Author, Sylvie Simmons, I'm Your Man The Life of Leonard Cohen
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The video features a conversation with Sylvie Simmons, the acclaimed biographer and singer-songwriter who wrote the definitive biography of Leonard Cohen, titled *I'm Your Man*. Simmons explains that her journey to writing this book began not from a commission by Cohen himself, but from a deep personal need to understand the artist after an initial three-day interview in London where she felt he was still "blowing smoke" and avoiding direct answers. She recounts how Cohen's early music, specifically his song "Sisters of Mercy," profoundly impacted her as a young girl living in London during the 1960s, leading her to pursue a career as a journalist to get closer to him. Her resulting biography is noted for its honesty, a quality Simmons attributes to Cohen's unique permission for her not to "whitewash" his life, allowing her to depict his struggles with depression, his complex relationships, and his eventual return to touring after years of retirement.
Simmons paints a vivid picture of Leonard Cohen as a man of immense discipline and contradiction, describing him as a courtly figure who dressed in tailored suits even off-stage, viewing his wardrobe as a uniform that helped him maintain order amidst chaos. Despite his public fame, he was deeply private and often retreated into silence or meditation to cope with severe depression, which he addressed through various unconventional means including Scientology, though he eventually left the organization due to financial demands from its members. The biography reveals how Cohen's life was driven by an almost obsessive need to perfect his work, treating songwriting as a sacred duty that required years of torture and refinement before a single line could be released to the world. This dedication is highlighted by anecdotes such as his claim that a famous song took twelve years to write, contrasting sharply with Bob Dylan's more spontaneous approach, illustrating Cohen's unique relationship with time and creation.
Throughout the discussion, Simmons emphasizes Cohen's enduring legacy, noting how he seems to live on through the countless fans who still celebrate his music nearly a decade after his passing. She shares poignant stories about his final years, including his refusal to admit he was dying despite being ill with cancer and spinal issues, and his insistence on finishing as many songs as possible before his health declined further. The conversation also touches upon the cultural resonance of his work in the modern political climate, particularly how his song "Democracy" has become a symbol of hope or irony following the election of Donald Trump, a figure Cohen strongly opposed. Simmons concludes by reflecting on her own fifty-year career in music journalism, expressing gratitude for meeting legendary artists like Johnny Cash and Neil Young, while affirming that Cohen's influence remains unparalleled in the world of lyricism and songwriting.
Read the full video transcript
Good afternoon everyone.
Welcome to San Francisco Public Library.
Thank you for joining us today to hear
about the life and music of Leonard
Cohen with biographer Sylvie Simmons.
Today's conversation will be followed by
uh Q&A. Um so if you have a question to
ask, I'll come around uh later in the um
program with a microphone.
To begin, I'd like to share our land
acknowledgement.
The San Francisco Public Library
acknowledges that we occupy the unseated
ancestral homeland of the Ramatosh
Aloney peoples who are the original
inhabitants of the San Francisco
Peninsula.
We recognize that we benefit from living
and working on their traditional
homeland. As uninvited guests, we affirm
their sovereign rights as first peoples
and wish to pay our respects to the
ancestors, elders, and relatives of the
Ramachish community. My name is Lori
Telerico and I'm the adult community
engagement coordinator here at the
library.
Today we'll explore the enduring legacy
of Leonard Cohen through stories, music,
and conversation marking the 10th
anniversary of his passing which is
coming up on November 7th, 2026.
Um, the acclaimed sim singer songwriter
and biographer Sil Sylvie Simmons,
author of I'm Your Man, the life of
Leonard Cohen. the only biography
written with Cohen support, will share
her insights from her years of working
with the legendary artist. She'll answer
audience questions, and she's going to
perform one selection of Leonard Cohen's
music on ukulele.
Discover why Cohen's words, songs, and
influence contribute continue to
resonate with audiences around the
world. Sylvia Simmons is an
award-winning author, journalist, and
singer songwriter. Her biography, I'm
Your Man, the life of Leonard Cohen,
written with Leonard Cohen's support, is
considered the definitive account of his
life and work. She has presented
programs celebrating Cohen across North
America, Europe, South America, and New
Zealand, combining stories, audience
conversation, and live performances of
his music. Please join me in welcoming
Sylvie Simmons.
