Video summary
The video tackles the controversial nature of Haki within the *One Piece* universe by responding to arguments that it is a flawed power system. The narrator acknowledges that while Haki was initially introduced as a rare ability tied to exceptional willpower, the series has evolved into an era where it dominates combat, often overshadowing Devil Fruit abilities. This shift has led to criticism that fights have become repetitive and less creative, relying too heavily on who possesses stronger Haki rather than unique character styles. However, the narrator argues that despite these issues, Haki remains conceptually one of the greatest power systems in manga because it directly correlates strength with a character's determination and refusal to give up, offering a relatable lesson about perseverance in real life.
A significant portion of the discussion focuses on the limitations imposed by Haki, which has reduced the series' infinite possibilities into a system with only three main types: Observation, Armament, and Conqueror's Haki. The narrator contends that this restriction is unfortunate because it forces characters to rely on a short skill tree where possessing all three types is often assumed for relevance, thereby diminishing the unique potential of various Devil Fruits. Furthermore, the vagueness of how Haki functions creates logical inconsistencies in battles, such as why certain Devil Fruit abilities fail against specific opponents despite their users having immense willpower. These ambiguities make it difficult for viewers to understand the mechanics of fights, leading to confusion over whether a character is using innate passive defenses or actively deploying their power.
The transcript also highlights the visual challenges presented by Haki, particularly in the anime adaptation where effects are often overly stylized and contradictory. Unlike the manga, which uses subtle cues like black lightning for Conqueror's Haki, the anime frequently employs colorful auras and massive explosions that lack clear logic, even causing animators to disagree on what is actually happening during specific scenes. This visual noise makes it nearly impossible for audiences to distinguish between different types of Haki or determine if an advanced technique is being used, turning complex battles into a confusing spectacle. Consequently, the narrator concludes that while Haki's vagueness allows the author creative freedom and prevents the system from becoming stale too quickly, it ultimately frustrates viewers by obscuring the clarity needed to appreciate the intricacies of the power system.
Read the full video transcript
Haki is one of the most iconic abilities
in all of anime. It is the manifestation
of willpower itself, responsible for
some of One Piece's greatest moments.
And yet, it's also one of the series
most controversial aspects. And today,
I'm going to answer a surprisingly
difficult question, which is, is Haki
actually good or is it not that? And
this is sort of a response to a video
titled Haki is a bad power system by SIQ
or Sik. I I don't know how to say the
name. I did watch the video though. Very
interesting. and the link will be in the
description. It's a very good video
actually and we are not here to dunk on
it because it raises very valid points.
Some of which have explanations and some
of which unfortunately do not. I myself
have mixed feelings on Haki. I always
have because I'm old, right? And I
remember when Haki was adopted by Oda
back in the day and I was very worried
about a hockey based future and now that
we live in that future, we can see if
those worries were warranted or not.
Being almost three decades long, One
Piece has gone through some clearly
definable errors of power systems. Of
course, they have no official terms, so
I'm going to make them up. But the
original era is what I would refer to as
the rare fruit era. These were the very
early days where there were only a
handful of devil fruit powers. We almost
never encountered them and most of our
fruit-based quotota was met by Luffy and
he was largely fighting against normal
opponents. We didn't even think about
devil fruits too much because there
there was nothing to think about.
However, as time moved on, we
transitioned into the common fruit era,
where suddenly just about everyone had a
fruit ability, and there is an argument
to be made that devil fruits became less
special and less interesting due to the
oversaturation of them. They were kind
of losing their oomph as a power system,
and at your oda very much recognized
this, which is why towards the end of
the pre-time skip era and throughout
most of post-time skip, we were well and
truly into the haki dominance era. This
was a very, very long period where devil
fruits became a secondary feature of One
Piece and it almost didn't matter if a
character was a fruit user or not.
