GPC 2026 Protection Series - Cash for Protection GPC 2026 Protection Series
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The GPC 2026 Protection Series introduces the "Cash for Protection" initiative, a strategic framework led by a task team combining expertise in protection and cash programming to evolve humanitarian responses since 2024. This approach distinguishes between three levels of intervention: mainstreaming protection principles across all sectors, integrating protection objectives into broader humanitarian programs including Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA), and implementing specialized standalone programming that specifically addresses individual or household-level protection risks using cash. The core definition establishes that while Multi-Purpose Cash Assistance covers general basic needs, Cash for Protection targets specific vulnerabilities such as relocation costs for GBV survivors or support for foster families hosting children formerly associated with armed groups, whereas standard food distributions to flood victims remain MPCA unless linked to a distinct protection risk analysis.
Operational guidelines emphasize that standalone cash interventions must be grounded in rigorous Protection Risk Analysis and Individual Protection Assessments to identify the financial root causes of specific risks, rather than applying fixed cluster-level amounts. Transfer values should be tailored to local costs and service mapping, with frequency determined by individual case plans, while assistance generally remains unconditional unless a specific analysis proves conditions are necessary to mitigate risks. A critical component of this methodology is the establishment of strong referral mechanisms between protection and cash teams, supported by joint Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) that manage data sharing risks and ensure mutual training on referral criteria. The guidance also offers flexible approaches for rapid-onset situations, such as risk-ranking methods or "top-up" strategies that add fixed amounts to base assistance for specific needs like child labor or family separation.
The initiative is currently in a field testing phase designed to ensure practical utility and adaptability by the Protection Cluster, with feedback gathered through online sessions and country-level workshops to finalize the document. To support implementation, the program includes an evidence-building component featuring a global dashboard to repository data and a planned inter-agency report on lessons learned, alongside specific tip sheets for child protection, GBV safeguards, mine action, and housing issues. Integrated programming requires joint analysis of socioeconomic and protection vulnerabilities, a shared theory of change, and significant operational collaboration to ensure effective referrals and implementation. Organizations are invited to contribute via registration forms and contact the task team or country clusters for free support, fostering a collaborative environment where agencies can access necessary resources and guidance regardless of their regional representation.
Read the full video transcript
Um, good afternoon colleagues. Uh, thank
you to everybody that is joining us. Um,
uh, by way of quick introduction, I am
from the global protection cluster and
I'm joined today with my colleague
Murray who you should be able to see on
the screen. Um I'm going to swiftly hand
it over to our presenters for today. Um
Robera and Julia who are here from the
global protection cluster task team for
cash uh on cash for protection who work
with save the children who are going to
give us a presentation on cash
protection. So the key considerations
for standalone and integrated
programming. Um this [clears throat]
cash policy has actually been in place
since 2024. But throughout 2026, the GPC
we've been running a series of
presentations reminding protection
practitioners in the field of resources
that exist uh resources that are
available to support you um and best
practices along the way. Um I think cash
as we know for protection has become an
increasingly uh important tool for the
protection response within the the wider
response. So, we're incredibly lucky to
have Roberta and Julia here to explain
what the policy is. Um, explain how you
can think about it within your own
operation. Um, and explain how you you
can take it forward within your own
organization. Um, man, I can see your
hand is up. I think we'll not be taking
questions at this point of the session.
So, if you don't mind waiting until the
end, uh, then there'll be an opportunity
to ask questions. So, if I can hand it
over, that's enough for me. I want to
hand it over and just thank you
everybody for being here today.
>> Thank you so much Lisa. Hello everyone.
Um this is Julia speaking. Um I am
alongside Robera um colleague of the
cash protection task team. Uh originally
I have a background in cash programming
and Roberta has a background in
protection programming. So we know the
full picture. Um all right so without
further ado uh we're going to start our
uh presentation on those two um core
guidances and tell you a little bit more
also about the work um that uh precedes
um the guidances and uh what we're
looking um in terms of uh next steps. Um
so just um as uh an agenda we're going
to start uh telling you like I said a
bit about the task team then we're going
to start focusing on the uh specialized
and standalone protection programming
guidance which is the one uh that has
been approved a couple of um endorsed a
couple of years ago. And then we're
going to look at uh the other guidance
that we have uh worked on as a test team
um last year uh and that is currently
being piloted by uh different uh
organization um across different
responses. Um and then finally we'll
just uh look a little bit more at uh
what has been produced in terms of
evidence and also like some of the
initiatives related to to that.
Um so as a background about the cash
protection task team so that this test
team has been existing for uh several
years now um with um uh somewhat of a
break uh let's say uh last year um the
since then we were able uh to uh obtain
some funding through the support of Echo
um to continue the activities of the
task team. Um the objective over over
the past few years uh have been
multiples. Uh there have been like quite
a lot of focus on capacity building on
evidence building as well. [snorts] Um
this year uh we're continuing on those
capacity buildings. I'll um explain a
little bit more what we have uh planned.
Um also on evidence building, we'll have
a couple of slides on this. Um but we're
really looking at consolidating what
we've worked on and um expand it a
little bit. Um a core activity is also
related to um this uh pilot the pilots
that are related to the guidance that
we're going to present on um and also on
the development of some methodological
notes that relate to these uh global
guidances. as you will um see during the
presentation the global guidance are
designed to be overarching are designed
to be adapted to different context. So
they're not necessarily extremely
exhaustive in terms of methodology. This
is why we have complimentary
methodological no to focus on some core
uh topics that we have seen um have been
challenging at operational stage of
different responses over the years. Um
and these are notably um including uh
topics around uh targeting
identification um and uh transfer value
calculation as well. Um
I think that's it in terms of the
background um and of what we have
planned for uh this year in terms of
time frame. What is this looking like?
So we started uh this new phase uh let's
say this new work plan uh in December.
