendations. I still like my Rouge
G4s, my Biomaxes, Chromas, current
bodies, and not with wavelength
recommendations either. Red in the 630
to 660 range and near infrared and 830
range is still what you want for optimal
red light therapy benefits, but I've
been wrong with my protocol
recommendations. Yep, I kind of stuffed
up. So, um, as a result of my new
understanding, discovery, whatever you
may want to call it, I've actually
changed how I do red light therapy on a
daily basis. So, I do need to explain
everything first, but at the end of this
video, I'll share my new and improved,
scientifically backed daily red light
therapy protocol with you all. So, hang
around for that. Now, let's rewind it a
bit. Last year, as I tried to find the
best LED mask on the market, I realized
first I needed to determine what the
best dose of red light was for
anti-aging benefits on the skin, in
particular the facial skin. And what and
what I found is that the perfect dose of
red light for anti-aging and skin
rejuvenation benefits is around a dose
of 5 to 9 jewels over centime squared.
Now, if you don't understand the
technical terms or the numbers, just
bear with me. Everything will make sense
by the end of this video. Also, if you
don't care about LED masks or your skin
or appearance and you just want red
light therapy to help with cognitive
function or recovery in the gym, you
still need to listen to this entire
video. It is important and it will
impact how you use your devices and even
what devices you buy. So, yeah, hang
around. This is an important video. I'm
affiliated with some of the companies
mentioned in this video and I will earn
a commission if you buy through my links
or discount codes. Products were
provided to me free of charge and all
opinions are my own. This is not medical
advice. Okay, so to explain all of this,
let's go back to the optimal dose of red
light therapy for the face. I'm saying
between 5 and 9 jewels over centime
squared. This has come after a deep dive
into the research looking at the science
around mechanisms of action and also
what experiments have proven to be
effective for treating fine lines,
wrinkles, skin texture, skin tone and
all those things you want when it comes
to appearance. Now the 5 to 9 jewels
over centime squared, this is the total
amount of light delivered to an area on
the skin. And one way to deliver that
particular dose is to have LEDs emitting
15 matt over a centimeter squared of
energy and run that LED for 10 minutes.
10 minutes is a standard treatment time
for a decent LED mask. Think your
current body series 2 or your maid red
light mlow mask here. If you use it for
20 minutes then the dose doubles. If you
use it for 5 minutes the dose halves.
Now, if we use a mask that is quite
powerful, say it is three times more
powerful and emits 45 m over centime
squared. When we run that for 10
minutes, we're going to get a dose of 27
jewels, which is well beyond the 5 to9
jewels that the research has shown to be
optimal for skin and anti-aging
benefits. Now, look, we have lots of
articles on this topic over at light
theapyinssiders.com. So, check them out
for a background. The science and the
numbers on skin rejuvenation and beauty
are not the topic of this particular
video. Now, what if this mask was
emitting 80 m over centimeters squared
and we use that for 10 minutes? We'd end
up with a dose of 48 jewels, which is
nearly 10 times the ideal amount for
skin and beauty benefits. And that 80 m
figure I used before isn't just a random
number I pulled. It's actually quite an
important number. And I'll explain why
soon. So, what is the issue with
treating the face with 10 times more
energy that's needed? Well, you push
past the productive dose range of red
light therapy very quickly. And not only
will you see no improvements, you could
actually see issues such as skin
dryness, irritation, rashes, or even
hyperpigmentation flare-ups. This is
when you start seeing spots on the skin.
Uh, by the way, yes, I have freckles, or
as my uncle used to call them, fly
boobs. I have had them since I was about
3 or four and my children who are also
that age have freckles now as well. So,
it's purely genetic. Okay. So, you might
be thinking, well, Alex, I've watched a
lot of your mask reviews. I've even
checked out the data in your excellent
mask shopping tool, but none of the
masks are putting out 80 m over centime
squared. So, what's the problem? The
problem is a lot of red light therapy
panels put out 80 m over centime
squared. Think Rouge, Block Light, Huga,
Maidlight, Cara, Platinum LED. If you
look at my panel shopping tool, all of
these panels are emitting around 80 or
90 m at 6 in. And most people run them
for 10 minutes or even longer. Even if
you were to run one of these panels for
5 minutes and stand double the distance,
say 12 in away from it, you're still
well over the ideal dosing range, at
least for skin and beauty benefits. You
see, for facial beauty benefits, the
case against using an 80 m over centime
squared panel at 6 in for 10 minutes is
not that red or near infrared light is
bad. Not at all. It's that this
particular protocol is overdoing it.
It's the wrong tool. It's not the right
device and it's not the right protocol
to treat the face. Panels aren't
designed to treat fine lines and
wrinkles and boost collagen and blood
flow around the eyes, an area that has
very thin skin by the way. Nor are they
designed to treat only the top 1 or 2
millimeters of the skin. Panels are
designed to treat muscles, joints,
cartilage, ligaments, organs, bone
marrow, deep tissue, and over a large
surface area. We don't want to treat our
face like a knee joint or a quad muscle.
