Video summary
The video documents an extensive "weed walk" where the host and his companions explore a field rich with edible wild plants, emphasizing the importance of accurate identification before consumption. A central theme throughout the episode is the caution required when foraging; the group repeatedly warns against eating anything unless one is absolutely certain of its identity, noting that some toxic plants can look very similar to safe ones. They discuss specific safety protocols, such as tasting a tiny amount and spitting it out to check for delayed reactions like skin peeling, and avoiding swallowing juices from unknown plants due to potential toxicity. The narrative also touches on the distinction between edible varieties and their poisonous look-alikes, particularly within families like the nightshades and buttercups.
The hosts identify and describe several nutritious wild foods, including yellow dock, lamb's quarters (goosefoot), amaranth, and stinging nettles. They explain that many of these plants are best harvested in early spring or late fall when their nutrient content is highest, though some can be found year-round. Yellow dock is highlighted for its bright yellow root, which can be used to make coffee substitutes, while the young leaves have a tangy, tannin-rich flavor that can be balanced by adding raw egg yolk. Similarly, amaranth seeds are praised as a high-protein grain that resembles buckwheat, and the group demonstrates how to separate the valuable seeds from their fibrous hulls using simple tools like a corn grinder or winnowing techniques.
Beyond grains and roots, the video covers various leafy greens and other plant parts used for food. The group identifies wild mustard relatives like broccoli and cabbage, as well as lamb's quarters, which they note taste better raw than green amaranth. They also discuss dandelions, explaining that while the leaves can be bitter, the roots are excellent for making coffee when dried and roasted, and the flowers can be fermented into wine. Other plants mentioned include Japanese knotweed, which is eaten like rhubarb, and various clovers and sorrels that add variety to their diet. The hosts often prepare these greens by briefly boiling them to remove bitterness or tough fibers, sometimes creating omelettes or using the leaves as thickening agents for dressings.
Throughout the walk, the group maintains a lighthearted tone while sharing practical tips on harvesting and preparing wild edibles. They point out visual identifiers such as translucent stems in jewelweed, water-beading leaves on certain plants, and the cross-shaped flowers of the brassica family. Despite the abundance of food available, they stress moderation, advising viewers not to make entire meals from single wild plants due to potential sensitivities or acidity levels. The episode concludes with a reminder that nature provides ample nourishment if one takes the time to learn which plants are safe and how to properly process them, turning a simple walk in the field into a valuable lesson on sustainable foraging.
Read the full video transcript
Yeah, these these things too.
Are there
>> We're looking for the fruit. We want to
eat the leaves.
>> Oh, you're you're looking for a fruit.
>> And I um
>> wild cucumber.
>> Oh, that's different. That's That's
different.
>> This is different.
>> Yeah, that's not the one that I'm
thinking.
>> Do you think you had the big one?
>> I have not I don't have any experience
with these, so I wouldn't I don't want
to. It's not what you saw in the
morning.
>> I did see the other day a one. You know,
are you talking about the ones that are
like this long
>> and like that big around?
>> Yeah. Like a little They look like a
little watermelon actually.
>> Yeah. And they're spiky.
>> Interesting.
>> Funny.
>> The dog is running.
That's your official way to taste or
test things is you taste a little bit of
it and then you spit it out and then you
then you wait about 3 days and see if
you peel over.
>> Oh, they the cat's in there. That's why
>> you don't ever swallow if you're not
um totally certain about something.
You should never um
never actually swallow it or any any of
the juice or anything like that cuz
there are some pretty toxic things
around.
>> Uhhuh. And so what you eat from
>> Oh.
>> Oh yeah. It's a different shaped leaf.
>> This is the This is
There's I don't really have any uh
specific information in these things.
>> But you have eat in the sands.
>> Never noticed anything, Carl.
See, there they really they're I'll tell
you one thing about these is these are
>> slimy weird seeds.
>> Let's see. They're beautiful. They're
beautiful when they get ripe. They have
They have a These are not ripe. They get
sort of a brown and cream color. This
really nice pattern on them.
The seed steer.
>> The seed steer. Yeah,
>> I've seen them too. Like this part, this
part there is like it's like a dry like
a loofah.
>> Yeah, right. Like a lofah. You might be
able to use it as a lofah. Actually be
an interesting experiment.
>> And they dry. Yeah,
>> that's right.
>> They kind of fall apart.
>> Yeah, they do, don't they?
Um,
but the wild cucumbers are not as any as
far as I know, they're not listed as
being actually edible to eat.
>> Uh-huh.
>> Which is unfortunate cuz it's so fun to
>> It's funny. We were trying to cross
vines make hand lotion. What?
>> There's so many. The vines are so
rampant, but sometimes it's hard hard to
find the fruits. Like now just
You tell them how we were going to try
to cross them with lofah sponges.
>> Oh, yeah. We I heard that they were
related to lofah actually.
>> But I was just realizing this morning
that the flowers are
>> the dogs away and they're yellow on the
lofah. And usually like I would think
that they're really the same plant but
different varieties.
>> They probably have the same color.
I'm going
>> anybody know about this plant here.
>> Popper plant.
>> What's the reason for?
>> You can eat the seeds.
>> Really?
>> Mhm.
>> The whole thing.
>> They're not that great. Uh you can eat
them.
The part that on the unripe uh
>> you like cats.
>> Yeah. Or the ripe one.
>> They're um big ones.
>> Yeah. They're kind of nutty.
