Video summary
In this high-level discussion, Jimmy Carr and his guest explore how self-help boils down to a single truth: happiness is derived from making hard choices rather than seeking an easy life. The conversation centers on agency versus entitlement, defining ambition as closing the gap between what one has and wants through personal effort, while characterizing entitlement as expecting others or circumstances to bridge that divide for you. Carr emphasizes that true fulfillment comes from serving oneself within a 24-hour timeframe—asking "what will make me happy today?" rather than fixating on distant six-month goals. This approach aligns with the concept of process-driven ambition over outcome-driven desire, where one focuses on feeling content and fulfilled rather than merely acquiring material trappings like Ferraris or status symbols which often mask deeper psychological needs for validation. The dialogue delves into the nature of fame, charisma, and persona, distinguishing between charm (making others feel liked) and charisma (being someone who is inherently likable). Carr notes that a public persona can only receive praise but not love, suggesting that authentic connection requires stepping out of one's role to be genuinely known. He also addresses the modern phenomenon of "cancellation," reframing it as free publicity in extreme cases while acknowledging its dehumanizing effects on social media where strangers judge ideologies rather than individuals. The speakers discuss how comedians often act as a canary in the coal mine, pushing societal boundaries and expanding what is considered acceptable discourse before mainstream culture catches up, effectively shifting the Overton window through humor that balances public and private realities. Practical advice for personal growth includes adopting an "athlete's mindset" to one's career, treating skill acquisition with discipline similar to physical training rather than relying on mysticism or innate talent alone. Carr highlights the importance of flow states in low-stakes hobbies like pickleball as a counterbalance to high-pressure professional work, allowing individuals to relax without obsessing over outcomes. The discussion also touches on the shift from "easy mode" life before having children to higher stakes after parenthood, where one's heart effectively lives outside their own body. Carr shares his journey of realizing that all his 20s were preparing him for fatherhood and expresses a desire to leave behind something useful for future generations, such as a book on writing jokes or a structured comedy course, moving away from the mystique often surrounding creative arts. Throughout the interview, references are made to influential thinkers like Mark Manson regarding pain tolerance versus pleasure pursuit, Neil Postman's *Amusing Ourselves to Death*, and David Perell’s concept of thinking like an athlete. Carr reflects on his own dyslexia and anxiety, noting that audiences often perceive a sharpness or sardonic wit in him that he does not feel internally, reinforcing the idea that perception is distinct from reality. He concludes by discussing upcoming tours across 40 countries via YouTube's global reach, recording new specials, and working on educational materials to demystify comedy writing. Ultimately, the conversation underscores a philosophy of taking responsibility for one's narrative, embracing discomfort as necessary for growth, and finding joy in the present moment rather than being enslaved by future anxieties or societal expectations.
Read the full video transcript
Jimmy car welcome to the show thank you
very much I'm uh I'm a big fan of it I'm
kind of nervous about talking to you in
a weird way because I like the show I I
really like you as a kind of cultural um
entity I think it's a really interesting
kind of Journey you've had and I get so
much from this show you know that phrase
I think you use it probably more than
any other phrase does it grow corn and
for me this show really kind of grows
corn there's so many little things that
I've taken from this that I've kind of
on oh I'm going to I'm going to do that
I'm going to do something with that so
kind of the the practical application of
the wisdom what you get out of people
seems to be um very easy to integrate
into life right so the bar's being set
high for you today then if you
start well I mean around is sort
of what I do so the other thing is like
I I kind of get more nervous being
myself than being sort of the comedic um
Persona you know just being funny just
being on things being funny I find very
easy it's a it's an interesting sort of
Life Lesson the idea of like what do you
find easy that other people find
difficult go for that do that for a
living that's that's there's there's
going to be money there there's going to
be there's going to be some gold you're
going to be okay if you find it easy and
everyone else is going that's impossible
so you standing up in front of people
being funny I find very easy like these
kind of conversations I slightly you