And this is a very important point and
it starts explaining why my personal
protocol is changing. So bear with me
for a little bit longer because I will
map this out and explain my new
protocol. So when buying a red light
therapy device, it is very easy to get
caught up in the power output numbers.
You'll see millows or watts and more is
better, right? But that's not true. And
not only is more not better, often the
numbers you see on a product's website
are very flawed. Listen to my interview
with Mike from Light Lab International
for more on this or just read any of our
articles on dosing to see how flawed a
lot of these numbers are. So when you
think of red light therapy or photobi
modulation as it's properly known, think
of it as a signal to the cells of the
body. You're just trying to trigger a
mechanism. A little signal can be
useful. Too much can be stressful,
saturating the cells leading to
oxidative stress, heat production, or
simply no change whatsoever. The red
light therapy literature repeatedly
describes a bifphasic dose response. Low
to moderate doses may stimulate repair
pathways while higher doses may lose
benefit or become inhibitory. Huang
Shen, James Carol, Professor Hamlin,
their dose response review states that
lower levels often stimulate and repair
tissues much better than higher levels.
That does not prove that 48 jewels over
centime squared is harmful to your face,
but it strongly challenges the
assumption that a powerful panel for 10
minutes must be better than a weaker
panel. The key message is that dose
precision matters more than device
power. You need the right tool for the
job. A jackhammer may be great for
breaking up an old tiled pathway, but is
overkill for making a hole in your wall
to hang a picture. Now, as I alluded to
earlier, a body panel makes sense for
broad areas, back, thighs, joints,
muscle groups. But the face is very
different. The face has much thinner
skin, a lot more pigmentation risk. It's
got delicate tissue around the eyes.
It's also got awkward geometry. Think
your nose, cheekbones, lips, chin.
There's a lot of curvature. So straight
away a flat panel 6 in away is not going
to deliver a uniform dose on the face.
Some areas may actually get more light
exposure than others. Now a mask is not
automatically superior, but a
well-designed mask is solving a
different problem. It's controlled
facial coverage and more importantly at
a much lower radiance delivering a doial
range that aligns with facial
rejuvenation studies. Now what about
keeping a highowered device but
shortening the treatment time? so that
you still fall in the optimal dose
window. For example, a great mask may
emit 15 ms over 7 m squared. Using it
for 10 minutes, this leads to a 9 jewles
dosing figure. Great. But then a
highowered panel such as the new Biomax
panels, putting out 100 m over centime
squared for 90 seconds also leads to a 9
gh over centime square figure. These two
protocols deliver the same dose, but
they provide very different effects on
the body. The same total energy can mean
different cellular and thermal
contextes. Researchers emphasize that
energy density alone, the dose, can be
misleading because a radiance and time
are not always interchangeable. The
panel does not just give out more power.
It gives a different dose rate. How fast
that energy is being delivered. It's
like cooking a chicken in the oven. We
could ramp up the heat tfold to shorten
the cooking time, delivering the same
amount of net energy delivered from the
oven. But anyone that has cooked knows
that the result of that chicken is going
to be very different. For the face, that
matters because higher radiance can
increase the chance of heat buildup,
flushing, eye discomfort, pigmentation
aggravation, and of course overshooting
the red light therapy bifphasic dosing
window. Even if the skin does not feel
hot, the biological signal may no longer
be in the gentle modulation zone, the
nudging signal that we're after. They're
mostly fibroblast activity, collagen and
elastin remoduline. Uh there's local
inflammatory modulation, microirculation
in the tissue, oxidative stress
signaling, and more. Lee, it all found
post red light therapy treatment lead to
all of these things happening in the
body. But fibroblast responses are
sensitive to the dose. So the facial
goal is not to drive photons deeper into
the tissue. It is to create this
controlled nudge, this little signal to
trigger the skin biology and thus in
turn create change. A high output panel
can turn that little nudge into a shelf.
And then of course these are the eyes.
Panels expose the face from a distance
with broad photon scatter. If the device
includes near infrared, which it
probably will, the concern is that near
infrared light is less visible and can
reach the eye tissue without the same
blink aversion that happens when we're
exposed to bright visible light. This
does not mean that facial red light
therapy is inherently dangerous. In
fact, there is evidence showing how it
is beneficial for eye health. We have a
deep dive article over at light
therapyinsiders.com that covers this
topic in much more detail. By the way,
when you're over there, jump on our
newsletter because we put out much
better content that's on this YouTube
channel. So, yeah, definitely sign up.
But, of course, this does all mean that
device design and eye protection matter
more when treating. Now, for many years,
people have treated red light therapy
like this. If 10 jewels is good, 50
jewels must be better. If 20 m over
centime squared works, 80 m over centime
squared must work faster. That thinking
is borrowed from strength training,
sauna culture, supplement dosing. Hey, I
mean it's probably come from human
nature itself, right? More is better.