>> Oh, here's a big pepper.
>> Watch this.
>> This is another thing. If you've never
tried these before, just like eat one or
two
>> and don't eat any more today. You know,
wait. make sure they don't upset your
stomach or something. New foods,
even if they're perfectly edible, can,
you know, you could be allergic to it or
uh
>> some sort of a sensitivity. So, it's
always good with a new new edible.
>> Did you want to keep that cat, Julie?
>> What?
>> Were you going to keep that cat?
>> Did this already squeeze these? Can you
squeeze these already? Can I squeeze
this?
>> It just disappeared again. I think we
should keep her.
trying to stay in that tree.
>> You know, want to eat a lot of that
grow.
>> Uh but they are they are listed as being
inedible.
>> So we grind them up and put in them
>> or Yes. Or spray them, you know,
>> grind the plants up and then
>> uh spray them with the juice.
>> Away.
>> There are some people who eat these when
they're really young. They eat the the
the leaves.
Oh, really?
>> Using as a powder. Yeah.
>> I'm not sure. Could you recognize the
plant when it's really?
>> It looks just
>> Is the leaf shape the same?
>> Yeah. And you can tell another way like
jewel is uh they have these they have
these uh
sort of translucent jointed stems.
>> Mhm.
>> Okay. See this? See the joints?
>> Oh, yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
>> And if you get them in the right light,
you can almost see through the stem.
It's uh Well, you can't you can see
light coming through. It's kind of Yeah.
See right there where the sun
>> see it's kind of translucent.
>> Yep. The outer shadow.
>> That's an identifier.
>> And another thing is that the leaves are
unwetable. So if you put a piece of or a
little drop of water on here, it'll bead
up.
>> Instead of Oh, I see.
>> It's like kale. You know, kale.
>> This is like,
>> you know, like in March. I mean, in May,
I think comes up before the leaves come
out.
>> Yeah. Wants to go. Does somebody want to
get out? It wants to go. I don't want to
take my let it go it run away so the
dogs
>> Yeah.
Did you hear that too? This is true.
>> I'm not saying it is for sure. You got
to dig it up and make sure. But
>> stop it.
>> Could just be a wild
>> Yeah.
>> Oh gosh. I love that.
>> There's probably a wild version of this.
>> What's that?
>> There's probably a wild version.
>> Oh, there is. Yeah.
>> Yeah. They usually get a little bit
taller than this, though. That's why I'm
hesitant.
>> I'm going to go.
>> The definitive test is to dig.
>> Mhm.
>> And see,
>> you could harvest them and sell them at
the market.
>> They'll be little bitty. They'll be
little tubers. It's wild. They won't be
big. They're still pretty.
>> Yeah, she's fine.
Uh
I've made teachers with it.
>> There's the seed.
>> Mhm.
>> And there's the leaf.
>> Mhm.
And
this plant in the springtime or in the
late fall, which is coming up pretty
soon, makes a good uh
puree. And you use it use it as a soup
base. H
>> it's got a nice uh vegetable flavor
>> when it's smaller than this thing.
>> You get the young leaves like these
here.
>> Yep.
>> That you can even
get a taste of how they're they're
you'll notice that they're tough.
And they have a very distinctive flavor
which is a little bit on the bitter side
but you have to you know you dilute it a
little bit. You mix it with other things
use it as a seasoning.
Some people like that flavor, some
people don't like it. So and sometime
some people get used to it.
It's a weird flavor.
>> Yeah, it's a very unusual flavor.
>> Mhm.
>> Reminds you of chory or something.
>> Mhm. Mhm.
>> I want to ask you, is that your chip
too? That other stuff?
>> And who? What kind?
>> The fence right there.
>> Two guys and one graduated from step up.
I think a couple years ago
for him. That's what I thought.
>> They're both sunflowers. Okay.
>> A nonjerus monach sunflower usually has
only one.
>> So that that might just regular
sunflower.
>> Yeah. They've gone wild. Yeah.
>> So sunflowers grow.
>> You guys all probably know what this is,
right?
>> Is that yellow dock?
>> What is it?
>> Yellow dock. call uh they call it yellow
dock because it has a yellow root. If
you ever dig the root up, you see it's
bright yellow. And this plant comes up
in the spring, goes to seed, and then
after the if you cut it down after the
seeds are are gone later on in the fall,
which is coming up, it'll come up again.
Like this one looks like uh yellow duck
usually looks in the spring.
>> Mhm. And these things here, these tender
ones, probably even these,
um, you just steam them a little bit.
Um,
eat them as a green. They have a kind of
a a tangy but slightly aringent taste
because they have tannins in.
>> Mhm.
>> And the way you deal with the tannins is
if if you're not if you're not a total
vegetarian, you put a take a little egg
yolk and mix that in with it. and and
then heat it.
>> Mhm.
>> Uh like after they're you steam them and
they they kind of wilt down. Throw the
egg yolk in there, stir it around, and
the egg yolk will absorb the tannon.
>> Huh.
>> And get rid of that sort of You feel
that sort of stringer flavor? Get rid of
that.
>> Yeah. And they're very good. They're
real tasty.
>> Do you eat the egg yolk?
>> Uh well, the egg yolk is raw, right? And
see, and you stir it around in this, it
all gets mixed in and becomes sauce.
here. She like went nuts.
>> And the yellow duck.
>> Yeah. She was like, "Oh my god." And she
picked like a whole bag full of
>> Wow.
