Video summary
Lucia Rebolino, a computational designer and former graduate of Columbia GSAPP's MSCDP program, defines her practice as a dynamic intersection of art, science, and rigorous spatial analysis. Currently based in London and working as a researcher at Forensic Architecture, she focuses on environmental justice and human rights by utilizing remote sensing, cartography, and web development to investigate corporate and state violence. Her work operates along two primary trajectories: one dedicated to rigorous investigation, such as mapping the destruction in Gaza using satellite imagery to monitor agricultural collapse and provide visual evidence for legal proceedings at the International Court of Justice, and another focused on experimental inquiry that seeks to invert the traditional forensic gaze by examining invisible computational infrastructures.
In her experimental endeavors, Rebolino explores how technological systems interact with physical laws and social narratives, exemplified by her project "Unpredictable Atmosphere," which investigates how 5G signals interfere with weather satellite data to create false readings of water vapor. She treats the web not merely as an interface but as a deep, branched architectural space capable of modeling conflicts, while also engaging in "counter-modeling" to understand who governs digital twins of the Earth and how climate models are constructed. Through workshops and long-term projects presented at venues like MoMA and the Venice Architecture Biennale, she bridges academic research with artistic forums, using a messy, non-linear workflow that combines web development, video installations, and performative lectures to visualize complex systems like electromagnetic spectra through alternative aesthetics.
Rebolino's methodology often begins with speculation regarding events, such as military earthworks disrupting groundwater systems in Gaza, which she transforms into evidence-based claims through cartographic regression and data analysis despite the lack of on-site access. She highlights the tension between the flexibility of speculative practice and the strict constraints required for legal admissibility in courtroom reports, where specific colors, legends, and wording must remain consistent. Furthermore, her work addresses ethical concerns in data visualization by developing projects that expose how interfaces hide information, such as unauthorized downloads of large language models or the creation of fake imagery, aiming to integrate artistic experimentation with the precision necessary for legal settings while navigating the ethics of data usage across different audiences.
Read the full video transcript
Welcome to the second lecture in the
2026 MSCDP conversations with
practitioners lecture series. So this
lecture just brief overview serves as a
kind of introduction to diverse
practitioners from across computational
design practice offering a range of
perspectives on design technology
engineering and architecture. Last week
we have Kosen and Noah Toyonaga. They
showed us pattern magic and this week we
will have Luchia Rebelino who will be
talking through her work and trajectory
in various contexts.
To briefly introduce, Luchia Rebelino is
an artist, architect, and researchbased
computational designer. She is currently
a researcher of forensic architecture in
London and most importantly to me, one
of the first graduates of the MSCDP
program and a good friend. Luchia
conceives her practice as a space where
different branches of science and design
can conceptualize, critique, visualize,
and provoke new vibrant aesthetics
drawing attention to complex and
invisible systems. Luchia maintains an
experimental approach at the
intersection of art and science using
computation to create alternative
pathways and design practices. Her
spatial and conceptual thinking is
grounded in research-based practice
developed during her time as a teaching
associate at GAP and researcher at the
center for spatial research in New York
testing new tools and investigative
projects exploring data visualization
and new counter carttography aesthetics.
Since 2023, Luchia has been a researcher
with forensic architecture in London,
working across cgraphy, remote sensing,
and web platforms in support of
environmental justice and human rights
investigations.
In parallel, since 2023, Luchia has been
working with the Institute of
Contemporary Art and Graz, contributing
to the Kumono Maro project, translating
oceanographic data into video and visual
material for a series of sailing based
research exhibitions across the Adriatic
Sea in 2025.
Across web-based environments, video
installations, netar, and performative
lectures, Luchia examines how sensing
technologies, and computational
infrastructures shape scientific
narratives. Her long-term project,
unpredictable atmosphere, which started
in CDP 2022 to ongoing, investigates
climate models focusing on how
technological infrastructures interact
with physical laws and how uncertainty,
error, and outliers emerge within
predictive systems. Developed in
dialogue with researchers from from
institutions including NASA and the ESA.
The project has been published in e-lux
exhibit at the Venice Architecture
Bianual and presented at MoMA's R&D
salon media lab matadoro the institute
for postnatural studies and the
photographers gallery through
screenwalk.
Luchia holds anarch from the poly
technico in Italy and an MS in
computational design practices um from
Columbia GP in New York. She has
lectured internationally institutions
including ETA Zurich, EPFL, Royal
College of Art, Architectural
Association, Design, Economy, and Oven
and now Gap again. So, please welcome
Lucia.
>> Hi.
[laughter] Sorry. Usually people told me
that I have a a mouse voice, so like I
wanted to speak a bit louder. Um well
it's uh I'm so happy to be back. As uh
Adam was saying I was actually one part
of the first cohort here. Uh I hope that
this like time together can become like
a way that I can walk you through some
of the project that I've been doing like
both like before coming here and why
then I decided to come here and why
being part of CDP also somehow like
shape my current direction and practice
and what I'm doing at the moment. So
it's um yeah I I I told about okay let's
spend an hour together and work through
work through this together. Uh so
there is these things that I always like
mention that also thanks Adam for
reading uh this very detailed bio and
also for having me here uh and uh which
is that I am an architect. So I come
originally from Italy. I have uh done
like the kind of traditional path in
Italy which is like five year of
architecture and then eventually I
discovered this like interest in like
all those architects that do
architecture beyond architecture. So I
found them like always to be very cool
and I was like how how do they shape
their own practice to kind of use use
the spatial thinking and the methods and
the tools that they developed as
architect or like they teach in
architectural school which is this very
also rigorous way to look at the space
but also to look at like theory
philosophy and how do they applied in
like uh different kind of like or an
extension of design practices and then I
found this program and I found this
program and uh when I joined then now I
always say that these kind of two paths
never really replace one another. So the
architecture and the computational
design and they kind of like interwined
in the practice that I have together and
I and hopefully I can like you can
understand more while we walk through
the the presentation. But the idea is
that through the years um I start
developing like a practice where the
kind of this the spatial thinking of
architecture to me unfold into kind of
making an autopsy or like kind of
analyzing how the computational
infrastructure and softwares works
especially in relation with like ecology
and environment and weather and climate
which are all topics that I'm like
deeply really passionate about even
before uh moving to New York. So I
always say that like uh there are two
parts of my practice and we I'm going to
show you how they unfold differently.
There is one at the moment also more
rigorous where so since 2023 I've been
like part of forensic architecture in
London uh working which for those who
are not familiar is a in a research
agency based at Goldsmith University
where we investigate uh human rights and
environmental violence through the tools
of architecture and design and um and
against like corporate and state
violence. And my role there has been
like since 2023. So now it's been three
years that I work mostly on like
environmental justice projects through
the tool of remote sensing, ctography,
mapping and web development. So
the idea is I am very bad with
powerpoints
because as you probably also see and
from like my website all of these pages
are kind of docs and website they live
in URLs. So what I do most of the time
is like we're going to navigate through
different desktop which because I don't
really know what order would work
better. I put them chronologically. So
hopefully you can understand more about
my practice also knowing about my kind
of non-connective way of thinking work
which can be very messy. But I recently
learned that like this is also part of
like I accepted that this is how my
brain is wired and I understand that
this way of thinking is also how I um
how I develop more my artistic practice.
Um
okay another things I wanted to say is
that I am an next an alumni I'm a very
friendly person so any question either
here or later in front of a coffee or
anytime come to me like so don't be
embarrassed if there are no question now
we can chat anytime um okay so there is
something I wanted to show you uh which
is a bit like um
how do I arrive at CDP which I think is
um an important path. So I'm actually I
graduated with a professor it's called
Elisa Katano which is also professor of
one of your classmate Michelle. So we
kind of share this um this path and um
when I was in Italy there was a moment
where I started thinking about how I
wanted to develop further um not only
like the architectural practice but also
the landscape ecology practices for me
became this like kind of hinge point
where I started to understand how
computational tools can merge into
architecture.
And especially like through landscape
ecology,
I found a way to work with different
like parametric tools. So at the time
was a lot of like grasshopper for me and
try to understand how you can study um
landscape and space through variables.
So it was the first time like this node
way of connect information and data
consequences and this like relational
thinking came into my practice. So I
think many of you are following the
grasshopper course. So you probably are
happy sl struggling but it's also a nice
way to understand how this like way of
thinking can be implemented within like
spatial practice. So this was actually a
project I developed with Federica Pesato
which is a close friend but also um was
my collaborators for the thesis. So this
was like the master thesis of
architecture we did at poly techchnico
itino where we decided um to try to
develop like we call it like
calligraphic aesthetics of landscape
ecology. So it was more of an experiment
over like data visualization and
ctography to study this concept of like
moving borders. So the idea of moving
borders intended as there are like
geopolitical borders that can collapse
or overlaps into ecological borders
let's say river or or borders that are
in motion because environmental reason.
