Video summary
The sermon titled "Elder's Report" begins with a warm greeting to the congregation on Sabbath, celebrating the role of church elders who serve in various capacities, including within schools. The speaker emphasizes that while not all elders are physically present, those who are serving should stand to be honored and blessed by God for their strength and dedication. The central theme of the message is drawn from the Book of Hebrews, which serves two primary purposes: demonstrating the superiority of Jesus Christ over prophets, angels, Moses, Joshua, and the old covenant, and encouraging believers not to abandon their faith during times of severe persecution and stress. The speaker notes that many Christians in the first century faced immense pressure from Roman authorities, particularly under Emperor Claudius and later Nero, leading some to consider returning to Judaism for safety.
To address this temptation to drift away, the Book of Hebrews systematically argues that Christ is superior to all other systems of worship and salvation. The writer uses rhetorical comparisons, such as contrasting the temporary rest Joshua provided with the eternal rest found only in Christ, and comparing the old sacrificial system with the perfect sacrifice of Jesus' own blood. The text highlights that rejecting the law of Moses resulted in death without mercy, implying that neglecting Christ would bring an even worse punishment. Furthermore, the book addresses the suffering of believers who were mocked, tortured, and sometimes burned as human torches during public spectacles, urging them not to cast away their confidence but to hold fast to their faith despite these tribulations.
The message concludes by defining faith as the substance of things hoped for and the evidence of things not seen, using examples like Abraham, Moses, and other faithful elders who endured hardships without receiving immediate earthly rewards yet obtained a good report through God's testimony. The speaker explains that this "good report" is not merely human praise but God's approval given to those who remain steadfast amidst afflictions, family troubles, and persecutions. Ultimately, the sermon calls all Christians to live by faith, endure until they receive God's promise, and avoid drawing back in fear, assuring them that Christ is their only anchor and that a better resurrection awaits those who persevere in their commitment to Him.
Read the full video transcript
It is now another Sabbath. I missed you
last week. I was doing a come meeting
at Ranen Conference
near Central SDA Church.
And
they sent me with a lot of greetings.
I hope we receive.
And I realize that one member of that
church is one of the visitors that has
listed in the book. I request to see
your name, your face when we finish the
the divine.
Um I am glad that we are here again this
Sabbath and this Sabbath day we are
celebrating
elder Sabbath. So we are celebrating
church elders
and
I know many church elders are not here
but may I see the elders who are present
because some are serving in the schools
that we are ministering to. All the
elders please stand if you are here
serving or not serving but church elders
please rise. We celebrate you today. May
God be able to bless you and keep you
and make you be strong for the service.
Thank you so much for standing up.
Please you can resume your seats. And
hence we have the title of the sermon.
The title of the sermon is saying
elders report.
Elders
report.
And
with that, I request that we humble
ourselves as we pray.
God in heaven, we thank you so much for
your goodness and for your glory that
you have given unto us.
Lord, as we want to get an encouragement
from your word,
we pray that we may be encouraged by the
power of your Holy Spirit.
Human beings, we are sometimes
our earthly mind may not be able to
fathom
the heavenly glory.
May you come in our hearts and speak to
us that Lord your name may be glorified
in Jesus name we pray. Amen.
We will be able to get a lot of
enlightenment from the book of Hebrews.
I once met a pastor friend who told me
that the book that he loves is the book
of Hebrews.
And when you look at the book of
Hebrews, you might get the reason why
this person was telling me that his best
book in the Bible is the book of
Hebrews. So we will get our
encouragement today from the book of
Hebrews.
And the very first thing that I would
want to tell you that the purpose of
writing the book of Hebrews, one reason
could be that
the writer of Hebrews is telling us
about the superiority
of Jesus Christ. A lot of places the
book of Hebrews is demonstrating
that Jesus Christ is superior.
And another reason is to encourage
Christians during that time not to
abandon their faith. Two things that I
would not want you to leave this place
without. Two things.
demonstration of the superiority
of Jesus Christ. Christ is superior.