>> Hello everybody. Good to see you.
Um, I've brought in bits of paper with
me to so I try and keep me off of the
same subject for too long as we haven't
got very long to speak. Um, I haven't
got very long to keep my voice by the
sound of it unfortunately. But I hope I
can keep going on that. The ukulele has
to come with me because ukulele was
actually the first instrument that
Leonard Cohen played. It was just after
his father had died. And uh his uncle,
who apparently was an uncle who was kind
of a lively fellow, shall we say, and
hung around some strange places at
night, had befriended the Duke of Uke,
this great uke teacher and player. So
Leonard and I, you know, we got together
very much on ukuleles.
But let me go back. See you already. I'm
digressing from my notes.
I was asked not by Leonard Cohen to do a
biography of him. He was really not
happy at the idea of having them
particularly, but I knew I wanted to do
it and I'd known it for years,
ever since actually I first interviewed
him as a music journalist.
Those early interviews that I did with
him were on the phone. I was in London
then, which some might recognize my
accent as being from. And there was one
particular time where he had just come
down from living on Mount Baldi where he
had retired for five and a half years to
get out of the music business completely
and try and somehow come to grips with
this
absolutely
lethal
depression that he had. As he said, it
wasn't the blues. It was like, how do I
live through this? and he had come down
and made an album with one of his
collaborators and it was called 10 new
songs, absolutely beautiful album. And
he came out to uh I came to London and
did the interviews.
And this interview we did lasted for
three days, no nights, just three days.
And it was an absolutely
fascinating and revealing talk.
But then at the end of those three days
as I was transcribing all of things that
he said and looking at them,
I realized like most journalists who
have spoke to him in the past, u they
all kind of come out with a little blush
in their cheeks and uh smoking an
imaginary fig a cigarette because
Leonard is always so charming and so
interesting and so articulate with him.
I realized that most of the time he was
still blowing smoke in my eyes, that
there were still questions that he
managed very carefully to sound like he
had answered, but in fact he hadn't at
all.
So at that time I decided I needed to do
a book on him.
And you know, I'm as lazy as anybody is
in the world. And every time I thought
about it, I thought this is going to
take me a long long long time to write.
And so in the end I started it and it
took three years
and uh Leonard was remarkably
helpful and good and open
and he he didn't have any kind of
control over it. It was not like you
know he read it and said no change that.
That didn't happen at all. Not once. He
just said one thing to me. He said, "Do
not let them whitewash it."
And to hear that from an artist, if
you're a journalist, is it's a miracle.
So basically, you know, if you need to
kick my butt in some for some reason in
the book, go ahead and do it. So that
was pretty much how that whole kind of
thing began.
And when the book finally finished and I
went around the world with my ukulele
playing his songs and talking about him
and he was going off on his tour,
which was a completely remarkable thing
to happen because for the longest time,
Leonard had given up on music.
He'd given up on it really in the
beginning, you know, when he made his
first album, The Songs of Leonard Cohen,
when I was just a young girl in England,
still living with my mom and dad and,
you know, being in love with the Beatles
until I heard him.
When he had done that album, at the end
of it, he decided he wouldn't make
another one. And he was persuaded into
doing it by his a producer who really
really wanted to work with him. But it
was hard work getting him to do it. So
there were constantly these times in his
life where it's like, "No, no thanks.
I'm not going to do it." So the fact
that he was kind of giving up after his
album, The Future,
which was his highest selling album in
America, which meant the one that made
him the most money in the world. He at
the end of the tour he left his home. He
left his fiance, Rebecca Deou, the
actress,
and uh just took a little duffel bag and
went up and lived on Mount Bordi. I went
and stayed there for two nights and sent
him a note that said, you know, I've
committed a sin. I've I've stolen a
spoon and trying to dig my way out of
this place. It's hellish.
So, he he just changed his life on that.
There was always this thing of I have to
work. I have to keep working. I have to
perfect the work. The work is not ready
to come out. It's an absolutely
fascinating life to try and follow.
And it's uh just a few weeks um before
the end of his life really very shortly
before the end of his life.
I would try
towards the end of his life.