>> Yeah. Yellow duck. It's It tastes
different when it's um another thing
about yellow duck that's
>> is that when the seeds come up and we'll
look around, see if
she's like, [laughter]
>> you can also use the seeds
>> as a as a grain.
>> Oh, really?
>> Yeah. They're kind of like buckling.
Wonder if it's related to buckwheat.
>> I don't know if it's technically related
to buckwheat, but the the the seeds are
are almost um a mirror image of
buckwheat.
>> Does the flower look like a buckwheat
flower?
>> If we find something okay the flower
does that look like a buckwe flower?
>> Uh
not really. No. And of course the leaves
don't. It's on the
>> that stem.
>> What about the roots? What time of year
is good? Oh, what?
>> What's that?
>> What?
>> Say again.
>> You know what these are? [snorts]
>> Um,
>> buddy.
>> Is it a catnet?
>> Well, uh, be gentle when you touch it.
>> Be very gentle when you touch it. That's
a cool
>> nettles.
>> Yeah. Stinging nettles. Okay. Stinging
nettles.
Uh you pick them with wearing gloves
because otherwise you'll get stung
and
cook them just a just briefly till they
wilt down good.
And then they're
they're good as a green just like that.
And they have a kind of a uh
well it's not a it's not a bitter
flavor. It's just very sort of a very
concentrated flavor.
>> Yeah. I remember I ate it once. Tasted
like spinach extract or something.
>> Yeah. Yeah. Right. That's good. Kind of
like spinach extract. They grew that
>> better.
>> Very uh high in protein and I think high
in iron as well. But the protein is
really unusual because there's not a lot
of of
leafy materials that have a lot of
protein
>> just on its own. It doesn't have to be
combined or something.
>> It doesn't have to be combined
>> to make it. Uh, I'm not sure if it's
complete protein or not, but it's much
higher than like lettuce or or any
other, you know, typical green,
but you would eat.
>> Do you know back on the yellow dock, do
you know when the roots are good to eat?
I mean, good to pull out. Excuse me.
>> Early spring or late fall?
>> I have a little piece of yellow duck
stuck in my throat right now.
[clears throat]
>> [cough]
>> There's a grain. [clears throat] We're
not even going to get to the field. We
got some here.
>> This is about what we have.
>> You guys all know what this is. Probably
amaran. Okay.
>> When it's young, it makes a really good
putter. [snorts]
>> A good pot herb.
>> Potterb. Uh uh like a cooked green.
>> Uhhuh.
Um, when it's mature like this and gone
to seed, you can take these seeds.
Let's see if I can show some.
>> Yeah, here they are.
>> You gather the gather the
[clears throat] the plants about like
this when they're getting ready to go to
seed.
>> Spread them out on a like a large
plastic sheet
so that they all they'll dry because
what happens is they dry gradually and
the seeds gradually fall out. You don't
want to miss them. So, you let them
finish their drying process on the piece
of plastic and then when they're all
dry, kind of jump up and down on them,
>> knock the seeds out
>> and
>> you can get a lot of them.
>> Uh, well,
let's see here.
>> And then you go and throw all the seeds
in.
>> Oh, it's a relative term field.
>> From a bushel of of plants, you'll
probably get maybe you might get a pint
of seeds or a half point, something like
that. But if you have a big field of
>> Yeah, we have a couple acres of it.
>> Yeah, it's it's a good it's a good
yield. And and these these little seeds
are
>> an excellent grain.
>> Mhm.
>> Not to mention being kind of beautiful.
>> Huh?
>> They're so tiny.
>> Yeah, they're very small.
>> And do you cook them? How would you cook
amaranth?
>> Another another high protein food here.
green amar higher in protein than most
grains.
>> And you would cook it just like any
grain, like in boiling water.
>> Yeah. In boiling water or grind them up
and put them in bread.
>> Does cultivated amaranth look like this?
>> I guess I've never seen a ponytail.
>> Amaranth is a grain that's not ground up
into flowers.
>> The the cultivated stuff in my eye has
bigger seeds.
>> Uhhuh. You
>> know, they're they they're breeding this
all the time. I mean, right now, even as
we speak, there are people
>> in in plant laboratories trying to big
breed uh
>> you know, bigger amaran seeds
>> and I don't really know where that where
that what the status of that is at the
moment.
>> Cut it down.
We try not to let ours go to see
[laughter]
that successful.
>> No, I wouldn't eat. They're They're kind
of nasty tasting. The stems though, you
could eat.
>> Oh, really?
>> Yeah. What you do is Yeah. No, this
isn't rhubarb. This is
>> but like rhubarb.
>> It's bo. And they're not like rhubarb.
>> Um, they have a a mildly bitter quality,
but it's a it's it's it's very mild.
What you do is you take you take a step.
These are pretty tough. I usually do
this in the spring. And
if you can uh get some of the bigger
strings off of it.
Sometimes you can, sometimes it's not
even worth the trouble. Let's see here.
See, they're really string. And then
you chop it in pieces about this long
and par boil it, which means you put it
in a little water and let it boil uh for
a minute or two. Throw away the water
and then uh
depending on how strong you like it, you
do that once again or not. And then it
makes a really nice omelette ingredient.
>> And uh when you get done making your
omelette, if you save the leaves, you
can use them for plates.
>> Is there a principle about that? Like
with roots, Al,
>> what's that?
>> Is there a principle with roots about
when you pick them to use them? Like you
said, early spring, late fall.