That is one important thing that you
need to understand in the book of
Hebrews. Another one is encouraging
Christians
not to abandon their faith. Seemingly
they were going through a very hard time
and the book is telling them or the
letter is written to Christians who are
going through a lot of stress
not to abandon their faith.
We can have
a glimpse of these people going through
hard times. If you go to Hebrews chapter
2 and you see verse one,
there is
um it says Hebrews 2:1, it says,
"Therefore, we must give the more
earnest heed to the things that we have
heard, lest we drift away. If you we
don't keep to the things that we have
heard, we may drift away obviously
during problems. If you go to verse
three, same chapter, how shall we escape
if we neglect so great a salvation
which at first began to be spoken by the
Lord? I can just leave it there. But the
statement that we needed, how shall we
escape
if we neglect so a great salvation?
Meaning he is telling the Christians,
you may be running away from
Christianity
thinking that you are going to escape
the persecution from the Roman Empire.
But how shall we escape if we
neglect the great salvation? The only
salvation will be through Christ Jesus.
And when you go to chapter 10, we can
just uh just uh rush to chapter 10 and
see verse 32-35.
And it says, I will read first Hebrews
10 verse 32-
35.
And I tell you, we will come back to it
again in um before we finish. But I
recall the former days in which after
you were illuminated,
you endured a great struggle struggle
with sufferings
partly while you were made a spectacle.
That word spectacle, we will get
something about it. both by reproaches
and tribulations
and partly while you became companions
on of those who were so treated. So you
had compassion on me in my chains and
joyfully accepted
the plundering of your goods, knowing
that you have a better and enduring
possession for yourselves in heaven.
Therefore, do not cast away your
confidence.
The ri the the book of Hebrews is
telling the people who are suffering,
you suffered, but do not cast away your
confidence.
I can still give you two more verses.
There are many, but I will just give a
few. Um 13:3
is saying
Hebrews 13:3 is saying, "Remember the
prisoners
as if chained with them,
those who are
m mistreated.
Remember the prisoners as if chained
with them. those who are mistreated
since you yourselves are in the body
also.
The writer, let me say Paul
is telling them remember the people who
are chained in prison
and when you are remembering them just
put yourself as if you are also a
prisoner because you are also in body
also.
When you go to chapter 12 and you see
verse three and four,
I am telling you that these people were
really suffering and it can be proved
here
a lot of persecution.
Verse three says, for consider him who
endured such hostility from sinners
against himself, lest you become weary
and discouraged in your souls. These
persecutions can wear you and can make
you be discouraged. Verse four, but
you have not yet resisted to the
bloodshed, striving against sin.
They are making you suffer, but you have
not resisted till bloodshed.
Now I want to tell you that the
book of Hebrews is courage encouraging
Christians who are going through a lot
of sufferings during the Roman Empire
persecution in the first century AD.
Emperor, the fourth emperor who was
called Emperor
Claudius
in 49 AD
really persecuted Christians
and his reason was that Christianity was
causing commotion in town
order. They never wanted anything that
was bringing disorder in town. So he
felt that Christianity the contention
between the Jews and Christians was
bringing a lot of contention. So he
pushed Christians out of Rome. And that
is why pre Priscilla and Aquila in the
book of acts 18:2 Priscilla and Aquila
left Rome and went to settle in
Corinthians in Corinth and that is why
they were running away because there was
a persecution 49 AD and this emperor
started ruling 41 AD to 54 AD. when he
died in 54 AD, the one who ascended to
the leadership was emperor.
Emperor that you know, emperor Nero, the
one they say killed Paul and killed
Peter.
He that was in 54 AD is when he arose to
the power. But 64 AD he really
persecuted Christians. 64 AD. Why was he
persecuting uh Christians? One thing
happened. There was something that is
called the great fire of Rome.
The great fire of Rome. Rome had 14
districts.
14 districts. But fire came that burnt a
very large portion of the town in Rome
in 64 AD.
It burned for 7 nights and 6 days. Seven
nights, 6 days. That is a week. But when
it ended, other fire still uh came up.