So what does it mean mapping these
geographies that are in continual
motion? So to do so we developed like a
body of work that was like very grounded
in like um theoretic approach. But then
through this theory the idea was like
okay how do we develop like an aesthetic
that talk about this fluidity or like
this um the way that like uh all
psychological process cannot be mapped
as static um variables but they need a
new language that can talk about these
new like time scales. So, so yeah, this
is how it cames uh came this project
which is all I'm not going to dive deep
exactly in like each of the phases. But
what I think it stayed with me over time
is the the fun that I had in
experimenting the static. So that's what
I brought with me at the end of my
master of architecture. And I was like
okay what did I enjoy the most of these
five years actually testing these new
yeah testing the new tools uh within
like theory and topic theoretical topics
philosophy uh geography geopolitics and
like okay so what do I actually want to
bring uh further from this point onward
and this is how I started to get much
more interested of what computational
design can offer you Because as you
probably also understanding now there
are many different things that you can
develop through computational design
like and at the time to me I think the
main interest was in ctography. So it's
still what I'm doing now and so it's
still like part of like how I'm evolving
as a let's say as a ctographer. Um but
then I'm going to show you what happened
through the years that now it became
more and more um kind of not only
ctographer that like map the data
through the space but also ctographer
that tried to use the threedimensional
space of software and computation itself
to map processes and map uh relation and
map conflict mostly
and that's what happened here. So I
arrived here it was uh 2022
and um during my stay at uh CDP
I was trying to figure out what is the
what's the way I can further develop
this passion and interest I have in
climate landscape ecology but through
kind of like a new way of visualizing
this information that move beyond like
kind of more this like almost vector
calligraphic um way of visualizing data
into is there a way this um
computational space can be almost like
section and sorry this was like an
effect supposed to happen in a sec. How
can you like map this uh space in a more
like almost three-dimensional way and
what it can tell us if like let's say in
this case was like what if we section
the atmosphere vertically and so we stop
looking at the layer of clouds we stop
looking from this like kind of bird eye
view at the environment but we start
sectioning vertically. So um so there
was this moment where I was following
during the summer uh I think the summer
for me was the struggling moment because
I was like okay I was discovering all
these tools and I was like okay what I'm
actually what what I want to pick up
like it felt there are so many different
things you can do and what is useful for
you what is not so to me I got extremely
passionate in the power that exists in
web development and everything that you
can actually do through the web. So the
idea was like okay I'm start looking at
the web not more as an interface but as
a site like really like an architectural
site. So the web is start to become a
space that is no more like dimensionless
as you can see like flat and like HD
screen and that's it. But then it's so
deep and branched that can allow you to
uh
unfold and model different way of
thinking. So for me I realized that this
computer and in a sense I also realized
that the conflict that I was interested
to map that in the previous case were
the conflict between let's say
environmental ecology and the
geopolitics. Now it was um a conflict
that where or like how violence in a
sense is embedded in computational
channels even before unfolding uh like
physically in the space. Um so while I
was here in the US uh there was a moment
around 2022 where in New York they were
starting installing lot of new 5G
towers. So I could just see them popping
up in the streets and that's cool. And
uh eventually like trying to find a way
to navigate a topic that was of interest
of mine to keep developing. I came to
the understanding while a bit nerd as a
nerd diving into these scientific
communities and I don't know papers and
stuff on how there was let's see if
there should be a print here. There was
an ongoing conflict happening
uh actually since 2019 that was because
uh the installation of these towers that
emit in the high frequency band of the
spectrum at like this frequency of 24
gigs while somehow interfering in the
way weather satellites were mapping the
atmosphere. So all it came from an
article in a scientific paper and then
through the scientific paper then I
managed to dive in understand get to
like this letter that you see here uh
and then find people that I get in
contact to to ask more question to the
point that I arrived to be in contact
with the um NAZA advisor for the how to
better manage the electromagnetic
spectrum. Um so imagine the
electromagnetic spectrum is this chart
that maybe we can let's see
um
so this is how it works. I don't know
why this is an Amazon thing but
this is Amazon again people love this
chart. Um
let me see frequency allocation
spectrum.
Okay.
Uh fine. So that's how the frequency
allocation spectrum work in the US. So
all these actually graph all these
spaces
they're dimensionless and that's what
interested me. So there is like they're
invisible. There is no way to like
understand where are how they are
located in this space. But the thing was
interesting to me is that people were
like they were actioning this space. So
people were spending billions of dollars
to occupy one of these uh allocation
spectrum space. So it became so
interesting. was like okay that's
actually you buy a space so this space
has a spatial variable and have
different variables that need to be
mapped need to be understand um and what
was more interesting to me is that I was
interested in mapping conflicts and
there was a strong conflict happening in
one of tiny band of the spectrum that it
was I I probably cannot find it now but
like it was the 24 gigz um band
um So to try to tell it in few words
very simply what was happening is that
these scientists also explain in very
simple word for me to kind of because
I'm also not a scientist. So to me I'm
interesting what scientists do in what
scientists research but there is also
this way of like trying to grasp what
they do through a special thinking. So
to me when the scientist told me okay he
tried to talk about numbers figures and
like sorry I'm not getting it like
simple and then he told me okay imagine
a satellite is going through like flying
through um over New York uh and then
from the image that the satellite send
us back to earth we see that is a very
moisture day in New York it's like
moistister there is a lot of water vapor
in the cloud there are clouds but these
clouds are actually not there So the the
thing is that these 5G towers are
emitting in such a frequency that the
way the satellite kind of um work it
like emits this like I don't know if
it's but like emits something that like
um bounce from to to the the frequencies
that we're communicating communicating
at the same wavelength that water vapor
droplets uh send the signal back. So
they're basically recognized as water
vapor. I like okay that's so fascinating
because now I understand okay this
spatial conflict that exists in an
invisible space is actually causing real
effect because let's say you see it's a
very cloudy day it might going to rain
you're going to put your rain coat on
but it's actually a very sunny one and
then it's just because everyone is
messaging I don't know but that's what
so that was to simplify what the
conflict was about. So it took me over
the over the year that I was here, I was
trying to navigate this same topic uh
over the different classes that I took.
So I was taking some classes about how
um um uh like about web development
where I was trying to develop the
website that you see that you see that
you see here that we're going to come in
a second. I took some classes more about
like narrative that then I was building
the video that you see here. It was for
me the way to narrate uh the the the
storytelling of the project itself. Then
there was another class, maybe I should
jump back here, where I realized a
drawing machine for my kind of um actual
um the the capstone project together
with the with the essay that I was
writing that then was also published on
Influx. Afterward,
um, I was also developing in another
class a drawing machine that was
connected with the kind of the moving of
the the satellite and real-time
information that I developed in a class
in the last in the last semester. So,
what I was trying to do and then there
was I think another class uh that I was
following. Let me see if this is here.
Yeah, this is like okay this is actually
the the second semester where you see
the the final capstone was already in
process. So this view that you see here,
it was kind of the prototype of the
website that then later on I make that
was posting the the different video that
I scraped from the internet of the
movement between these 5G towers in New
York, the mapping of the clouds. Then
another things that I was enjoying doing
when I before I saying like kind of do
the
uh autopsy of softwares I really meant
autopsy of software in a sense that at
the time then I was talking with the
always talking with these scientists and
he point me to how to download these um
because then what I have to
understanding that the let's say the the
biggest event of water vapor collection
that can also be like um can also become
a catastrophes like hurricanes. So he
explained to me okay you can like
actually downloading this information
start to see how this data structure
work. So to me also a lot of the
semester was researching and writing
about the topics. try to like collect
this information trying to develop a
website as my form of narrative and
spatial thinking that unfold the finding
of the project itself but also really
experiment with all the computational
tools that I got the the chance to
touch. So this one for instance came
from the scientist. He pointed me to
where to find the data of the hurricanes
that I was interested and then there was
me not really able to open this file
googling before tragic then tragic
became a thing during my masters. So
there was a moment of struggle where
it's I was googling how do I open this
file and then it point me to this
medical software used to do
uh MRI MRI scan of bones and I was like
cool let's try to pull it in and then I
put the file in and then eventually I
was able to section the hurricane. So to
me it was like you know we don't really
know how precise is this value
visualization but it was also an
experiment to use the computational
tools and the softwares that were
available online and see and try to
understand in this more investigative
way what is available what you can what
you can do and uh then there are part of
this website as I just realized this
morning that some stuff are not working
anymore but um You are going to trust me
that they were working at some point.
