Video summary
The Intervale Center stands as a vibrant hub where diverse individuals come together to cultivate not only food but also community resilience and ecological health. From its early days, the center has attracted people with varied backgrounds, ranging from former theology students disillusioned by academic rigidity to longtime beekeepers and local farmers who have dedicated their lives to sustainable practices. These stories highlight a fundamental shift away from the extractive nature of industrial agriculture toward a model that reinvests wealth into the soil, local businesses, and the broader ecology. By focusing on operationalizing sustainability through inspiring local narratives rather than doom-and-gloom predictions, the center has created an environment where poets, mechanics, entrepreneurs, and chefs can thrive alongside traditional farmers, embodying the true spirit of the place beyond mere infrastructure.
The human element of the Intervale is deeply rooted in shared experiences of hardship, transformation, and mutual support that have defined its history since the 1970s. Longtime residents recall walking the land with dogs and observing wildlife, noting how invasive species have altered the landscape over time, while others remember the communal effort required to save crops before Hurricane Irene flooded the region in 2011. These collective actions, such as "Operation Onion Rescue," taught families to appreciate local food and fostered a sense of responsibility that continues today through CSA shares and community gardens. The center has also served as a sanctuary for those feeling lost or struggling, offering a space where individuals can find their way home after periods of financial hardship or existential dread, effectively acting as a mechanism for "sight repair" that restores both the planet and the people who care for it.
Ultimately, the legacy of the Intervale Center is built on the belief that everyone carries an immigrant spirit and that true wealth lies in the connections between people rather than just in crops or buildings. Through workshops, honey sales honoring past mentors, and potluck dinners that bridged cultural divides, the community has demonstrated how sharing seeds, recipes, and stories can transform a former dump into a valued public space. As the center celebrates its thirtieth anniversary, it invites everyone to recognize that its essence is found in the diverse people who work together to heal the land and inspire change, proving that the strength of the Intervale comes from its ability to unite farmers, chefs, and neighbors in a shared commitment to a sustainable future.
Read the full video transcript
So, I'm Travis Marquott. I'm the
executive director of the Interbell
Center.
[cheering]
[applause]
>> It's my pleasure um to welcome everybody
here for the first ever Farms Lar people
stories of the Interville. We've never
done this. Um, and our whole goal was
really to figure out how we can have
people of the community who have
experiences in the interell come share a
little bit of that magic uh with
everybody. And I think the turnout
tonight and all the new faces um really
underscore we've sort of hit the nail on
the head with this one. Um I'm not going
to talk a whole lot. I want to thank um
Flynn uh Flynn Space for making this
available for us tonight. It's an
amazing space. Um the bar will be open
um along the way. I think I'd encourage
people to stay through the stories um
and then engage in in the bar and some
mingling afterwards. Um I'm going to
introduce everybody uh here and then sit
down kind of get out of the way uh and
relax and then come back up and and
thank everybody a little bit. So without
uh further ado, I want to go through the
list of people that are going to be
speaking tonight. So, first off, we've
got Mandy Fischer, our development
director at the Intervil Center.
[applause]
Tom Hutzmith, a former board member and
an amazing leader in our community,
worked at UVM for a very long time. So,
Tom Husb's going to come up. [applause]
Bill Mayers, who you get to see here on
the radio quite often and has been
institution in the inner round bees for
a very long time. Super excited for Bill
to coming up.
>> [applause]
>> And Ron Prep's gonna share a story with
us tonight.
[applause]
>> And Ron told me that the audience would
say Old Woodchuck, so I didn't have to.
So, welcome Ron, and thank you very
much. Then we're going to move to Eric
Sites, who's one of the co-owners of
Pitchfork Farm in the intro.
[applause]
>> Melissa Passen is going to tell us a
very nice story. a local author that you
guys all probably know quite well.
[applause]
And we're going to round it out with
Seth Gillum, who used to work at the
Interbell Center uh and is now at the
Simba program and is going to take us
home with a great story.
[applause]
>> So, the storytellers are going to go one
right after another um and they'll
introduce each other along the way. So,
with that, I'm going to turn it over to
Mandy Fischer, who I've worked with for
almost 12 years now at the Interbell
Center. Uh, an instrumental person on
our staff. Welcome, Mandy.
[applause]
I was born in a rural hospital in
Milford, Delaware,
in the same delivery room where my
father and his twin brother were born
at six o'clock at night, dinnertime.
Now, Milford is a poultry processing
town.
And what I mean by that is last year 605
million birds were raised and
slaughtered within 90 minutes of the
house where I grew up.
When I say chicken processing, I mean
instead of like a regular
like
this is a joke, so I'm messing it up.
[laughter]
In instead of a regular traffic report
in the morning on the radio, you can
call in to alert other drivers to where
there's chickens literally crossing the
road.
>> [laughter]
>> That's true. Totally true. So, my father
was a fertilizer and feed salesman and
my mother was a special education
teacher and I was raised in a ranch
house with red vinyl siding on about an
acre of land that had a creek and a
swamp in the backyard.
Um, and my childhood was kind of hard.
It wasn't very fun. I a lot of like bad
things happened that I didn't understand
as a kid.
And I was also fat. I had terrible
teeth. I couldn't read. Um, and I didn't
really have any friends. But I did have
one friend, Beth, who lived up the hill
from me. She also didn't have any other
friends.
And, um, so Beth would come over after
school and she and I would go play in
the creek and in the swamp. And there
was basically three things we like to do
out there. One, fight.
Two,
try to get some snakes on sticks and
then fight with the snake sticks.
And three, dare each other to smell
stinky stuff in the swamp.