He um he had given an interview to the
uh New Yorker to the editor of the New
Yorker
and uh he had mentioned that you know he
was ready to die. He had been very very
ill at that time. People didn't know
because he kept it quiet but he had
cancer and absolutely terrible mess from
his spine. and he was in a lot of pain.
Um, but that the fact that he was
writing a new album at the time, I think
probably upset the record company. And
so they said, "You better have a little
press conference saying that you're not
ready to die."
But Leonard set something up or
something was set up for him in the
Canadian consulate in LA
and he went there and he sort of was
asked about this. you're ready to die.
And he said, "Oh, no. I'm going to live
forever."
And what inspired me to do this
particular reading here at my favorite
library
was that he's right. You know, he seems
to be living forever.
In the last couple of days, I can't
count how many people sent me reels and
uh videos of Tom Jones, a British
um singer very well known in his 80s of
him singing Tower of Songs. So, I keep
getting that.
And I also uh was interviewing Bernie
Topin, brilliant lyricist who works with
Elton John. And he kept talking about
Leonard Coin for no reason whatsoever
other than his absolute love and respect
of the man. And I'd said to him in
another one of the questions in the
interview, who did he count as some of
the great lyricists?
and he said, "Oh, it was Leonard Cohen."
No argument. Nobody comes close to him.
And I was looking online pretty much
every day since since Leonard passed
away nearly 10 years ago. and the number
of fan sites and all these different
sites that are devoted to him. The
absolute crazy number of people who have
become sort of uh Len Cohen lookalikes
with their fedoras on and doing tribute
shows all across the world is again very
very remarkable that he just still won't
go away. He's still there.
So I thought I would come into the
library and and talk about a few things
about him and what made him so important
certainly to me.
I think I should probably say how did I
get the job of being his uh biographer
which is was a very long and wonderful
job to have.
Oh, I kind of go went after him in the
sense that after that 3-day interview in
London, there was stuff I wanted to find
out. I was being nosy. I just wanted to
try and kind of get my grips on this
person and how he had moved me so much
in my childhood
because I can still remember the first
day that I heard his voice.
As I mentioned, I was living in London
with my mom and dad. It was the 1960s
and I had a little portable record
player in my bedroom that had batteries
in it. You can imagine how good it
sounded
and I always played singles on it, you
know, 45s.
And I bought this album because it came
out at the same price of a single and it
was put out by Columbia Records in the
US called The Rock Machine.
And it had all various artists that were
on on the label. And among those artists
that I heard for the first time in
London was Bob Dylan. I thought, "Wow,
this is pretty good. I love this." Laura
Nero. I really, really loved it. Simon
and Garuncle. Oh, really loved it. And
then this voice just came out of my tiny
single mono speaker and it was Leonard
Cohen singing Sisters of Mercy
and it just picked me up and threw me
against the bedroom wall. It was just
completely overwhelming
and I didn't know what it was. I was too
young, I guess, to work out what was
going on with the music and the sound
that would move me that much.
But there was something about him, what
he was singing, his voice that sounded
serious
and intimate.
And it just seemed like this was a man
that knew things and that I would
probably it would probably be good if I
could learn some of these things myself.
So that had been my kind of introduction
to Rena. I couldn't afford to buy the
LP. I had to wait for my birthday for
about another six months or so. And once
I got that and saw the picture of him on
the cover, I nearly fell over because he
looked like a kind of grandfather and
not sort of sweet little beetle face or
anything.
But from that moment, I was uh listening
to everything, going to shows, sneaking
in because I couldn't afford to have
paid the price of the shows even back
then.
So when I first came to interview him, I
was fairly in my own mind knowledgeable
as much as you can be for music journals
of who and what he was.
And when I became a music journalist, as
I say, I kind of got to have real
interviews with him and find out that he
has this kind of
interesting wisdom to him and that he is
very playful. He will tell you
something, but he won't tell you exactly
what it was you wanted to hear. So, I
thought maybe I should start by reading
the very short prologue to the book that
I wrote on him, I'm your man, the life
of Leonard Cohen, because then you could
kind of get maybe a picture of what he
was like.
He is a courtly man, elegant with
oldworld manners. He bows when he meets
you, stands when you leave, makes sure
that you're comfortable, and makes no
mention of the fact that he's not.