But everything is also collected in
here. So this is an article which I
think it this is actually Adam was the
moment where I started to it opened up
to me a lot of doors. this article which
was something that I got the chance to
write uh because of Adams because of
this program and uh it's um it's an
article that summarize um let's see if
it's loading summarize the main kind of
research um um research finding and the
the core of the research collecting also
the visualization that were part of it
and it was a moment where also the work
that I've been doing here trying to uh I
had the chance to get uh seen from a
broader public. So this was exactly the
moment where my path shifted a little
bit because at the time this writing was
coming out. I was still uh or maybe it
was like just I just moved to to to
London. So there was a moment where I
graduated. I stay here a little bit
more. I work as a TA at Gizap. Uh and
then I got the chance to move to London.
And this is where my practice shifted a
little bit. And this is how also I'm
thankful. I'm thankful for this
experience because it allowed to ground
even more some of the methods that I was
interested and give me also an
understanding of what does it mean
working within this rigorous legal
setting because as I was mentioning
before what we do at FA we
work on this topic related to like human
rights and corporate violence, state
violence using the same tools that I
also learn here. So when I moved there
was actually for a role as a researcher
but also the way the office is
structured which I think it's very
interesting is that you get in for a
specific set of computational tools that
you have plus a research interest. So at
the time they were looking someone that
has a skill set in ctography, mapping,
data analysis and web development which
has all the skills that I developed
through this program and um eventually
it happened that um the other kind of
parameter uh they were looking for it
was like they were coming more
environmental project and was also like
uh an interested of mine. So
this is the way I always say that like I
have this rigorous side of my practice
which is this one. And then later on, I
would say maybe more recently, so in the
last maybe one year and a half, two
years, I started to
um
apply or like kind of invert the
forensic gaze from the physical space.
And we're going to see what does it mean
in a second through the digital space
using the same tools in a bit more of an
experimental way. So without the
boundaries of like legal settings or
lawyers or everything that is very much
related to the way we work at forensic
architecture but more the idea was like
how do I bridge this like um strong um
barrier that I see at the time that is
between academic research. So in myself
I'm also interested in like PhD. I'm
interested in this thing. But then I'm
also interested in like the artistic
output and the artistic forum that
exists to expose this type of research.
But I always found a barrier. So it's
either one or the other and it's a bit
difficult to like communicate between
these two institution. So the idea is
like okay how I can talk about this
inversion of the gaze looking at the
digital space but also finding a methods
and artistic practice that allow to
communicate between these two forums
we're going to get in a second. Um so
going back a bit to my path within FA I
joined I arrived there it was like late
uh August early September 2023
and then as probably most of you know
since October 2023 genocide started and
all of the office shift the focus so we
at the time were like fairly small
office now it's like we're much more
people but then there was a moment where
no matter what was your interestatter
matter what is their skills, everyone
moved to Gaza and that's the time I
joined. So I got involved since the very
beginning into this project and I
managed to touch a different phase of
how this project evolves through time
and I'm now going to go through what a
genocide is in Gaza. Um just when I want
to show is a bit more how I did apply uh
my knowledge and my practice and my
research interest in within this very
specific project that is an ongoing
conflict that it was uh very hard to
navigate also as an architect and not
like you know I've been working earlier
with this kind of like human rights
topic but then
um there is a way that also I want to
talk about this like FA my personal FA
experience which is also the one uh
where I how I do use my skills in there
which they're again like ctography and
web development mostly like web
development intended as like um
ctography on the web or or data
visualization on the web and I decided
to show two uh like two example of this
kind of platform and the way you can use
um uh kind of satellite analysis, remote
sensing, counter carttography applied to
uh platform and more this um web web
design. So one of the work we did I mean
we did we are still doing is um is
building this database of ctography of
genocide. So ctography of genocide it
started as I said in October 2023
and then since then uh what we have been
doing and it's like building um a report
um together with the South African team
lawyer um team of lawyers in the case uh
South Africa against Israel for genocide
uh that went to the international court
of justice and it's still on the
international of justice. So we have
been partnering with them to produce the
visual evidence of their claims which
means that in the office we were divided
in teams. Each of us were working in a
different area of analysis. Uh my area
of analysis was uh both the destruction
of reculture and water resources and the
spatial control. So I was dealing
dealing with these two things meant
mostly um kind of there was a clear
there is still a clear routine of how
the work does. So you have a moment
where you do live monitoring. So it
means that like every day you log in
when on social media script on social
media if there are like any information
or attacks related to your specific kind
of topic log this in a spreadsheet. This
spreadsheet is sent to one of our
colleague that does um geoloccation. So
the the by geolocation I means when
there is an event looking at shadow
reflections or landmark or uh the
environment to understand where this
event happened. So this is all what you
can see here. I'm not going to open the
link because sometimes they're bit
sensitive material, but they're all uh
if you're interested, you can um uh you
can look more into the platform. But
this is basically all the event and you
can see also here in this visualization
all the attacks that we've been mapping
through time because what was
interesting for us was developing uh
this platform that uh a main difference
with the second platform that I want to
show you later. This for us was like a
tool of research. So we actually have
two way of this um uh this different
platform. One is the public one and this
is the one we use to [music] work. So as
you can see it looks very similar but
this is actually
how every one of us work every day. So
we had access for uh since uh the very
beginning um uh of planets satellite
imagery. So planet is a US commercial
provider uh that uh realized how
important was this type of work done
from certain organizations. So they gave
access to this organization for free to
the images that they were interested. So
we requested all the data set and what
we've been doing is like uploading this
information as you can see. Yeah. I mean
6 of July is the last one.
Uh I'm just now going to zoom in just
but like that's that's all how the we
can basically monitor all the
destruction and then all the layers that
you can see here. These are all layers
we have been uh tracing ourself. So the
the goal was like building a data set.
So um building a data set that could
work as a tool. So only through all this
work that we've been doing both us as
researcher with also bigger team because
we were a lot of time collaborating with
the PhD placement or le university that
were offering volunteer work to let's
say map all the tents to then build a
model that could recognize tent location
and then as as researcher we're kind of
going through this model and trying to
understand uh how uh confident the
results were or or not all these um
allow us to realize the public platform
that we have that when I say that it
works as a tool because is the way we
were able to make the visual evidence of
the claim that the lawyer were were do
like were kind of researching and
writing about like for instance just
talking about an example that um I I was
following um and kind of researching
myself is um
let's see in here there was a moment
where we were oh I found it immediately
uh there was a moment where we were
mapping the
uh kind of the destruction and the how
the agricultural destruction was
systematic because it was also related
to the way they were dividing Gaza and
taking um taking invading Gaza and also
taking uh land and uh creating new
military outpost and the thing is that
at the time there was is like I think it
was around like February March. Um
they were posting on social media where
they would have been like
to communicate to people the evacuation
order and where people were allowed to
move and where it was like a dangerous
combat zone. So there was a moment that
they were in the south but then through
remote sensing which is the practice of
using satellite imagery and different
spectrum bands to analyze what is not
visible. So in this sense using the
different bands uh of information that
are related to certain satellite imagery
you can through equation mathematical
equation reasssemble these bands to show
uh features that usually are not
visible. For instance this is NDVI which
is normalized different vegetation index
that show the level of um health of
vegetation. So you can see which
vegetation is more healthy. So when the
leaf is more green or when the leaf is
not. Long story short again [gasps]
doing this we figured out there was this
line which looked quite weird because in
other way we could see like plots of
agricultural feed that have been raised
but then there was this line appearing
more and more. So what we were able to
detect even before it actually happened
and so at the time what we were doing
was like posting on Twitter about it was
like our way to communicate uh the real
time finding they were starting to
develop what later on became one of the
main corridor that is dividing Gaza from
north side from north to to south. And
this cames because of this remote
sensing analysis but also because we
were able to overlay different
information and build this like own data
set and this became one of the part of
the biggest claim we were we could uh we
could make on the report. So this is a
type for instance of platform where what
I wanted to highlight is how from
different
way to map an environment then you could
um
use it like literally as like a tool of
investigation.
