Difference between Students, Idiots and Andhbhakts | Lok Sabha | Rahul Gandhi
Watch on YouTubeVideo summary
Rahul Gandhi opens his address by expressing deep pride in the recent student protests across India, framing them not as acts of anger or violence but as a profound expression of hope from the country's future generation. He urges all political parties, including those within the BJP, to respect this sentiment and suggests that even conservative leaders would find agreement with their own children regarding these demonstrations. To structure his argument, Gandhi introduces a framework derived from an eighteen-year-old student who categorized people into three distinct groups: students, idiots, and Andhbhakts (blind followers). In this definition, a true student is characterized by humility, an open mind, and the understanding that knowledge is dynamic; they accept their limitations and respect the truths of others. Conversely, he describes "idiots" as arrogant individuals who believe they know everything, view the universe as static, and pretend to be God because they lack genuine truth.
The third category, Andhbhakts or blind followers, are defined by those who blindly follow idiots without critical thought. Gandhi contrasts these groups further by explaining that while students wear their pursuit of truth proudly on their chests and never use force against others whose truths differ, the other two categories rely on images, violence, and superficiality to maintain a false sense of divinity or power. He argues that the student's primary aim is to seek understanding like a sponge absorbing new knowledge, whereas the non-student types require an image to sustain their ego because they cannot admit ignorance. This philosophical distinction serves as the lens through which he analyzes the current educational crisis and the broader political climate in India.
Gandhi then pivots from this theoretical framework to critique the actual conditions of Indian education, asserting that the student protests were a reaction against a brutal system captured by private interests and ideological forces like the RSS. He highlights specific grievances such as exam paper leaks where wealthy individuals pay millions for answers while honest middle-class students are bypassed, alongside rampant privatization that turns exams into extortion schemes costing lakhs of rupees to the poor. According to Gandhi, these systemic failures have been exacerbated by an organization whose soul has allegedly hijacked the education ministry, forcing students to buy nonsensical history and follow a rigid structure rather than pursuing their passions or asking meaningful questions.
Ultimately, Gandhi concludes that the protests represent a courageous rejection of being defined as "unboxed" or controlled by those who fear independent thought. He praises the students for overcoming their fears to challenge authority on issues ranging from employment rights to religious freedom, noting with irony that even high-ranking officials like the Home Minister lacked the courage to appear in parliament due to this intimidation. While facing accusations of using inflammatory language against members of other parties, Gandhi maintains his stance that these leaders authorized violence against students and ordered them to be shot down, emphasizing that the real battle is not about external enemies but about overcoming internal fear and reclaiming the right to define one's own future without censorship or coercion.
Read the full video transcript
Thank you.
Speaker, sir,
for letting me speak
on the subject
of students,
of their exams,
of the education system,
of your proposed
bill.
But, before I start,
I'd like to say
that I was
very excited,
reassured
by
what the future of this country
did
on our streets.
This was not
anger.
This was not violence.
This was not hatred.
This was an expression,
deep expression
of the youth of this country,
of the future generation of this
country.
And I feel
that
all political parties
must respect this expression, including
including
my friends
in the BJP.
In fact, I'm pretty certain,
and I've seen examples of it,
if my friends in the BJP were to go
and ask their own children
what they felt
about what their brothers and sisters
were doing.
They would
find agreement
among their own children.
There is nothing wrong
with what has happened and every Indian
should be proud.
Now,
I thought I'm going to be giving a
speech about
the next generation.
And so I was thinking, how do I start
this speech?
What should be the
starting point of this speech?
And I thought
a good starting point, speaker, sir,
would be a conversation I had
with some students,
young girls,
which gave me a very interesting
perspective.
It was their perspective, but I think I
agree with the perspective.
I'd like to lay this framework first
on the table. The question I asked the
girl
was,
"You said to me that you're a student.
What does this mean?
Does it mean
that you study in a college?
Does it mean that you study in a school?
Does it mean you read books?
What does it mean?"
She gave me the most beautiful answer.
She said, "A student
is someone who has open mind
and open heart.
Student is someone
who right from the beginning
accepts
that they do not know everything.
Student accepts that whatever he knows
will be superseded later
by new knowledge.
Student
understands
that the universe is constantly
changing.
Dynamic.
In movement.
And so student understands that
knowledge is also constantly changing.
Most important value of a student,
she said to me.
I asked
I said, "Yeah, very good definition.
What's the most important value of a
student?" She said in one second,
"Humility."
I said, "Why?"
She said the student knows
that they do not know the truth. The
student respects
the truth of all other living beings,
all other human beings.