And so there are some fire still that
came for some days for the entire period
that the the great fire of Rome burnt.
Nero was away, it was some about 2,600
kilometers away.
But it's like when the fire was burning,
the rumor has it, one of the rumors that
it was his plan that Rome should burn.
Reason
it was having a lot of wooden houses, a
lot of congested houses and it was
looking ugly. So he burnt it and after
that he made a magnificent office for
himself and he rebuilt the city. He made
a very good empire for himself. This
fire that burnt
three three of the districts were
completely raised down.
Seven of the district had various
destructions. That is 10 of the 14
districts were burnt badly
and four remained unburnt. Then people
blamed Nero as the one who caused the
fire.
After being blamed that he's the one who
caused the fire, he needed a scapegoat
and he said it is the Christians who
caused the fire. Why was the Christians
were the people to blame so fast? They
were blamed so fast because they refused
to worship Roman gods. Another thing
they refuse to worship the empire.
Another thing they had a very queer ways
of worshiping. Sometimes they were
hiding when they were worshiping. Now it
was an easy catch for him to blame the
Christians. It is being said that even
during that time is when he cap he
captured Paul and also Peter. And during
that time is when it is being said that
Paul was beheaded and Peter was
crucified upside down. the system that
Rome was using to to to kill Christians.
One of it was crucification which was
one of the most painful ways of
persecuting Christians
and the second one was by burning. They
would just put um
some some things to help them light you
and then you burn up. And when you are
burning up sometimes they used to burn
Christians at night. And a a a historian
called Tesitus. Tesitus a historian
called Tesitus said wrote and said that
they used to make Christians be torches.
A torch you know a torch. They used to
make Christians be torches in the night
during public spectacles. I told you
when we were reading chapter 10 that
that is why Paul is talking about
spectacles. In that verse we read
chapter 10 verse 303 32. It says that
but recall the former days in which
after you were illuminated you endured
great struggles with sufferings partly
with
partly while you were made a spectacle
both in reproaches and tribulations.
That one meaning that they would burn a
Christian and a Christian becomes a
torch in the night.
That is for an amusement also. And also
they would release you to the the
animals, wild animals in the arena.
Another way of killing Christians. There
were so many I don't need to say all of
them. But just to tell you that the
person writing the book of Hebrews is to
encourage Christians who are losing the
faith
never to drift away and to hold strong
when things are tough.
That is why the person who is writing
would want first to bring the
superiority of Christ over any other
thing. Why is the person bringing the
superiority of Christ? The people are
now going back to Judaism leaving
Christianity saying that in Christianity
we will be persecuted. Better go back to
Judaism
and now they are re leaving the faith
going back to Judaism so that they may
be able to escape their problem. And
therefore he starts by
saying that Christ Hebrews chapter 1
verse 1 and 2 is starting by saying that
the message that was given to us was
given to us by the prophets.
But these days God is speaking to us
through the prophets. Sorry through his
son. not through the prophets but
through his son through whom he created
the worlds. So Christ is superior to
prophets
and therefore he comes again uh from
verse four I think to verse around 14 in
chapter 1 comparing Christ with angels.
Christ is superior to angels. When you
read verse 4, chapter 1:4,
When you read chapter 1:4, the Bible is
saying, "Having become so much better
than the angels, he has by inheritance
obtained a more excellent name than
they." If you jump to verse eight of
chapter one, verse 8, it says, "But for
the son, he says, your throne, oh God,
is forever and ever, a scepter of
righteousness, is the scepter of your
kingdom." Meaning that Christ is
superior to prophets. Christ is superior
to angels. And after that he goes to to
talk about Christ being superior to
to to Moses.
Christ is superior than Moses.
That is in chapter 3. And in chapter 4
he talks about Christ being superior to
Joshua. Joshua was supposed to give
Israelites rest. That one you can get in
chapter 4:E8.