The other example which is more recent
is like actually a project I oops sorry
this wrong uh this is actually a project
which is still not on outside uh but it
will be soon so I don't even know if the
title is going to be this one but it's a
um I just wanted to show you very
briefly as um a different type of
platform. So another way that we develop
um interfaces so if the previous one was
a tool uh this one is intended to be a
narrative tools. So it's intended to be
used from the community. So here
specifically we're talking this
community in Namibia which is another
site where I have colleague of mine
Agata is developing since many years
this like uh research and I've been
collaborating with her specifically on
this project in the production of a
series of remote sensing analysis to map
basically where
the there is this new green colonial
project green hydrogen development that
is going to is promoted to be in this
park that used to be of the Nama people.
Uh and um the idea is like how we can
give them a more uh a support and a
right for them to consultation free
prior or informed consent in the
decision that affect their ancestral
land. So what we wanted to show is that
in the area where this hydrogen
infrastructure is going to be built is
an area of an ancestral land of people
that went through a genocide uh and um
to do that. So we we develop like this
interface that I think is quite
interesting because it's more of a
collection a way that we collect like oh
sorry let me uh we collect information
both from um
um like video narratives. So we
collaborate like there are a lot of like
footage that we had but also we found a
way
uh these are still like in progress as
you can see there are some things that
are not properly working but is a way to
working with like dual channel of
information where we have video and
footage there are chapters of the
narrative and then there's a navigation
of this platform and datas that we
develop and it's the process the all
different five chapters is the process
that we use to map how this ancestral
land used to be and how these and why
these are should be protected. Um
so
I'm very slow but that's so this is uh
just to sum up that this is I wanted to
show you these few projects mostly to um
give you also an understanding of what
is my office practice. Um, and I'm also
still trying to navigate exactly what is
a good balance for for instance for me
uh for my like interest and practice to
balance this more um yeah I keep saying
rigorous but it's also because it
require also a sense of um
awareness constant awareness of the
violence that happen in the world. So
it's it can be like sometimes more of a
hard work. So for me like a way to
balance this is also keep always also
this more creative and artistic practice
on the side and that's how
I started to develop
um as I was saying before this research
interest in trying to invert the
forensic gaz. So I was like okay I'm
learning a lot on how to look at the
space at the physical space. I'm seeing
a lot of violence. I'm seeing lot of
destruction, seeing lot of death, but is
there other violence that need to be
mapped that maybe is not visible
tangible in the space. So what was
interesting for me is like trying to
understand as the project that I
developed here at CDP, how can this
thinking can further move in touching
other fields. So at the time I knew okay
I like weather,
I like um computers, I like softs, I
like the internet, how can I keep
working on this? So I found this way
which we come back again of my messy way
of thinking. I was like okay how do I
actually do my research? And I realized
that like lot of the things I do are
like sometimes some
maybe like visual experiment like little
data visualization some websites then
like I develop to like test how to
visualize some data set and slowly I
realized how much people were interested
about it. was like, "Oh, we actually
want to hear how you tell the stories of
what you do." And I was like, "Okay, so
this is actually a method, I think, of
doing research. It's like showing the
process of the research through this
type of spatial thinking through the web
or and uh and talking about the topic
I'm interested on. So what I've been
developing then and it's also
um the way for me that the work
unpredictable atmosphere then started
growing even further to have even at the
Venice Bale that now I'm going to show
you some images and also how the
processing world but it's like I tried
to start pitching my work not more at
maybe like artistic institution because
it lived in the web and I was like okay
I need someone that is open to look at
the website in more of a choreographic
way. So if I understand for instance in
London there is this program that has
been developed since co it's called
screenw walk uh with the photographers
museum of London and it's um it was the
first time that they basically asked me
okay um come it's like a online
exhibition it's an online performance
and I got very excited I was like I like
this I like this term it's an online
performance where you can like talk
about your research church and it's
going to be like an hour online and I
was like okay so then it became a thing
for me because I started to play a lot
with all these things that I already had
or like they already existed on the web
rather than what I was doing before was
like okay taking the data visualize the
data making these maps now I'm like okay
can I play with the information that
exist online in form of you know
uh let me go here in form of the kind of
article or images and then let me see if
it's actually still working
maybe it's not working but how how I can
tell this story and as you can see also
I'm a bit a scrappy coder like I'm not
like a web developer so I don't identify
myself in anything but in lot of things
which is also the fun part but this also
then a difficult part because then when
it become a matter of like what what are
you doing then you know you need to I'm
still carving out this path so I can't
tell you exactly how it's going to be
but hope it's going to be great. Um so
yeah so this was the moment for me where
I started to like navigate the research
in this way and I actually learned a lot
especially when I was here in New York I
attended like probably some of you are
familiar with the school for poetic
computation there are lot of realities
there is the new museum with the new ink
program so I was like attending lectures
uh going to meet people if I could so I
took my time in New York very seriously
as a mission to okay I'm going to meet
the artists that I really job. I'm going
to meet the people I really like and
then I understand okay this
technologydriven
lecturing performance is actually a
thing. And then this is also where I am
at the moment and I'm going to show you
the very last project that I actually
presented it like two days ago. So it's
still very new but this be the direction
that I'm also taking uh right now.
um all this like screen walking um
project that like you know sometimes
it's like this is like part of a
visualization that we did uh when I I
was doing um because another things okay
maybe this was another things I've been
doing which I think it's interesting in
how
uh we you develop a practice between
academic environment and artistic
settings is that I found university
still to be these protected zones where
you could use the space to experiment
with student participants or people that
are interested in the same topic within
the safe wall of you safe maybe I don't
know but sometimes uh so in this case uh
it was a workshop it was a three-day
workshop in Madrid and we were talking
about this idea of like uh counter
modeling of basically how what I was
saying the violence sometimes is um is
embedded in this model. So even before
materializing in how the data
constructed so who govern the model, who
own the model, how this model actually
build. So there became a question. So we
were talking about this in relation to
climate model and the idea is that to
start populating how
let's see if I can show you here.
So we were talking about how how climate
model are constructed. So we took this
geometry and then there was a series of
like participants. We were talking about
how weather modeling have been the idea
of weather modeling have been um
um
how I say changing over time but still
the kind of spatial dimension of what
the climate model is. It remained the
same since the first vision in I think
this is 1922
of this uh guy Louis Fred Richardson who
was described as from his biographer as
an unorthodox intelligence. So he was
visualizing his idea of climate model or
like as a weather forecast machine. So
it was like described as a building that
was divided in a grid that is what now
is called computational grid. So it's
what scientists use to calculate
weather. In each of these grids there
were
in each of these grid there were like
numbers processing which is numerical
calculation. Numerical weather
prediction is how we do predict weather
also nowadays. But then he was talking
about these human machine uh computers
and it was also interesting these were
open like in Spanish they're called
calculas and so it was also interesting
to see that most of these were actually
women. So then it connect like you know
a lot of things lot of aspect of like
also the role of like women in this like
cyber cyber world. But then what was
interesting to me was discovering how
uh eventually this is how a climate
model is the the diagram of a climate
model. So you could still see this
computational grid. You could still see
like the arrows here represent the way
the numerical calculation the direction
the ve the vectorzation of the equation
like okay this is actually how this
crazy guy in 1922 was like envisioning
the way you forecast the weather arrived
to the point that there was this funny
parallel that I always find interesting
this is the CEO of Nvidia showing the
digital earth to uh I think it's called
earth 2 project which is a digital twin
of the earth to then forecast basically
starting from weather but then you can
forecast other sort of like earth
related
uh earth
related like uh activity and forces and
movement. And what was interesting to me
seeing this imagery which I I bet I
think it was like 2024
and then going back to Lred Richardson
vision where there was still like a man
and it's both like almost theatrical
these two men kind of choreographing the
way that we could control the world or
we couldn't control the weather. So this
was like the way I was thinking the way
I was like writing. I was writing a
paper that went you know into a
scientific magazine at the time. But at
the same time we develop this way of
thinking through a workshop. So talking
about workshop I yeah I linked here like
sometimes the workshop I do tend to be
and these are also related to the things
I learn here. So I was uh very
interested in um kind of mapping and
ctography and GIS which is QJIS which
are all like kind of uh tools that I was
learning already in architecture school
and here I had a chance to develop even
further but then I discovered for
instance the tools that I use them I use
a lot is called Google Earth Engine
which is um on cloud remote sensing way
of like computing
calculations. So remote sensing
calculation through code. So
um there are a lot of forums that's or
like available script that tell you how
[snorts] to do this analysis. And uh
what what was interesting for me is like
apply uh this um remote sensing analysis
uh with like design architecture school
or professor students that were
interested in investigate further how do
you can use computation so coding to map
basically. So these are like lot of in
in let's say in my uh other side of the
practice there is also a lot of these
like um teaching droplets of knowledge
of computational tools in architecture
schools. Um
then then there are some sometimes
things are more even more experimental
and fun. This is something we did in the
in the design academy in Endovven in the
Netherland where the idea was um
creating like clo um short like
cinematic experiment because they were
working in like a cinema class. And so
the idea was like using um the
information that are connected to the uh
Google Street View camera that actually
there are embedded all the information
of how the camera move to create uh yeah
to create shorts of this um engineer
cinematic way of a computational camera
on the web. I didn't choose the titles
but it was fun.