I [laughter]
I also played these same g games plus
crabs in the salt marsh in the summer
with my two cousins who would hang out
with me. Um, so but all that being said,
the marsh, the swamp, the creek, these
were real refugees for me as a kid. And
another place that I really love to go
was the convent. Um, my great aunt Daty,
who's still alive. She's 102, um, was
Mother Superior when I was a kid. And
I'd go to the convent and I would play
in the orphanage where they were no
longer children. And I was like a
superstar child at the orphanage, I mean
at the convent. And um I just really
loved sitting among the nuns while they
sang and I loved how devoted they were
and I loved how they treated me like
they're equal and they asked me big
important questions. This was a place of
big questions every day. Um and I fell
in love with those questions. Um and and
eventually went on to study theology
starting in high school then in college
and then ended up at Harvard Divinity
School where I was training to become a
theologian. And in particular, what was
interesting to me was the problem of
evil, which in the theology is known as
theodysy. And basically the problem of
evil is if God is all good, all knowing
and everywhere, how does evil exist in
the world? Another way to think about it
is how do you justify the existence of
God given evil? Um, and this is a
question that I became very very curious
about.
um my studies led led me to the
University of Chicago and while I was
there I started to become kind of
disillusioned. I was wondering about
what this education I was getting was
going to do for the world. Um and I
started to get more and more interested
in um kind of vernacular American life
and and sort of getting back into an
interest in landscape and agriculture
that I'd had as a child. Um, and one day
I was I remember very clearly my
sourdough was out on the counter. I was
reading a book and I came upon in this
book I don't know what book two lines
about this place the inner veil
and this place the innervale that I knew
nothing about started to haunt me. I
started to think about this place and um
eventually I went to my dissertation
committee and I said, "Hey you guys, I
think I want to go to Vermont and like
check this place out." Um and they were
like, "Do it. You know, you can go for a
year. We'll keep your fellowship. Come
back." Um so over Thanksgiving, I packed
up my stuff and we moved to Vermont
December 1st. That's a joke. [laughter]
And uh
you know and then I so then a few days
later I I walked down the hill to the
intervvil and I walked in the doors and
there was no heat and there was like
plastic and stuff boarded up and I
didn't question why I had done this. Um,
I met Aziza Malik, who's here, who, um,
was then the coordinator of Healthy
City, and she put me right to work
raising money. And, um, then spring came
and I was in the greenhouse. And then
eventually I was out clearing, you know,
uh, hay from the strawberries that had
overwintered. And, um, with my friend
Aziza. Um, and some people would maybe
say there was like some divine
intervention that led me to the
interval. Um, which is interesting
because I've always considered it the
first real decision I've ever made in my
life to come here. Um, but that's also
very American of me because Americans
always answer everything including the
problem of evil with free will, right?
So maybe it was free will. Maybe it was
divine intervention very elegantly
disguised as free will.
[laughter]
You guys are really getting to know me
right now.
So
eventually I got got an actual job at
the interval. It was 15 hours a week,
$11 an hour, and I was the grants
coordinator, the administrative
assistant, and the assistant to the
director of agricultural services.
So basically, I just did whatever anyone
told me to do. I had no desk and no
computer. I had a file, like a little
file folder that I just carried around
with me and I sat at anyone else's desk
when they weren't there. This is staff
laughing really hard. [laughter]
And um eventually I did get a computer
and then I got a desk in Travis's office
which he was not happy about at all. Um
but
but from that office, you know, we
weathered the transition of compost. We
weathered the departure of over half of
our colleagues and we really started to
build with a with a you know a handful
of really brilliant people some of whom
are here um the Interville food hub
which is now a thriving social
enterprise for our community and um our
agricultural services programs that now
serve 100 farmers all over the state of
Vermont every year. Um so and I just
kept doing whatever was asked of me. Um,
that's kind of been my philosophy the
whole time. Um, so obviously there are
some similarities between Milford and
what I do now, but there's also some
really big differences. Um, in Milford,
um, you know, Milford is a town that's
run by Purdue. And no offense to Purdue
or any other multinational corporation,
[laughter]
looking at you guys. Um, but they don't
care about people. They don't they don't
care about farmers, workers, eaters.
They don't care about animals. They
don't care about the earth. And the
reality is, if they did, we would live
in a much much different world than the
one we live in.
But at the Intervale, we care about all
beings. And instead of extracting wealth
from our rural communities, what we're
really trying to do is put wealth in.
Put wealth in terms of soil, in terms of
community, in terms of business, in
terms of ecological health. And that's
what
inspires me every day at my job and
inspires me. All of you come here
tonight to celebrate that with us. It's
amazing.
So obviously I'm not yet a professional
theologian
but I still like to ask big questions
and those include like who am I? Why am
I here? Um I'm still also really
interested in this problem of evil.
There is so much evil in the world. But
I think my approach now to this question
is what good can I do now? And one thing
I do not question is whether or not I am
in the right place to do good because I
know that I am. Thank you. [applause]
[applause]
>> [applause]
>> Got the squat there. I'll get you set
up.
Thank Thank you very much.
I'm Tom Hudsmith and ever since I came
to Burlington in 1972, the Intervil has
played a very important role in my life
and subsequently my families. My wife,
our daughters as they grew up, and even
now our four-year-old grandson and
six-month old granddaughter when they
come visit us from Putney. I like to
take long walks in the Intervail, almost
always with the dogs, bike some on the
on the road, and in the winter
cross-country ski except when I have
both knees replaced.
I love to uh commune with nature. Uh so
I've seen lots of beavers, a few mink,
lots of foxes, um and even some coyotes
crossing over the frozen Wooki River. A
whole a whole pack of coyotes one time.
While I've never seen bear, I have found
bear scat on a few occasions. nor have I
ever seen moose, but I did see the moose
tracks, the big hoof prints for the
moose that wandered around in the
Interval a few years ago that I'm sure
quite a few of you did encounter. And of
course, lots of birds, including bald
eagles along the river and in the former
Interville compost site and great rafts
of Mecanzers, common and hooded
morganzers around the bend of the river
uh in the in the wintertime lots of
times. also like to botonize uh
especially in that rich um silver maple
ostrich fern nettle forest uh riverine
floodplane forest that's often on a hot
summer day easily 20 degrees cooler in
the shade than the nearby adjacent uh
farm farm field. It's been sad for me to
notice the changes in the lower baceous
layer of that floodplane forest over
time. Back in the 70s and 80s and 90s, I
would see very colorful spring wild
flowersowers at this time of year. And
keep in mind this we're very late spring
this year. We should have a lot all
these things I'm going to mention, you
know, bloodroot and um hpatica and
[clears throat]
um trout lily and lots of different kind
of violets and even some uh trillium.
But over the past couple of decades,
they've all been smothered by the
invasive uh plant called agopodium,
bishop's weed or goutweed, and to a
lesser degree by another invasive, the
Japanese knotweed.
Our family has gone on uh to the
Intervil lots as our as our daughters
grew up. Picking blueberries at
Adamsberries when it was there. Uh
picking pumpkins at Fat Mitchell's
Pumpkin Patch when it was there and
strawberries at Full Moon Farm when it
was there. All along getting to know
many of the farmers. Uh quite a few of
whom are former environmental studies or
natural resource students and many of
whom we would also see regularly at the
Burlington Farmers Market on Saturdays.