slightly second guess yourself it's what
you're used to I think it's what you
spend a lot of time becoming a
climatized to doing yeah I suppose you
know it's just that thing of I've always
said in comedy people sort of talk about
how many years they've been doing comedy
and it seems faintly ridiculous it's
kind of it's like when you talk to an
airline pilot they've got a really good
view on it they talk about how many
hours they've got in the sky and for me
like there's no substitute for um stage
time and I'm sure for you there's no
substitute for for this for actually
doing it everything else is is kind of
it doesn't matter how many years you've
had a podcast I think something about
the frequency of your show as well it's
the it's kind of it's always there
there's always something new
you talk about the most important
question to ask yourself being what do
you want yeah I mean I talk about that
an awful lot I I studied a lot of uh
studied and was very interested in sort
of NLP and that question of what do you
want in the micro in the macro being um
being the absolute key in sort of life
because people sort of um I suppose it's
it's it's that thing of going what is
something represent people someone might
say well I want a
Ferrari um but why if you if you sort of
dig a Little Deeper you can't just ask
once what do you want well I want a
Ferrari and a Rolex and all of the
trappings but actually what they want is
status so it's kind of asking yourself
what game are you going to play I've
read a lot of that um uh Rene Gerard uh
stuff about sort of mtic desires so this
idea that you've got what you really
want at kind of a a fundamental level
it's about you and what you perceive you
should have compared to others so this
idea of kind of being honest about what
you want and why you want it well
splitting apart what is a genuine desire
that's come from you that's been
self-authored and what is just the
things that you've taken from the way
you dealt with past trauma and what your
parents valued and what society says
that you should and the paths of least
resistance and your genetic
predisposition this beautiful quote that
says ultimately happiness comes down to
choosing between the discomfort of BEC
aware of our mental afflictions and the
discomfort of becoming ruled by them and
it's this yeah that's it's a lot though
isn't it I mean it's like I don't think
anyone gets there by the way I think
there's there's kind there's slightly I
think sometimes when I hear people kind
of interview talking about this stuff
there's a there's a sense of oh well you
know I'm enlightened now and I know
knowing that you you know you I'm only
want that thing because you've got that
thing and I want the new iPhone cuz
you've got the new
iPhone knowing that doesn't really make
any difference because when you're out
there in the world you still got to live
a life and do something correct but it's
about what uh that will store book I
thought was phenomenal um the status
game I mean all these books are great
actually he's a really interesting sort
of underrated writ he's wonderful but
that thing of like going well actually
you pick what status game you play in
you can have anything you can't have
everything it's that thing of just the
the words seem to be very important to
me the idea of saying um you can work
for anything in life to a kid as supp
you can have anything is the difference
between um you know ambition and
entitlement in you know summed up that
lovely thing you sent out the other day
yes that you know that the difference
between ambition and um entitlement
being you know ambition ambition is when
you expect yourself to close the gap
between what you have and what you want
entitlement is when you expect others to
close the gap between what you have and
what you want yeah that thing of like
agency seems
that's very high on my list of like
getting back to what do you want agency
I want the um I want control to be in
here like I think it's better to be a
standup I mean the thing I've been
thinking about recently is um being
stoic doing less better being a stand-up
is a great job and there's so many
stand-ups that get the job of being a
standup and then they want to be an
actor and you I go you're mad that's
it's not as good a job it's better to do
a podcast than to have a TV show
and because you're in charge you're Your
Own Boss you you know kind of whe you
cancel proof not you'd be particularly
bothered about that but the idea of
going you're in charge and you've got
agency and you can do what you want well
there's a LEL there's a huge power to
that there's a level of narcissism I
think that comes with believing that you
would be able to beat somebody else at
them doing one thing while you're doing
two things okay so you think that you're
going to be a better podcaster than the
guy that just does a podcast while it's
trying to do a podcast and run a
business and be on TV and fly around the
world do all of these it's also that
thing of like going if your aim is sort
of happiness I think having a process