Um we uh relaunched uh the expression of
interest for uh piloting of the global
guidance in uh January. Um in April we
conducted our first um cash protection
training in uh Ukraine
and uh we also launched a second
initiative as part of work uh related um
evidence gathering and um which will be
done through uh well is now being done
through a global dashboard that I will
show you after and um which will
ultimately aim at producing
uh a report. Um in terms of what we have
planned for um the summer um so we have
a technical a series of technical
sessions that uh we'll be delivering um
alongside the protection cluster in
Ethiopia that will be focusing on topics
uh around um transfer values calculation
uh monitoring and evaluation as well as
um as uh targeting. This is part of the
type of support that we can provide to
to protection technical support that we
can provide to protection clusters. We
are also going to deliver um um a
training uh for um uh for the Myanmar
protection cluster in June and uh in
Sudan in um end of July as well. Um we
also have other uh initiative moving
forward. We are hoping to be able to
release our first cash protection videos
between June and September that will be
uh also um trying to focus on um
summarizing what is cash protection,
what it is not uh what it can do, what
it can't do and what do we know about
it. Um and then we will obviously
continue with the initiatives that have
been launched around evidence uh
building um and evidence gathering. And
then finally, we're happy to confirm
that in September and October, we will
be also able to deliver a training in
Syria and in Afghanistan.
[laughter] I see all the the the little
um clapping hands. Thank you so much.
[laughter]
Um
all right. Excellent. So maybe that's it
in terms of the generalities of what we
are doing and what we're planning to do.
and let's maybe uh get to the details of
the the guidances. So, we're going to
start with the um guidance for uh
standalone protection programming and
then afterwards we'll move on to the
integrated one and I'll pass it over to
Roberta uh to get us started on this
one. Thanks.
>> Thank you Julia. Thank you Lisa for the
introduction and Julia for the for the
background. So we go now a little bit
more on the on the technical part of of
this session of today's session. So as
uh as mentioned the task team produced
this um guidance on uh on key
consideration on cash for protection in
standalone or specialized protection uh
programming that was a work uh done uh
through um a technical working group
within within a guidance within the task
team that was then uh endorsed by the by
the global production cluster and
already circulated uh in different
countries Uh so the idea of this uh
document started to um look within the
the protection continuum. So to have a
clear uh understanding of where uh cash
for protection uh sits in in the
protection continuum. So as um you might
uh uh I guess you might be familiar with
the with the protection continuum. So
you might know that we have the the
protection uh uh mainstreaming uh area.
So where uh uh of course we promote the
protection principles uh across all
stages of different programs uh of
different sectors and that is valid of
course uh also when we speak about uh um
cash and voucher assistance.
Um then we we have uh the the protection
uh integration. So we will talk a little
bit more about it with the with the
second uh guidance that we would like to
present it to you today. But basically
uh when we speak about protection
integration of course we think about the
design of humanitarian programs that
includes of course also uh cash and
vulture assistance and other modalities
and uh that are aimed to support both
protection and nonp protection uh
objectives.
And uh and finally we have the
specialized or standalone protection
programs that are of course uh
specifically designed to to achieve
protection objectives. Um so to prevent
or to respond to the protection risks
and and concerns. So this first uh uh
guidance that we are presenting today uh
is focusing specifically on this uh area
um of of protection. So protection
programming
uh where [clears throat] we started from
also is to um try to have a common uh
definition so of what cash for
protection is. Uh so we
through consultation through discussion
with different actors different partners
we agreed on uh on this definition that
you see on on this slide. as cash for
protection as an intervention uh where
we use cash and voucher assistance as
one of the modalities to contribute to
address individual or household level
protection needs. So it means um to to
explain a bit more this this definition
it means uh first that uh CDA would be
one of the modalities as in kind or
service provision within a broader
protection strategy.
Uh that uh so it will include as well
other protection activities uh which
might be case management, legal
assistance, psychosocial support or
other uh activities
um that together will contribute to
achieve the the protection uh outcome
and and objective. Um this is uh why we
have seen through evidence that the cash
alone uh is not um a suitable uh
approach to to to achieve sustainable
protection outcomes. So it means that
it's important to to link it to the road
protection strategy. So the second
aspect uh is also that cash for
protection can be used uh both for in
situation where an individual or a
household is at risk of immediate harm
or faces protection concerns that can
negatively impact their well-being. Um
so it means that um it can be used both
in programs uh that are more for
prevention of protection risks or uh
responsive or remedial to protection
risks that have occurred.
And finally it's important also to to
remind um so again that using uh cash
assistance alone as a standalone uh
intervention will not constitute cash
for protection. So it's not a protection
activity uh itself if it's not linked to
to complimentary uh protection
activities.
Um in addition to explain even a little
bit more uh what we uh what we mean when
we speak about cash flow production we
try to define also what is not. So uh
mainly the the distinction uh with the
uh multi-purpose cash systems that is
also uh used very very used of course in
uh uh humanitarian assistance and
sometimes also confused with the
protection cash for protection. So um
basically when we look at the
multi-purpose cash systems uh we look at
uh transfers that uh um aim to cover at
least partially
or or fully cover uh the basic needs or
the recovery needs of a household.
Um so they are not necessarily linked to
a protection risk of course but they are
based on the analysis of which the the
the basic needs are and uh they are
called multi-purpose as um the transfer
can be used to cover several
uh kind of u of sectoral of sectoral
needs. Um on the contrary when we look
at the cash flow protection as I
mentioned before um there is a focus on
on protection of course. So um the cash
for protection is driven by a causal
link between um how the uh so the
identified protection risks and analysis
of how the cash assistance can be used
to prevent reduce or mitigate this uh
specific protection risk. Um
[clears throat]
so it's important also to um to mention
uh that these two kind of assistants are
not mutually exclusive. Um
[clears throat]
and uh that means that multi a person a
same person or a same household can
receive both uh the multi-purpose cash
assistance to cover their basic needs uh
as well as cash for protection to
respond to protection uh needs.
I will give you a couple of uh more
practical examples to these two
definitions. So we'll start with the
cash for protection this time. Uh so
this is a simple uh scenario situation
>> [clears throat]
>> um that um explains a little bit how the
cash protection can be used to respond
the protection needs. So in this case we
have um a person that has missed um uh
core civil documentation. This is
missing uh their documentation and uh
and this um this uh means that this
person is facing recurrent rights
violation such as restriction of
movement
um or risk to be arrested or detained uh
because of this. So in the in this case
the protection uh program
um can include of course the the cash
for protection uh to cover the cost uh
to to this um civil documentation. Uh so
the the transport can be used for
example to cover the cost to transport
to the to the
to receive the to the documents or to
pay the fees or if there is need of uh
legal assistance and these also can be
um um additional support services that
can be provided within the same uh
program including uh as I mentioned the
legal assistance or psychosocial support
if needed.
if needed or or other protection
services. So this will constitute our
cash for protection program. Uh on the
other side we have an example of not
cash for protection. In this case,
>> [clears throat and snorts]
>> um, we have a situation where a group of
people is, uh, targeted for, uh, cash
and voucher assistance to cover their
basic needs and they are targeted as a
group of vulnerable people because
people with with disabilities.