In the early 90s we joined uh one summer
we joined the CSA community supported
agriculture associated with ICF inville
community farm. I think it was the
second year they had the CSA. And when
we bought our share in the fall we had
these visions of going down every week
and picking up our share and getting you
know tomatoes and lettuce and squash and
beans and and um beets and onions and so
forth. And that summer was very cold and
very wet and they didn't have the ICF
did not have the hoop houses at that
point. So when the summer came along, we
were somewhat disappointed when we go
down and those vegetables I mentioned
that would be relatively skimpy little
portions of those, but there would be
volumes and volumes of bok choy and
cilantro.
So needless to say, we had to become
somewhat creative u that summer in
coming up with culinary uses of these
bushels of bok choy and cilantro.
I've also helped glean for the food
shelf um usually zucchini squash and
sometimes I've never seen zucchini
squash that are that big before, but
they they get that big in the interval.
and also helped out together with some
the uh Interval Conservation Nursery
staff and other volunteers in in
collecting cutings of redwig dog woods
and seeds and nuts and berries. And as
Travis mentioned, I served on the board
of directors of Interville Center from
2005 to 2010.
So three years ago, I retired from
teaching and doing research in
environmental studies and natural
resources at the University of Vermont
after 43 years. My teaching approach was
to provide active, engaged, authentic,
hands-on experiential learning
opportunities for the students, blending
theory with practice and often having
service learning opportunities where the
students could engage with community
partners in real world problem solving
uh that hopefully benefited the
community partners. More often than not
did benefit the partners, I should add.
And often those partnerships um had some
relationship with some of the research
that I was doing at the time and the
writing that I was doing at the time
including Interval Foundation and
subsequently Interval Center. One of the
courses was environmental interpretation
which has to do with communicating about
natural history and cultural heritage
and environmental issues to visitors to
national parks and nature centers,
museums, botanical gardens, zoos, uh
forest or farms like the Intervil. And
for that class, the students would uh
develop interpretive master plans and
self-guided trails and exhibits for such
partners as the uh Green Mountain
Ottoban Nature Center in Huntington, um
the Kingsland Bay State Park, Green
Mountain National Forest and many
others. But for the last couple of
decades, the focus of the course became
pretty much interpreting food and
beverage in Vermont. And so the partners
for which the students developed their
interpretive media tended to be like
Champlain Chocolates on Pine Street and
Cold Hollow Solderm Mill and Waterberry
Center and of course the Intervil Farms,
the farms in the Interval Center.
The 25 seniors in the environmental
interpretation class gained valuable
experience leading almost 300 firstear
environmental studies one introduction
to environmental studies students on
field trips on guided field trips of the
farms in the interval during the week
and the fall semester when the students
were studying sustainable agriculture
and agroecology uh in their readings and
lectures.
In the early 90s, um, we join, our
family joined, uh, CSA, community
supported agriculture, one summer. I
think it was the second summer that I
see Interville Community Farm had
sponsored it. And when we signed up for
our share in the fall, we had these
visions of going down every week. Um,
and
I already I already went there. Sorry.
Sorry. Okay. So, I got there. Okay. So,
the interpretation class. Back to the
interpretation class. Um, besides that
class, there was a creating
environmental s environmentally
sustainable communities class. And over
a quarter of a century for that class, I
uh developed over 300 sustainability
stories about individuals and groups in
the greater Burlington area who serve as
role models or exemplars for others to
follow in transitioning to more
sustainable, environmentally sustainable
lifestyles. people who inspire,
encourage, empower others. Uh these kind
of creative visionaries who have a
create a vision of a sustainable future,
an alternative to the status quo, to
business as usual, which in two far too
many cases is is not sustainable at all,
and then work to achieve that vision, to
put it into reality.
Since sustainability, development that
meets the needs of current generations
without compromising the ability of
future generations to meet their needs
has become a concept or principle. Some
30 years ago uh in the publication of
our common future, the Bruntland
Commission report, there have been
people who uh challenge it and are
critical of sustainability claiming that
it's too vague, it's too abstract, it's
just a passing fad or it's something
that happens in the global south. but
certainly not in places like here. So my
response to that has been all along to
try to operationalize sustainability, to
try to make it come alive, to try to
make it more concrete, to humanize it
and put a face on it through these
stories that hopefully inspire
and uh that are local and place-based
and yet have global implications and
ideally also serve as an antidote to the
doom and gloom stories that we tend to
be hammered with far too often.
So, of these some 300 stories that were
developed for that class, the ones that
readers and listeners find have found to
be by far the most engaging, most
compelling, the ones that they have most
follow-up questions about and want to
know so much more about have to do with
the farmer program in the Interale
Center and the individual farmers in the
Interval, incubator farmers, enterprise
farmers, mentor farmers, and as most of
you probably know, a lot of the incub
Incubator farmers go on to become
enterprise farmers and mentor farmers.
And of course, some of them successfully
transition away from the innervale when
they purchase or lease their own farms
uh often on Vermont Land Trust conserved
properties. So, it's been my delight to
share stories of the innervale farmers
with students in my classes over the
decades as well as with visitors to the
innervale on field trips at elite uh
such as in the summers for UVM has a
campus sustainability leadership program
that brings educators from across the
country here and over the decades to
hundreds of participants at conferences
that UVM has sponsored. conferences in
environmental education, sustainable
communities, environmental studies,
natural resources, and ecological
economics.
So in summary, over the 46 years that
I've had the chance to interact with
this amazing and special place called
the Intervale, there's been a lot of
continuity, but there's also been
change, much of it for the better,
especially the increase in the
reputation of Interval Center for its
farm program and for especially the
incubator farmer program is providing a
replicable model of local organic
place-based agriculture that provides a
sustainable alternative to the
conventional faceless industrialized
agriculture that mines our top soil that
pollutes with herbicides and pesticides
and that uses fossil fuels to transport
food on an average of 1500 miles from
where it's grown or produced to where
it's consumed. So sustainability and
community building are right here before
us, right before our very eyes right
now. and the inter the folks in the
interval center are leading the charge.
Thank you.
[applause]
Not too far.
Can you all hear me?
>> Okay. Um, thank you all for coming. This
is an incredible turnout. Um, and um,
thank you all for supporting the uh,
intervail. Um, um, I was um, raised in
Texas in a very small town. In fact, it
was so small that the welcome and
goodbye signs were on the same post. Um,
I had a horse uh and my brothers and I
had chickens and that was our outdoor
activities um until about 20 years later
when uh my wife and I moved to St.
