Video summary
The prevailing theory among many Bitcoin proponents is that cryptocurrency prices do not follow a rigid four-year halving cycle but instead align with the broader economic business cycle. This view suggests that Bitcoin acts as a proxy for global economic health, rising during booms and falling during busts based on indicators like the Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI). However, this video investigates whether this correlation holds true by rigorously testing 15 years of historical data to determine if Bitcoin truly leads or follows these economic trends. The analysis aims to cut through the noise often generated by influencers who cherry-pick specific timeframes to support their biases without providing a comprehensive, unbiased dataset.
A critical flaw identified in the arguments of popular crypto influencers is their reliance on "eyeballing" raw price charts over short periods, which creates an illusion of correlation that disappears when viewed over a longer timeline. When zoomed out to cover 15 years, the apparent positive correlation between Bitcoin and the business cycle vanishes, revealing a near-zero statistical relationship. Furthermore, a test comparing month-to-month price movements shows that the two assets often move in opposite directions; for instance, during significant economic downturns where the PMI remained low, Bitcoin experienced massive rallies. Trading strategies based on following the business cycle signals would have resulted in substantial losses compared to a simple "buy and hold" strategy over this period, proving that the economy does not predict Bitcoin's specific price actions.
The video concludes that the theory linking Bitcoin directly to the business cycle is fundamentally false, as it relies on selective data presentation rather than empirical evidence. While a growing global economy is generally beneficial for all assets, the timing of Bitcoin's tops and bottoms has historically been driven by its own internal cycles rather than external economic indicators. Even in recent years where institutional adoption has changed market dynamics, Bitcoin has continued to move independently of the business cycle, often rising while the economy contracted. Ultimately, the data demonstrates that Bitcoin operates on a unique set of drivers distinct from traditional macroeconomic factors, rendering the claim that it follows the business cycle a misleading narrative used to explain price movements without factual backing.
Read the full video transcript
The most popular theory and take right
now from Bitcoin permabulls is that
Bitcoin does not follow the halving
cycle or the four-year cycle, it follows
the business cycle. In today's video,
that's exactly what we're going to test.
Does Bitcoin follow the business cycle?
I'm back-testing this on 15 years of
data every single way that I could
because I want to make sure that the
answer is not biased in any direction,
you know, whether it's bullish or a
bearish scenario. I want to make sure
that we get to the bottom of this and to
the truth of this based on what the data
actually tells us. So, let's go ahead
and dive right in. So, the take that
everybody repeats right now is that it's
not the halving, it's the business
cycle. There's big accounts with
hundreds of thousands of followers
saying it with full confidence. The
biggest issue that I have with this is
that these accounts have zero data
behind it or they cherry-pick the data
that they share. And they can do that
because in crypto, pretty much nobody
really fact-checks these people or
checks the data themselves or does the
research. But, lucky for you guys and
probably unlucky for these people, I do
check this data. So, here's a real
example of an influencer just kind of
cherry-picking what he wants you to see
to pretty much back up his theory and
and his bias, really. Dan here is a
YouTuber with over 400,000
subscribers. And he very specifically in
his picture puts crypto, macro, and
data-driven. So, you think that he's
putting out data-driven
uh takes. However, the majority of his
takes is that Bitcoin and crypto in
general follows the business cycle, not
the four-year cycle. When I pushed back
on that idea in X, he pretty much got a
little aggressive telling me that he
literally does this in his videos and
crypto is so heavily correlated to
business cycles. Genuinely confused how
you do not see it or at least understand
and be open to it. So honestly, I was
the one confused after I pushed back
again with data, then he backed off a
bit and started to move the goalpost
saying that you have to give crypto a
bit to catch up. And he also added,
"It's quite obvious on any zoomed out
chart." So okay, challenge accepted.
Today we're going to zoom out the chart
and show exactly how this misinformation
gets spread throughout all of social
media from influencers like Dan. And
again, no disrespect to Dan himself, he
seems like a great guy. He just has not
done enough research. Honestly, probably
doesn't know how to do the research
needed to actually find the data-backed
answers [music] for this. And it's not
just Dan, I see hundreds of influencers
out there spreading this same
misinformation.
And a lot of it just happens to be copy
and pasted information, right? They saw
another video talking about it or they
saw somebody else writing about it,
cherry-picked [music] data, and then
kind of regurgitating that information,
which is misinformation cuz they're not
they don't have the full context [music]
of it. So that's kind of what we're
going to be breaking down in today's
video and seeing how exactly does the
business cycle affect Bitcoin. Does it
actually affect Bitcoin? And we're going
to do a test of just buying and selling
based on the business cycle signals
because if it does move Bitcoin or if it
does lead Bitcoin as Dan stated, then
you should make a killing, right? You
should pretty much beat out buy and hold
minimum, right? Buy and hold should not
beat you if you're playing the business
cycles
>> [music]
>> and Bitcoin follows business cycles,
right?