driven ambition rather than an outcom
driven ambition like what do you want to
do rather than what you want to be you
know so that idea of going look you do a
podcast and you live for it it seems to
be pretty much all you care about and
you're loving it and you you you kind of
embody that and it's it gets back to
that Nal thing of like what play for you
what's easy for you what's play what's
just what's fun no one's going to put
this effort in look around look at the
4K cameras or whatever the no one's
putting this effort in that doesn't
really care about it so someone trying
to fake it and go well I want what he's
getting for that I want the ad Revenue
MH it's like you well no that's the
you're playing in the wrong game there's
a a really great quote from Mark Manson
where he talks about the most important
question to ask yourself is what pain
are you willing to endure in your life
rather than what pleasure do you want
because any pleasure or any Pursuit that
you want is going to come with an
in-kind payment of pain even your stuff
the the fatigue the road everything else
but that thing of like you know the the
all self-help is hard choices now Easy
Life later everything is the marshmallow
test everything is about saying look you
know that famous marshmallow test of
give a kid you can have one marshmallow
now or two later that seems to be a
really good indicator in life of going
what are you willing to and and and work
really is work is the sacrifice forat
and it's it's really about that time
frame probably the biggest thing I got
from this show uh and from following you
was that idea of serving yourself in 24
hours you have to serve someone what are
you going to do today that you tomorrow
will appreciate yeah because for
something about a day seems about the
right time frame like if it's if it's in
six months time and you're trying to go
to the gym and motivate yourself by I'm
going to look great in 6 months it's
like ah I don't know I don't know if
you're going to do that I I don't think
that's a motivator because it's written
on my fridge what would you tomorrow
want you today to do it's written on my
fridge it's a great I think there's a
book in that I I think genuine I think
it's such a a powerful you've got me
writing you have told me to write five
different books over the last week that
we've spent together but I like the idea
of that thing of going because it's it's
you know you listen to a podcast but the
book seems to be the book and the course
seems to be the thing that it's just a
way of getting all of your thoughts on
this together a treatment yeah um but I
think the idea of like your the you know
what are you going to do that's going to
make you happy in 24 hours and that's
really about saying well your Ambitions
should be um feelings not things what's
the difference well the idea that you go
well how do I want to feel is something
that you go well that's that's an
ambition you can have I want to feel
happy I want to feel contented I want to
feel healthy I want to feel fulfilled uh
wanting those things wanting material
things well the reason you want the
material thing is to give you the
feeling so just cut out the
middleman yeah I mean listen it's easy
for me to say I'm rich famous
baby you know it's like slightly that
thing of like where you're calling from
but you you just realize there's just
more stuff over dinner you spoke about
the difference between jealousy and envy
and I thought that that was really
interesting well I think that it's a
conception where I don't really mind
which word you use but Envy for me is is
good because it tells you what you want
so if you see someone and they've got a
terrific physique and you go oh I want
to I want to look like that guy that
tells you what you want that's that's
great when you see someone with a uh I
don't know a um a beautiful girl and you
don't want him to have it but you don't
want it that strikes me that is a very
uh that's kind of um bitterness and
resentment and it's it's mean and it's
it's that that I think it's a it's a
it's a niche quote isn't it if you um uh
resentment is when you think someone has
ruined your life and there is someone
that's ruined your life is
you it's really I find that very
powerful the idea that's the agentic
frame again right that you're taking
control of that when you realize that it
is you that's been in control of most of
the things that have gone on that's
taking agency that's taking
responsibility but I think that we're
we're sort of set up not to do that
right we we're set like and as the
economy changes as our world changes I
think the idea of getting a job is is a
little bit you know become slightly
Nanny State it's like well I'll get a
job and they'll pay me and then they'll
they'll worry about that and I'll just
do this job for them and it's like this
idea of like new jobs are happening all
the time it feels like there's a there's
a new economy kind of sprouting up and
people are doing their own thing it
feels like it's not just comedians I
mean obviously I'm uh very bought into
the being a stand-up comedian world but