Is there is that
>> generally roots are early spring and
late fall because
>> the plants most plants store their food
in in the fall? You know, like
throughout the summer it gets the root
gets fuller and fuller and then it
pretty much stays the same over the
winter and then in the spring uh that
food is used to get a jump start on the
season.
So, if you if you get the root after
it's got the food in the fall, well,
before it uses the food in the spring,
then you're using it you're getting the
root when it has the most uh not only
the most nutrition, but probably the
best flavor, you know, and and the least
toughness and fiber. Yep.
>> Couple of
>> days.
It's such a nice
>> Yeah.
>> Uhhuh. So
go back.
>> I wish we
It
>> looks like a small version of this.
>> No, it's not really
>> something that's different. Yeah, those
are little aster.
>> Yeah.
>> Okay. Except the
>> Oh, here's here's the yellow duck with
the seeds on it.
>> Oh, that's this is this is a fun plant.
I've eaten this a lot.
>> That's the yellow duck seeds. Yes.
>> You eat this as a grain?
>> Yeah. And
uh
>> the way I do it is I take Now, if you
look at these, let's look at these a
little bit carefully here.
>> Um
for anybody who's familiar with
buckwheat,
>> buckwheat has a seed that's got it has
three sides to it. Okay. Well, this has
three seeds with three little holes in
between. It's sort of the the reverse.
>> Oh, I see. That's what you meant by
mirror image. Yeah. And what you want on
here are those three tiny little seeds.
You don't want those big those flaps of
of fiber that are there
>> kind of stuck on there.
>> They're kind of stuck on there. So, uh,
how to get them out? Well, what I've
done is I I put them in a a corn
grinder. If you know that if you know
what that is, it's like a wheat grinder,
any kind of a grain grinder. And I put
it through on a very coarse setting
which which just cracks some of the
seeds and mostly it just mushes them
around so they fall off of this this
fiber. And then I strain it
um either either strain it through like
a colander or something or or uh
sometimes you can winnow it in the air,
but that's that's not too reliable.
Another way to do it is to sort of shake
it until the and the the fibers the
hulls will come up to the top of the
pile and just sort of pick them off,
>> you know, and get as many of them off as
you can. Then you have the grains
underneath. Then you grind it up fine
and put it in with uh with bread flour.
Makes real good pancakes. They taste
like buckwheat pancakes.
>> And you can put in any kind of bread.
>> Yum.
The less the less fiber you get in there
probably the better it's going to be.
So,
>> does it dry out more than this? Like
would it be easier?
>> It'll dry out a little bit more. You
could you could help it along, put it in
the oven on a low setting and, you know,
get them really crinkly.
>> But I never um
even though it's it's really hard to get
these hulls off, for some reason it
seems to work out okay when you grind it
like that. Mhm.
>> You know, you can
get it down enough. I don't know. Maybe
it maybe it partly grinds them up to the
point where they're not annoying.
You could also you could also just go
like, you know, rub them and then
blow away some of the the finer stuff.
You you'd be breaking these hulls up a
little bit. They're pretty fragile.
I'm trying to separate these little
seeds from the stuff from the
>> See, now I'm See, I'm getting
>> I'm getting more
>> just by doing this, I'm getting more
seed and like a lot of the fibers are
just breaking.
>> Oh my gosh, look what's on your back.
>> So, you can rinse it too and just let
the other stuff float to the top. Maybe
>> you could try that. I can't remember if
they if these seeds float or slip.
>> Sometimes the seeds they're so light
that they'll
>> they'll float, but
This stuff is worth this stuff is one of
the grains that's that I think is really
really worth bothering with because the
taste is good and it's very they're very
easy to harvest.
>> Mhm.
>> And the fibers aren't really you know
you get some in I mean you get a lot in
even they're not really that annoying.
It makes still makes uh something that
tastes pretty good.
>> It probably does great things uh for
your intestines
that fiber.
Who needs offering?
>> I'm filming now. I'm filming.
>> One of those really energetic, exciting
moods. The wild squash plant.
You go hiking.
>> Oh, that's funny. Wild.
I
>> Yeah.
>> Oh, there's pumpkins on it.
>> Yay.
>> Ooh.
I don't know if they're going to
actually grow.
>> Well, here's some good stuff.
>> What am I standing on?
>> Looks like
>> this yellow duck.
>> Yeah, that's yellow duck. A
>> giant thing of yellow duck.
>> And a frog.
>> Yeah, this yellow duck has been here
>> really intensely. I've mowed over it
like a million times and it keeps coming
up.
See, there's
>> goes every time I drive that. [laughter]
>> There's a week's worth of meals right
there.
>> Yeah.
>> Okay, here's the good stuff in here,
folks.
>> There's nothing like a compost heap for
finding good things to eat.
>> Um,
>> this is
>> Okay, let's see.
>> Oh, this is that that wild brass.
>> That's the brassica. Okay,
>> that's the one that I've been eating all
summer.
>> Yeah. Yeah. And I don't I don't really
know which one this is, but
>> what's it called?
>> Looks a good one.
>> Tabasco in the broccoli family. Like
>> this is a really yummy one.
>> So yummy.
>> And
>> it grows with all the mustards.
>> Mhm. Or you know, maybe this is
>> You can tell You can tell mustards by
There's a couple ways to tell mustards.
One is by the They have these
distinctive
um yellow flowers, which these are these
have not come out yet,
>> but uh they're in a cross shape. There's
four petals opposite each other in in
pairs opposite each other. Seven uh
stammans, I think.