Um however the objective in this case is
not specifically to respond to their
protection needs but more to their uh um
to their basic needs. So uh in this case
we are uh having a program that is
multiple cash assistance uh and uh uh we
can see how the main streaming of
protection intervenes uh in this case uh
rather than the cash protection itself.
Um so in the guidance um if you're
familiar with it or if you will look at
it you will find this um uh this diagram
that shows uh um a little bit more in in
details how the cash flow protection
program is uh is designed. Um and so the
the first um the first uh step the
starting point
um is of course always the uh the
protection analysis
and uh as uh we are looking at the
protection need protection needs um for
people who might also have other needs.
um a pre uh requisition a precondition
it's also to uh establish a referral
mechanism so as uh I said before cash
for protection and multi-purpose cash
assistance are not exclusive um so
mutual exclusive uh so having um um a
functioning referral mechanism is also
uh important to support uh the systems
to to the people we are we are targeting
Um and then uh as I said then from there
the the protectionist analysis is uh the
the the first step to to understand
which are the main risks faced by the
affected population and so to define as
well which are the most appropriate uh
modalities to respond to to those um to
those needs.
Um and uh in in this case of course CBA
will uh be one of the on the different
modalities and then I will pass uh the
floor back to to Julia to give you a
little bit more details on the different
uh steps.
Thank you Roberta. So as part of the
identification and selection of cash
protection beneficiaries. So like
mentioned uh everything starts um as
very often in protection programming uh
with the protection risk analysis. So
this is really the the main starting
point because this is where you will
start understanding um what uh are the
the the main gaps in terms of um what
are the main economic barriers? um how
will the financial assistance uh be able
to really uh support um specific groups
of individuals uh what are the main
risks that you're looking to to address
and so on and so forth. So this is where
you should already start um well where
you should start your design uh beyond
just your targeting because this is
where you will understand how uh cash
can be the most efficient sent towards
who. Um so the protection risk analysis
being the big picture then um this is
useful for developing your strategy for
identification but then when it gets to
selection
uh you would primarily be relying on the
an individual protection assessment. So
this is where you would um uh look
specifically at what the situation is
for a specific individual. uh conduct
your normal uh protection assessment as
you would do, but within that try to
understand uh what are uh some potential
economic root causes of the risk that
you're looking at, whether there are
some specific financial barriers for
this specific case um and whether um
cash protection is pertinent for this
case or whether it's a totally different
types of support that is uh required. Um
then uh obviously one thing that often
comes up is around uh complimentarity.
So um the there's often a question at
implementation stage that comes up being
if the person is already receiving MPCA
uh can the person be considered for cash
protection. Uh the answer is um
absolutely yes. Uh again is if as part
of the individual protection assessment
um it is determined that there is still
uh some there are still some um
financial barriers um that are
contributing to a protection risk then
yes the fact of having received MPCA in
the past or still being receiving it is
not a disqualifying factor. um then
obviously up to you know like uh each um
uh response and country to build this as
part of a strategy but as a like guiding
principle this is what we recommend. Um
in the next slide can everybody still
hear me? Okay. Yeah. Okay. Excellent. So
um a couple more points as well on the
on on maybe targeting or identifi self
safe selfidentification and selection of
uh individuals. Uh obviously we always
apply the do no harm principle. So
pretty much everything that we're saying
right now that is written in the
guidance has um to be adapted to uh you
know like to the local context and
within that perspective follow this the
the do no harm uh principle. Um
then another um major question that we
often have is in relation to transfer
value calculation. So the main nuance in
cash protection is that uh we don't it's
not as in um other maybe type of
sectoral cache where we would have like
some like predetermined package of
assistance. Um so I'm thinking about for
example nutrition where we will have a
like the nutrition cluster will
recommend maybe a a fixed amount for
specific groups and this is what is
being transferred um to each nutrition
objective in cash for protection in
standalone programming. We're looking as
much as possible to tailor uh the cash
transfer to the needs of each uh case
that is identified. So this means that
you will not have a standard transfer
value that is set at cluster level. Um
like I said there might be some
situations where there are recommended
transfers for example in very like rapid
onset context but generally speaking
what we're trying to do methodologically
is really to uh build the cash
protection into for example if you're
doing case management into a case
management plan and to use it as a
resource as a tool. um to um build
inside this uh case management plan to
respond to some specific uh protection
risk. Um so some cases might need to um
you know like just punctual support to
um to access a specific service. Another
case might require more uh recurrent
support um to cover um maybe rent in
addition to a specific protection
service. So it's it because each case is
different, we need to have as much as
possible this uh flexibility,
operational flexibility to be able to
tailor the transfers to uh each
protection case. Um
one additional thing to consider in
transfer values calculation is uh that
obviously it needs to be uh relevant and
appropriate to the to the context which
also means uh to the local costs right
um so we know that the prices of uh
services or purchase of different types
of item might not be the same for
example if you work in an urban context
or if you work in a rural context uh
even more So if you're working in a
country that is affected by different uh
crisis. So um this is something also to
keep in mind what is you know like the
the uh the amounts that are being
recommended in one area needs to be um
looked at and see if uh the uh they they
speak to the reality of the fields where
you're operating. Um very often uh
protection clusters will be uh working
on service mapping and very often within
as part of this service mapping it is
possible to um have the cost of the
services um at um different uh levels of
the country. So this is already a very
good uh starting point um you know like
um in terms of data to use uh to
calculate uh your your transfer value.