Joshua was supposed to give [snorts]
Israelites rest in Canaa,
but that rest was not enough. So chapter
4:8 is saying, "For if Joshua had given
them rest, then he would not have not
afterward have spoken of another day
when he will be able to give rest." So
meaning that Christ is superior than
Moses, superior than Joshua, superior I
want just to count some other things so
that we don't read them. Superior than
the priests who were there before you
know about
priesthood uh of Aaron being compared
with that one of Melkisedc. the one of
Melkisedc is superior to that one of of
who? Of Aaron. And therefore he's saying
that even the covenant that old covenant
is
inferior to the covenant, the new
covenant that has been brought by
Christ. Again,
the sanctuary that they used to have is
inferior.
The one that Christ is ministering unto
us in heaven is superior than what they
used to have in the Old Testament and
which other one.
So the book of Hebrews is bringing to
the Christians
the superiority
of Christ above all that we the they
they felt were important and they could
be drawn back because they thought they
could go back to Judaism. Judaism could
not be able to help them. Christ is
superior. So any other religion,
any other place you can go back to is
inferior.
Therefore remain in Christ. So that is
why he is encouraging them. However much
you are going through, however tough
experience you are going through,
stick with Christ because Christ is
superior.
When the book of Hebrew is Hebrews is
being written,
you can get a feel of the language that
the person has used. He has used some
rhetorical skills, some skills to make
the
the writing becomes appeal appealing.
One thing that he has used is comparing
two things. the comparisons that he has
used
comparing Moses with Christ, comparing
the tabernacle in the Old Testament and
the one which is in heaven, comparing
the blood that was shed during the
priest's time and the blood of him who
Christ alone. He says that he did not
enter with the bloods of goats and and
rams and anything to the sanctuary. He
entered with his own blood. He is a high
priest who doesn't need any other
sacrifice to sanctify himself. He
himself is holy.
So the book is bringing that skill of
comparing Christ with all that and you
remain to say that Christ is superior.
And therefore again another skill that
he uses is that
he brings something
heavier. He tells you something lighter
and compare it with something that is
heavier. Look at chapter 8 and verse 28
and 29. Hebrews 8
verse uh sorry Hebrews 10 not 8. Hebrews
10 28 and 29
20 from 28 it says or how much worse
punishment
do you suppose will be
okay of how much worse punishment do you
suppose will be thought worthy who has
tramped the son of God underfoot. Let I
that one is 29. Sorry. Let me read 28.
Anyone who has rejected Moses law dies
without mercy on the testimony of two or
three witnesses.
If pe two people or three testified that
you committed a crime, you died without
mercy. They will stone they would stone
you. But now it's saying if in that
covenant
you would die without mercy. NOW VERSE
29, HOW much more do you think a person
who neglect Christ will die? He's
comparing light things with much more
greater things. And then the last part,
the last skill that I would want to talk
about is that this man is talking about
persuasion.
The Bible now is persuading Christians
in this book
that after telling you that Christ is
superior,
now you are being persuaded.
And being persuaded they are telling you
chapter 11 verse1
faith is the substance you have been
going through all these challenges
but faith or now faith is the substance
of things hoped for
the evidence of things not seen. For by
it the elders obtained the good
testimony.
So he's saying
it has been tough. It will be tough. It
will continue to be tough.
But the only thing that you need
remain faithful.
That is the call that he's telling
people. He's he's comparing things
comparing things and he's saying you
cannot go anywhere without Christ.
You cannot
you cannot leave Christ and go back to
Judaism.
You cannot leave Christ for any other
source source of help. Christ will
remain the only help.
Christ will remain your only anchor. You
cannot go leave Christ and go somewhere
else. So he's telling them because you
are suffering and you have no any other
light of where you are going. We don't
have any other light for the future.
Now faith
is the substance of the things that are
hoped for.
Let's go back to chapter 10.
Let's go back to chapter 10. And
from verse 35,
he was talking to these people who are
suffering. And now he is telling them,
"Therefore,
do not cast away your confidence
which has a great reward.
You are a child of God and you are
feeling that it is dark
in front of you. So he's saying
do not cast away your confidence.