Having one was more like having an
optional cosmetic in a game. It was some
fun flavor, but it didn't really affect
gameplay. And the main criticism of this
era, of course, was the overemphasis of
Haki making One Piece fights boring
because more often than not, the fights
were decided by who had the stronger
Haki. And I'm not sure if I would
personally make that argument, but
anecdotally, I have seen people accusing
this era of One Piece of losing its
creativity in fights and becoming a bit
more streamlined like Dragon Ball
because characters were mostly operating
with a now universal power system
instead of their own unique styles.
However, we exited this era when Luffy
awakened his devil fruit and gear fifth
brought an avalanche of creativity back
to One Piece fights. And whilst Haki is
still extremely relevant, devil fruits
have now made a full-on comeback.
Although I would posit that it's really
only one type of devil fruit, which is
why I'd call the era that we're in right
now the mythical devil fruit era.
Because these days for a character to
have an important power, it is almost
always a mythical devil fruit or
something that mimics a mythical devil
fruit. It has to be because it's the
only way we have to escalate at this
stage. There's only so many more times
that you can advance to the next level
of haki before it starts to feel stale.
And I now want to offer a solid defense
of Haki, which I will be doing
periodically in this video. Because
conceptually, Haki is one of the
greatest power systems that has ever
grace shown a manga because of its
direct correlation with an manifestation
of willpower. A lot of times the shownen
genre, it has some difficulties
explaining how a character suddenly
becomes stronger just because they were
more driven and got the will to win. All
of a sudden, you want it more. That's
great. I love that for you. But that
doesn't automatically mean that you can
generate more units of whatever power
you use in that series as a result. Not
logically anyway, but usually that's how
it happens. But One Piece gets around
that problem quite easily with Haki
because the more you want to win, the
more willpower you have, the more units
of Haki you will have access to. And I
would also offer that Haki is a
fantastic piece of inspiration for
anyone reading or watching One Piece
because it's not fictional power magic.
It's a hyper stylized incarnation of
something that each and every human on
the planet can tap into. If you want
something badly enough, and I mean real
bad, that you have the will to attain
it, then you will generally do better in
whatever endeavor you choose versus
those who do not have as much willpower
as you. And this applies to all aspects
of life. There is something to be said
for the very simple concept of don't
give up. And the people who don't give
up the most tend to be more successful.
And even the idea of facing something
like conqueror's hockey, it's quite
palpable in reality. If you've ever been
in a professional situation where you've
met someone whose very presence just
makes you feel smaller, that is you
being subject to someone else's
conqueror's hockey. And learning how to
not only withstand that, but also to
selectively project your own is going to
be an important skill to develop if you
wish to travel down most career paths.
To be clear, that doesn't mean be a
dick. It just means that you will need
to assert yourself to varying degrees
depending on what this chosen path is.
And the harder the path, the more you
got to manifest. And the higher up you
go in whichever path, the more people
you will meet with willpower equal to or
greater than yours. All engaged in the
race to claim whatever your industry
equivalent of the One Piece is. But
also, like most people in the One Piece
world, you don't need to use Haki. You
can go ahead. You can live a nice quiet
life if you'd like. No one's going to
judge you for it. But the option is
available for those driven enough to
take it. And that's what I love most
about Haki and what I personally find
most inspiring about it, especially
seeing it being utilized by someone like
Luffy, who has been inspiring me for
over half my life now. But before I get
into the criticisms offered by the
video, here is my main issue with Haki.
What Haki did on paper is a bit
unfortunate because it transformed a
series with a power system of infinite
possibilities. Any devil fruit could do
anything. It took that and it focused
the series onto a power system that only
has three possibilities. Observation,
armament, and conquerors. Devil fruits
have and still have unlimited potential.