Osbury
and uh I was working for a newspaper
across the river in um New Hampshire and
uh we were living in this old rundown
farmhouse and so it was a time when
people were doing back to the land
things and uh so we dipped our toes into
a sheep and um a large garden and um
what else? Chickens. uh bees and I made
a lot of homebrew, not very well,
but the two things that stuck for me
anyway were the beer, which is not
tonight's subject, but and also the
bees.
And one of the reasons that I did that
was because in um St. Johnsbury or in
Laura Waterford which was the joining
joining town there was a retired
geologist a man named Arnold Waters who
had spent his professional life
searching for diamonds all around the
world. He worked for Debeers and he was
um a sort of banam rooster kind of guy.
He he weighed about 125 pounds soaking
wet with a brick in each hand. Um, but
he was tough as nails and what's more he
was an excellent beekeeper and even more
than that he was a great teacher and he
became the pied piper of beekeeping in
the northeast kingdom and he's the one
who introduced me to bees. Uh he showed
me what to buy. He comforted me when my
uh bees were destroyed by a bear. uh and
uh I swore at the time that if ever I
grew to his age, I would be a teacher as
he was. Well, uh five or six years
later, my wife and I moved to Burlington
and I wanted to take my hives with me
and I searched around and I had a
succession of homes for those bees.
first in Willist and then in Shelurn and
then in South Burlington and uh finally
uh a couple of highs behind my house in
on South Will Willard Street and also at
uh up at UVM off of Spear Street.
Well, in the 80s um I think it was
Penrose Jackson who was the um executive
director of the foundation.
she invited me to go on the board and I
was on the board. Well, I didn't
contribute very much, but I do remember
a board meeting where we were talking
about numbers and I was sort of
daydreaming and and I was looking for
another place to put bees and I thought,
well, how about the intervail?
So, I asked Penrose and she said it was
okay and other board members seem to be
okay. So, I brought three or four hives
and we put them on the burm down there
below the settling pond and that was
really nice. Uh, and so I had three
places where I had bees. But at the same
time, and this was talking about uh I
don't know, not free will or fate. Um
the uh Vermont Beekeepers Association,
of which I was the secretary, decided
that they wanted to move their um they
had a lot I mean a a set of hives down
in Addison and they wanted it closer to
the population base of northwestern
Vermont. And so I said, "Well, why don't
you bring them up to uh the intervvil
and we'll or if you don't, we'll use my
hives and we'll use those for our seven
workshops that we uh spread out through
the course of the year." Well, they did
that and uh so then we had this great
set of of hives to uh to teach with. And
at this about the same time I was
teaching history at C view high school.
They started a a program to teach
[clears throat]
uh well it was called access and you the
the the the motto was teach your passion
and I said well I could teach
beekeeping. So we started a evening
class uh we first year we had six people
and then the next year we had 12 and
then the next year we did it twice and
the next year after that we did three
times. And so over the last 15 years, we
probably taught 800 900 people
beekeeping. Um, so the great thing is
this is this marriage, this this linking
of the two kinds of teaching where we
can do the classroom teaching at CBU and
then people can come and get some
hands-on experience at the intervail.
And um, teaching beekeeping is really
great. I mean it's um I I I the first
thing I always say in the class is you
know teaching beekeeping is like dealing
legal drugs because you you really get a
chance to uh challenge to turn people on
to this incredible hobby that is helps
it helps to sustain our world. Uh the
bees frankly are not going to survive
without humans now. They're under a lot
of stress. Uh the beekeeping is both an
art and a science.
It's uh uh farming for intellectuals
says uh Sue Hubble, woman who wrote a
great book about bees and um you get a
chance to work with nature and work it's
art and science. So it's it's really
it's been a wonderful experience to both
teach in the class and to teach uh out
in the field. And um so I've been
grateful to the Intervale Foundation for
the Intervale for this this space. And
um even now I have two partners um Dan
Gusen who's here and Ron Hernandez. We
are BTV honey and we sell our honey to
food hub. So if you're buying stuff from
the food hub, we hope you're eating our
honey. Um, and I am happy to say that uh
I've gotten to that I hope Arnold Waters
uh at his just reward is uh approves of
my work in in his memory. And uh I like
to remember what Kirk Webster, who's a
beekeeper in Brickport, says um that the
bees are the color, everything else is
black and white. Thanks very much.
[applause]
>> [applause]
>> Oh, thank you.
>> I've been a member of the Tommy Thompson
Community Garden
for about 20 years, give or take.
Not sure how [laughter] many.
but it's been a long time. Uh Tommy
Thompson is an amazing place. We have
about three acres of community garden.
It's by far the largest community garden
in the state. It's surrounded by fields,
forests, and the Wooki River. I remember
early on when I was gardening down
there, if I stayed too long,
Reena Caukins um cows would get ahead of
me. They'd be meandering down the road
and I'd get behind them.
And in a way, it was good because I
slowed down. And after all, we all have
to slow down.
Um
>> Yeah.
You don't see the cows there anymore,
but the barn, they were going down to
where the Interville Center is located.
There was a barn nearby, so that's where
they ended up. And eventually I went
home. Uh it was like meditation
practice.
Um
over the years uh we've had many
immigrants come and garden down at Tommy
Thompson.
They generally it was generally because
of the wars that were taking place all
over the world. Um, Aayika Sarasova
from Eastern Europe came with her
heirloom tomato seeds which she gave to
me and I grew tomatoes and then I gave
tomato seeds to other folks who grew
tomatoes.
Um the my my family from Vietnam grew
greens and they grew lots of greens and
one time they gave me some crosanthemum
greens. So I took them home and I put
them in a salad
and boy were they nasty tasting.
[laughter]
So I went back the next day and I spoke
to the m my family and they started
chuckling. They said, "Ron, you got to
steam them and then you got to add
herbs." So they said, "Come back the
next day." And they steamed some up for
me and they put garlic and herbs and and
they were delicious.
Phoebe and uh Ramun [clears throat]
Phoebe and Raundo were from Managa,
Nicaragua, which I had visited a number
of times.
and they brought with them peppers and
of course they gave me the seeds and I
grew them and then I gave other folks
seeds and they grew them. Now Phoebe and
Raundo um one night in the middle of
winter they invited me over to their
house in the old north end. They said
they were going to have a barbecue and I
was thinking to myself,
isn't it a little cold to be having a
barbecue?