Um you will uh sometimes also see that
uh as for most activities uh protection
clusters will set some uh range or
maximum ceilings um uh for uh cash flow
protection. Um so it's it's not because
there is this range or maximum ceiling
that it means that this is the amount
that has to be transferred. I'm saying
it because there has been this
misunderstanding before uh which has led
to some household receiving huge amounts
[laughter]
where it wasn't necessarily u needed. Um
so just just to be clear this is um
these exist. Um but these are indicative
uh and uh again we're really trying to
um work within those ranges and to
tailor to each uh specific needs. uh
needless to say that here again we uh
always think about the do no harm uh
principle whenever we're doing this. So
it means that in some situation the
tailored approach for example uh will
put uh some specific cases or household
more at risk and um the the the anction
analysis will conclude that it's better
for um all uh protection cases to be
receiving the same amount uh so that
they're not further exposed. That is
totally possible and this is just an
example of you know like the the
analysis of uh of how do we apply the do
no harm principle in the calculation of
the of the transfer value. So something
to um to keep in mind. [snorts] Uh last
point for our uh protection colleagues.
Um
uh in the same way that the protection
cluster uh works usually on service
mapping, the cash working groups uh very
often works on um on market uh
monitoring. So this information is also
available for um vast range of different
types of goods. Um, so if you're in need
of, you know, prices of rent or knowing
how much the the the food basket cost,
this is something that, uh, is very
often available at the cashworking group
level. Um, so just just for for the
information. Um, and then on the next
slide, we have a few more um, well
points to consider in terms of, you
know, the the the design of the program
and still relating to the transfer
value. I did mention examples of
frequency of transfers where in some
situation is one-off in other situation
it uh must be more uh recurrent. Uh same
thing this is often a pain point at
response level because um uh
organization are very used to follow you
know like the the time frame of
multi-purpose cache which can be three
months or six months um depending on the
response. Uh here again we're in
standalone cash protection programming
we are not necessarily looking at those
we're looking at the individual case. So
it means that maybe some cases will need
uh just one transfers other will need
one every month for nine months for
example. So try to to to remember that
and and again very often this is being
used in case management. So really this
is something that is built inside the
case plan and this is more the time
frame that you will be looking at rather
than uh what is being done in like more
standard multiple cash assistance for
example.
Um conditionalities and restrictions. Uh
this is something that is uh also um
coming up very often as a question. The
first reaction um uh we have seen when
cash protection is being implemented for
the first time is to put as many um
restrictions as possible and conditions
as possible because we're scared of um
the money not being used to reach
protection objectives. Um our
recommendation is whenever possible
the the cash protection should be
unconditional and should be
unrestricted. Conditionalities and
restrictions as as a principle should be
put in place exclusively when it is
required and when as part of the
individual protection analysis we
determine that if we don't do that then
there are some risks. Um but uh aside
from that the principle is that it is
not needed. If um the program is
adequately designed, if the um
individual protection analysis is
adequately done then um and then we will
also look at the different uh tools that
we have to accompany um the provision of
cash protection. If these are being uh
used and implemented with with quality
then the the the risk of the case not
using the cash to reach protection of
objective is uh is extremely low and the
cost of uh putting in place conditions
and restrictions especially if you're
doing this at a broader scale are
extremely high. they create a very
complex program for um very often just
you know like um myth. uh so this is why
we do recommend in general that this is
only and exclusively when there is a
good reason and when it's demonstrated
through an analysis that uh it is
required
and then finally and this connects
relatively nicely I think with uh our
next guidance obviously as for I know
that I've come to learn that protection
people really like um referrals
um so it's as for any other type of
service referrals to multi-purpose cash
intervention is most definitely
something that is uh recommended
whenever you know like you identified
that as part of a case there are there
is some economic vulnerability in
general. Um so if this is the case
obviously building a referral systems
with organization that just provide
multiple discuss system assistance is uh
highly recommended and then with the
next guidance we're going to see how you
know like this can also be built into a
more um integrated u type of of
intervention
and uh well and then obviously
as much as possible uh coordination uh
[sighs] uh between the different uh
teams. So this goes from you know like
the kind of global not global but um uh
coordination national coordination level
between the protection cluster and the
cash working group down to organization
level down to teams level. the
coordination between the protection
teams and the cash team can um is well
highly needed particularly if you start
to establish some some referral systems
um and can also be uh highly beneficial
uh for the identification of uh some uh
potential at risk cases. Um, I'll stop
here on the referral system because I
think we're going to discuss this
further with the integrated uh guidance
and [snorts] I'll pass it on to Roberta.
>> Thank you. And uh, thank you Julia. So,
as you can see on the on the screen, we
would like now to involve you in in the
reflection around what we just said
about cashful protection. So, if you
could uh uh get your phone or go to your
browser and go to menty.com
and enter the the code or you can use
the QR code that is on the screen. Let
me know if it works. Uh I should do
presentation. It should be you should be
able to to respond already. I'm seeing
someone is responding so it's good. Um I
will read the scenario while you are
responding. So this is the first uh
example uh where we have an objective of
our program of enhanced safety and
recovery for GBD survivors. So we have a
case manage a GBD case manager who
identifies a survivor at high risk of
um violence uh because it depends of of
of her abuser. So uh the follow the
individual assessment and say the
assessment shows that uh cash could be
um uh a response uh onetime cash
transfer is provided to this person uh
to cover their relocation cost
integrating with um as well with the
ongoing case management and and safety
planning and referrals.
Uh so the question is of course is this
cash for protection or is it not? Um I'm
seeing uh let me see if I can show you
also the responses
uh because I'm seeing a lot of
responses. We have uh 72 already and the
majority um is uh agreeing that it is
cash for um protection.
Yes.
Um, is there someone who who want to I I
don't know if uh sorry this if people
are allowed to jump in with the
microphone. Uh in case someone just want
to uh to say something about their
choice why they say yes or no to this
example or if they have any doubts.
>> If people can put up their hands I can
allow the microphone.
>> Great. There is one hand
already up.
I'm not seeing the name. Sorry.
>> I
>> Hello.
>> Do you hear me?
>> Yes.
>> Sorry. Sorry. Just apart from this
example, it was uh basically related to
the
first time Shafil Habibi from Intera
Afghanistan.