Have
some faith to hold on that confidence.
Remain in it.
It has a great reward.
Therefore, he continuing in verse 36,
for you have need of endurance,
so that after you have done the will of
God,
you may receive the promise.
After you have done the will of God,
you may receive the promise.
In this world, we will go through many
tribulations.
But after you have done the will of God,
you will receive the promise. That is
what the text is saying. God is telling
you, you will may go through a lot of
things.
But after you have done everything,
after you have endured,
you will receive the promise. Then verse
37 is saying, "For yet a little while
and he who
is coming
will come and will not hurry.
For yet a little while
he who is coming will come and he will
not hurry."
When now this the text is saying that
you are writing to people who are
suffering and you know some of them are
in prison and he's saying pray for some
of them who are in prison like in
chapter 13:3 that we read pray for those
who are in prison and you know in
chapter 12 we read where he is saying
continue resisting
you have not resisted till bloodshed
Continue
resisted. Resisting doing evil. Resist.
Continue resisting him.
You have not resisted till blood. Then
he's now consoling them and telling them
my dear brothers, my dear sisters, he is
telling them yet a little while
him who is to come. Sorry. Yet a little
while him who is coming, he's on the way
coming. Christ who is on his way coming,
who is superior,
he will come.
You know sometimes you go through some
straight until you feel that your hope
is useless.
And he's saying
continue in your confidence.
A reward is coming.
The promise is coming.
Him who is coming will come and he will
not hurry.
That is an encouragement to someone who
is going through some stress in life,
some problem in life. And then verse 20
38 says verse 38 of chapter 10.
Now the just
shall live by faith.
Anyone who will remain to be just
the only
the only thing that will sustain you
through the through time
the only thing that will make you go
through it is if you are living by
faith. So it's he started bringing in
faith telling you the just shall live by
faith but if anyone draws back my soul
has no pleasure in him. When you feel
that it is too stressful to go ahead and
then now you want to draw back. When you
feel that Christians has are persecuted,
when you feel that it is tough to follow
Christ and you draw back, he says, "My
pleasure is not is is not in him." I
don't love that one who is have having
who is drawing back. Then 39 says, "But
we are not of those who draw back to
pition,
but of those who believe to the saving
of the soul.
We are not of the people who are going
back. We are moving ahead.
We are not part of the people who will
draw back. We are moving ahead. We are
soldiering ahead." And that one
tells me
that this is an encouragement for all
Christians
to remain
in the faith.
And in order to prove to you that you
can remain in faith,
he is proving to you that it is possible
to remain in faith. First he defines
faith
in chapter 11:E1
and he says
that now
that faith that I am talking about
it is the substance
of things that are hoped for.
The thing that you are hoping for it is
tangible and you will see it one time.
It is sub. It is a substance.
And then he proceeds to say it is an
evidence
of things that are not being seen.
Why are they not being seen? They are
there. They are in heaven. They are
waiting for you. But you can't see them.
What Christ has placed
ahead of you is beautiful. They are good
things.
They are for your glory. There are
things you will enjoy.
There are things that will be able to
wipe away your tears.
The only challenge is that you can't see
them now, but they are there. You can't
see them by your naked eyes. When you
will be translated, you will be able to
see them. And that is why he is saying
faith is an evidence of the things that
we are not seeing. What we are seeing is
persecution. What we are seeing is
trouble. Where what we are seeing is
family problems. But it is there is an
evidence that those things are there
are waiting for me.
And with that to make you feel
comfortable
he counts
some elders
and he says
for by it
the elders
obtained a good testimony.
Only by elders having faith
will they obtain a good testimony.
This is an encouragement to the elders.
But I also say that you can also
encourage yourself with that statement.
Only by faith
will elders be approved by God.
Only when God sees that you are faithful
to him.
Only when God sees that you are standing
with him. Only when God sees that things
are difficult with you but you are
soldiering on. You are not losing hope.
You are not losing your confidence.
Then you get the approval
of God.
You see that one means that it is not
the elders testifying.