Well, I I went into their house and next
to the window with a fan, they had a
barbecue
[laughter]
and it was a very interest I mean, I I
chuckled to myself and I said, "This is
like being in Nicaragua
out in the countryside where many people
have poor homes and they don't have the
kitchens. They use uh they use wood to
cook on." And so there would be smoke in
the kitchen.
Phoebe and Raundo worked at Costco and
they ran the bakery with other with
their other friends and I had never been
to Costco and they kept inviting me and
I said, "Well,
okay."
But they said, "We'll meet you at the
front door."
So when I walked in, I I was undergoing
culture shock.
I mean, what an irony. Here they were
from Nicaragua. They came here. They
worked in the bakery. And when I met him
at the front door, they had to hold my
hand.
Eventually, Phoebe and Roundo
uh moved to Brownsville, Texas, where
they ran the greenhouse
uh for Costco.
And now and then they come back and we
visit with each other with no barbecues.
Um,
there are many other folks I could talk
about. Everything wasn't always
beautiful down in the interval
at at times. Well, it was what I called
the dark side.
I remember meeting a guy who was wearing
a backpack and he had some binoculars
and he was, you know, looking up at the
birds and I know a little bit about
birds, not a lot. And so I would point
to a bird and I would name it and then I
would point to another bird and I said,
"What kind of bird is that?" And I kept
pointing to birds and he didn't know the
names of those birds. So I asked him
to empty his backpack and it was full of
vegetables.
Well, another time there were two older
ladies, sort of grandmothers that were
driving an old Volvo station wagon. And
I noticed they kept driving into the
gardens a lot. And um I went over to
speak to them and I asked them if they
were members of the community garden and
they said they weren't. And they said,
"Well, isn't this a community garden?"
And I said, "Yeah, but you got to pay
and you got to do the work."
So that was the last time I saw the the
grandmothers.
Sunny Martin was a homeless fellow and
he um he was a very nice gentleman. He
was living at a at a residence for
homeless people who had disabilities and
he loved being down in the Interville
and he Burlington Parks and Wreck gave
him a weed whacker and eventually he got
the name Sunny the weed whacker because
when someone didn't take care of their
gardens, Sunny would whack them down.
[laughter]
He also had a lawnmower
[laughter]
and he he did this amazing he kept the
he kept Tommy Thompson looking parklike.
He'd mow behind the sheds. He'd mow
along the fence line and sometimes he
actually mowled people's garden step.
[laughter]
Well, he died a number of years ago and
he sorely missed. It's interesting
because he loved being down there so
much that in late fall after the gardens
had been put to bed. You'd see Sunny
with his car down there just hanging out
because he loved being down there so
much. So, we really miss Sunny. Um, I'm
trying to remember the rest of what I
supposed to say. Um I remember
I was a coordinator there for about 15
years and every year we had not every
year almost every year we had a potluck
supper
and one year in particular there were no
large number of Bosnian families down
there
and we [clears throat] had the potluck
and the food that the Bosnian families
bought it was So good. The hippie
families brought carrot sticks
and celery
stocks. So, [laughter] but anyway, what
was amazing about that night is I had an
epiphany. I said, "Let's stand in a
circle. Let's hold hands
and let's share what our country of
origin, where where your grandparents
came from." And of course there were no
Native Americans among the group. So
every everyone came from different parts
to the world.
And it was amazing because you had this
feeling that in a way we're all
immigrants.
And today is a very special day because
Martin Luther King used to talk about
this country as a nation of immigrants.
And of course you all know that it's
been 50 years of his passing. Thank you.
[applause]
>> [applause]
>> Hello everyone. Hello. Can you hear me?
All right. Great. Wow, there's a lot of
you.
Hi, I'm Eric. Uh, I am one of the owners
of Pitchfork Farm. Uh, I've been down
there since 2006.
I started uh when I was 22.
Uh I was out sort of on a one acre like
modest parcel on the outskirts of the
innervale. And um
you know I don't really have like one
big story, one long story to tell you.
Um I want to share with you a story of
my time down there. You know the last 13
years. Um and sort of some of the
lessons I've learned over the years. Um,
you know, not not like the technical
farmy stuff like uh protek and reay or
indeterminant versus determinant
tomatoes,
silver mulch and black plastic. That
stuff's boring. I want to talk about
interail stuff. I think things that you
guys would be interested in stuff
everyone should know. Um, you know, if
if you don't eat eat anything all day
and all you eat is the free popcorn at
Ace Hardware, that's okay. Stuff like
that. You know, like the stop sign on
the way down the Interville, that's
mostly a suggestion, I think. Um,
it's pronounced Charlie Boys. All right.
Um, you know, the Interell, it's among
other things, it's a collection of
farms. It's many things, but it's a
collection of farms. And uh it's from
the farmers I've learned a lot. Um you
know Dylan at Diggers, he showed me that
you want to if you want fall carrots,
you got to start them in mid July. If
you go into August, you're not they're
not going to develop. Um halfpint farm
Mar and Spencer, they showed me that the
more spectacularly beautiful your farm
stand is, the better your sales will be
at the farmers market. Um, Thomas Case
from Arthusa, he showed me that I'll
never ever grow a beard as glorious as
he can. Um,
my dog, he showed me that if he kills
and eats a groundhog, I don't have to
feed him for 4 days. [laughter]
Uh, the goddamn deer taught me about
electric fencing. Um,
the Intervil is a flood plane. We know
that. Um, and I learned quickly. I think
my first year, that first year in uh in
May before Memorial Day, we had a flood.
I think the river hit 16 feet. I don't
think I looked it up. It hit 16 feet.
And uh I uh I bought a canoe from Tom
actually. And I was paddling around
gathering up, ironically, boxes of
irrigation equipment that were
[laughter] uh floating away. and uh
paddling through
fields and trees where you know just the
day before had been peas and chard and
lettuce. It was a pain in the ass. But
you know after the flood comes the
mosquitoes and um
but you pick your you pick your head up
and uh you pivot and uh I learned to
make sales and I I started with
restaurants and I love restaurants and
uh as my my business has grown over the
years. of the restaurants I've worked
with, you know, Flatbread, Skinny
Pancake, The Farmhouse Group, you know,
these institutions. And I've I've worked
with restaurants that have gone I, you
know, Lamonte and Ice House and Smoke
Jacks. I've seen the inside of every
kitchen in this town, I can tell you.