>> Wait, are bruskas and mustards in the
same family?
>> Mhm.
>> Yeah, they're all they're all basically
the same thing. They're all related to
broccoli and cabbage and cauliflower and
stuff like that. And they're pretty much
all good to eat.
There are some things with yellow
flowers that are that are in in pairs
like that that are not good to eat. Um,
but you can tell mustards by their
distinctive flavor.
>> Mhm.
>> There's some flowering over there, it
looks like.
>> Yeah.
>> Okay. Let's go take a look. And while
we're while we're on the the topic of
what's good to eat and what's not good
to eat, there's a there's a rule
um for uh avoiding poisonous plants,
which is never eat anything that you're
not uh you're not sure of its identity.
In other words, if you've been shown
something, you know, uh, like this plant
here, and you you get so that you can
recognize this plant, and then you're
out somewhere and you see something that
looks kind of like it, but you're not
sure, just don't eat it. Only Only if
you're sure. That way, you won't run
into trouble.
>> Never eat anything you see on TV.
>> Oh, see. [laughter]
Okay. Looks like
>> Don't try this at home. There's this
this plant over here is the uh is the
one
>> and like most of those
>> Yeah.
>> are a different
>> those are the wild field mustard or or
black mustard.
>> And then they look so much like this
one.
>> Yeah.
>> But it tastes extremely different. Like
this one is
>> this one. Notice how this one has the
leaves that kind of wrap around the stem
at the bottom. See that? See how they
wrap around?
>> Uhhuh.
>> And that one they don't wrap around. And
[snorts] that one is much hairier than
this. This one doesn't have any hair.
That one has a lot.
>> That's the one that's growing in with
all the broccoli. Rob,
>> that one's the different. That's the get
more in the spring,
>> isn't it?
>> No, this is Well, they're they're all in
there now. They're both mixed in.
>> I This one tastes better.
>> So, these are little ones. And this
>> those are those are something quite
different.
>> They're lamb squares.
>> Okay, those are lamb squares. Notice
that this plant here like look right
down in the end of the stem here and
look down the end of the stem here. Will
they see any difference?
>> Do they eat it? I mean the way the
leaves
>> the way the leaves look. Yeah. You see
any difference
>> between them?
>> Yeah. I was bringing a lot of the
mustard regular mustard attach.
>> Okay. Those have little leaf coming out.
That's a difference. Any other
differences that you can pick out
between these two?
>> The way they curl around.
>> Way they curl around. So gross.
>> Yep. These curl around. Those don't.
Those are they those have definite
stems. How about the colors and the
>> the texture of those those two sets of
leaves?
>> Fuzzier. Or at least they're going to
be.
>> They look sort of fuzzier, don't they?
>> You notice this this whitish powdery
stuff here that's kind of if you catch
it in the sunlight, it almost looks like
like little little bits of sand or
something.
>> Is it there?
>> That's very distinctive of this plant.
You'll never find it on this stuff.
>> This is called lamb's quarters
>> grassfoot
>> or goosefoot and it's called one one of
the names is gooseoot and that's because
of the shape of these of these leaves.
They look kind of like a goose's foot
and that is a very good edible plant
>> either in the spring or rather well say
early summer or now it's coming back
again. There's sort of a second crop
coming in late summer. They're really
>> small and young. [snorts]
>> Yeah. No, these would be really I mean
you could taste that. It' be
>> good thing. Remember we were wondering
what this was.
>> You know what that is?
>> It's called notweed. And
>> as far as I know, it's not not good to
eat.
>> It's not a weed.
>> Not weed.
>> Not not as in as in tie a knot.
>> And that's because of these things here.
>> Should have brought that flower that we
found down on the river. And this this
>> Yep.
>> Anybody know what this is?
>> Another amaranth.
>> Another amaranth. And there's another
name for amaranth which
>> makes it might make it a little easier
to remember. Does anybody know the other
name?
>> Pigeed.
>> Uh pigeed. And
>> red root. [snorts]
Distinctive red root.
>> I feel like I'm in school. [laughter]
>> Careful. The pumpkin, guys.
>> That's a young one. The one we looked at
before had seeds on. This one doesn't.
>> You buried it back in. That's next.
>> Is that a bone that was in the compost?
>> Mhm.
>> Neat. Hellbone.
>> What is that?
>> That bone. It's a bone.
>> It's a dead animal.
>> Dead animal.
>> Wild.
>> She was wild. We found her down here.
Megan did. And Dylan. She blew it out of
the center of the heap.
>> She's going back
>> where she was born.
>> Birth place.
>> She broke her.
>> Can you eat it? [laughter]
>> Don't step on her.
>> Julie did.
>> You did step on her.
>> I step.
>> She
has the leaves that curl around the
stem. But see the flowers here? They're
they have four petals.
And the Latin name for this whole family
is crucifer
>> which which means like a cross.
>> This one that's
>> crucif
is crucifer the genus and then brasa is
the family
>> and then
>> he got me this.
>> I'd have to look it up.
>> I love them and I just love
>> are these lambs quarters again? Yeah,
this is lamb's quarters. But it's older.
This is a little bit older. It's
beginning to get seeds, which also, by
the way, are good to eat as a as a
grain.
>> Like the amaranth. These two plants,
amaranth and lamb's quarters,
>> have exactly the same uses with the
exception that lamb's quarters taste
better raw than than green amaranth. I
think
>> you can use the grain on am on.