The discreet stroking of his Greek worry
beads that he carries in his pocket all
the time gives the game away. By
inclination, he is a very private man,
rather shy. But if probing is required,
he will put his feet in the stirrups
with dignity and humor.
He chooses his words carefully, like a
poet, also like a politician,
with a habit of precision, an ear for
their sound, and a talent and a taste
for deflection.
He has always liked smoke and mirrors.
And yet there is something
conspiratorial in the way he talks, as
there is when he sings, as if he were
imparting an intimate secret.
He is a trim man.
There is no excess to him at all
and smaller than you might think. Ship
shape.
You imagine that he wouldn't find it
hard to wear a uniform.
Right now, he is wearing a suit. It's
dark,
pinstripe, double- breasted, and if it's
off the rack, it doesn't look like it.
Darling, says Leonard. I was born in a
suit.
And he was telling the truth. He is, you
know, came from a family of tailor in
the past and businessmen.
and he always wore a suit. I would when
the uh the book was over and finished,
if I was in LA, I would pop over and see
Lannard for a coffee. And he was still
in one of his suits, not the one he
would wear on stage. He had them sort of
denoted according to how great the suit
was. So he really was somebody who had
this uniform and and acted in a way as
if he was part of his own per uh
personal
uh army
and he was he did that as a way to kind
of
have a discipline. His work was
something he never stopped after those
two absolutely remarkable tours that he
did at the end of his life because he
was forced to do so. He had to go out on
the road because his money had
disappeared apparently into the bank of
his manager while he was uh up in the uh
the Zen center for those five and a half
years.
So in order to get his money back, he
had no real choice. That was the only
way he could make money.
And he came to really love the
discipline of being back on the road. He
all of his members of his band were kind
of remarking about it, how it was so so
completely precise with what they were
going to be doing. And he said to me
that it was much better for his soul and
his mind. And you know, the depression
hadn't returned,
which is remarkable because, you know,
if you lose your money suddenly and
you're you're going back on stage, which
he'd come to really dislike
at one point, you know, what do you do?
It's interesting about his dislike of
the stage. It kind of came about really
from the beginning. The person who
dragged him screaming off stage pretty
much was Judy Collins.
Uh Leonard had gone to um gone to New
York
in order to uh see if he could sell
songs for other people to sing. He
wanted to be a country songwriter.
Uh, funnily enough, though he was in a
little band in his teens that played
that kind of music and, uh, he had, you
know, played banjo and stuff, but he met
Judy Collins. She loved his music and
she sang his songs before actually he
had his record company. Oh, sorry, his
record deal, I should say. And they came
out.
So, um, I lost my train of thought for a
minute there because I thought somebody
was tapping to say, "Oh, the end. It's
time for asking questions, but I'll get
myself back into the place I was before
I left."
So, he um he was very nervous after the
end of that uh that first album, wanted
to stop touring for certain and had some
completely mad tours in his life. you
know, the first tour that he did with
his second album and was just outrageous
where he was riding on stage on a in a
horse and and getting completely high as
a kite or actually the other way because
he got a name as being captain mangandra
mandrex being qua in the UK. He took so
many of them at the time.
Ah, so I'm going to now read another
passage
and this comes from later in his life.
As I say, I'd talk to him sometimes when
I went back after he'd finished his last
album. And I said, "But what if it's
been a mistake all along? This life in
word and song, love, sought and
abandoned, all the sinning and the
prayers that he'd pursued for all those
years and documented."
Leonard was 78 years old when we were
doing that and we were talking or mostly
I was talking but uh you know he was
listening very very carefully and I just
said to him you know if people read the
book and it's 600 pages you know they
deserve to know what this was all about
in the end can you tell them and he said
you know this house we're in referring
to his small house that he had in LA and
shared with his daughter Lora who had
lived downstairs. He said, "You know,
this house,
I never put the house together. I never
designed it. I never thought much about
it at all. I bought it with two other
guys who were students of Roshi that was
the Zen teacher and we bought it because
it was close to Roshi Zeno. I liked it
when I was there where there were wasn't
much in it. I want to. So, I don't care
if it represents me. There's moments I
think, oh, I should do something about
this place, but I don't care anymore. I
don't care what's in here.