So, so this was this is just some of
example of also how I myself try to find
the space to keep experimenting with the
tools through teaching. So, this is also
something that I think this um I I I
learn a lot here in terms of tools and
then when you go outside of university
and academia you realize there is no
much more time to learn the tools. So,
take your time to do it here because
then there's no more time. The way you
can keep learning tools is through
teaching other people the tools. You
prepare the lecture, you learn
something, and then you teach other
people. So [gasps]
then it's it's a bit how I'm navigated.
So I'm grateful that I had a full year
on uh to learn what I know at the
moment. Um now
there is this um I wanted to show you.
So there was a moment also where I I
realized uh unpredictable atmosphere
took like a second phase. Uh I keep
joking I think because I'm not very good
in finding titles. So I think I kept the
same title but it made sense because
people think it's the same thing and
then it's great but it actually was a
different project. Uh so it started and
in something that I actually would
recommend many of you to look into
because I think the open call is out now
uh which is this grant that the Valale
of Venice give to people that are under
30. I was 29 and uh to develop their um
own project. So they give you a budget a
production budget. uh then you have to
like sort of attend some workshop and
things during the year and then you can
exhibit in the binal venice together
with architects and people that are
actually invited. So, so that was like a
chance for me to develop the work
further. I had the budget. I got a team
with me. Uh so there was Ricardo Petrini
which is like one close collaborator
which I also continue to collaborate now
which is an amazing web developer who
help me to shape the project also from a
technical perspective but also very much
of like critical thinking and how these
uh these two things always kind of come
together. Then there was Yopasant which
was like these scientists PhD scientists
from Belgium who was working on AI
climate model. Um so there was like a a
series of people a team that also had me
alet who help me to build the the kind
of the physical um the physical
exhibition. So it was a chance to like
experiment in these artistic settings
and the way the project evolved it was
like okay if I left my water vapor
droplet at the very tiny scale of
electromagnetic spectrum then I became
interested many of these water droplets
are actually hurricanes what we were
seeing before. So I messaged the same
scientists eventually we became linked
in France and I was like hey there any
other things going on that we should
like talk about and he said well
actually I mean this is there is this
thing but I don't know if it's
interesting for you. So we start talking
and then what he was explaining to me
because I as I asked him okay I'm I'm
hearing a lot about so this is another
things talk with people like I most of
the things I'm learning I'm just
learning because people and scientists
which are the people I'm interested to
they actually tell me their stories or
tell me I mean they tell me they tell me
facts and I ask them for conflicts and
then they tell me these things and then
I okay maybe my role could be the role
of talking about this and draw attention
to this topic within a different
audience within different mediums
screen work lecture performance
installation but I'm still also trying
to find my own way but I think that's
the direction I'm slowly taking so he
was telling me how AI climate model are
like foundation models and these models
are trained long story short again to
ignore outliers and outliers in climate
science
are all those events that fall outside
the norm. And if you think about a war
that is in continuous war that is
warming more continuously, everything
becomes more unpredictable. Hurricane
are outliers like hurricanes are slowly
moving from category five, they're
proposing a category six. So the idea
what it was telling me is that these
models are also trained on historical
data. So this means that like out of
historical data maybe out I don't know
like thousand thousand hurricanes high
category five hurricanes there is only I
don't know seven and then how do you
think about so these models are really
good in predicting path because they
learn and path in different forces of
like uh topographical and currents and
ocean but they're very bad in
forecasting the intensity and intensity
of hurricanes is what determine a
catastrophe.
So he was telling me this thing and I
was like okay that's the conflict I'm
interested. Uh so what we did is like we
we tried a way to take and this is like
I'm diving into the arena board which is
so messy. I open it earlier today and
I'm like okay I don't know even what to
show you exactly but maybe I want to
show you the messiness because it's like
it's how things happen. But then so
there was all this moment where the idea
was like okay we need to create a
sequence the sequence that um I was
interested in showing this climate model
and I wanted to kind of have the
opportunity for people to see the the in
these models in this architectural
structure you know that we saw before
with the towers the strips these boxes
these vectors. So I was trying to build
a set of layers that I was I was
interested in mapping. So there was this
layer of uh this idea of using thinking
about these models into different
layers. So how do we map environmental
data? There was swallow means soil in
Italian. Uh there was the soil, there
was the orbit, there was the
forecasting, there was the AI
forecasting. Then I then it wasn't
working. Then we found another way.
Anyway, at some point we arrived to like
trying to unfold this space. So this was
kind of all the diagram that I was
trying to communicate with Ricky my my
collaborator like okay can we just like
push it further and then it open up and
then the strip is get pulled. It was so
difficult but then eventually we arrived
at the point where this was kind of the
the the
outcome of the work. Um, so imagine it
as like it was a two channels um two
channels project. I don't know why
sometimes it's zooming randomly in this
video, but like maybe I should move the
for some reason I have to move the mouse
so it doesn't zoom. But it's um it was a
two channel project. two channel web
based project. web based because um
everything is developed through these
are two different web pages because the
work as it lives online it technically
technically it's not actually it's not
working anymore but what it was supposed
to do was supposed to like according to
uh different variables related to like
forecasting and and climate weather data
prediction like pulling a different set
of um a different set of um towers which
are here. These are all the towers of
information. So this data set all come
from like the 15 most um um
intense hurricane in the last uh uh 25
years. Then the 25 came because we're
actually in these things that is called
um AMO which is Atlantic multi-deadical
oscillation which is the way the
Atlantic Ocean oscillate. Let's see
maybe I have a
maybe I have a graph of this somewhere
but there is this very interesting
phenomena that talk about how the how
the Atlantic Ocean is continuously
oscillate from an anomaly of 50 years
where is slightly more hotter than usual
and other 50 years where it's slightly
more colder than usual and it's a very
it's anulation that go like from
centuries but every every 50 years you
can see a graph that show how all the
ocean went one degree anomaly more than
usual one degree less and this actually
as a butterfly effect uh creates like
different like weather phenomena all
around all around the world so the idea
is that the 2025 was actually the peak
of the cool phase which was the fa
actually of the warm I don't remember
was a peak of one of the two phases
which means that hurricane would be
stronger than ever so the idea was like
okay we're picking these moment in the
kind of environmental history. So we
choose like certific specific set of
hurricane. I can talk of this for hours.
So I'm going to stop here. Um then I
just wanted to show you. So there was a
moment where this work manifested in the
space through uh this was like an
archival table that was a design built
also with this friend of mine Alysia. So
we position like the archival table was
meant to contain some drawings, some
maps, uh some layers of this
investigation and um in each of the
drawers there were um sensors. So
according to how you were opening the
drawers, the two different uh channels
was one was a projection, the other one
was the lead screen were changing the
contents to show the different layer of
forecasting you were analyzing of. Um
and then there was another moment where
I recently went to South Korea because
then as I was saying I think was again a
bit of a hinge point where um people get
to know the work I get to know the
people and people invite me then to show
the work in other contextes. So this was
like in Korea in Busan and I was there
in April and we show it uh was less
budget so we show as a two channel like
installation.
Um
I'm I'm going through the end. Um I
wanted to show you this other project
that actually I did with the Ricard
always with Ricardo Petrini which is um
the same collaborator I was mentioning
earlier. And uh so what we did with Rick
is that we
this interest for climate model shift
and this idea of like try to understand
this there is this concept of counter
modeling which I think it's interesting
to investigate. So it's like okay what
other model can we unpack? So there was
this idea of unpacking word models which
is another things that is going on at
the moment. Many of the big corporate
are like building their own war models.