>> Yes.
>> How do you harvest those?
>> Samely.
>> Wow. pick them and let them dry. And uh
you'll get more out of these
>> cuz are those those are smaller, aren't
they?
>> These aren't mature, are they?
>> Uh no, they'll they'll be little black
seeds when they're mature. Not not as
shiny. Yeah, there's [snorts]
the seeds tend to be about the same
depending on It varies from plant to
plant because of course.
>> How about this thing?
>> How about that? That's a a night shade
and that's not that's uh not edible.
I've heard that uh different kinds of
these ones
>> aren't edible, but they're not as
deadly.
>> Uh yeah, I'm not sure about, you know,
there there's a lot of variety in night
shades. I mean, tomatoes are night
shades, so potatoes.
>> How do you
>> So there and there are people who in in
some areas who eat certain types of
black nightshade.
>> This is their
>> Yeah, but I wouldn't uh mess with that.
>> Isn't this loilia?
>> What
>> is it? Loilia. Uh that I don't know.
>> It's Beladana, right?
>> No, but this is the heck. That's
different.
>> That's different.
>> This is a different
>> Yeah, this is something different.
>> Yeah.
>> And this is something different, too.
>> This is almost like this is this is the
night shade
>> still. Oh, the night shade has those
flowers.
And there's
harvesting.
It's
>> true. We haven't counted that herb yet.
encounters the earth
where it is.
>> Is that milkweed there? No. What is
that?
>> Yeah.
>> This one right there.
>> Uh, that looks like milkweed.
>> Now, do you know the different stages of
milkweeds edible?
>> Yes, I do.
>> Yeah. when it first comes up, you use
like now only this probably is not going
to be very tasty because of the the time
of year, you know, being hot and
everything like it was.
>> Um, but when they first come up the
tops,
>> uh, these are a little too far gone.
Even if this were spring,
>> even if this were spring, I I would say
this is a little a little too spindly.
You want them to look kind of
>> lush, kind of fleshy. And so when they
first come up and the leaves are just
beginning to develop, you use that that
early stem. Then later on when the buds
come out,
>> you eat you use the buds
>> that look just like broccoli.
>> They look just like broccoli.
>> And then later after that when the seed
pods first start to develop, you can use
them. And I don't really care for them,
but some people like
>> How do you eat the seed pods?
>> Same way as you eat all the others. You
have [clears throat] to with this plant.
This plant has a toxin in that has to be
eliminated [snorts] with boiling water.
So, what you do, no matter which part of
the plant you use, you get you get a big
pot of boiling water and you get another
smaller pot and you take some of the
boiling water out, put it in the smaller
pot and put these in it and boil it for
about a minute and then dump everything,
you know, drain it. Do repeat the
process more boiling water
>> again about two times, two to three
times depending on you taste them. Make
sure that they're really nice. with the
flowers as well.
>> Uh the flowers I've I had I don't know
if I've ever eaten the flowers. I think
they kind of mush up when you cook them.
The buds hold up better. It sounds
>> I mean that's what I meant. The buds.
>> Oh,
>> flower buds.
>> Yeah. Same thing with the with the buds.
>> If we come across a seed pot, I'd like
to see what you eat out of that.
>> Okay.
>> You you can eat you've eaten those seed
pods?
>> Uh yeah, I have eaten the seed pods. But
when they're when they're really I mean
they're really tiny when you need it
because otherwise you just get
>> Oh, not once they get big and full of
fluffy. Okay.
>> Then you use them for pillows. You take
that fluff make down blankets and
>> they're like corn on the cob.
>> Is that that's chory right there? Right.
>> Is that right?
>> Corn.
>> Yeah, that's chory.
>> Use the root for that.
>> Yes. I'm going to go
>> coffee.
Grind it up.
>> Dry it and roast it and grind it. So,
we're going to have
>> How do you roast it just in the oven?
>> 300°
>> until it snaps. When you snap it, it's
brown inside.
>> So, you roast it at home.
>> Well, I don't know stuff and
>> I are going. So,
>> what's the [snorts]
like the leaves?
>> Wait, what are you doing?
>> Looks like that's just a stock.
>> Try it. Like, what do the leaves look
like?
>> Yeah. Yummy.
>> Well, the le There's a leaf right there.
>> Is that one?
>> That's a chicken leaf.
>> Oh, it is. It looks like the yellow
>> and here. Yeah. Yeah, it is. It is kind
of
>> Looks like a dandelion. Yeah. Well,
they're very they're very similar uh in
in in the way they look and the uses are
similar. You can use danline roots for
coffee also.
>> Oh, really?
>> Yeah.
>> And in fact, I think dan line roots are
better than chory.
>> Really?
>> Dry it the same way.
>> Dry it the same way, roast it the same
way, grind it, make coffee.
>> Oh, wow. You could mix a whole bunch
>> in a big batch.
>> Use a t-shirt.
>> Yeah. Yeah. It's It's
>> I'll use my own if I
>> cuz there's a lot a lot of this appears
in the garden.
You have to dig the roots anyway. So,
>> and is it the same early spring, late
fall? [snorts]
>> Uh, dig up the root.
>> The roots. Yeah. Although you can use I
I dandelion roots you can use most of
the summer, I think. And seems like I've
used them on all different seasons.
>> They worked on your shirt.