people are doing their own thing it's
lovely yeah I I wonder talking about the
skill
acquisition thing obviously the pace
that you tour at how many shows have you
done this year so far 220 something like
that and there's probably been about 250
to 280 days so far this year yeah
something like that but I make TV shows
as well so you know I keep busy but it's
you know but really if you compare it to
someone with a real job it's not that
much work because the way that I
perceive is I work for you know 2 hours
or 4 hours a night depending on how many
shows and most people work 8 hours now
there's a bit of travel involved and
stuff but it's it's it's a pleasure if
you find something you love doing you
never work again that's the well I
suppose if you look at that's such a
good frame to say wow 250 days of the
year or 220 days of the year and there's
only been 280 days or whatever okay well
if you were to roll that forward for any
normal 9 to5
person that's that's probably the right
number of days or maybe even a little
bit less and there's something about
taking a work class spit and sawdust
mentality into the realm where it it
doesn't seem like it's it's supposed to
be there where you actually end up
seeing disproportionate returns yeah I
suppose it's that thing of like it's
uh it's really about what you're willing
to put in as well like if you find
something that you love doing well why
would you want to stop doing that just
do do more of that and you get better it
is that thing where you go it's time in
the gym it seems that stress is very
good for us in in all areas you know
going to the gym is stressing your body
and working and coming up with new stuff
is you know you're stressing yourself
you know so that thing of like trying to
you know trying new stuff at every show
you it's only you know you saw the show
the other night it's only a f minute bit
where I get out a pit of paper and try
some new jokes but that bit means that
the next tour is very easy because five
minutes at every show you you sort of
Bank a lot of stuff a bank a lot of new
ideas and you have a reason to think
about the new thing always you have a
reason to be thinking about okay what's
the new thing what's the new thing
what's a new idea for a joke what am I
going to try tonight well that's a big
hack I think you know it's the fan
technique in order to be able to learn
it you must first be able to teach it
type thing but there's an equivalent
when it comes to personal growth as well
I think which is the best way to ensure
that you're going to continue to develop
is to have an outlet where it's going to
be scrutinized by other people that so
much of the learning and the reading and
the stuff that I do is exclusively
because I know that I need to be
remotely interesting or prepared for the
next guest that comes on well it's that
it is that thing where you go the joy of
standup comedy the feedback loop is it's
so quick I mean people just immedi and
and an audience you Lenny Bruce first
said it the audience is a genius they
know immediately that's funny that's not
funny that's acceptable that's not
acceptable they make the call on all
that stuff so you're just like
presenting stuff and going is that okay
is that all right I mean you know it's
it's really easy because you just you
write I've written so many more jokes
that don't work than you so many more
like thousands more it's that Edison
thing about I haven't failed I just
found 10,000 ways that I wasn't
successful yeah and you but you
eventually get to it and then you go
well you what's what's the stand-up
comedian kind of superpower it's an hour
maybe 90 minutes if you go and see a
live show cuz there a better of stuff as
well but you know putting together
specials and you go right it's it's
that's kind of the best of me of the
last 18 months that's all the funny
stuff I I said in the last 18 months and
that's there for you I think it's more
relevant than music I think music's
incredibly important and should be
taught more in schools but I think
standup should be a course in schools
you think about what it's about it's
about verbal dexterity right and it's
about being able to express yourself and
it's about finding your voice and
expressing who you are and it's a
perspective on life where you're seeing
the lighter side and trying to find fun
in something that you know there's two
stories you know one story is about a
guy um himself on a train and
it's just a it's like ah I had the worst
day ever and then there's some
perspective where you go that's the
funniest story I've ever heard there's
there's something about the ability of a
comedian to kind of shift perspectives
and for me comedy has a function in
society that no one is calling which is
it's the we're pushing the Overton
window we we're always at the edge of
what is and what isn't acceptable like
no I'm not just talking about like I
happen to tell edgy jokes that's not
what this is It's I'm seeing things as
they are but kind of with new eyes
that's sort of what Comics do even the
most kind of mainstream observational