And basically among other things war
model used to be. But when we talk about
war models at the moment, we talk about
this almost ludic video game experience
that for instance Google is creating
with like these models called Jenny or
like Nvidia is also creating one. But
then there are um imagine you immerse in
an environment where through a prompt a
word manifest in front of you. So you
say I'm in Giza fourth floor, fifth
floor, sixth floor, I this floor
following a lecture and all of a sudden
you will sit in a lecture. Then you see
like the environment uh like like
building around you. It's not a 3D
model. It's just like a series of images
that get produced at a very
computational fast velocity. What this
means is that the memory that these
models have is very low. So let's say
you're here watching me, watching this
presentation. You move, you go in the
bathroom, you come back and maybe there
is a I don't know a cat on the screen,
which I I have meme cut, but like I'm
not going to show you. But this is the
thing of like there's no memory, a long
memory that allow this model to remember
the space and the special variable of
the content of the space. It's okay. We
were like very interested in this. We
were reading about it. We had the chance
with like a little grant to expose at
the festival of another friend of us in
Torino where we both like studied and
and then it became such an interesting
project because then I we realized there
was so much to talk to but um the idea
was like okay how do we how do we tell
people what this word model are that can
be a bit long to explain but then we
found these beautiful drawings of um
yeah I think her wrote it is like 1893
three. It was a carousel. Uh, let me
see. It was this guy, this crazy guy, Am
Mariah Lake, which was building the mad
house or like drawing about the mad
house, which is also arena is something
that I use a lot. Uh, which I recommend,
maybe some of you knows, but it's a way
that I I collect all of this
information. But then he was building
this um basically this architectural
drawing or what he was calling an
illusionary machine because the way uh
the the the med house work is basically
you stay sit still and then this
carousel is like moving and like kind of
rotating on the axis around you. So you
can you keep having different images of
the world around you. So in a sense we
found like a special almost
architectural parallel between how word
model works computationally and how this
um architectural object work in a terms
of building a word through image around
you while you don't move. So all this um
in a sense this um um this parallel
became a way for us to unfold uh an
installation. Rick is an amazing 3D
modeler. is something is a skill that I
don't have at all. So there was this
like very beautiful model that like he
develop and um and then we try to
narrate the story through the experience
of a human that goes slowly move from um
uh move from let's see if it's working.
There is also audio that Connor Cook
which is another artist related realized
related to he took basically the the the
curve of the movement of the camera in
blender and then he realized like the
movement of the taking like like kind of
similar like a carousel kind of let's
see if it's working
it's working um so the idea was like
trying to tell the story through this um
user of the med house who was like first
in a crowd simulation that moves all
this video that you see are video
produced by like a data set data set. So
a data set of um basically human that
film their activity that could be like
any sort of activity. Then they're used
to train models of the same activity.
Then there is a big discourse of like
okay what other sort of use they're
going to do of these robots moving
around. Um then there was this last it's
a bit long but then there's a moment it
entering the mad house
and then it's like a long loop of like
this user just running along this mouse.
But I wanted to show you this project
also to kind of give you this idea of
how yeah this idea of like mapping this
computational model could be done like
and we found it funny doing it through
um through
um architectural and special example.
This is the last things I'm going to
show. Hopefully it's going to work. Is
this something I just finished last week
in Rotterdam? Because another things in
my practice I'm trying to do is like
navigate the more creative part through
whatever opportunity I found that give
me a little money to [panting]
do it. So this means apply for grants
artistic residency and anything that
really allow to carve some times and
develop these things. So I had this nice
very nice opportunity to get residency
at the new institute which is um in
Rotterdam and as a digital lab um since
couple of years that give the
possibility of like four pe people every
year to develop like um a project that
is related to computation uh the digital
world and there's lot of theory that is
involved that you can develop. So it's a
very it's a very nice space. So what I
was interesting and still interesting is
the idea also of computational realism.
So the way that like all these models
tends to produce image that reflect more
and more real the real reality and the
the way of mirroring reality means um
um determine what is real and what is
not. Uh so I was trying to think okay
how do we how we do navigate this this
idea of reality? What is reality? Then
eventually I was like okay I
there was this moment I show you maybe
it's to be funny who know Raven
okay everyone knows Raven uh so I was it
was the first second months of this
residency I really had little time of
working on this residency I was talking
with the one of the the director of this
space and I was just say you know I keep
having this raven moment and he didn't
know what raven was and to like Then I
explained to him what Raven like what is
the you know the TV series and then this
person having this like almost this
vision go into the future see a possible
future then try to work around the way
to like either make this future happen
change and then and then he told me
something I really I can't recall
exactly how I was like wait maybe
because they so what I pitched at in
this res I want to build a method to how
to use computational tools to tell
narrative that live in academic settings
within artistic context. And he was
like, wait, maybe Raven is your method.
And I'm like, well, I don't I don't
think so, but sure. [laughter]
[gasps] Then I realized actually Raven
is my method. I was like, that's how I
think.
So that's my way of thinking and I
shouldn't be like afraid of like this
messiness, but maybe use this way to
produce my practice. So it was a fun it
was so fun this residency because I had
the chance to like experiment in a bit
more of a relaxed way. What am I going
to do? So what came out of this
residency if it's going to work because
I tested I didn't test it yet in here.
Uh let me see. Um
um
so let's Okay, let's close some stuff.
Uh
so I wanted to
create a space [snorts] where to the
project was called hide through model
lies HTML. So I was like okay I want to
see I want to talk about all the lies
that exist in how this model live on the
internet. And so talking to me, I
decided to talk about Google
specifically
and how Google interface hide and show
like information in different way and
everything started from an essay that I
was reading uh from a phone and then
while you navigate from the phone the
this like vertical screen that was in
the room was like the web space were
changing and the web space was actually
an architectural space that you're going
to see
that I model first and then I build and
I model because of the narrative I want
to talk about and then you're going to
understand better. Then there was like
the first part was starting talking
about hide. So hide it's talking about
this like folder that in May 2026 Google
uh basically downloaded in each person
computer without [snorts] consent and it
was 4 GB
folder containing this um LLM Gemini
Nano which unless you knew unless you
read online about it everyone has it
probably I had it I had to I had to
delete it but it just downloaded from
Chrome and if you try to delete it
Chrome is going to download it again. So
this is like something interesting. So
okay, there is this folder hidden in
your computer downloaded through the
browser. So what I was so then what you
see in this part of this so every time I
click there is a new part of this say
coming out and then these are all the p
icon which are the icon of the web that
I'm pulling randomly online that gets to
populate let's say competition.
Then I'm not going to go through.
Let's see.
I think this is um this was meant to be
in a vertical space. So probably it's a
bit weird now. But the idea is that the
second space you were actually going
through. So if you press on the phone,
I don't know why it's not. Let me just
try something.
Okay. Imagine it that it was big and
vertical. Um then you were pressing and
then this portal were starting come into
the screen. So more I was pressing
[music] more like there were portals
that these were all the kind of broken
meshes that I could find on Google on
Google Street View Photo Spear. I was
talking about this photo realistic map
on Google Earth shape the
trust that has been built through time
and there because I read online maybe
it's a bit of conspiracy theory I don't
know but there was this like hacker
online Google space where they were
saying that um they were basically
claiming that now specifically in the US
they don't blur the military site
anymore or like this sensitive site but
they they start to create um
rendering about it of like things that
don't actually exist. So they create
this like fake imagery and I was like so
okay that that's also how we change a
bit how we use this information. Then I
was reading about this nice definition
that hit Taylor give about uh this when
she talk about mean images producing by
this model and she she talk about mean
as mean as like bad but as mean as like
average. So because are statistical and
everything gets to like this mathematics
statistical way foundation model of
thinking but I'm not going to go through
it all the project but this was more to
say then
everything was also written how we use
screen so there was the first one was
touching the second one pressing this
one was swiping so while swiping I don't
know it works better on the phone but
then you were like swiping from all of
these um Gemini word models where you
could use street view to ground truth
the the kind of war model I was talking
earlier and then there was the last
phase where we move into the lies of the
model and I get to know about something
that I actually I found it super
interesting I don't know if anyone know
about this world but conceptually and
critically was very interesting to learn
about the long tale of the internet long
tale of the internet is basically all of
those niche spaces that could be YouTube
channels. It could be
uh Reddit. No, not Reddit maybe, but
like other sort of blogs where people
still um put content but um they are not
processed. You know now how Google
sometimes create the AI short answer.
They made it to create revenue for them
because you stop clicking because you
don't feel the need to click anymore on
other things because you have the thing.