We're at a kind of an interesting period
right now because this late summer
things are starting to like like this
this is this is new growth here these
these leaves
>> but that's an old stock
>> right? Exactly. So things are kind of
starting to go through the cycle again
which means that
>> dandelions do dandelions make another do
they bloom again in
>> sometimes they do depends on the year.
cuz this field is covered with Is it
like in the spring?
Then
>> we can try the dandelion wine again.
>> What?
>> Can try the dandelion wine again.
>> Did you make it?
>> Wasn't that bad? It just tasted like I
was just scared of it. It
>> was awful.
You made dandelion wine.
>> Dandelion wine is It can be really good
or it can be really [screaming]
>> I've made it. I've got one really good,
but it can be too bad. How do you make
it?
>> I made it where I boiled I put the I I
don't know if I even boiled the flowers
or if I just stuck them in with a bunch
of sugar and let it last
>> for a while and then fermented it with
like airlock
>> and then bottled it for like 2 months.
It said till it settled.
>> Oh, I'm so weird.
>> Pretty bad.
>> He also had a sludge kind of stuff on
the inside.
>> No, you know that smell that kind of
hatred smell that it has on the first
Mustang.
>> It never lost that. Yeah, something went
wrong.
>> Yeah,
>> about that that thing over there.
>> Oh, that's a good plant.
>> Oh, what is it?
>> Um,
>> if there's any bigger ones. Well,
>> this stuff,
>> the bamboo stuff.
>> Yeah, this is a great plant. And usually
it gets about 8 or 10 ft tall.
And when it comes in the spring, when it
comes first comes up in a good patch,
you'll see stalks about this high that
look almost I mean faintly reminiscent
of asparagus, like giant
>> asparagus with little leaves coming out
of it.
>> And that that's fake ram.
>> It's called notweed. Japanese notweed.
>> Oh, so it's not like this notweed,
>> right?
>> Okay. same spelling, but it's that's
Japanese, not this is.
>> And that
uh when those stems first come up in the
spring, you use them like uh like
rhubarb.
>> They have a sour taste to them. Eat them
raw. You can cut them.
>> It's a perennial.
>> Yeah, it's a perennial.
>> And you eat them when they're about that
high.
>> Yeah.
>> Oh, we should mark that up so I don't
know it.
>> Yeah. If you have any.
>> Grows all over the old north end, too.
>> Yeah, you can.
>> I wouldn't eat it.
>> Isn't that That's the same stuff that
the same stuff
>> that grows next to houses a lot.
>> If you let it go soon, it will
>> it will be everywhere.
>> Yeah. If you let it go on,
>> maybe I'll mow it then.
>> It spreads.
>> You going?
See you.
>> Bye-bye.
>> Bye. Bye. It's 10:00 tomorrow.
9:30.
>> They're all going.
>> No, they're Christy's flying away.
>> Where's she going?
>> Oh, is that Timothy?
>> Yeah, this is Timothy right now.
>> Is that the same as quack quackrass?
>> Uh, I don't think so. No, quackrass is
different. But the nice thing about
Timothy is that when it's in this just
before flowering stage here, you can
pick a whole handful of them and then
just bite the ends off.
I guess they do.
>> And you have a good uh
very nourishing raw nibble to eat while
you're walking through the field. In a
good field of Timothy, I mean, you could
easily uh you know, you get a half
bushel of it in 10 minutes.
>> Yeah.
>> Um
>> I use this all the time. I never thought
of putting a bunch together.
>> Mhm. It's a good idea. [snorts]
>> Is this a wilderium though? Sometimes
>> I sometimes I if I'm if I'm somewhere
where there's a good field of it, I'll
eat it for breakfast.
Is this a wild or something?
>> Oh, this is a good plant. I haven't.
This is the first I've seen in this.
>> We get all sorts of weird stuff cuz of
the compost.
>> Mhm.
>> I think we get all sorts of imports.
>> This is something smells really good.
>> It's me.
>> Oh, it is. What is this?
>> It's some kind of art, isn't it?
>> Delicious.
>> Oh, it smells really yummy.
>> Oh, it's a snap dragon.
>> Smell it. Looks like might be a wild
snap dragon.
>> Let me smell that down.
>> Yeah, it does smell good.
>> Couldn't say for sure, but it looked at
it.
>> Okay, this plant here though, this is a
good edible plant.
Um, belongs to the meow family.
>> Melo.
>> Melo. Mhm.
>> And, uh,
that's the same family that, uh,
hibiscus is in, and that's what they use
for red zinger tea. But with this plant,
what you do is you eat the leaves. See
these little leaves here? They make a
good salad
>> ingredient. Um they're a little bit
this particular variety. There's there's
another variety that um
uh is very very similar to this that has
less hairy leaves. Feel these leaves are
a little hairy,
>> but
they're nourishing.
They're edible raw. You can cook them.
You can eat the flowers. You can put the
flowers in salads. You can put the seeds
in salads. You can cook the little
seeds. You can cook the leaves. You can
They make a really good salad dressing
ingredient if you have a blender. Throw
a few of these in um a vinegrett and
it'll make it thick like it has oil in
it without oil.
>> Huh. cuz they have a a sort of a juice
in that that's kind of uh thickening
>> and they don't have a lot of taste
either. So you can you know eat a lot of
them without
>> you can feed them to your friends
>> getting repelled right you can feed them
>> you should distinguish these from
buttercups which have a slightly similar
looking leaf
>> but are deadly poisonous. Um, no. That's
That looks like ground ivy.