Um, and I've made lifelong friends with
chefs and buyers.
And some of the lessons I've learned,
the smaller, as a general rule, the
smaller the vegetable, the better price
you get. Um,
uh, if you can, you always say yes to a
chef in a bind. They need salad greens
at 5:00 on a Sunday afternoon. You can,
and you can do it, you do it. Um,
it never ever ever gets old seeing your
name on the chalkboard in the menus uh
of the restaurants and grocery stores
you work with. And I'll, you know, I'll
never forget the first time that
happened to me. I uh I was a skinny kid,
skinny muddy kid. I wandered down into
the basement at Smokejacks. It was the
first time I met our all of our good
friends, uh, Frank Pace. Um, he was the
chef there at the time. And I I wandered
down to make a sales pitch. I was
bringing what we call a a toy box. It's
a a box of mixed vegetables, stuff
that's ready at the time. And I think I
brought him like purple peppers and
little Asian eggplants and tiny
artichokes. Uh what else? Zephr summer
squash. And he freaked out. It was
amazing. He kicked me out of the kitchen
and I which was actually okay. He sent
me back to the farm and told me to bring
back bring him back a couple cases of
everything [clears throat] and uh and it
was amazing. He ran a special that night
uh with all that stuff. And I uh I'll
never forget it. It was just an
incredible act of encouragement and uh
and you know, we've been partners in
food ever since.
What else have I learned? Um it's better
to have the crop and not the sale than
to have the sale without the crop. Um
early on, I forget which season it was.
It was very early though. We grew like I
don't know 1,200 habanero plants, an
insane amount of hot peppers. And uh
that September as uh as they all ripened
and obviously the deer weren't eating
them, I um I scrambled. I had to find a
home for them and I called around and I
found a hot sauce company in South
Burlington. They had a like a copack
facility [snorts] and I got on the horn
and uh the guy answered the phone. I
said, "Hi, I'm Eric from Pitchfork Farm.
I grow all these hot peppers. Do you
have any need for, you know, I grew like
a ton of them? And the guy was like, let
me think. Ton, huh? Yeah, we could take
2,000 lb. I was like, okay, wait, wait.
[laughter]
I
back it up. Okay. Uh, you know, I think
I sold him four or 500 lb. But the next
year, the next year we sold him, I
think, a ton of hot peppers. Um,
and then, uh, 2011, uh, I learned that
when it rains it pours. That was a hard
year, I think. Um, it was a a snowy
winter, a lot of snow in the mountains,
and then a cold, wet spring punctuated
by a lot of rain. And you guys may all
remember, but the lake couldn't take
anymore. And the water sat pulled in our
fields for a long time. I don't think we
were actually able to do anything till
mid June. Um
and then in July, uh my dog of a long
time and actually the farm's namesake,
he died suddenly and we buried him under
a tree right next to the field and where
he uh he's uh eternally scaring away
deer and feral cats and uh and then
yeah, late late August was Irene. The
river hit 23 feet, jumped the banks,
came roaring into our fields, and uh you
know, if you said, "Hey, Eric, here's a
calendar." appointed a date. What's the
worst date for a catastrophic flood? I
think August 28th would be it. Um, you
know, we got summer crops and like full
bloom and then fall crops and their
early stages of development all just
washed away or rendered unsellable. Um,
I think that was a low point for all of
us, but we persevered clearly. Um, and
in that I learned that uh pigs are not
my spirit animal. They are uh smelly
Jerks. Strong head jerks. They uh they
will scatter like kids from a high
school party that the cops have just
arrived at. They just take off. Um
I learned that nettle stings in your
armpit will last for weeks.
Uh that a uh you know a car battery I
think fetches a thief five bucks. And
that 20 [clears throat] questions with
your co-workers never ever ever gets
old.
Um,
you know, I learned that farms come and
go. You know, people and farms, they
come and go. Open Heart Farm, Striker
Farm, Samara Farm,
Bessie Field Eggs, Fat Mitchell's
Pumpkin Patch, uh, you know, Full Moon
Farm, Adam's Berries, Needy Farm,
Innerbell, Intervil Beaned Grain. uh you
know they just it's it's unbelievable
all these people that I've known that
have come and gone and all these fine
people I've I've had the immense
pleasure to to know to work with to
learn from.
Um
yeah uh I've learned uh
what else have I learned
Molly? What's after Oh yeah. Uh thank
you. I've learned, thank you, my wife.
Uh, I've learned that in this life, it's
really, really important to have people
on your side. Uh, people guiding you.
People like Mandy, like Travis, like
Bobby, like Sona guiding you and pushing
you, you know, uh, pushing you,
[clears throat] rooting for you. Um,
I've learned that an appendecttomy in
July is a setback. Um, I've learned that
uh there's big fish in the Manooki and
fishing for them at the end of day is a
great way to end a rough week. Um, and
I've learned that geniuses geniuses walk
amongst us and having one as a business
partner is helpful. Um, speaking of
geniuses, I've learned that nothing
burns like a wax box except a large pile
of them.
And on a related note, that springtime
grass fires are possible and that the
Burlington Fire Department can carry
their own water and fire trucks. So, so
that's good to know. Um, I've learned
that the uh the best place in the world,
I think, to watch the sunset is uh the
picnic table next to my field with a
cold beer and your co-workers on a
Friday laughing about the week.
Sorry, I got a little time up here. Uh,
and I've learned that uh,
you know, I've learned what the Interval
means to the city. Um, that the, uh, the
sum of the Interval is greater than its
parts. It's not just the farms or the
the tree nursery. It's not the river or,
the paths, the cross country skiing, the
food hub or um, CSA pickup or any of
that. I mean, it is those, but it's it's
more uh you know, you see it in the
people um in the uh the poet farmers
from the Iowa Writers Workshop or uh
the DJs with the insane Prince Vinyl
Collection who moonlight as the food hub
director or the um uh you know the
entrepreneurial immigrants and the uh
conservationist mechanics and the
foodies with the dog to walk. um in 30
you know I'm 35 now and the last 13
years I've learned uh that if Church
Street is sort of the beating heart I
guess of of Burlington then the inner
rails it soul right it's like the ideals
and the values of its people sort of rot
into form a form you can uh you know see
and hear and touch and taste and uh
tomorrow at 7:30 I'll be back at the
farm and uh I can't I can't wait to see
what it has to teach me. So, THANKS
[applause]
>> [applause]
>> HELLO,
I'm Melissa.