comedy have done well you're sort of
questioning the reality you're saying
well this is this is uh this is not
normal this is not how things should be
this is weird am I the only one thinking
this is it just me that kind of of
comedy and it pushes what we what we
think about the world it pushes what's
acceptable Progressive you said that
comedians are often ahead of the curve
on social issues I think they are I
think like comedians really do kind
of it's the canary in the mine it's the
sort of test in the air of what you can
say and you know politics lags
behind and so does culture you know if
you want to know what are going to be
the biggest talking points amongst
normal people in about 18 months time
look at the jokes that comedians are
making today well I think there's a
there's a there's a argument to be said
that comedy lives in sort of a space
between public and private discourse and
it strikes me that there's never been a
wider gap between public and private
discourse what people are saying in bars
and homes and on social media to their
friends and and what the party line you
know you sort of the party lines pretty
strong at the moment on what you can and
what you can't say you know if you want
to see where power really lives what
can't you
say it's interesting right what can't
you say in a society what isn't
acceptable in the world you get into
very interesting topics I mean all the
stuff you talk about on Modern wisdom
falls into that sort of category of
going what should we talk about this you
know you talk about you know whether
it's environmentalism or gender or or
you know what's what's happening in the
world it's very it's very interesting to
kind of call that and to to mess around
with it so it's actually it's kind of a
great space and comedy it sugar the pill
as well you you know it's it's almost
the perfect drug for me standup comedy
because it's the dopamine here if you
don't quite know where the line is going
to come and it's the serotonin pleasure
of laughter and going out to a live show
has that incredible sort of effect on
people of it it's a physical response
I'm you know I've said it before I I
think of myself as a drug dealer but you
have the drugs on
you that's so nice you know you've
you've got everything everything on you
but I'm able to sort of tease it out so
I can get across borders with no
problem it's interesting isn't it like
the best drug in the world what's the
best drug in the
world I would love to know what the
hormonal Cascade of someone listening to
a great podcast is feeling I'm going to
guess that there would be a good chunk
of Serotonin and maybe some dopamine
from I've realized something or here's
two ideas that I didn't see before and
they've been tied together and they've
been wrapped up in a bow and what
interesting the dopamine thing the thing
that we were discussing the other day I
found very interesting was like the idea
that you could go if you had one data
point on someone their view on abortion
let's say what else could you what else
could you figure out from that correct
you know so the the modern day I suppose
it would be modern day cold
reading right yeah so if you know old
school cold reading was you know someone
at a seance going is anyone lost a
Mary in Catholic Island I mean
throw a
stone but the idea this kind of modern
day called reading on what do you what
do you think about brexit someone tells
you and you go I know everything that I
need to know about you yeah from that
one data so it's with podcast it's the
thing is it's about the dopamine of
going when does someone surprise you
with their view dude I I so after our
conversation we went for dinner on
Thursday and then I wrote my newsletter
based off of the inspiration from that
such a good way to judge whether or not
the content creator that you are
listening to is acting
genuinely and taking their insights from
what they truly are interested in and
being honest is when was the last time
that they surprised you with something
that they said yeah the honesty is
really interesting cuz it's it's weird
being a comic because everything I say
on stage is a lie ultimately jokes are
little lies but Comics leak there's a
weird thing you can watch someone on
stage or watch you know your favorite
comic or whatever and you kind of have a
sense of who they are it just it just
happens you don't really choose your
style as a comic it kind of chooses you
it's kind it's who you are it's really
it's kind of an interesting the
caricature of the self well not even a
caricature I think there's something
about it's it's very authentic and
there's something about podcasting
especially the long form shows you can't
hide there's nowhere for you to hide so
the thing that I found kind of
fascinating about your journey um and I
you know my only critique of your show
is I don't think you ever talk about
yourself enough because it's you're
fabulous at listening and teasing things
out people and and holding a space but
you never really talk about your journey
and or maybe did in the very early