>> Buttercup are deadly poisonous.
>> Buttercups are poisonous. Yeah.
>> But they have a sharp taste. These have
a nice mild taste.
>> Oh, is that No, that's something else.
>> It's [snorts] a clover. Some kind of
clover.
>> Oh, wow.
>> Maybe that's yellow blossom. Sweet
clover.
>> Could be.
>> Really?
>> That's what we planted.
>> It's yellow. Yellow like that.
>> I don't know. I didn't think it would
be.
>> Here's your dandel.
>> Oh, yeah. Our one fall.
>> Autumn blooming dandel. These snapd
dragons are really cool.
>> They're beautiful.
>> They smell really yummy.
>> I just um I was sitting down and I felt
this thing. It felt like a twitch in my
thigh, a muscle twitch, but I thought it
was a frog. I was like kneeling on it.
>> Thanks.
>> It did. It wasn't dead, though.
>> This is a good one to remember cuz you
could
>> eat a lot of that.
>> Will this come back next year right
here? Mhm.
>> It probably will recede itself. Yeah.
>> And you have Oh, there's more yellow
dot. Looking really, really good.
>> I'm glad you're getting this on film.
Is this the This is the yellow dock
again, huh? Mhm.
>> Just a little less mature.
>> Spread it out.
>> How big is the root? Does it have a
thick root?
>> Maybe that thick.
Not by that.
>> Uh-huh.
>> It's a little carrot.
>> Here's a Those are either dandelions or
chory.
>> Chory. One or the other.
Um,
I hear something, too. That's That's
edible.
>> Is it a clover?
>> It's not a clover.
>> Uh, and you can tell that it's not a
clover. Yep. By looking at these
leaflets, which have heart shapes to
them.
>> And we'll put a clover leaflet right
next to them. See, there's the clover
leaflet. Notice that it doesn't have a
heart shape.
>> This is the best nail. It's
>> round. This is a heart shape.
>> And these have three.
>> Isn't it yummy?
>> These are uh these are like they're
similar to shamrocks. They're called
wood. It's called wood sorrel and or
oxalis is another name for it. And they
call it oxalis because it has a little
bit of oxylic acid in which is what
gives it that delightful tang. But
>> that's also the reason why you shouldn't
eat a whole lot of it.
>> Yeah,
>> that's acidic.
>> That's what's in spinach, too, and all
that.
>> Yeah, this probably
>> But you lose it when you cook it, right?
>> Debatable. I wouldn't cook this and eat
it. I wouldn't I wouldn't ever eat more
than, you know, just a few nibble.
>> They're like my favorite.
>> Don't make a meal. I see you in a high
kid all the time.
>> Stop and eat along the way.
>> Yeah, that work. Just Just don't make a
meal.
How about this thing?
>> That grows a lot and it looks I I always
thought it was dandelion till it
>> sends up something like that.
>> It's it's uh might be south. I can't I
always got the names for these mixed up.
This is a These thistleike
plants are
all okay to eat if you can stand the
bitterness. And this one isn't really
particularly bitter.
Usually by the time they go to seed, by
the time they flower, they're so bitter
that
>> Oh, these were all growing in the greens
or something.
>> Yeah. Now, this you can this you can
eat. and they they they spread by
underground
>> and they're pain to read. They have like
really strong
>> it's a kind of a
>> there are a bunch of plants like this
that look sort of the same sort of
different
>> but they all have a similarity to them.
They all have milky juice and and
>> is that like dandelions including?
>> Yeah, they're all kind of related and
you can classify they're classified as
wild lettuce. Oh, so when these go to
seed and you boil them down, you can
make like heroin or something out of
them.
[laughter]
>> There are some like
>> some wild lettucees actually have
opiates. It's in
>> op. Yeah, it was in that have a little
opium in them.
>> Not not much, but
>> Oh, yeah.
>> But it's in that it's in that juice.
Uh
>> sticky.
>> These are not bad. Those
are not bad at all.
>> Yeah, we got this a lot in our field in
the
>> only in certain places.
>> Yeah, cuz it's it's it's really almost
impossible, I think, to kill the roots.
>> They keep coming up year after year.
>> Mhm.
>> So, this would be a good plant. Um,
>> it's pricky.
>> Is a It's what?
>> Pricky.
>> Yeah. Yeah, it is a little bit.
>> Ew. Did I get the right kind?
>> This would be a good plant.
>> Is that frog pee or is that from the
plant?
>> It's from the plant.
>> It's from the tree.
Frog pee frog pee.
>> This would be a good plant to to to
wilt, which which means you take you
heat it up and get a little oil and
vinegar.
>> Mhm.
>> Heat that up and pour that over the over
the fresh greens and they just kind of
wilt down.
>> Yeah.
>> You do that to dandeline greens, too.
>> Oh, that's so
>> And the vinegar offsets that bitter
flavor.
>> Uh-huh.
There's
>> probably a lot of vitamin A in these
plants. Cuz dandelions and chory both
have a lot of vitamin. Also,
>> do you know if dandelions
I mean can you eat them whenever the
greens are like this or are they better?
>> Well, uh see if those are fresh greens
coming up again. They might be real
good. You'd have to taste them and see
how bitter they are.
They're strong.
Oh my. It's unbelievably scratchy.
>> This is fascinating. We have to look
this up.
>> Isn't that intense?
>> It'll like rip your skin off.
>> Yeah, it's so scratchy.
If
>> anybody knows who this plant is,