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Green Growth Summit 2026: Andreas Bjelland Eriksen, Minister of Climate and Environment, Norway

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Andreas Bjelland Eriksen, Norway's Minister of Climate and Environment, emphasizes the critical need for collaboration between businesses and policymakers to establish a predictable regulatory framework. He argues that stability is essential for companies to make confident investment decisions, citing the European Union Emissions Trading System as an example where clear trajectories for quota reductions provide necessary certainty. Furthermore, he stresses that policy tools must actively support the development of new technologies required to significantly cut emissions, ensuring that the transition remains on track despite global uncertainties. To achieve energy security in Europe, the Minister highlights the importance of leveraging existing European strengths while acknowledging resource limitations, specifically noting that oil and gas are scarce within the continent. He points out that Norway stands as the only net exporter of these resources in Western Europe, making it a unique position to support the region. Consequently, he advocates for accelerating the deployment of renewable energy not only as a pathway to ensure long-term energy independence but also as a method to maintain momentum in the climate transition without relying on fossil fuel exports. The value of initiatives like Green Growth Partnerships lies in their ability to bridge the communication gap between governments and the private sector, allowing both parties to align on specific barriers and efficient deployment strategies. While the overarching goal of reducing emissions is shared, the Minister notes that differing perspectives often hinder the creation of jobs, economic value, and opportunities across Europe. By utilizing these forums to lower such barriers, stakeholders can work more effectively together to turn climate policy into a driver for economic growth rather than just a regulatory burden. Finally, the Minister warns against losing sight of long-term existential risks due to immediate security challenges and global instability. He asserts that while increased investment in defense systems is necessary given current geopolitical tensions, this should not come at the expense of climate action. Issues such as climate change, extreme weather events, and the loss of biological nature are projected to grow rather than diminish, representing persistent risks that must be managed proactively. Therefore, maintaining a strong focus on climate policy remains vital even as Europe navigates short-term security threats.
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I think businesses and policy makers can work together to create a framework that is as predictable as possible where it's possible for businesses to make investment decisions knowing that for example the number of quotas in the ETS they will continue to go down in the upcoming year. And also crucially to enable policy tools where we support the new technology developments that we need to see to be able to cut emissions sufficiently. To achieve energy security in Europe I think it's extremely important to play on the strengths that Europe has and also the resources that Europe has. And one of the resources that Europe does not have a lot of is oil and gas. Norway is the only net exporter left of oil and gas in Western Europe. That means being able to deploy renewable energy faster is a great way of ensuring energy security and it's also a great way of keeping the pace within the climate transition going forward. I think there is a great value in forms such as the green growth partnerships to bring together businesses and governments. And one of the key reasons for that is that I think while our overall objective is the same, we do not always speak the same language as to exactly where the barriers are for example or exactly how we can deploy the toolbox efficiently to be able to ensure that we both cut emissions but at this same time create jobs, create values, create opportunities around in Europe. And to utilize these meetings to bring down those barriers, I think that's a key element of what we need to do going forward. Given the face of some of the short-term challenges we face on security and risks globally for Europe right now, it's easy to lose perspective on some of the longer-term risks that we are facing. But climate change, extreme weather events, uh the loss of biological nature, that is not something that is going away. That is something that is going to grow going forward as concerns risks that we need to manage. And therefore, although we have to invest more in our defense systems, for example, we need not lose track of climate policy as the world stands right now.