episodes and I missed them but the idea
of like going to go from a guy on love
Island running clubs to this strikes me
as a I mean you talk about agency you
you basically kind of invented a job
that didn't really exist wasn't really a
thing M and and now of course you know
it is and you know everyone's got a
podcast but not like this yeah yeah it's
interesting I guess you know whenever I
sit down with someone for a long time
when you start a show you're writing on
the coattails if whoever is in front of
you you know I'm riding on the coils of
Rory Sutherland or Jordan Peterson or
Douglas Murray or whoever and
then I'm always really interested in
just making the show an amazing platform
and trampoline for the guest if I walk
away with the guest shining as much as
possible that's that's a good day at the
office for me I made this as energetic
or sedate or thoughtful or exciting or
whatever as needed to be to get the best
insights out of this spectacular person
who's very interesting and I want to
learn from that's a good day at the
office and it always inevitably puts me
in the back seat but that's how I
designed it right I designed it to not
be it's not called the Chris Williamson
show right it's called modern wisdom
because I wanted to be the most
interesting people the smartest thinkers
on the planet what have they got to say
life is hard and this show should
help that's where it is that being said
I know that after a while sort of the
cult of personality starts to kick in
and you think oh well people actually
want now not just to know about them but
to know about you I've got this
live show happening where it's me on
stage for nearly two hours just me yeah
that's ter how's that how are you
finding the because you did the first
one on Saturday right I had a dry run
yeah assisted by some words of wisdom
from you the night before um it was good
I really enjoyed it scary I don't know
how you guys do it uh what do you mean
you just did it but it's different what
I do is I just get to Waffle what you
have to do is this unbelievably 0% fat
lean down to the nothing but muscle
bodybuilder presentation up on
stage I don't know I think it's I think
it's you know what are people looking
for really I mean with laughter they're
looking for it's a it's a it's a it's a
response you could kind of measure you
look at laughs per minute and go well
you're doing a great job because you're
getting the laughs per minute but
ultimately they're coming out to be part
of a crowd they could watch it at home
on Netflix but they're coming out to see
a show because they want to feel
connected what are you offering
connection people want to feel connected
and you're standing on stage and you're
saying well you're giving of yourself
here's what I learned here's what I
think and you know hopefully they they
feel like they're they're with
like-minded people they're in a room
Collective Essence I think well it's
it's Tribal isn't it it's that idea that
we're we sort of there's an illusion
that we're individuals I really like
that line there's um there's no such
thing is a
baby it's always a baby and someone
caring for the baby it's a baby and a
mother baby and a father baby and a
family babies don't exist on their own
we're all babies we all takes a village
you know if you look around behind the
cameras at the other people that are
just in the room right now never mind
the other people that work on the
podcast the idea that a standup is
standing on stage on his own it's an
illusion it's a very pleasing illusion
because we're in our heads a lot of the
time but we are searching for community
in a space where that's sort of been
lost you know that the idea that we're
kind of we've never been more connected
did and never felt more alienated
because it's about the depth of the
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slod wisdom we spoke the other night
about the problems of the
self you have a problem or there are
there are many problems that are
associated with this obsession with the
self and the rise of the individual well
I think that's you know that's the yeah
it's it strikes me that it's uh if you
if you look at different communities
around the world you can sort of see
where there certain communities where
the self is uh is sacran and there's
other places where not so much you know
it's much more tribal I mean it's kind
of an interesting thought my favorite
quote of all time is William Gibson the
future is here but it's not evenly
distributed and you think wow like yeah
of course what does that mean to you
well it means that there's a Utopia in
the world I'm I'm a very positive person
I mean I really do think the world is
great and we're going to crack it I
think we may have already solved most of
the problems in the world but in in in
just particular areas right so you know
so you go to Portugal let's say go to
Lisbon now and the drug laws changed 15
years ago they legalized all drugs said
all drugs are legal and we're going to
take all the money we were spending on
fighting uh the War on Drugs which would