But red light therapy is not that
simple. More is not always better. The
better facial strategy is this. Simply
use enough light to trigger the skin
response and don't go beyond. That is
why LED red light therapy masks begin to
make sense. It's not just because it's
less powerful. It is because it's more
appropriately dosed for the job, for the
tissue you're trying to treat, for the
results you're trying to reap. So, what
is the conclusion here? Is it that
panels are bad? Of course not. And the
opposite is true. Panels deliver red
light therapy deep into the body.
There's a reason why people love their
panels, continue to use them, and share
their life-changing stories from using
them. The conclusion is that with red
light therapy, you really need to ensure
that you use the right tool for the job
you're doing. And the best tool to treat
deep tissue is very different to the
tool you need to treat fine lines and
wrinkles on the face. The panel is great
for the former. A dedicated mask is best
for the latter. Really to boil all of
this down, the issue is using highowered
panels on your face could mean you're
wasting your time and not getting any
results or worse lead to side effects
such as skin irritation, dryness, or
even hyperpigmentation issues. I hope
that all makes sense. I know that was a
bit of a journey and we took a bit of a
dive into the math and some numbers and
technical terms and yeah, I spent a bit
of time covering masks, but yeah,
hopefully it all makes sense. Now,
knowing all of this, what is my new
protocol? Well, it's simple. I like to
optimize my time. I'm a father. I've got
two kids. I run a company. I've got a
wife. I pursue my own hobbies and all
those sort of things. I don't have time
to stack multiple treatments back to
back. It's just not going to happen. But
I also want to reap the benefits of red
light therapy on my face and my full
body, my joints, all of those. So what I
do now is simple. I still use my full
body panel for 5 to 10 minutes front and
back 3 to four times a week. But when
I'm using the panel, I wear a mask. The
mask gives me the right dose on my skin,
my facial skin with the right
wavelengths, but it also blocks the
higher energy red light therapy being
emitted from the panel. So it allows me
to do two things at the same time. Get
the optimal dose for my face through the
mask while also getting the optimal dose
on my body through the panel and not
overdoing it because the mask acts as a
bit of a shield. So I do 5 10 minutes on
the front wearing this mask of course.
Then I take the mask off. I turn around
and I used the panel to treat the back
of my body. It's simple really. I mean,
it actually makes perfect sense and uh
it means I don't have to do a panel
session during the day and then a mask
session at night. I can do it all at
once in the morning. Of course, if you
don't care about facial appearance, but
you don't want to do damage to your
face, you could simply lower the panel
down so it sits below the neck level and
just treat the body. Don't worry about
the face. Later on, you may decide you
want to treat the face. You get a mask
or you may get a cognitive device and
you can treat the head. Or if you don't
want to treat deep tissue, joints,
muscles, organs, or that sort of thing,
and you just primarily want to treat the
skin for whatever reason, then buy a
panel that allows you to change the
intensity, or maybe one that has one of
these cool built-in smart modes. Put it
into skin mode, for instance. Then what
you can do is lower the intensity of
that panel right down to say 20%. And
then treat the full body, face and all,
and not worry about overdoing it in your
face. Or another approach is you stand a
good 18 inches away from the panel and
you get the same effect. There's lots of
ways to overcome this issue and the best
place to go if you're confused is to the
light therapy insidider chat tool. Here
you can explain your goals, your
concerns, what products you have or what
budget you have and it will recommend
the best protocol and products for you.
And this is based on all the literature
in red light therapy combining it with
all my product reviews and also all the
best deals available for you guys. Now,
if all of this makes sense, just hit the
like button below. Otherwise, if you
still have questions or concerns, leave
them below as well. But I know there's a
couple questions that will pop up, so I
want to address them now. Firstly, what
about my videos recommending panels over
masks for facial benefits? There's a few
things to mention here. Firstly, when I
did the most popular video on this
topic, panels weren't very powerful.
Today's panels are two or three times
more powerful than the ones I reviewed
in 2018 for instance. So even though in
hindsight these panels wouldn't be
perfect for a dosing point of view, it's
not as big of a problem as it is today.
The other thing is panels today still
offer exceptional value. You get a large
treatment area at a really good price
point. And most of the panels today have
the intensity controller. So you can
still set 6 in from the panel and just
drop the intensity down. and is going to
provide a great treatment on the face.
Now, what if you've used panels for
years and your skin's looking great?
Look, of course, I'm not going to argue
with that. It may just mean the protocol
you've been doing is not optimal. I
mean, maybe you're using a panel that
isn't as powerful as as claimed. Maybe
your face tolerance is not the same as
optimization. And yeah, maybe you were
overtreating your face, but it didn't do
any damage. Meanwhile, the body was
enjoying all of that extra light. So,
look, I hope all of that makes sense,
and I'll keep doing my best to help sort
through the science, sort through the
products, and deliver what I can to help
you guys find and use your red light
therapy devices. But what do you reckon
after all of this? Are you going to
change the way you use your red light
therapy devices? I may get to find out.