Like Gandhi ji said in his
autobiography, "The search for my
truth."
Meaning, this is my truth, your truth
might be different.
Then I asked her the next question.
I said, "You've defined the category
very well."
This category of student.
Who else is there?
She says there is another group of
people.
They are not students.
Who are they?
She says they're absolutely convinced
that they know everything.
They believe
that the universe is static.
And they believe
that knowledge emerges from inside them.
They believe
that they are God.
That everything that is to be known
is known to them.
They are arrogant.
They don't listen.
They don't respect other people's truth.
So, I said, "What do you call these
people?"
She said, "I call them idiots."
>> [laughter]
>> So,
So, I
So,
So, she said to me
She said to me, "There are two
categories.
There are two categories in this world.
The student." She said, "A farmer can be
a student.
A lawyer can be a student.
A doctor can be a student.
Unemployed youth can be a student. It's
the thirst to learn. Thirst to
understand. Like a sponge. You want to
take everything in. You want to
understand. It's beautiful. It's
It's even respecting the rest of the
universe.
What about
these idiots?
She says to me, "These idiots
They don't listen to anything anyone
says."
Sir, I'm defining a student, sir. I will
I will Let me carry on.
Sir, so I said
So, I said, "Sir,
You know, the student who is there
What is his aim?" I asked him. He said
So, he said to me "What is his aim?"
Student's aim
Okay, sir.
So, she said
So, I said what about
I said the other type.
So, sir, I said, "Okay. What about this
other type of person?
Who is not a student?"
So, she said
the hallmark
She said
the student
She says the student
wears
the truth
on his or her chest
proudly. It's written here.
And I said, "What about the other type?"
She says the other type requires an
image.
It requires
an image
and
as that image
>> an image
and
as that image is not true
because the
idiot is trying to pretend that he is
God.
>> [singing]
>> I'm not talking about that.
As it is not true and the idiot is
trying to pretend he's God, he has to
create this massive image.
Then I ask a question, sir.
Many my social
Yeah, yeah. Sorry, sir. My social
Yeah, yeah.
Student have
or video
idiot video
So many of the social about the town
Your PC category can you get here?
Your PC category can you get here? What
can you get PC category? Many of the car
and back.
It's called a dollar day.
She says to me, "And about is a person
who is absolutely convinced
that another idiot is God."
So these are the three categories.
student
idiot
and and back who follows the idiot.
Now
I get out of here.
So speaker, sir
I found this to be a very nice
framework.
And this framework came to me from a
18-year-old girl.
lovely
student
probably one of
the pro-protesters in the chat to be
good programs.
So superficially
So look at that.
So superficially look at that.
Can I marry your students here?
>> What?
Exams come out of my mouth going.
What? Education system can I come out of
my mouth going?
What you should be close to my mouth
going? You suck it.
Education system is very expensive.
More money
is spent
on one exam
on one on one exam
than is spent
by the government on our education
budget.
Sir
I does going to take
students going to take
So I'm going to take my birthday.
Sir, please.
>> Sir, sir, sir.
You will not allow anybody to talk to
you.
>> Because I am
May I not calling anybody that?
I am not calling anybody that.
Sir, speaker, sir.
I am going to go. I am going to go.
Students going to go.
Sir, idiot should not use going to go.
I will not use.
Now, let me
Sir
I am going to take my mouth going to
take my mouth going.
I am going to take my mouth going.
>> No.
>> Sir
I am going to
Sir, but I am Sir, I am going to take my
mouth going to take my mouth going.
So, speaker, sir.
So,
I define this young lady
gave me a beautiful framework.
Three categories of people.
I found this to be
Speaker, sir.
Order, order, sir.
Sir,
to keep to keep house in order, sir,
is your is your esteemed responsibility.
Sir,
the moment I open my mouth,
the entire opposition starts to shout.
The
Sir, it is it is unparliamentary.
Let us just be precise.
It is unparliamentary for me to use that
word against another member of
parliament.
I have not used that word against
anybody.
I have just stated that this category
exists.
Sir, again they're going
Speaker, sir.
Interrupt them.
No. So,
there are
three categories of people.
I'm not using the word.
There is one category of people called
student, vidyarthi.
Jo
vidya ka dhoondta hai.
And then there are the two other
categories which I will not name.
But,
these categories have natures.
So, the student is never scared of the
truth.
He loves the truth, goes towards the
truth.
Student never uses force against
somebody else.
Because he knows that that person's
truth is different than my truth.