So just on the conditionalities I think
you have mentioned that uh following the
protection risk analysis so we can
determine if u if a particular case
uh can be issued a uh for example case
for protection and then we put a
condition. So is there can you please
give us a specific example or some
scenarios like re relevant scenarios
where we can issue a case for protection
assistance with the condition or under
some conditionalities.
So maybe particular example I think uh
Julia I would be able to support with
it. Thank you.
>> Thank you. Um sorry I I wasn't hearing
you very well. I think it was not
exactly on the on this uh example in
this scenario. Uh but um
but yes so
so in this case for example that you see
on uh on this scenario there is no
conditionality. uh there is of course a
link between the the protection uh uh
needs of of the person and the use of uh
uh of of the cash for careful
protection. Yes, thank you. I'm seeing
also in the in the chat there are more
uh more answers coming. Um so uh as we
mentioned the use of of cash protection
is in this case to respond also to to
needs such as u paying a rent or
transport to a safety uh accommodation.
Uh it doesn't mean that uh there is a
conditionality that is applied to to
this uh to this case.
Um we'll get maybe just one other
comment if it's on the case and then we
will keep more time for questions and uh
at the end as well.
>> I think we had two three hands up but I
think they've gone back. Okay, there's
one more.
>> Let me see.
>> Oh wait, so uh I think we have Hilof.
>> Yes. Uh how are you? This is hello from
the AI Ethiopia based in Shir Tigra
region uh a project manager for
contested area contested area zone 2 and
northwestern Tigra. So when I see this
GV survivor she has a direct protection
risk. uh the costes the costes covered
by the protection cash by the cash for
protection are just for transportation
as mentioned for transportation and for
uh the legal age and sexual support
services. So this is literally a a cash
for protection activity and uh yeah
this is cash for protection but when we
come to the purpose cash it is it covers
the as mentioned the social economic
needs basically the basic needs and
economic basic need economic need health
and others. So for me this is literally
a cash protection case or scenario
over.
>> Perfect. Thank you. Thank you. And of
course yes it's a clear and I think
quite straightforward for protection
scenario. So let's try to go to the to
the next one. You should have a second
question uh on your on the on the
ventimeter.
Maybe I have one question here. My
question is just you said the cast for
protection has to be unconditional and
unrestricted. I am okay with the
unrestricted term but while we say
unconditional maybe I don't know can you
clarify more on this?
Sorry, I didn't uh Julia didn't get
>> Yeah, I can the questions if I
understand correctly. The question is on
the the conditionality and a conditional
versus unconditional type of assistance.
Um I understand it in in general. Um the
idea is that if there is a need to put a
condition. So for example, if um as part
of the case plan, it is um it is
absolutely required for the case to
attend some specific uh services or
sessions. for example, um uh prior to
receiving the cash assistance because we
think that there is a risk potential
risk associated to the the provision of
cash assistance or um well that that
would be then a conditional
conditionality added to the cash
assistant is if you attend this type of
services then or if you or your children
for example attend this type of service
then um then you know like we will
provide uh cash assistance. However, it
is absolutely not in all cases where
there is this need for conditionality.
Um this is like for very specific
situations. So yeah,
>> that's why we recommend primarily um
unconditionality
unless it's needed.
>> Okay, thank you. So uh I hope uh Julia
[clears throat] responded to to your
question. So um I can move maybe to the
second scenario. We have a different
situation when we have an objective to
support household that are affected um
by a flooding. Uh so we want to support
them recovery. So NOS's distribute
monthly cash transfer to those
households uh for their food and shelter
needs. uh in among the criteria they
prioritize female household headed
household, elderly people and people uh
with the disability.
Um so same question uh do you think that
it is cash for protection or not?
Let me see the answers.
MC mostly not cash for protection.
And uh I think most of people also
responded
uh there's still one hand yes that is uh
multiple push cash assistance uh and not
cash for protection as uh I'm seeing uh
in the in the chat very well explained.
So as um just to explain a little more
as uh we said before uh we really have
to look at the purpose of uh of
providing the the cash assistance
if it is linked to a specific protection
risk or or not uh which is not in in
this uh case.
So I think we can go to the last
scenario and then uh keep your question
if you have uh uh any for um for the for
the oop for later. Sorry I skipped this.
So the last one uh is um it's this one.
In this uh case we are looking more at
uh child protection.
Um
uh this is a situation when we have uh
support uh to uh family to to foster
families uh who are hosting uh children
formerly associated with armed groups
and uh the purpose so it's to provide
the family based care to these children
to cover all their their needs including
food, education, clothing uh etc.
Um and uh it is also associated to uh
child protection uh case management.
Same question. Um so is this
do you think it is casual protection or
not?
I'm just seeing one uh answer.
Don't know if people can u
have access to the to this question in
the mimeter.
Okay. In the in the chat. Yes. Uh
scenario trees cash for protection. Cash
for protection. H sorry it's closed in
the manity. Let me try to put it again.
It's okay. Uh even if you can answer in
the in the mimeter, it's not a big deal.
I'm seeing a lot of answers in the in
the chat and uh yes of course this is
also cash for protection a little bit in
the same logic uh as the the first
scenario. So um although um cash might
be used for uh basic needs uh we are
really looking at the child protection
uh specific risks in in this case of
children who are associated to to armed
groups and um um and and uh as well
linking the the cash and watcher
assistance uh with the case management.
So that uh responds also to a
um to a case that represents also a case
of of cash for protection. So thank you
for um for uh responding uh and uh and
joining us in the in this exercise.
Um so I will move uh now to
um to the to the next uh part of our of
our presentation.
um as we mentioned at the beginning. So
we would also like to um present you
this uh second guidance that the task
team have uh uh developed and that it's
u focusing on the cash for protection in
integrated uh programming. So when we
have uh uh protection and other uh
programs other sectoral programs using
CBA or multi-purpose cash assistance
um and as we said um as Julia said as
well this guys dance has been developed
in the same way so within uh um
technical working group within the task
team and uh is now on um uh on the field
uh piloting phase. So uh we are
collecting uh uh different uh
organization in different context uh to
to support us piloting this guidance and
making sure that it respond to the to
the needs of of the field. Um so to
introduce you a little bit the the idea
behind this uh second uh document.