It is God who is testifying
about the elders
and he testifies about one elder and he
says that this elder is faithful.
This elder is serving me.
This elder loves me.
This elder stands for me. Wherever
putting an elder, put yourself.
And he's saying
for by this
the elders obtained a good report.
That is the title of our sermon, elders
report. The report that heaven is having
about you is that you are faithful. When
you are tested, you are tempted to sin,
you remain faithful.
At a time you are tempted to draw back,
you remain faithful.
At a time things become so crowded and
you feel fatigued.
you remain faithful and you receive the
com commendation of God. God approves
you and lays his hand on you and he says
that this elder is faithful in order to
encourage the Jews, Jewish Christians
who are suffering and this man is
writing to them predominantly Hebrews.
If you want to know that it is
predominantly
written to the to the to the Jews who
are Christians, look at how the Old
Testament is used. How the feasts that
they used to do are used and compared to
Christ. What how they have been
fulfilled in Christ to bring the
superiority of Christ. So this book is
to encourage those people to remain
faithful
and to tell us that we can be able to
remain faithful.
The text in chapter 11 is counting the
elders who remained faithful
and counted people like like Enoch,
people like Noah.
But we can mention about Abraham,
one who for 100 years was waiting for a
son.
But he remained trusting God.
In this place, Sarah is counted the
wife.
A woman who knew that physically we
cannot be able to have a child. But when
angels told him told her that you will
have a child next year time like this
even after laughing she believed that
still it is possible
and she received a child of blessing.
Faith here counts people like Moses.
And he says that Moses
left being an emperor, being a Pharaoh
because he was a son of Pharaoh's
daughter. This Pharaoh had no son. So he
was to ascend to the kingship.
He counted being being counted with
Israelites as a slave. He counted that
much more important than being a pharaoh
because he knew the reward what was
coming ahead of him.
So that is counted to him as faith and
he suffered with them for many years
and by the way he received nothing.
You know, he went to tend the flock for
40 years and after that he came to pick
the Israelites from Egypt in the
wilderness with a lot of sufferings for
40 years and he dies there.
But do you know he was resurrected and
captured into the heavenly glory?
Faith is an evidence of things we can't
see. We can't see them now, but they are
there.
Moses could not see it for 80 years
or for many years for the for the 120
years he lived he could not see it
but he is enjoying the manner in heaven
today.
Faith is an evidence of things not seen.
Therefore here verse 18 verse verse 13
is saying
these elders
all died in faith
not having received the promises
but having seen them a far off
were assured of them
embraced them
and confessed that they were strangers
and pilgrims on earth. They confessed
that they needed home.
They saw the promises. They get assured
of the promises.
And they said, "Whatever comes on our
way,
we are pilgrims on our way. We are
waiting for a city that has foundations
whose builder and maker is God."
So they said we will soldier on, we will
press on.
When you look at verse 35, I'm starting
from the second line. Chapter 11:35.
The second line is saying
others were tortured
not accepting deliverance
that they might obtain a better
resurrection.
That one is telling you that these
people suffered. Others were tortured
but they did not accept to go back. not
accepting deliverance.
The reason was they were holding on to
the faith that they may obtain a better
resurrection.
I bring you to my conclusion
in verse two
saying
that by faith the elders obtained
a good report.
Only a faithful man,
God would want to testify
that this one is my church leader.
Only the one who will be trusting God to
the end,
God would want to testify that I know
this man.
This man is my servant.
A good report can only be obtained
when you remain in faith [snorts] amidst
afflictions,
family troubles,
family challenges,
financial challenges, persecutions.
One thing will remain is how you endured
when you are going through trouble.
How you served God when you were going
through challenges.
How you are faithful to God when you are
going through challenges.
How you are faithful to your family when
you are going through challenges. By
this elders will obtain a good report.
Someone church members will trust and
say that when you tell elder so and so
this thing is secret. This thing is
intact. When elder so and so prays that
elder is a man of prayer. That elder is
a man of God. By this
elders obtained a good report.