The
other category,
they do not like the truth.
They need an image.
They need force.
They need violence.
Superficially it looks
that our students were
upset because of exams.
They were upset because of the education
system.
They were upset because they have to
study hours and hours and hours.
And then paper leaks.
Some rich boy or girl
pays 30-40 lakh rupees,
gets the paper,
gets the job.
And your middle class ka gareeb
student hai,
imandaar hai,
wo bypass ho jata hai.
So, they're upset because of these
things.
And our system is terrible.
It's terrible. It's cruel.
Lakhs and lakhs of rupees are taken from
the poorest people.
Everything has been privatized.
Paper leaks.
In one exam something happens.
In another exam something else happens.
Some people are allowed re-exam. Some
people are not allowed re-exam.
Rampant privatization means private
companies are checking exams, wrong
papers are going.
It's a brutal, terrible system. It's an
extortion system. I said it in my
meetings.
And it's a system that has been
captured.
It's a system that has been captured,
the soul of the system
has been has been captured
by the RSS.
The soul, sir.
Rajnath Singh ji said, "Sir, please."
Sir,
Sir, Rajnath Singh ji said,
Rajnath Singh ji said,
that
"We are not the UPA.
Our ministers never resign."
He's right.
What has happened here?
The resignation
of Mr. Dharmendra Pradhan,
that's a superficial thing because
Dharmendra Pradhan never ran the
education ministry.
Never.
The man
and the organization that runs the
education ministry
is called the RSS.
And the man who runs it
is an OSD sitting in the minister's
office.
So,
what the
what the students are really irritated
about
is that they're not allowed to be
students in India.
They're not allowed
to follow their passion.
They're not allowed
to say what they want.
They're not allowed to ask the questions
that they want.
They have to buy
this nonsensical
history
that the RSS fantasizes about.
They have to buy
this structure.
Every single university in India, the
students should know this.
And I'm saying this for them.
Every single university in India today
has a vice-chancellor from the RSS.
Dharmendra Pradhan is a symbol.
Your real enemy is the RSS. Keep it in
mind.
They are the people who are not letting
you be students. They are the people who
want you to be unboxed.
And this is a reaction from the soul of
India
that is saying under no circumstances
are we going to become your unboxed.
Under no circumstances
are you going to define our future.
Under no circumstances are we going to
listen.
And this is a beautiful expression.
The amazing thing to me
the amazing fascinating thing to me is
that the parents of these children
the parents of these children did not
have the courage to face the BJP.
The parents of these children did not
have the courage to face
the RSS.
And yet these children
brave
imaginative
powerful
stood there
and faced
whatever you could throw at them.
I've got some experience
about facing the RSS, about facing Mr.
Narendra Modi, about facing this group.
The game is not about facing them.
There's nothing in them.
There's nothing in the RSS. The game
is about facing your own fear.
And that is what the students did.
The students
overcame their fear.
The students
challenged the idea that you could
destroy them.
They challenged the idea that you could
destroy their career.
They asked the question, "Why are you
not allowing us to have jobs?"
They asked the question, "Why can we not
fall in love with somebody we like?"
They asked the question, "Why do you
attack different religions?" They asked
all these questions, and they asked it
in public. You couldn't do nothing about
it.
And I'm very happy today to see
that the so-called
home minister of this country
does not have the courage
to come and sit here.
He does not have the courage
to come and sit here. Sir, please.
I saw the home minister
I saw the home minister, sir.
Cargate
Sir, I saw the cargate, 30 cars.
With the home minister sitting inside
the car like that, looking.
Shaking.
What is this, sir?
Speaker, sir.
Why is the home minister not here today?
The home minister is not here today
because he
He's not here today
because he is scared.
He is the home minister, sir.
The home minister
Sir, the home minister
is
Sir, the home minister
Sir, the home minister authorized
the shooting
of our students, sir.
He put
He put pellets
into the blood
of our students.
He ordered
the students of India to be shot.
Because sir
Sir
Sir, jump.
Sir, jump after what he going to bully
my result.
Speaker, sir
the
Speaker, sir, the use of force
The use of force
can only be authorized by the home
minister. It cannot be the home
minister. It cannot be authorized
either the home minister or the prime
minister.
>> He's not giving me mic.
Don't give me mic, sir.
Mic to me.
Mic to me, sir.
>> Mic to challu here.
Wow.
I'm on you.
>> I want to talk, sir.
>> I want to talk, sir. I want to talk,
sir. I want to talk, sir. I want to
talk, sir.
>> I want to talk, sir.
>> No.