Um so we if we look uh at the integrated
uh uh programming uh so when we have as
I said the protection and another
another sector um we we should also
think about how to to to design it and
how to to making sure that uh uh it is
an integrated programming and not not
just two sectors
um combined somehow. So it means um also
that um in addition to the to having a
both a protection objective and a nonp
protection. So uh typically basic needs
or another sector uh objective. Uh we
also need uh to to remember that uh
there is um a need to to include joint
analysis. So both on the protection
risks and the socioeconomic
vulnerability.
uh that is conducted together. So the
the really it's really important to
making sure that uh protection teams and
the other sector team um work together
and understand each other. Uh and there
is also um I need to have a joint uh
design. So a theory of change that links
uh protection and the and the other
components of of the program. Um
yeah and
>> [clears throat]
>> uh I think Julia will uh tell us a
little bit more on this uh um key um key
aspects of uh of the integrated
programming.
>> Thank you Robera. So um the first point
well there are kind of fourish minimum
requirements. Um so the first one and
that relates a little bit to what I was
mentioning before with the the
protection risk analysis uh is that um
in terms of design there must be a
demonstrated causal link between the
given protection risks that have been
identified and that we want to address
um to mitigate and some economic uh or
financial barriers. We don't design a
program based on um you know like
assumption that this type of group um
will be need of of cash protection. We
we determine it determine it by looking
at the protection risk analysis and also
by looking at all the different types of
assessments that are being conducted as
part of you know standard um um cash
programming, basic needs programming. So
you can have uh like standard needs
assessment, you can have some
livelihoods assessment and when you look
at these different types of assessment,
you see that there are some specific um
groups that um uh emerge where there is
a link between protection risk and where
there is a link uh also with economic
and financial barriers. So the once you
have done this then you can start
looking at designing this integrated
type of program and by the way I'm
saying this just focusing on the
protection and the you know like cash
intervention but in an integrated
program you can also have uh more than
just you know like uh these two types of
activities. Sometimes you would also
start looking at integrated maybe some
livelihoods activities or other types of
of um you know like sectors but let's
stick to to just um cash interventions
with like more uh basic needs objectives
and um and protection intervention being
integrated together. [snorts] Um so
obviously as part of um this type of
intervention you need a strong expertise
in both um protection and uh CVA. Um
sometimes it exists within the same
organization. Sometimes it is best uh
see in different organization which is
where you know like you can start
looking at inter agency collaboration or
even integrating this type of
intervention as part of you know a
broader consortium for instance. uh but
it's really important that you know
there is this sufficient expertise um to
in in on both sides to be able to
properly imple implement this type of
integrated intervention. Um obvious
sounds obvious but um I will say it
either way. Um there's obviously a
strong need of operational collaboration
and this is probably the trickiest part
at implementation stage. Uh it's not
necessarily on the the methodological
part. It's also very often on um having
uh two very different teams that um work
in two very different manners uh
collaborating and implementing something
together. So this is something that
really should not be underestimated in
terms of level of uh time and efforts
and um it's it's a really
there's a need you know like for uh
significant orientation very often on u
you know like uh how each teams work um
on um different programmatic aspects as
well uh for protection teams for example
to understand um if the cash teams are
implementing a standard cache program to
understand how it's being
implement
uh the targeting works uh why it's
working this way um and to be able to
understand you know whether they can
make some referrals to them if they
identify some cases that ultimately
don't necessarily require protection but
that are in economic insecurity
situation to be able to make some
referrals to them and vice versa the
cash team need to understand um you know
like the what how the the the protection
interventions uh are designed what their
objectives are And also they need to be
um sufficiently trained to potentially
identify some uh cases uh to make
referrals to the protection team. Not
beyond that but just learning how to
make some safe referrals um as well um
especially as part of an integrated uh
programming. And then an integrated
program again I'm stating the obvious
but in practice it's not so
straightforward. it needs to be a joint
intervention uh design. So it means that
the the theory of change needs to be
developed jointly. uh we're really
looking at you know um addressing or
tackling two two different objective
that are affecting the same let's say
groups uh some being uh protection
objectives and other being uh more uh
economic objective but we're looking at
you know like how through an integrated
intervention we can um support um this
specific group through these two um uh
interventions. Um in the next these are
kind of the minimum kind of obvious but
minimum requirements uh to keep in mind
for an integrated program. Um in the
next side we detail some aspect um a
little bit more um which I think mostly
I covered but in terms of um yeah the
the programmatic design one more thing
that I will um that I will add is uh
that uh obviously in um in an integrated
uh program like this you will also start
um looking and assessing at uh cash
visibility and mitigation risks. Um this
is something that is uh you know
typically done um as part of standard
cache programming by the cache teams.
However, in an integrated program, you
will look at using some uh tools that
are specifically designed for uh more um
protection interventions where you will
assess prior to the intervention. What
could uh be some of the not just
safeguarding risk but also more you know
programmatic risk that could emerge from
uh the implementation of um a cash
programming uh targeting uh certain uh
potentially at risk groups. Um we'll
give you some example of tools um at the
end of the presentation. Um but so you
will start looking at standard CVA uh
feasibility and uh risks in a slightly
different manner using slightly
different tools um that again uh
integrate both protection aspects and uh
more standard cache um aspects. [snorts]
Um
just uh a couple of things on the uh
referrals. Um I think I explained some
example of challenges that we have uh
that we have seen. Um a major
recommendation that um we have and that
also is included um as part of the the
guidances is around the development of
uh joint SOPs. uh for that um I think
it's particularly required because if um
in theory there is a you know like
agreed upon approach in practice then it
can become a little bit uh more tricky.
Uh one thing to consider for example is
that um uh there's uh some significant
like risks um uh associated to sharing
data particularly for uh protection um
protection um beneficiaries. So standard
data management systems for example that
are being used in standard cash program
might not necessarily uh be applicable
for this case. So this is something to
look at uh also as you know part of
building uh a referral system. Um and uh
so yeah different platforms are very
often being used. So something to to
look at when when you design the the
joint um SOPs. Uh and like I said um
mutual training so that um you know
objectives uh and criteras uh are uh
understood by uh each uh different
teams. uh joint so that everybody knows
uh at what moment they need to intervene
uh for what um agreed upon uh you know
the type of profiles that uh you you you
want to establish a referral for for
example
and then finally on uh transfer value
calculations so you will see as part of
the the guidance uh we have um proposed
kind of I don't want to say three
methodologies because they are not
methodologies but approaches um that can
be used in an integrated program. That
expands a little bit what I was saying
um for earlier in the presentation.