Right? So, first of all, what even is
the business cycle? The business cycle
is the economy's boom and bust loop.
People measure it with one number.
That's the PMI. PMI simply stands for
purchasing managers index, which is a
leading economic indicator that measures
the health of manufacturing and services
sectors. A PMI above 50 signals economic
growth, while a reading below 50
indicates contraction. So, the claim
itself is simple enough. If the economy
grows, then Bitcoin should pump. If the
economy shrinks, then Bitcoin should
dump. So, let's test it. Now, there are
two ways to compare the charts. You can
compare it using levels, which just
means that you line up two raw price
lines and eyeball it. This is what
everyone does, including Dan, um and
it's also the trap that Dan got caught
in. And then the other way, and the
actual way to test this as a data
analyst or data scientist, is in
changes. Check if their actual
month-to-month moves line up. This is
the honest test. So, keep these two in
your head because one of them is going
to look like fool's gold. So, here's the
window that all these cherry-picking
[music] influencers like to show you.
Sorry, I mean data-driven. If you were
to just look at this chart, which is
from 2020 all the way to 2021, basically
1 year, right? And they told you, "Hey,
just look at these lines." Notice that
as the economy went up, Bitcoin followed
it, and when the economy went down,
Bitcoin followed. They have a 0.73
correlation. You would probably believe
them, right? Both went up together, both
went down together. Case closed. The
issue is that they're eyeballing the raw
lines. All they're doing is picking a
window where two things both went up. In
that scenario, raw lines will always
look linked. However, that is not proof.
Almost anything that rises looks linked
to anything else that rises. [music]
So, watch exactly what ends up happening
when we stop cherry-picking and zoom out
like Dan told us to. So, here's a full
15 years of both Bitcoin's price and the
PMI. So, I mean, right away, starting
from 2012, Bitcoin went up until about
2014. And you can see here, if we look
at that same time, the business cycle
was dropping down until about 2013
before it then started going up. So, in
that scenario, Bitcoin was the one
leading, not [music] the business cycle.
Now, in 2014, notice that both of them
happened to go down together. So, sure,
two trends going in the same direction
look the same on the chart. However,
look at when we bottomed right around
here compared to where the business
cycle bottomed somewhere in 2016. So,
Bitcoin, once again, led the business
cycle and bottomed about a year before
the business cycle ever bottomed. Then
Bitcoin topped at the end of 2017
and began its bear market once again.
However, the business cycle didn't begin
dropping down until about halfway
through Bitcoin's bear market. So, once
again, Bitcoin leading the business
cycle. And then, at the point that
Bitcoin bottomed in 2018, the business
cycle continued lower all the way
throughout 2020. By the time it began
moving back up, Bitcoin was in the
middle of its bull market already. The
business cycle ended up topping early in
2021 and Bitcoin ended up topping late
in 2021. Then, after Bitcoin bottomed in
2022,
you can see that the business cycle
remained down for almost the entire
stretch of the previous Bitcoin bull
market. Almost the entire time from
about 2020 to 2023, all the way until
about 2025,
the business cycle was bearish. That
entire time, while Bitcoin 8x from its
bottom here all the way to its top at
the top of 2025. So, remember how this
correlation was around 0.73?
When we zoom out, that correlation
changes to minus 0.2. And before we even
start talking about what it's looking
like right now, since Bitcoin topped
back in 2025, let's throw away the trend
and just look at the actual moves,
right? This is called the honest test.
So, the real question is in the months
Bitcoin actually moved, did the economy
move the same way? I ran this test for
all 15 years. Because if Bitcoin is
correlated in any way over the span of
15 years, there should be some type of
correlation, some type of positive
correlation. I think Dan would be proud
of how zoomed out we are on this chart.
So, take a look at this chart. Each dot
represents one month and there's 15
years of them. Bitcoin and PMI through
15 years month-to-month correlation
score is 0.04.
This is what we call a coin flip. And it
gets worse because any type of
correlation between the two has never
been stable. Here is the rolling match
score over 15 years. It swings from
strongly together, like in this period
right here, to strongly the opposite.
And then back, strongly together again,
and then back, strongly the opposite.
Any real driver of price would never
behave this way.
