Drones turned the front into a "destruction zone": Russian soldiers are afraid to leave the trenches
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The front lines in Ukraine have evolved into what is described as a "destruction zone," where the constant presence of surveillance drones and precision strikes has made traditional military movements extremely perilous. Soldiers frequently suffer injuries or death while attempting to move between their own fortified positions, forcing both Ukrainian and Russian troops to remain trapped in trenches for extended periods. This environment has created a situation where even routine tasks such as personnel rotation, equipment delivery, or changing defensive lines pose a severe threat to the safety of military personnel. The area surrounding the front is so saturated with drone activity that it is often referred to as a kill zone, rendering any unauthorized movement highly risky and potentially fatal.
The dangers faced by soldiers are particularly acute during moments of troop rotation, which commanders identify as one of the most vulnerable phases of combat operations. Reports indicate that simply reaching front-line positions can take days, with many soldiers forced to wait for favorable weather conditions or a window of opportunity provided by friendly fire support to advance without being detected. For instance, members of the 121st Separate Territorial Defense Brigade were unable to complete rotations for four months due to the overwhelming threat posed by drones and artillery. In some cases, soldiers had to endure hours of shelling without moving, while others described playing dead after being hit in hopes of surviving long enough to eventually emerge and run to safety.
Life within these trenches has also been marked by severe logistical challenges and psychological strain, as troops struggled with food shortages and the fear that their own defensive structures might collapse under bombardment. Western militaries are now compelled to rethink traditional combat concepts because the speed of modern battlefield kill chains allows for the detection and neutralization of moving targets within minutes. This shift has influenced training programs at camps like Dzhomshurg in Poland, where instructors from various nations, including Norway, study the unique practical experience Ukrainian forces have gained in modern trench warfare. Consequently, Western armies are not only sharing their own technological developments but also adopting specific tactical methods developed by Ukrainian troops directly through their combat experiences on the front lines.
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The front line in Ukraine remains
extremely dangerous with soldiers
frequently injured or killed while
moving between their own strongholds.
Due to constant surveillance and drone
strikes, personnel rotation, the
delivery of necessary equipment, and the
changing of positions can pose a serious
threat to the military. This is forcing
Western armies to rethink traditional
approaches to combat. Brigadier General
Adel Mold, commander of the
International Task Force Legio group,
which trains Ukrainian troops in Europe,
told Business Insider this. "We are
hearing that Ukrainian troops are
suffering significant losses while
penetrating and evacuating from their
own trench systems as the front has
remained unchanged for a very long
time." Mold said. "But Russian soldiers
are also afraid to leave the trenches.
In particular, swarms of drones collect
intelligence and carry out strikes,
making any movement risky." Ukrainian
commanders cite troop rotation as one of
the most vulnerable moments for soldiers
on the front lines. And the area around
the front line, over saturated with
drones, is often referred to as a kill
zone. A Ukrainian official previously
told Business Insider that simply
getting to front line positions can take
days [music] and that in many cases it's
the most dangerous part of the mission.
Some soldiers also reported being forced
to remain in one position for months
because drones and artillery made safe
passage too dangerous. They had to wait
for favorable weather, support from
friendly fire forces, or a lucky break
to advance without being immediately
detected and attacked. For example,
[music] soldiers from the 121st Separate
Territorial Defense Brigade reported in
August that they had been unable to
complete rotations for 4 months.
>> [music]
>> They also experienced problems with food
and water supplies. A US veteran who
previously fought for Ukraine said life
in the trenches often consisted of
simply waiting while artillery shells
fell on you for hours without a break.
Another American veteran who fought for
Ukraine said soldiers sometimes had
difficulty deepening or strengthening
their trenches because they didn't want
to stick their heads out. "When guys try
to move," the veteran said, "they go out
and immediately start getting hit and
then they have to play dead hoping that
eventually they'll take a short break to
get up and start running. Even staying
put can provide some security." They
described being literally just stuck and
hoping nothing would collapse or fall
into the trench. This is why, as the
publication writes, "During the training
of Ukrainian troops at the Dzhomsburg
[music] camp in Poland, significant
attention is paid to trench operations
and safer movement between positions.
The training infrastructure is based on
the real-life experience of Ukrainian
troops and is constantly evolving in
response to the situation on the front.
Norwegian instructors note that
Ukrainian troops possess unique
practical experience in modern trench
warfare. Therefore, during the
exercises, Western troops not only share
their own developments, but also adopt
methods developed by Ukrainians directly
during combat. According to Business
Insider, the trench warfare in Ukraine
is unlike anything Western militaries
have seen in a long time forcing Western
armies to rethink traditional warfare
concepts. Drones monitor positions,
battlefield kill chains are faster,
allowing for movement detection and
response within minutes and [music] even
routine resupply and rotational missions
can turn into deadly combat operations.