Uh whenever possible in we we use
tailored uh transfer values calculations
including in integrated programming. Um
that is like the optimum from a quality
standpoint. uh and what we recommend. Uh
however um we are aware of the fact that
this is not possible in all context at
all moments. Uh it might be a question
of um of experience capacity but it can
also be a matter of you know like being
in a rapid onset having
a huge case load that requires
assistance where you cannot obviously do
uh individual assessment for each each
cases. So this is why we chose to
propose different approaches that you
know can be used at different uh moments
as part of the the the response. We also
offered some know indicative timelines
just so just to help guide a little bit
the selection. um the
the first kind of approach that can be
used in extremely rapid situations. is
an approach that we have seen for
example being used I think it's in
Ukraine and maybe in by some
organization in in OPT um it's an
approach where it's it's we called it
the kind of risk ranking so it's it uses
a logic of um having so these three
categories of uh of risk from low to
high um and then based on each uh risk
and associated cash transfer um uh
amounts is you know determined uh to be
added or not to you know like a more
standard multiple scash assistance. Um
so we propose a methodology for how to
calculate that. Um but the big picture
is this. So you have like three
different type of packages of assistance
that can be uh provided depending on the
on the risk ranking status for very
rapid very um uh kind of uh uh extreme
situations in a way. Um the other more
intermediary uh approach is what we call
the topup approach where um um the the
the cases would um receive for example
the multibus cash assistance and then on
top of this um you would have uh an
amount that is um specifically designed
to address some protection needs and
that is designed for certain categories
of risks. Um so for example if uh you're
looking at um I don't know child labor
then a certain set amount is calc
on top of NCA um if you're looking at I
don't know family separation for example
the there is a specific topup that is
added on top of NPC for each separated
I'm just giving out some some example to
to explain the logic of topup so by
category we have a fixed amount that is
added on top of the uh multiverse cash
assistance and then obviously the
tailored amount where that kind of top
up that I just mentioned is actually
tailored to to the need of uh of the
case which is the most recommended
methodological approach. [snorts]
Um
I think I will stop here. Um
in term I think I covered uh the main
aspects again one last point on the
transfer values is obviously this is
more detailed in the in the guidance but
also this is both this and the safe
inclusion of most populations. We're
going to have two detailed
methodological notes on that that will
be explaining this more authority
building you know like examples from the
pilot from like previous experience from
the different uh you know coming from um
colleagues from GBV as well. Um so yeah,
this will be a little bit more detailed
than what I just summarized of what is
currently available in the in the
guidance.
And then um that's uh bringing me to uh
introduce so this um the this pilots
that I was just referring to. Um so the
the integrated guidance that uh we just
presented is not endorsed is not
finalized. It's in a field testing
phase. um and I think will be for uh
most of the rest of the year. So the
idea is that uh last year um we
initiated um uh this uh this process of
uh kind of testing the use of the
guidance in different uh responses with
the objective of having seeing how
whether it is useful, whether it is
sufficiently comprehensive
um and uh whether you know like there
are any major uh challenges is at
operational stage. We basically want to
make sure that it's useful and it's not
just an extra uh you know uh global
guidance that is that is published and
and never used. We want to make sure
also that it can be easily you know
adapted and used by the protection
cluster um at response level to develop
their and like inform the development of
their national cattle protection
guidances. Um so yeah so we started this
process last year. Um we're just now
starting to have our first uh you know
like feedback sessions with some
organizations. Um we've relaunched the
initiative uh at the beginning of the
year. Um if you uh or I mean you your
organization or if you know of any
organization
uh interested to contribute to uh this
initiative
uh you have the QR code that is just
here to scan and it's just a a little
registration form um for for us to know
that uh that you're interested to do it.
Um it can for us it can really help
because the more um organization test it
pilot it in most different context the
stronger the guidance become and
hopefully the most useful later on. Um
so yeah so the the the pilot is
essentially this is you know like using
the guidance at field level whenever you
uh design your intervention as as you're
implementing them and then telling us uh
you know what was useful what was
missing what was not useful um and then
we can use that to finalize it and um
yeah and then hopefully getting it uh
endorsed afterwards. Um last point on
the pilots is uh in um some of the
priority countries what we will do uh is
that at the end of the pilot we will
also be having some uh workshops u with
all the different organizations that
have been implementing it um in order to
you know like generate uh learning uh
more directly than through you know like
feedback sessions um online and to also
generate this learning more at country
level. Um so yeah so just so you know
that this will also be taking place to
uh feed uh into the final version of the
guidance
and then I think that's about it for the
uh pilot. Um I think over to you Robera.
>> Yes thank you. So just responding to the
the question in the chat there is no
specific date limits. We we are already
running through the pilot. So um if you
are interested just uh you know express
your interest and then we will get uh uh
back uh back to you. Um and uh good for
if you already expressed interest we are
uh providing feedback through the
protection we're working with in the
different countries. So you will uh uh
receive the feedback also when we when
we discuss uh to them and and we will
provide uh um the next step uh deciding
the next steps with the with the
protection cluster as well. Um so this
uh uh is just to
a little bit the the presentation the
presentation of the two guidances that
we did today. So uh as uh you have
uh heard there are of course some uh
differences in the two kind of
approaches when we speak about cash
protection in protection standalone
protection programming or integrated
programming. It differs um of course in
terms the differences of course are in
terms of uh the objectives
um and the design approach
as well as how we target and define the
identified uh the we define the the
transfer value. So I will not go uh too
much into details as uh of this um this
table uh but just uh so it's just a
little bit of a recap of of what we just
uh we just said and so you will have it
on the slide in case you need to go to
to it. Um [clears throat]
I just would like also to to add a
couple of uh of information. So uh
we developed as the team those guidances
of protection considering all kind areas
of protection. So it remains quite
broader let's say but then of course
there are specific uh tools and licenses
and consideration to include in in our
programs when we look at for example at
the cash for child protection. Um so uh
that uh can also be linked to child
protection case management or other
child protection programs and
activities. And there are specific
consideration of course to include in
terms of uh safeguards for children and
uh uh adapted um delivery mechanism. If
we we target directly children as
recipients which is for example the case
when we have unaccomp children etc.