But with Haki, you can only do three
things. You can punch things harder. You
can see things further. Or you can, you
know, that one. And it might be
different if every character in the
series could only access one type of
Haki. And we had a rock paper scissors
sort of system happening. You're either
born as a natural observer, armament
user, or conqueror, and each type is the
counter to another. But more often than
not, what haki boils down to is that you
need all three types to be taken
seriously as a fictional character. And
if you're not a conqueror, then it's a
default assumption that you at least at
least have access to both observation
and arament. So it's a power system of
only two options for the most part. You
either use both observation and armament
or you use all three. And if you don't
do either of those, you're just not
relevant. And because of that, during
the era of hockey dominance, a lot of
fights did start to feel a bit the same.
And I do think it's a shame that One
Piece lost some of that sense of
adventure by severely restricting the
options of its power system, which
ironically is meant to allow its
characters to expand their options by
exerting their willpower. Yes, there are
advancements. Yes, those advancements
are very cool and interesting. But even
with the advancements, Haki is a very
short skill tree. If you were presented
with the Haki skill tree in a game, you
would probably say that it's a little
bit rubbish. However, with that said,
the main argument of SIQ's video is
about the vagueness of the Haki power
system. Not that it's a bad system, just
a very poorly defined and sometimes
difficult to follow system. And I do
agree with both of those points, one of
which I have a rebuttal to. However,
let's talk some specific examples first.
One example offered by the video that I
talk about a fair bit elsewhere is the
interaction between Trafalga, Big Mom,
and Kaido during the rooftop fight on
Unigosima. Because there's a point in
that where you skid is all like
Travalga. Can you use your powers on
them? And L replies, I would have done
that already if I could. Their Haki is
so strong it's impossible to move them.
Which to some degree makes sense. Haki
was developed intentionally as a counter
to devil fruit abilities, primarily low
gear abilities, but also all of them.
However, this is never expanded on. We
don't know exactly why L can't use his
powers. Is it because Big Mom and Kaido
are manually activating their Haki to
block him? Or is it their innate haky
that's stopping his abilities from
functioning? A sort of passive ability.
The second one is a bit harder to
believe because L had to manually use
his Haki to get rid of Docu's disease
and Luffy couldn't use innate Haki to be
immune to Sugar's toy powers. That or
neither Luffy nor L were powerful enough
to do such a thing at the time. But if
Luffy and L were that far below Big Mom
and Kaido in terms of willpower, then
how did they ever beat them to begin
with? How did L use our room or any of
his awakened powers on Big Mom?
Shouldn't she have been able to block
that with her hockey manually or
passively? How come Kaido couldn't
counter any devil fruit abilities except
for law when he was still subject to
Luffy's fruit powers, kids fruit powers,
and even when Kaido got covered in
scrolls by Riso's fruit powers. So,
Kaido's haki, it is strong enough to
negate Trafalga law, but it cannot stop
Ryzo. Huge Ryzo upscale. And if we go
outside of Wano, Siq brings up the
fantastic example of Blackbeard versus
Boa Hancock. Blackbeard knew that if he
let go of her, Hancock would turn him
into stone. But surely a man of
Blackbeard's caliber could have just
actively countered her devil fruit with
his haki. It's a tricky one, but this is
one that I can try and offer an
explanation for. My idea here would be
that Blackbeard knew he wouldn't be able
to resist thinking about Hancock in a
shall we say sultry manner and so his
willpower would be overridden by his
willpower and Blackbeard knew that he
wouldn't have the inner strength to not
lust for her and so his haki may not
have worked as a result. It can be
explained, but the criticism is that it
is not clear and requires this sort of
extended discussion. Whereas it should
just be clearly defined from the get-go.