This is a coin flip. This is not
correlation. There is zero correlation
here. And maybe Dan, when he said to
zoom out, he didn't mean zoom out that
far. Maybe he just wanted the
year-to-year correlation numbers. So, I
did that as well, and it doesn't help
its case. Do Bitcoin and the economy
move together year by year? Green means
that they move together, red means uh
opposite. It flips almost every single
year. It's negative in seven of 15
years. Again, a coin flip. So, I decided
to put it through the ultimate test. So,
if the business cycle was any type of
indicator or moved Bitcoin in any type
of way, then trading based on business
cycles should make you more money than
[music] just buying and holding, right?
Over 15 years, there's absolutely no way
that
buying and holding can outperform the
business cycle if they're correlated.
There's just no possible way. And this
is what that would look like. The orange
line is just buying and holding. The red
line is trading based on the business
cycle. Notice that it's basically been
flat for the last four years, while
buying and holding went up. So, if
everybody started with $1,000 and you
just bought when the business cycle said
to buy, and you sold when the business
cycle turned red, your $1,000 would be
at $497,000.
Congratulations, you made money. Now, if
you were to just held instead of trying
to follow the business cycle, your
$1,000 would have turned into $7.7
million.
So, trading the business cycle that's
supposed to be correlated with Bitcoin
made 15 times less money [music]
than doing nothing. And notice I haven't
even mentioned the halving or the
halving cycles, but I threw it up on
this chart just for fun. And if you
would have just followed the halving,
you would have your $1,000 would have
turned into $179 million, dollars, but
that's not even part of this
conversation. I don't even want to get
into that cuz that's a whole other
topic. I've done plenty of content on
that already. And if your argument is
that it's just now that the big players
and the institutions are getting into
the market, so now is when the business
cycle's going to be affecting crypto and
Bitcoin, then once again, the proof is
in the data. Over the last four years,
since these institutional investors came
in and changed the game and made this
time different, if you were following
the business cycle, you would have made
zero dollars while just buying and
holding eight x. This is honestly GG's.
Right? There's There's no argument in
any type of data that says that the
business cycle affects Bitcoin in any
type of way other than when all tides
rise, all trends look kind of similar.
So, over the last four years, while the
business cycle was in red, Bitcoin did
an eight x from sixteen thousand dollars
to a hundred and twenty-six thousand
dollars while the economy was shrinking.
And the cleanest test, I saved it for
last, of course,
because it's happening right now. This
is why Dan wanted me to zoom out. He
didn't want me to look at the chart
that's happening right now in front of
our faces because this is what it looks
like. Since Bitcoin topped, the business
cycle has gone up while Bitcoin has gone
down. And overall, since the top,
Bitcoin's down fifty percent. The same
exact months, the exact opposite
direction. So, of course, Dan didn't
want me to be talking about this because
this is a very, in his words, quite
obvious chart. However, notice how he
wrote this here, right? PMI is still new
to its expansive phase, so have to give
crypto a bit to catch up. Basically,
moving the goal posts and saying even if
Bitcoin bottoms in October and then goes
up, then I'm right and Bitcoin is
following the Bitcoin the the business
cycle, right? That's basically what he's
setting up with this tweet. Pretty much
saying that Bitcoin lags the business
cycle and when it bottoms in October
based on a halving cycle, not business
cycle, when Bitcoin begins to go up,
then he's going to be like, "See, guys,
I told you that it's the business cycle
and crypto just needs some time to catch
up because it just lags it." However,
there's zero zero data that backs that
up. There's no data out there. He
couldn't even provide it to me. I asked
him to give me data here. I told him,
"Post a version where Bitcoin follows
it." And he never replied again. And
there's a reason for that. There is no
data other than the cherry-picked data
that we showed you in the beginning.
These are the windows he can show me. I
know all the windows because I did. I
ran all the data. I know which windows
he can show me. So, over the last 15
years, Bitcoin has had four full cycles
and the PMI has had [music] one
recession.
So, I mean, do the math cuz the math is
not mathing. Now, I'm not going to
pretend that the overall economy means
nothing, right? It's obviously better
for Bitcoin overall if the economy goes
up.
Obviously. However, the economy does not
predict or affect how whether Bitcoin's
going to go up or down. So, hopefully
now you guys understand why this is a
theory which is not true. This is a
false [music] theory. So, what actually
affects Bitcoin's price, Bitcoin's
movement, Bitcoin's tops and bottoms?
There is an answer to this. And I've put
it through the same exact test that I
put the PMI and business cycle [music]
through. Check out this video here where
I tried to prove the Bitcoin for your
cycle wrong with data. In that video, I
show exactly what affects Bitcoin's
prices, Bitcoin's behaviors, and its
movement. I'll see you guys there.