Uh you have uh and you can see on the
slide several u tools and resources
specifically
uh for uh helping you to design and
monitor as well monitoring as well um
cash for protection
uh within protection programming.
Um so with the the task team developed a
specific tip sheet and then uh you can
see on the slide few resources developed
by the alliance for child protection in
humanitarian action that are available
and [clears throat] specific
consideration on on safeguarding
um and similar consideration
are also for uh u GBV programming uh
I've seen also in the in the chat uh it
was mentioned that there are uh tools
and resources uh going through um CBA
when we are speaking specifically about
GBV GB case management or uh GBP um risk
mitigation in uh in CBA. So uh here also
you have a few of the key uh resources
that are available and that help you to
um when you are designing a program that
uh includes for protection specifically
for uh responding or preventing uh GB
cases. So um please use use those in
addition to the uh more general
reconsideration uh
not that we presented. Um and last point
on on the resources
uh there are also a couple of tip sheets
uh focusing one on mine action and
another one on housing lang and property
that tim developed
uh a couple of years ago that we are
also available and can be helpful uh for
for you also to
uh to to have access to to other
specific uh resources to those areas of
of protection. And uh in the slide also
you see our contact uh for the help
desk. Uh so in case you have specific
questions, please feel free to to to
reach out.
Um and I think we will go now to our
last point. So we will see if we have a
couple of uh um minutes also some
minutes also for for a couple of
questions. at the end. Please Julia,
hand over to you.
>> Thanks, Robera. Um, very very briefly,
we just wanted um you know like to make
sure that you were aware of also this
other initiative that is being
implemented as as part of our work plan
this year. So it relates to evidence
building. So there are two main things.
The first one is um the development of a
global cash protection dashboards which
aims at being being basically a global
repository of different cash protection
programs uh both integrated and a
standalone one. Um the idea being that u
you know there's a lot a lot of things
are being done a little bit everywhere
and it's uh and clearly there is nowhere
where all of this is being brought
together and there's huge amount of uh
learning experience and and um also
programmatic uh and monitoring data that
is kind of not being uh um used uh at
the global level. So that's why we
created this dashboard is to try to um
address that slightly. So the dashboard
is currently you know designed to um
capture um the I think on the next slide
we have a a view of the dashboard. Uh
Roberta
[snorts] um the the dashboard is uh
designed to right now to capture so some
uh core uh programmatic aspects. So um
anybody can um uh go in and fill it in
and then our colleague Antoan is uh in
charge of you know reviewing everything
and helping you also if you need support
in compiling this data and what he's
working on right now is to develop a
page that will be exclusively focusing
on monitoring. So if you have um
monitoring data from Castro Protection
Programming that you wish to share uh to
the like broader uh community of
practice then we would uh be very happy
to receive it and to integrated to the
the global mapping. The so this is like
the the the first kind of step in terms
of uh evidence um generation. Um the
second step so building on that uh
dashboard is to develop a global report
um that will be uh looking at the
different you know like uh lessons
learned from um different cash
protection intervention from different
organization across uh different um
different contexts. Um in the past
various organization have been
developing uh theirs. So the idea is to
do the kind of first inter agency one.
Um and again we would very much welcome
the participation of any um any
organization implementing cash
protection that has some uh interesting
you know like data and learning um that
they would like to share with the
broader community. So please do let us
know if you are uh interesting in
contributing in either you know like the
dashboards um the evidence building or
both
um yeah and then I think uh that's about
it for the I'll just stop here so that
we have some extra time for question but
in a nutshell this is um yeah here you
have the the QR code sorry that's maybe
the most important one uh if you wish to
um yeah to to join the initiative, but
you can also obviously message us. Now
you have our contacts plus the help desk
also contacts. Um
and yeah, I think uh we can move on to
questions, Robert, unless I'm forgetting
anything.
I think that's what is up to you.
>> Yeah. So I think colleagues uh thank you
so much for for the the last um hour and
20 minutes and it's great to see so many
people have stayed until the end. So it
shows how interested everybody is. Um I
saw in the chat it's asked a couple of
times will we be sending the
presentation? Yes, we will send the
presentation. We will send uh the
resources and we'll send uh a copy of
the recording and I believe that quite a
few of you will benefit from from the
incountry trainings that uh um Robera
and Julia give you an overview. So I
think we have nine minutes. Abd Raman,
you've had your hand patiently up. Um
would you like to jump in and ask a
question? Uh and anybody else you'd like
to ask a question? Just put your hand up
and then I can uh I can give you
permission to access the microphone.
So Abd Raman over to you.
>> When Thank you and all Bal are you hear
me?
>> Yes.
>> Okay. And the important is uh and when I
wanted to join or trying to join this
cash and and cash flow and and
so I I I meet the problem is only and
about uh about and an an organization.
So if there is no any organization can I
create the other organization or agency
that concerned about the issues in East
Africa like Somalia when I we trying to
adapt it because of there is no
organization that reliable of this
responsible and and and are subjected to
the an issue of the and cash program.
Thank you.
>> Um thank you very much for that
question. Um, I've just put my email in
the chat. Do you want to send me a
separate email and I can link you to the
clusters in or the other countries that
you are looking at? So, just send me an
email afterwards and I'll put you in
touch.
Um, any other questions colleagues?
So, I think look in that case um, uh,
Roberto Julia I can only thank you so
much for your time. Um, and I think just
to to echo the the support offered by
the the task team, um, I write to
Roberto and Julia all the time. Uh, it
is a a free service. They are available
to help. And so I just encourage you if
you have any questions to reach out to
the task team or you can reach out to
your country protection cluster. Um, and
and someone will find a way to connect
you. Everybody have a lovely day and and
thank you everybody for joining and
please if you are still online can you
uh share our appreciation and love to
Roberta and Julia and the cash for
protection task team. Thank you.
>> Thanks so much everyone. Thank you.
>> Okay, I'm going to end the event. Have a
lovely afternoon.
>> Thank you. Bye.