So all the visits go don't go more in
this part of the internet but stay in
there. So then there is the long tail of
the internet is like this space where
already there were few clicks now there
are even less but this means there's
still like protected because somehow
this model cannot access it. So there
was again like something that to me was
like conceptually interesting
and uh oh no dam it wait I wanted to
show you the last things but didn't u
and all of this when I was saying
creating an architecture of the model
it's actually
I need to finish this to show uh
otherwise not working so this is all the
text blah blah blah and then at some
point you finish and this is the
architecture so all the things you just
saw and I saw I was very inspired by
this artist that I he did she did the
same talk I'm doing now she's called Yan
song she's um she does a lot of work
with the with the web as an
architectural narrative space and when I
was in New York I went to her talk and I
was very like inspired about her work
and I so this idea came also from her
her own practice which is the idea of
like taking the web really as an
architecture like facial object and then
build a narrative on top of that. So all
the movement that you see, you know,
kind of the the vertical phone
interface, then the Instagram stories
vibes that move around, then the pushing
of these walls, then the move of the
camera and all these like spiral that is
created created from the Instagram
shuffling that creates this like long
tail. It was part of the narrative
itself. So that's I think that's a bit
of an extension of what I was saying
before about the the willing of
performing the lecture. Like to me this
was like okay I did this research I
really enjoyed it. It lives in a Google
doc but to me the only way to understand
it is through this space because
otherwise it doesn't make sense. So
making this space visible in the sense
through the web which is not a 3D
software but it's like something that
you can only manage to like you can
where you can really talk about the
branchness and network dimension of the
the information itself.
It became a sort of medium that I aim to
to develop further. And I think I'm
going to stop here because otherwise we
can talk forever. But yeah, if you have
any question, anything you want to talk
about, thanks for your time and I hope
you're going to have fun in this program
as I had.
Thank you. [applause]
>> Cool. Great. Thanks so much, Luchi. I
really appreciate the kind of I don't
know insider and behind the scenes
perspective too on your work. I feel
like it's really useful for a lot of
people here. I also think we timed the
lecture perfectly with your computer's
battery. It's
>> nice. Yes, exactly. That's why I
>> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Um, okay.
So, as usual, I have a couple mics. If
anyone has questions, can you raise your
hands?
Anyone have a question right away?
I can start with one first then. Um so I
think like one thing that I always find
kind of very interesting in your work in
general but I also think perhaps as a
model you know for people going through
the program is I think a lot of times
when we work with computation we can
kind of I don't want to say get lost but
maybe focus
times exclusively on the kind of data
analysis the data the tool sets the
various kinds of like stats or other
kind of disciplines we might be
exploring very much from my engineers
perspective and kind of lose sight of
the fact that many of us are like
designers by original training, right?
And some of that aesthetic development
that we should be doing too.
>> And I've always really appreciated that
like for you it feels like a lot of this
has been diving into data analysis,
data, various tool sets in order to
explore aesthetics, right? And I was
wondering maybe if you could just like
talk about that for a second. Yeah.
>> No. Yeah. I think I think you you really
like frame it
like properly. That's a bit the feeling
I also had since the like since the
beginning when I was um I was showing
earlier this project that I did in
Torino Bordo KMA and then I remember at
the time was like lots dealing with like
uh environmental data or
and always this struggle of like okay
how do we
visualize this information differently
but also I think this was pushed a lot
from like how do we visualize what is
invisible that like it feels romantic to
say in this way but it's more to me was
more because if it's not possible to map
it then it requires a method to be
mapped then maybe the method is not
python data analysis as it's like you
know rigorously developed by data
analysis software engineer and
everything but there is another way as a
designer that we can talk about this
through the in my case is the
architectural special way of thinking
and that you develop through
architecture but and that's a bit also
how how I think um I what Adam you were
saying I think it's very right like the
way that I understand how to to
visualize things differently is was a
lot for me to diving into the software
themselves so I don't know I always find
like this software I was saying before
about the medical MRI software
You can't imagine how complicated this
was. It was like this like terrible
interface made in the night I mean I
don't know if in the '9s but like almost
um but then this beautiful image came
out and I was like okay I don't I'm not
a scientist this probably a doctor would
have a a stroke seeing this because they
were like what what are you doing? uh
but to me it was like this is something
you know I I like to develop because
there are limits that you can push these
tools are going to break let's say if
simply you try to input a data or an
information in a tool that is not meant
to read this tool you know you get the
photo for sort of error this is not
working fine but then what is
interesting in general to me is they
push this software to their limits to
see if they can evoke new form of a
aesthetics that can even just spark you
know a sort of um idea or a sort of um
yeah sort of lens that is useful for me
to talk. So I think one this is
definitely one of the thing and then
another things that I was briefly
mentioning earlier it's really talking
like to me was like talking with
scientists but then it's just not
scientist then it became talking to
engineers talking to I recently met a
guy which is a philosopher and he's
talking to me about all these concepts
and it's like wait this is like this is
so interesting there are so there are
like some connection about this
philosophical way of thinking
computation then there's all a branch
that does things. So maybe you can agree
or disagree but like there are
definitely like connection that
especially
another things that I think as a
designer and architecture we have a lot
is the visual way of thinking. So I was
recently talking to someone that was
asking me, you're Italian. Do you think
in Italian or you think in English? And
I was like, let me think about it. And I
couldn't figure out after a few hours
when I actually figured out that I'm not
thinking with words but I think I'm
thinking with images that I raven
[laughter]
but then then it's also I think that
like when you develop this way of
thinking that is very visual it become
much easier to think about concepts
through images rather than words which
is a bit why these images then to me
felt the need to be more abstracted
more
Yeah, just try different things.
>> Uh, thank you so much for the
presentation. I appreciated the
choreography of all the tabs happening
all the time. I feel like that style is
definitely something I never thought
about that much versus, you know, Google
Slides. Um, so my question is kind of
related to our colloquium. So our
project is now about to partially
transition into physical space. I loved
your idea with a table with sensors with
drawers pooling out but like how do you
with your experience with exhibitions
actually transfer your visuals into the
exhibition space like besides projectors
like how do you come up with those ideas
or maybe like what inspires you like the
space where you exhibit or something
else. Thank you. No, that's that's
that's a very interesting question
because I feel I still feel I'm very bad
with it. So, it's like something that I
I'm trying to navigate especially when
you when you work with like digital
medium and a screen seems the most you
know uh interesting thing you have uh to
actually show the work. I only after I
think Venice I realized there are also
other ways that you can use screens in
multi- channelannel installation in
different ways like to make them more
spatial in a sense but in in the in the
for instance in example of Venice what
was uh the reason why the table had
drawers had exactly eight drawers drawer
has to be activated in a certain way it
became because the channel of the the
web face were programmed in this layered
way with this like sub like sort of like
sub um activation layer. So then when I
was trying to think okay how does this
object needs to look like then
immediately I thought about
like in archive like I was like going to
the office every day we have these like
beautiful archival tables and I was like
maybe like you know this idea of like
opening the drawers the drawer is like
in a sense is the way also information
are input in these cubic section of
climate models. So it it was hard. I'm
not going to lie. I don't think I'm like
the best person in trying to like in
building stuff for sure and in
understanding how to physically
specialize these things. Uh but
the the kind of the variable that I use
at the time was like the digit like the
kind of computational. So if the
computational climate model is a cube
that is activated through layers like
great let's make a table and then the
table
uh was inspired by this like archival
long kind of like thin drawer where the
different different layers of
information were living inside. But like
for instance um I think I pul them down
but in uh Rotterdam the the exhibition
was was made of uh let's see if my
computer is not dying
before.
So I was just calculating
yeah I I know I had several screen
available. So I just realized to I just
decided to like creating a compos a
vertical like composition of the screen
that like resembled like the the
like a um a phone interfaces and then
the the digit sort of like the the space
the three-dimensional space were created
with the perspective like so if the user
let's say was like in here he could
almost feel that there was a corridor
like this like portal and then here I
think you cannot see very Well, but
there was like a a rope from the ceiling
and there was the phone and the idea is
like also this is not working now from
the the the
computer but then you know that on the
phone you have this um parameter of
acceleration and movement that can be
read. So the idea is like the phone was
staying vertically and then if you
rotate the phone this is the way you
look at the uh wait let me see actually
maybe I have some screenshots of this
which is easier than
mentioning
you're probably going to see a lot of
random screenshot in here but uh maybe I
actually don't
okay it might be somewhere more deep in
my folders. But then if you basically if
you move the phone you could see this is
the top view of um of a folder and then
if you were rotating it you could see
the side view of the folder and you
could see the name under it. So there
was also this idea that people could
like were invited in engaging with um
with the way the phone was standing and
more they were like moving it or like
touching scrolling. there was not a UI
that was um introduced before. So this
allow people also maybe you know a page
wasn't appearing because they were
touching and then they realized that
like oh if I actually swipe I activate a
new chapter. So it was also interesting
in a special way for me to see people
like spending a lot of time in front of
it because they need to figure out the
UI of these things and then eventually
understanding the mechanism and then
allow them to spend more time of instead
of just watching a screen. So maybe all
this story to say I think that I'm not
I'm not sure I'm like full on with like
interactivity in a sense like it depends
how you develop interactivity in a in um
in an installation but I think there are
somehow ways especially through natural
movement like I don't know one thing
could be like opening a drawer without
using I don't know a I don't know a
touchscreen interface another thing is
just moving your phone. So maybe there
are natural way of um tools and
mechanism that people could use to
interact with your digital work. I don't
know. I'm I'm just thinking
>> I have a question. Thank you, Luchia. Um
I'm curious because you described sort
of how you've been, you know, pitching
your work and applying to residencies
and these grants and everything and I'm
curious, um when you apply or if you
apply to contexts that are, you know, a
bit more I almost want to say like
mainstream or kind of like outside of
what I would call a bit of like the
niche that we're like existing in within
CDP or even within like an AR like Gap
or like an architectural design context,
how you think about or how you've
learned to like frame and position your
work to other people who might be less
familiar with the with its context.