My story starts
on a late August weekend, beautiful day.
We were going to take a hike as a
family.
So, I went over to the computer to look
up some trails, maybe find something we
hadn't done before,
and I saw that things were not looking
good for the weekend weatherwise.
Saturday was going to be great, but
there was a big hurricane.
You can guess it was 2011.
And among the many things buzzing on
social media, the emails coming into my
inbox,
there was a note from the Interail
Community Farm.
We as a family had belonged to the farm
at that point for over a decade. Now
we're approaching two decades.
But Andy, you were only 13 when I first
met you there.
And there was a request, a very
[laughter] polite request from ICF
saying, "If any members have a few extra
hours today, Saturday, and could come
help us, we are embarking upon operation
onion rescue."
And then I also saw through other social
media, other farms, folks that I knew
asking for help. And I thought, "Yep,
there's no way we're going on a hike.
We're going to go down and help
question.
Have you ever tried to get teenagers out
of bed before 9:00 a.m. on a weekend
morning?
You know what makes it harder? Hey kids,
we're going to go pick onions.
But we did manage to extricate our two
sons, teenagers at the time, a young
teenager and middle teenager. And we
headed down to the intervvil where there
were a group of at the time we arrived
probably a dozen or so members along
with farmers,
friends, family helping to pick onions.
And it was a beautiful day. Felt sort of
surreal like really it's going to
hurricane tomorrow. Okay. And there was
farm grown sweet cold fresh watermelon
and cantaloupe. And the kids were like,
you know, this is okay. It's not so bad.
As our older son said, at least it
wasn't beets. I hate beets.
So, we picked for a while and I pushed
it when I said, "Maybe we should go help
with the tomatoes where you had to kneel
in the dirt and like something." And
they were like, "No, no, no. We're not
doing that." So we we did some more
onions and I think put in several hours
and all the onions were laid on a table
in the hoop house and and and we felt
pretty good about helping and you know
we did something and we came home and we
sort of watched the weather and the next
day it started pouring pouring pouring
more pouring but the wind wasn't as bad
as it had been or expected to be. So, we
thought, well, maybe they're going to
dodge the bullet. Towards the evening,
[clears throat]
Sunday, the rain tapered down. And I was
checking my email obsessively, of
course, as I always do. And I saw more
posts and emails on social media, etc.
from farms saying, "Okay, we're okay for
right now. We're kind of holding our
breath, but knowing what we know, it's
likely the river will break the banks."
And so could anyone come help?
And as we all know, next Monday morning,
the river came up with ferocious force
from places apparently it had never come
up from before in directions it had
never come up. And I remember a photo
that Kathy I think posted on the
Intervale Community Farm Facebook wall
of like a tractor with like people
hanging off of it and the tractor is
like like fleeing ahead of the impending
you know doom of waters rising like a
biblical flood which I think it probably
felt like when you guys were down there
and of course we know that it wasn't
just the farms that suffered immensely
from that flood. There were whole
communities, people's homes obviously
gone. And in the weeks and and days and
months following,
everyone was sort of trying to deal with
the terrible destruction.
And the farms again were posting and
sharing
how sad they were about the abruptly
interrupted
season which as Eric mentioned had
started awful that year too with
incredible spring flooding. But at the
same time, they all were so thankful for
the help and the support of the
community,
the teenagers who had gotten up out of
bed to come help save a few onions.
And as a parent, when you're raising
kids, what you're trying to do is make
them into healthy adults,
good community members, responsible
citizens. You expose them to a lot of
things. You make them do things that
they maybe don't want to do because you
hope that someday in the future they'll
go, "Oh yeah, that's why my mom or my
dad made me do that."
And I have to say, I think I'm kind of
proud and a little surprised that both
of our boys, now 23 and 20, have chosen
to sign up for CSA shares on their
college campus and deal with like, what
do I do? As our 20-year-old texted me a
few weeks ago, what do I do with this
hairy, scary, knobbyby thing? And what
the heck is it?
Anyone want to guess?
celery.
And our kid who hated beets figured out
how to cook them and make them taste
like something he'd want to eat.
[laughter]
And I remember when they were little and
they loved to go and pick strawberries
and raspberries and cherry tomatoes. And
then I remember when they were like in
middle school and they couldn't quite
stay at home alone. And I'd bring them
and they were like, "I don't want to go
to pick up." and they'd sit in the car
and read whatever they were reading
because that was before iPhones. Oh my
gosh, I'm feeling old. Um, but you just
you just never know what's going to
take.
And it's good to see that they
appreciate local farm fresh food and
that they're willing to cook it. I think
it helps that the parents are willing to
pay the bill for the CSA with no
questions. But, you know, we'll take
what we can get.
And the thing that I I really hope is
that they also realize that that
beautiful late August day that we
dragged them out of bed down to pick
onions, that we were doing more that day
than just saving some onions from a
flood.
[applause]
Can people hear me?
>> Okay, good. So, um, the Interbell Center
turns 30 this year, right? And, um, and
that's not an insignificant birthday.
Um, in fact, in in some cultures, it
it's fraught, uh, with meaning. Um, for
instance, in in my culture, right, which
I would describe as um white um socially
anxious and kind of like um irrationally
overconfident in my intelligence, um it
kind of it kind of presents you with
with a stark uh set of options, right?
Um on the one hand, you can decide that
you're not a kid anymore and you can
embrace the challenge and opportunities
of adulthood, time to grow up, right?
Um, but then there's this other choice
uh that some of us make uh which is to
uh take a good look in the mirror and
take a deep breath and and do something
incredibly uh kind of shortsighted and
stupid, right? Um in my case, I did the
latter uh because when I turned 30, what
I really decided was that I wanted to
become an actor. Um now, never mind that
I lived here in teenytiny Burlington,
Vermont. uh right or that I didn't
really have a plan for how this was
going to happen or that I had friends
who by that point in their lives have
already been like this is way too hard
and given up their dreams of a life on
the stage. This was this was the life
for me. Um and and I suppose um you know
like the 70 some odd percent of
Americans who consider themselves above
average uh that that I had somehow
fallen prey to this seductive illogic
that that what was going to make me
happy was by living uh a life that was
distinguished that was unique somehow
right that I wasn't a normal average
person right that that joy was somehow
synonymous with exceptionalism
uh and so I uh packed packed it up,
moved all the way to California, uh,
Blue Lake, California, where I enrolled
at the Dell Arteé International School
of Physical Theater, right, where I
would spend the next year of my life,
um, rolling around on the floor, um,
quite literally clowning around uh, and,
uh, as my classmates's father put it at
graduation, borrowing good American
money to learn how to stand on one leg.