Or should it? Because swapping back to
the defense of Haki. Now, my counter to
the critique of vagueness is that the
vagueness of Haki is also the system's
greatest strength. Historically,
whenever Oda has gone out of his way to
apply a strict definition in One Piece,
it has ended up being a big mistake.
like Pel's line about the five flying
types of devil fruits which Oda recently
admitted was a mistake in the SPS of
volume 115. One of the greatest weapons
that Oda has as an author is his
vagueness because it keeps him endlessly
versatile instead of creating a strict
set of rules that he has to obey. It
allows him maximum freedom to draw One
Piece the way he wants in any given
moment. To illustrate, another critique
in the video is the idea that
Conqueror's Haki is now the counter to
the Holy Knights and how that seemingly
has no explanation yet and doesn't
necessarily make sense with everything
else we know about Conqueror's Haki.
This is the benefit of being vague
because we don't have a strict
definition of it. Oda can employ it as a
counter here, which he may not have been
able to do if 15 years ago he went and
wrote all of these detailed rules and
gave them to us long before he even knew
that he was going to create these
characters that needed a counter. And
because of how vague it is, you can
always make it make sense. In this case,
I quite like Conqueror's Haki being the
counter to Holy Knights because becoming
a Holy Knight involves forming a pact
with emu. These packs are a sign of
complete submission to emu and an
abdication of your own will. And so, the
counter to complete submission being the
unambiguous refusal to submit works
quite well for me on a conceptual level.
But the video also references a line
from Silver's Railene in chapter 597
where he explains that though you can
control the color of the Supreme King,
you can't train it to become stronger
directly. It's the embodiment of the
spirit of the user. The only way to make
it stronger is for the user to grow
stronger. With the commentary here being
that words are too vague. What is
stronger? What constitutes strength?
It's probably not physical power. Maybe
it's probably more along the lines of
willpower though, but who knows? Because
Luffy started this series with arguably
just as much willpower as he has right
now. And his conqueror's hockey, it was
non-existent back then. So, if it's not,
you know, punch power, and if it's not
for willpower, then what does it mean to
get stronger? It's not a very helpful
line to us as readers and watchers.
However, it is a very useful line for
the author who can now internally define
strength as whatever he wants andor
needs it to be. And again, I would
praise this by saying that every
character in the series has their own
definition of stronger. And we even saw
this just before the time skip. Every
Straw Hat had a different method of
becoming stronger for Luffy. Zoro had
the more straightforward approach of
becoming more physically powerful,
whereas Sanji's main goal was to get
stronger as a cook to build the bodies
of the crew. Nami's focus was on
weather, Frankie on engineering, Brooke
on music, etc. They all have their
things. So, I would say that wasn't
specific because everyone has their own
unique path to power and it was up to
Luffy to figure out how to become
stronger. However, the next criticism of
the video is the visual display of Haki.
And this one I completely agree with.
The idea that it is often hard for
readers to even know what's going on in
Haki fights. This is an issue with
observation because outside of future
site, there's usually no clear visual
indicator in the manga that a character
is using observation haki. There's a
couple of rare examples here and there
like Fuji Tora. They are not most
though. It's often just a closeup of a
character's face with an exclamation
mark. And with armament haki, this
system started out being completely
invisible in pre-time skip before moving
to the black hardening effect post time
skip. But also sometimes armament haki
is still invisible like this panel of
Luffy holding Kizaru because containing
a loia user should not be possible
without Haki and yet there is no Haki
there. Is it a mistake? Is it invisible
Haki? Is it a third thing? I don't know.
But I do think that Haki has an issue
when onethird of the system is invisible
and another third of the system is
sometimes invisible because invisibility
generally doesn't help in achieving a
sense of clarity in a visual-based
medium. But the most common source of
confusion is trying to detect when
advanced conquerors hockey is being
used. Because unless a character
outright says, "Oh, that's some advanced
cock," then it's almost never clear.
Some people try to use the black
lightning effect as a sign of it. But
that effect also gets used for armament
haki. And when a conqueror and a
non-conqueror clash like Luffy versus
Luchi, is this lightning purely Luffy's
haki or is Luchi also a conqueror? Or
are they both just slamming armament
together? Even though Luffy is a
conqueror's user, but he just might not
be using it. And all of this has led to
people measuring the thickness of the
black bolts of lightning and trying to
determine what is what through sheer
girth alone. And I'm sure that there are
going to be a lot of comments on this
video with everyone's individual ways of
telling Haki apart. But it's the fact
that we even need to have this
discussion at all that is the problem.