You know this is actually something I
was I I just faced a rejection from
somewhere and the feedback was it was
very nice feedback but the feedback was
just like it feels it's too you you some
of the jury didn't understand it because
you write it in a too much pretending
like assuming that people had the
knowledge
because sometimes especially when you
want to touch maybe topic about um
computation and all these like what's
new technology keep developing. It's not
it's not as it's hard to it's difficult
to assume that everyone is on track with
what what was what is a world model,
what is a climate model, what is AI
climate model. So I think especially in
like um in general writing and I'm
talking about PhD grant residency there
is what I still found challenging and
I'm still also learning a lot is how to
readapt the work you do to the forum
that you're exposing like for instance
now I felt that we could also go a bit
deeper into like some of the
technicalities or some of the work in
Gaza some because I felt like this is a
comfortable space where I know people
are going to understand and are going to
be excited. There are other contexts
where I'm like okay maybe you know I
show this but like then you start to
craft a bit the project according to the
need and I find it more easy to do it uh
in this way rather than in writing
because in writing always like you feel
maybe the need in 10,000 characters to
pull like put in everything because you
want to almost to show I know what I'm
talking about but then sometimes I
realize how
maybe like more simple
idea more simple way of framing a very
complex idea
grant you like a grant basically to keep
working on that. So, and this is like
hard a lot for me also because like I
have been um I'm also trying like a
possible path for me could be developing
this further like in a doctorate in a
PhD but I didn't have any luck so far
because it's also hard then okay then
you need to adapt all of this to a very
rigorous academic settings which might
say what is what what does she want to
do and then you know sometimes I'm also
like I don't really know I just I just
like these things. I just want to show
you that I like it and I'm I have the
motivation but then they want to have a
methodology a research question an
output an outline and then maybe there
is that the grant that then instead they
ask you like how do you want to use the
money and I'm like okay this money am I
going to use to pay my rent but then you
don't say that so it's so it's so it's
um it's it's hard but the best advice I
can give is just what I'm doing a lot
now is like where rather before I was
apply to anything anything that came up
just give it a shot put it into code
change it apply never work so now I'm
like try to be a bit more selective and
go really dive into deep like you know I
see which were the previous grant
recipients which were the previous
residents see what are who is the
director of the center what does he like
is it likely that he's going to promote
my work maybe it's not even worth it
trying so it's a bit more like selective
and I have to admit for instance the new
institute it work also because of that
it took me a bit of time and then I
realized okay this is going to work and
then there are other things maybe
unfolding that they're unfolding because
of more kind of care in crafting the
idea according to the need then people
always advise me to say then once you
get it you do what you want but then you
need to navigate this and this is
honestly this is part of the challenge
to me of leaving academia somehow
because when I was saying before the
safness of the space it's more a safness
to experiment so sometimes it's hard to
find space that are not academic that
allow you to
bas basically like give you money to to
experiment because then everything
become very like okay we need your money
because we want a product we want an
idea we want something that then we can
further sell develop have people coming
to museum paying a ticket watching it if
we don't understanding why we should do
it. So, so then yeah, but it's a bit how
I'm navigating it.
>> Anyone else have another question?
Probably have time for one more maybe
before we have to get out of the room.
Anyone else?
>> Oh,
hi. Thank you.
>> Hi. Um your work at forensic
architecture obviously has like a really
important kind of like social political
like implications and um can you speak
more about um kind of like what do you
think the kind of like utility is of
your personal practice and then I have a
second question maybe you can answer at
the same like it's can be together kind
of like um I think there's quite a bit
of woriness in terms of like the idea of
like planetary data and planetary media
and the idea of like kind of visualizing
a data set in such a like a tangible
spatial way can like um sometime lead to
like violence or other forms of um
destruction or extraction. I was
wondering how
um your work kind of
responds to that kind of discourse or
context.
>> Yeah. No definitely like I feel like for
instance in within forensic the way
there I think it it work on both ways.
So there is a moment where I take myself
into a FA and I bring it into my own
practice and there are moments where
instead I bring my own practice into FA
to develop a project. I think the way of
my own practice into FA come very much
into the spatial way of thinking because
see like within FA we work to prod to
produce evidence through architectural
modes and methods. So it's always like
okay how do we think about an event
related to the environment that it's
around it. So, and then it's something
that for instance I learn a lot here
when I was thinking when I was telling
you about this like 5G antenna weather
satellites the the letter to the white
house the the Washington DC and the
scientists and the communities and the
people. So then you start thinking
through kind of a broader actors and
communities different scale of spaces
and then you applied to an incident or a
conflict. So this is something that I
feel like for instance I learn a lot
here and also through the years I
remember I had forensic architecture
came a lot as an example during
colloquium during like other lectures.
So I learn a lot about so I think I was
also doing this because I was learning
and directly through their practice
while on the other way around
uh when I am let's say myself in within
the office needs also and I was that was
I was like kind of briefly mentioning
earlier to think um on this topic
of violence which are very much present
in everyday realities
um and how
you could still experiment in the way
you decide to analyze an event in a way
that a lot of sometimes investigation
come from speculation. So like for
instance
to give a tangible example we are
investigating in Gaza these like
archaeological sites which has been um
has been destroyed since the very
beginning and so all the remnants of
that that's right all the remnants
remnants of these archaeological sites
um have been through times like the
earthworks and the military outpost and
all this like ground new formation have
been reworking the earth in so many ways
that we don't even know what happened to
these archaeological.
So recently we learn also from a
scientist that because of this way that
the earths kept being reworked
um um they're messing up with the
groundwater system. First things second
thing is that most of the sites that
have been cleared completely now they're
used for tent encampments. So imagine if
sites that were already used to be the
like kind of the land use of those sites
was didn't have like um
um a land use maybe they were like open
fields or like archeological sites mean
it was like an open site um this mess
that the water couldn't uh drain the
runoff the water was like much easier
now that these sites are full of
encumbent the the land became more uh
waterproof I don't know and So this
water moves through the land in
different ways creating flooding. The
sewage come up and then it create like
problem health issues and other sort of
other sort of um um of problems. Um
we know these things it's happening. We
don't have anyone there that can prove
that this is you know that the flooding
in this water t is actually because of
the earthworks that happened. So that's
a bit of speculation that we do
initially to then you know then we start
the project then we start understanding
through time through ctographic
regression how this site evolved we know
that December was the most rainy months
okay let's go back to December I don't
know 10 years in the past to all
Decembers and run this remote sensing
analysis to see how much water has been
up and up so this is just an example
that how everything starts anyway a bit
from speculating of like and then
eventually if we found evidence then it
become a claim. Um
uh so I think from this is also how
sometimes between the two practice like
maybe in my own practice I tend to
speculate more and then allow myself to
open up to um uh a more experimental way
of visualizing also because we're
talking to a violence that it doesn't
have a form. So it lives online because
of this computational software
infrastructure and system. So I also
sometimes feel more the legitimacy to be
more experimental and and allow myself
also to be less restricted to a certain
rigorous that come from like the legal
setting of it. While if you work there
for instance all the Gaza investigation
it's a report that went on a courtroom.
So you can't really be like there are c
for there are certain colors of the
layers that we use that um that's um had
to stay like all the time the same and
then we I don't know there's a certain
way we work with legend wording we have
an editor that keep working on every
kind of word we employ so there is uh
yeah there is all this more attention on
certain details that I wouldn't even
think about in my own practice of how uh
destruction and clearing of course have
two different meaning but if I say it in
the wrong way that's bad like so you
need to be very careful about about this
thing so what I'm also learning a lot is
also yeah how to um
take from this both sides like Hannah
Montana to go back to Disney Channel uh
and live in between these two words and
I stop with other reference.
[gasps]
>> All right, we should probably end it
there. Uh, thank
[applause]