just patently losing we're going to take
all that money and we're going to spend
it on rehabs and we're going to spend it
on education and we're going to spend it
on uh making it easier for people to
make good
choices great and it worked you walk
around Lisbon now one of the safest
cities in Europe it's magnificent it's
bu buzzing it's it's fabulous you go
that's that's a brilliant idea why don't
we just take that and do that here it
seems to work because you know the
alternative people sort of go yeah but
you know drugs aren't good and drugs I
agree I don't do drugs it's not my thing
and some people have got real issues
around them but you go but what we're
doing at the moment isn't working and
that seems to work and then you'll
always have a very small percentage of
people that have you know real problems
and that's fine but the at least at
least if you know those people aren't
criminalized then they don't most petty
crime is drug related so you that's a
problem that's been fixed we could just
take that I think the energy crisis have
been
solved but only on nuclear
submarines nuclear submarines strike me
as that's there why is no one talking
about these people are living in tubes
with a nuclear reactor and they have
been for 50 years we've tested it and
those guys seem fine self- sustaining
much worse environment than we've got up
here where we can breathe water and we
don't need to recirculate the carbon
dioxide and it's working right there you
go there's the I mean I'm ABS I'm with
Extinction Rebellion I think there is an
environmental crisis it's awful but I
don't think the person that solves the
problem is I don't think we say in 50
years time we came pretty close there to
an environmental collapse but thankfully
someone glued themselves to the top of a
car that did it I think it's going to be
a physicist that does it right it's
going to be a scientist that has a
wonderful idea and and and does
something so it's that thing if you go
if you care about that where should you
be putting your energy and I think it's
again it comes back to where's the
agency so that you know gluing yourself
to the top of a car is is great it's
saying look I need some this is
important something needs to be done I
don't think any politician has the
vision to do it I don't think it gets
solved through a law I think it gets
solved through
science and technology and I read um uh
David deutsche's uh the beginning of
infinity and was just blown away by what
if we're the first 100 billion people
that's how many people have lived
right yeah 100 billion um I'm including
us in that yeah and it could be
trillions in the future yeah if we if we
get this right it's it's exciting right
and the idea that science is this
particular meme
that can you know we've got this AI
technology which people seem scared
about you go well maybe this is going to
be the solution people are worried about
nuclear catastrophe we've already priced
in the downside right we've priced in
nuclear war that's already a possibility
why not take the outside did you read
William MCC casal's what we owe the
future did you see that no but I I I
heard people talking about it I I
haven't got around to reading is it is
it good interesting guy good it's it's
an important book I think to read
especially if you think about these top
in a big way well that idea of like
people being people are important um
temporally and spatially yes so the idea
that we're quite obsessed with us in the
west America Western Europe in our
village in our community what do we owe
the future is a very good question what
do we owe the rest of the world because
the idea that the environmental problem
could be solved by doing less and
cutting back and maybe if we live like
we lived in 1985 that could cure things
I don't think it's you know the
population's out of control I don't see
any volunteers have you heard Peter
singer's thought experiment about the
drowning
child this explains the distance thing
that you were talking about very nicely
so um you're walking down the street and
you see a drowning child in the uh River
that's next to you does sound like a set
up for a joke doesn't it it sounds like
the kind of thing I would go so I'm
walking down the street so there's a
drowning child in in a river
yes okay that's the start Peter Singh is
a nice softly spoken Australian man in
his late 70s I don't think that he was
meaning it as the setup to a joke but
feel free to take it for tonight okay
you if you were to walk past and not
save the child you would be seen as
abhorrent right the drowning
child you're the only person that's
around here why would you not go into
the river and go and save this kid okay
now some kids are
dicks I mean let's call it let's call it
better off do I know this kid no is it
Baby Hitler no why would it be B Baby
Hitler I don't know thought experiment
go to go to Hitler okay so go on what's
the uh basically he continues to use the
distance of you okay now the
river's 100 yards away now it's 300
yards away now it's half a mile away now
it's a mile away and the point is at