Um, so,
uh, the unofficial motto of Delarte is
effort, risk, momentum, joy. And I
figured out pretty quickly that that I
was actually pretty good at the effort,
risk, and momentum part. And I was
really, really lousy at the joy part
that I just couldn't find any happiness
in this path that I had chosen for
myself. But like like any diligent
student, I decided I was going to grit
my teeth and I was going to power
through and I was going to be happy. I
was going to be happy being an actor,
right? And the more I efforted, the
harder it got and the further away it
got. And uh I just couldn't find any
happiness at all in the work. And uh if
if the job of an actor is to be a
student of the emotions, I was a dismal
failure. And so
after a year, I decided I was going to
hang it up, right? So now here I am. I'm
31. I'm more or less an MFA dropout. Um,
no plan, uh, no real direction, no sense
of what I'm doing with my life, but I
had a couple of key things that were
going uh, going for me. First of all, I
had my wife who, um, against all odds
had followed me out to California. Uh,
we had about 800 bucks between the two
of us, and we had this crappy 1997
Saturn that my parents had given to us,
right? Uh, you had one of those, too,
huh? Yeah. So anyways, uh so um so what
do you do, right? Uh well, in that
moment, you kind of do what anybody has
done, uh since the Europeans conquered
the continent, right? You just strike
out for the territories, right? You get
in whatever vehicle you have and you you
wander around and you hope that
happiness or enlightenment or something
kind of resembling home will find you
along the way, right? So, we launched on
the great unplanned North American road
trip and we had been on the road about
two weeks and we were driving through
central Oregon and I don't know if
anyone's ever been out that way, but
they really like their chainsaws out
there. Um, and coming from Vermont, I
grew up in Vermont where here logging is
is really as much of an art as a
science, right? But out there, there is
just mile after mile after mile of these
massive clear cuts. And I had never seen
anything like it before. It it blew me
away. Like here was miles of this
ancient primeval forest being turned
into toilet paper. And people thought
that was a good idea, right? And um
we're driving along and I'm sitting in
the passenger seat and and in a in a
rare moment of self-awareness, I
realized that um that I was having more
of an intense emotional reaction to
seeing those trees cut down than I had
had in an entire year of acting
training. And so I turned to my wife and
I said, "Kayla, I don't know what this
means, but I want to do something to fix
this." and she said the most wonderful
thing a partner can ever say to you,
which is,"I support you in that." And so
many twisted turns of the road and about
a year later, we found our way back to
Vermont as these things happen. And uh
and still now I'm 32, no plan. All
right, no real direction, but I have
this vision like I'm this I'm this
transformational change agent who's
going to protect and restore the planet.
And so I went and I got a job at a deli,
right? because
right nothing nothing says
transformational change agent like
making reubins right
and um and so I'm not going to pull any
punches it was it was a just a terrible
awful time in my life I woke up every
day with this with this feeling of of of
dread and uh a feeling of very very
little sense of selfworth just thinking
what the hell am I doing with myself and
um the the the more the more I had this
feeling of dread the more broken I began
to feel and the further away I felt uh
from a life of effort, risk, momentum,
and joy. Um and it just became this
terrible vicious cycle that I didn't
really know how to break out of. I
didn't know how to arrive at some place.
And and sure the life the role of you
one's life or the goal of one's life
isn't to be exceptional, but at least to
be useful. Uh seems like a modest goal.
Certainly I can uh I can be useful
somehow. Um, and I would drive home
every day in tears, just just feeling uh
incredibly
broken. And one day, um, without really
intending to, I uh drove down to the
Interell to go for a walk. And it was
what it was one of those um early June
days where Burlington is at its most
seductive. You know, like the trees had
that flush of like emerald green growth
and the birds were singing and the air
smelled like freshly tilled soil. You
know, everyone's so happy. And I thought
to myself, what is this place?
Like, has this really been here all this
time? I mean, I knew about the
Interville. Like, I'm I'm from here, but
I hadn't really experienced it. I hadn't
had that moment of of arriving and
really understanding what the the
Intervil was. And so, um, so it became a
little ritual. I I would wake up, you
know, panic, make Reuben, have an
existential crisis, drive home in tears,
and then go for a walk at the Interbell.
Like, not an ideal life. Um,
but not altogether without redemption
either, right? Um, [laughter]
and so it was it was uh it was a day I
was going for a walk down there and I
was walking along the river and there is
um there's a place people may know along
the river where the two trails converge
and there's those old car chassis just
sticking up out of the flood plane,
right? Sort of like Burlington's
miniature version of Cadillac Desert,
right? And um and I was I was walking
along the trail and I just stopped dead
in my tracks. And in that moment, I
realized I knew that everything around
me that I had come to value and
appreciate so much had been at one point
had been a dump. Right? The interbell
was a dump, right? That's when you had a
car that you didn't need or a dishwasher
or a pet, you just brought it down there
[laughter] and that's where you that's
where you got rid of it, right? When
something was broken and didn't have any
worth, the inner veil was was where you
dumped it. And it's only through the
collective visioning and collecting
collective effort of of this community
and day after day after day of many many
people in this room deciding that this
place is worth something that we've
changed it. It's become this place we
call the Interville. this place that
that reminds me of a a concept I once
heard from someone who uh teaches
permaculture called sight repair which
means that we don't just we don't just
fix the earth so we can use it again
it's not a button or a zipper right but
that we we fundamentally restore the
planet so that it restores us right that
that the things that we choose to fix in
our lives in turn will fix us
so on its 30th birthday to the inner
veil I say happy birthday And thank you
uh for being a place when you're feeling
lost or broken or uh in need of just the
tiniest little bit of joy can help you
to find your way home. Thanks.
[applause]
Um, I want to invite all of our
storytellers to come on up and just one
more [applause and cheering] huge round
of applause.
[applause]
I I also want to invite Sue Schmidt to
come on up. Come on up, Sue. [applause]
Sue is a a moth producer and has helped
us pull this event together. And so,
thank you, Sue, and all of our amazing
storytellers. [applause]
>> [applause]
>> And finally, thank you all for coming
out tonight. We'll have a big 30th
anniversary celebration June 23rd and
hope to see a lot of you there. Thanks
again for coming tonight.
[applause]