He agreed that his work was driven, he
said. But I was never conscious of a
choice. I don't really know what the
choice was.
It just seemed to be what I was doing
from the beginning and I was doing
overtime.
And there's something about keeping a
record of the thing.
The idea that it might help if you keep
a record of the approach to sanity, that
somehow it could become clearer.
I was totally preoccupied with these
matters
and my work. Well, you know, that's all
that you're doing. Whatever you're doing
is tiny as hell in the great scheme of
things,
but on the other hand, it's your work.
So, you treat it with respect.
Outside of that, there's not really much
going on, and it's fine. You don't
really want much going on. You're just
trying to finish a song. You know that
you're leaving pretty soon. This is not
going to last forever.
your health is going to become more of a
consideration.
So I would like to bring as many things
to completion
as possible.
That thing about keeping some kind of
record was very very important in
Lennena's life. He had just endless
numbers of boxes full of books and
notebooks. I was told by his friends at
school and in um Montreal that he was
the same then. There was always at least
one notebook there that he was always
losing a notebook or leaving it in some
cafe or another and freaking out about
it. But everything was always written
down. It was very interesting that when
his father died, when Leonard was 9
years old, what Leonard did is he kind
of found a piece of paper, took it out
of a notebook probably, and went outside
into the garden and he wrote some things
down. And he he'd already sort of taken
one of his dad's bow ties and he cut it
open and he folded up this paper and put
it into inside. poked it into side and
buried it in the garden. He had to have
it in words somehow for it to mean
something. And of course, I asked him
what he said on it. And he said he
really didn't remember. I don't think he
was telling the truth. I asked a few
times, but he said he didn't remember.
Maybe he didn't.
But that was Leonard. words. Words were
absolutely
sacred with him. He wouldn't put words
out into the public on songs without
pretty much torturing himself forever.
He was telling me about a a rather sweet
kind of meeting or rather just hanging
out with um Bob Dylan in Paris.
And uh I think par Dylan was there on
tour and Leonard was there with his
girlfriend
and uh they were talking I think it was
actually Bob Dylan that started the
conversation. He'd said to him, you
know, I really like that song of yours.
You know, it's it's it's great. You
know, they were talking about how long
it took them to write the songs.
And uh he said, Leonard, how long did it
take you to write this song?
And the song that he was talking about
was he said u
maybe about 10 years 12 years
and Bob Dylan nearly fell off the seat.
He said this one I just wrote in the
back of a taxi
and so there was this different ways of
stuff that he needed to put out the work
that was precise
and perfect.
And so actually let me think I think
I'll sing one of his songs about the
keeping some kind of record.
There are various things in that song in
the lyrics that have always surprised me
in that he seemed to be so insecure in
his kind of love life when pretty much
everybody was after him. And uh I don't
know if any of you ever saw Bird on a
Wire the movie. Um there were pe there
was a woman there in the with her
husband standing next to her that was
hitting on him. So it's a very
interesting side to his character. But
we've got about 10 minutes left I think
for a question. So I hope that you're
going to join in and ask some impossible
to answer questions to me. I'm ready and
willing.
>> Uh the song that you sang I've always
wondered about that line about going
clear. uh was what was his relationship
with Scientology?
>> He went clear.
He did. Um I saw the certificate. So uh
he didn't show it to me. I found it by
digging through archival material that I
had access to. But yes, it was it was
another one of the um
many many searches he had to deal with
depression. pretty much anything you can
imagine he did except for the talking
cure. He said that he just didn't feel
that um you know going to a psychiatrist
or anybody like that would help him. I
think deep down he probably realized
that he was such a charming man and such
a talker that he could talk anybody out
of any kind of diagnosis that they would
give him. But yes, it wasn't I think a
look for any kind of meaning of life. um
he stayed to the end of his life a Jew.
Uh people thought that he had became
somebody who was now you know with a
completely different religion and so he
wrote a poem called I am not a Jew just
to just to be sarcastic about it. But he
left um Scientology after about a year
and a half because at that time his um
album had come out and he was getting
hit up for money by various
Scientologies people and that didn't
really appeal to him.