And while the manga has a hard enough
time with this with its black and white,
rather counterintuitively, the anime
with its color makes it even more
difficult to understand. Because Haki is
so wildly stylized in the anime to crazy
colored aura and all sorts of energy
beams that there is no logic to what's
happening on screen. There's great
examples of this everywhere, but I am
going to choose episode 1,093.
The one where Blackbeard attacks
Tfalgalore with this absolute colossal
explosion of red hockey substance, which
does happen in the manga, but not to
this degree. What happened in the manga
is like a grenade compared to the nuke
that happened in the anime. None of
these wildly stylized haki explosions
ever happen in the manga. This is
strictly anime only spectacle. And look,
they look fantastic. They're absolutely
brilliant. and the animators who
construct them. Flawless work. However,
when the key animator for this episode
was asked whether Blackbeard was using
Conqueror's Haki or not, he replied,
"Home, I am neither the director nor a
spokesperson, but as a One Piece fan and
an animator, to me, there was no
hockey used. To me, Blackbeard probably
has it, but he didn't use it here. I
rechecked the original story board and
there was no mention of color of
conquerors. Usually, as far as I'm
concerned, we use black for conquerors
hockey. So, Blackbeard probably has it
but wasn't using it. And they use black
for it, which they don't because
conqueror's haki has traditionally been
portrayed as red. But throughout the
raid, Luffy was also using gold
conqueror haki to fight against Kaido,
who was maybe trying to fight back
against it with his own purple
conqueror's haki, but we don't know. We
don't know because all of that aura
stuff, it's not in the manga. It's
difficult to make sense of it in the
anime beyond it being visual spectacle.
To be fair, though, he did say that
black was used in the story boards, but
not necessarily for the end product. So,
there may be some internal logic as to
what's happening where, but there's a
lot of may. And even if there is,
without clearly distinguish it in the
final product, it is still just a mess
to the viewers. A beautiful mess, but a
mess nonetheless. So, I understand how
frustrating the lack of clarity can be.
It's tricky enough in the manga. But the
anime makes it impossible. If you're an
anime only watcher and you say you
understand what's going on in these
fights, you are a liar because not even
the animators truly understand what's
going on. They have to theorize just
like the rest of us. And it's such an
interesting dynamic because the manga it
is too subtle with the haki effects for
us to know what's going on and the anime
is too over the top with haki effects
for us to know what's going on. That is
the double-edged blade that is Haki. And
with all of this said, I do think that
without introducing Haki or another
secondary power system, One Piece would
not have lasted anywhere near as long as
it has. There came a point where there
needed to be an escalation from Devil
Fruits. Something fresh, something
interesting and layered. However, we are
now sitting at almost 17 years since
Haki was implemented on a widespread
level, not just hinted at. And Haki is
now at or even well beyond the point
where devil fruits were. It is certainly
not fresh. It's becoming more and more
difficult to make it interesting. And
that's why Oda has now gone back to a
much more heavy devil fruit focus. But
are we now at the point where a third
power system needs to be introduced and
layered like the voice of all things? Do
we make that a thing? Or is that why Oda
has introduced Narona emu and the holy
knights who as far as we know function
completely via the different system of
the abyss? Whatever the case for the
future may be, haki, in my opinion has
been a mixed bag. Its vagueness is both
its greatest strength and its most
frustrating flaw. However, I do view it
as quite inspiring nonetheless, because
it is hard not to cheer seeing our
characters weaponize their own willpower
and perhaps giving all of us the
inspiration to pursue our goals in life
with that much more drive. And with a
modicum of that drive, I want you to let
me know what you think about all of this
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