I wanted to ask um when did you first
learned about Lunard and then the first
meeting and how did you decide to do a
book on him? Well, the first meeting I
was a journalist and I had already been
speaking to him for on the phone at
least for some time and and I'd known by
the time that I had that big interview
with him of over the 3-day period that
you know I hadn't managed to get to the
bottom of that story then. So um why I
had I kind of decided that I would go
after him initially for if he would
allow me to do a biography on him was
that I had just written a a book on a
French man called Serge Glansborg. I'd
been living in France for quite a while
and uh Leonard came into our second day
with a copy of that book being very
cheeky asking me to sign it to him and
he said I wish somebody would write a
book like this about me dot dot dot
after I'm dead and I just decided I
would jump the gun and ask and he u gave
me the go ahead.
Hi. Uh well, it's going to be 10 years
then he passed away. And one of things
that I always remember that was right
about two days after Trump got elected
and one of his songs Democracy
is resonating with me since then and
before but after his passing and after
this new era in the US. Uh I wonder if
you have any reflection about the how
the song
become like such a
beacon of
hope or
irony I guess but this time
>> well well you know the album the future
what can we say the future has come true
is something else has happened after his
death um he did not like Trump all one
bit. Um his estate has made it very
clear when I think uh not that long ago
Trump was trying to use a kind of
victory tour thing from Allelujah which
obviously hasn't got much in common with
anything that Trump stands for. But yeah
was an absolutely remarkable album. Uh
yeah, you you've not only written books
on Leonard Conn, but other musicians
from the same era. I mean, you've
interviewed everybody. Uh I looked up
your Wikipedia entry and it's so
amazing. So, is there a book coming up
now? All these people are dying. It's we
hear a new one every week. Uh but what
are you working on? And and would you
write an autobiography about meeting all
these people come when this era comes to
a close in some way?
>> Oh no, my secrets are so dark and deep I
couldn't possibly make them public. But
I prefer writing about people and it's
actually this year is my 50th year as a
music journalist. I started when I was 2
years old and um it was pretty decent.
But I get to meet these wonderful people
which is fantastic. And uh people like
Johnny Cash. I think that was a a very
interesting one. I spent nearly a week
with him writing a book for a big box
set that he was putting out. So that was
that was very remarkable. And he kept on
trying to marry me off to his various
exsons.
I guess there's lots of divorces in
country music book. Actually, I've got a
new book out right now, which is an old
book, Updated on Neil Young, which I've
got with me. I've taken a bought a few
copies with me that's coming out next
month, I think. So, um it was very long
and remarkable life filled with many
many
es and flows. My question is in those
three years, how much were you
interviewing and how much were you
researching and how much were you
traveling to Montreal and when did you
sit down to write as a biographer? Were
you writing all along? When did the
format of the book come into your mind?
Because it's a very easil flows very
easily. I bought it when it came out and
it reads beautifully novelistically, but
you did so much research to get the
story of this rich life. How did your
writing process go with the research and
the interviewing is my question. Well, I
decided from the outset that um you
know, I had to keep in mind that that
Leonard was going to try and charm his
way out of answering certain questions.
So, I figured that I would interview him
over and over in depth at the end,
almost like a police person because I
came in with like, what were you doing
on this day at that time? So, I know you
weren't because I have proof you were
there. It was this kind of thing that we
would laugh about over a glass of wine
in his little tiny kitchen or or some
ginger smoothie or he was always feeding
me. It was like a Jewish mother or
something. And uh we would just talk
about that stuff. But I thought I've got
to get everything there first. So I
found the people I needed to speak to or
pretty much all of them. It was only
about two that turned me down,
unfortunately.
One of them was Joanie Mitchell, which I
was sad about. Um, but when I'd spoken
to all these people who were either
related to him or taught him or went to
school to him or even his rabbi that
taught his ver his bar mitzvah class, a
wonderful old man. I thought, I've got
all of this information. I transcribe it
as I go. And I kept it over this kind of
skeleton that I had made of what would
go into this book. And as I looked at
that sket, I realized it was actually
like a DNA. He didn't just do one thing
and moved on. It wasn't a train at a
station. It moved on and then he did
something else. Everything was
interwined.
And so at the end, I went in with
Leonard and asked the difficult
questions and he answered them very
honestly. Thank you again for being here
and please join me for one more round of
applause for Sylvie Simmons.
Thank you so much. Thank you.