which distance does the drowning child
become less important to you and the
argument kind of is that there's no
distance it becomes an arbitrary an
arbitrary decision if you would save the
child that was there now you would save
the child that is on the other side of
the planet starving of yeah it's that
you get to that um I think quite quickly
to that uh what is it best things first
the is it BJ lomberg book about what we
like the idea the UN has got 148 things
that they want to do these are our
priorities and you go well you don't
have any priorities then cuz there's a
lot of things what are the things that
should do now that make a difference so
the simple stuff like mosquito Nets
really does make it makes a huge
difference what do what do you do
because you go well you
value you know your life much more than
you value someone's life in you know
it's interesting what we're not talking
about like no one talks about what's
going on in
Venezuela no one seems that bothered
about Venezuela at the moment and it's a
I don't know the phrase
show Springs to mind what's happening in
Venezuela it's it you know the stories
I'm hearing is you know teenagers are
hunting cats in the
street people are dying of malnutrition
yeah it's like it's it's hell on Earth
that thing of like you know the future
is here but it's not evenly distributed
it goes back as well you can go back in
time the past is still here it just
hasn't caught up yet yeah it's it's you
know there not everyone's kind of
running on the same system and maybe we
should be maybe you
know I mean we we live in an incredibly
privileged time and I'm big on gratitude
of like of the the opposite of kind of
uh bitterness and resentment the idea of
just going well what are you grateful
about and it's you can kind of it's ever
expanding the idea that like if I'd been
born in North Korea today never mind 4
years ago but today he's really funny
he's really good at saying you know
offensive
things I wouldn't have lived to he made
it to six and a half years old yeah it's
gone it's gone that's not given your
punch on for being positive and for
gratitude what do you make of this
culture of cynicism that we see on the
internet fatalism nihilism
despondency um I mean it's the
internet's a problem for me
because the anonymity is is an issue um
are you with Jordan Peterson on this
what on the he says that no one no one
should have a Twitter account that
hasn't uploaded a photo of their ID I I
I kind of would think that's be an
interesting thing to try I mean what's
the argument against that that that
whistleblowers couldn't operate well I
guess whistleblowers existed before
Twitter and they used to have to go to a
paper and the paper would then print the
story that doesn't seem like a terrible
system so we go back to that and
everyone has to upload and then you go
well you can still post you can
still do all that stuff it's just it has
to be traceable to you because we are
who we are when nobody's
watching if you want to know who you
really are be on your own go somewhere
on your own on holiday or whatever and
you that's who you are if you're driving
along and you throw the soda can out of
the window of the car that's who you
really are no one does that with kids in
the back monster but if that's if that
if you do that if that's who you that's
it's interesting to kind of note that
you know it's the difference between
character and reputation you know you
really know who you are reputation is
what everyone else thinks about you you
know who you are and
yourself it's interesting to me to think
about
how the way that we the way that we act
when nobody is looking tells us an awful
lot about
ourselves it's that adage about
um listen to how he talks about his
mother and how he treats the serving
staff at the restaurants when you're on
dates it's like a good litmus test for
the guy that you're
dating because that shows kind of who
when the stakes are incredibly low yeah
how do you show up as a
person but yeah go back to the cynicism
angle what do you think's going on I I
don't know I I suppose it's easy it's
it's easy to be kind of cynical about
stuff it's also do do people not feel
like they don't have agency you know if
we as we learn more about what's going
on in the world as we you know you're
surrounded by news stories that you can
do nothing about you know Co was very
interesting for that because it actually
affected us but normally you're reading
about an earthquake happening and you go
well this what can I do what difference
does it make it's it's beyond my control
or they're fracking for oil in Alaska
okay well no one's listening to me or
they're going to war in this okay well
I'm I'm not sure I've got a a dog in
that race but and you feel very so it's
you you you kind of get cynical about it
I think people have got cynical about
politics it feels like they need big new
exciting ideas that people can get
behind and it feels like a lot of
politics is like talking about changing
this thing a tiny little bit changing
that and it's people are kind of in one
camp or the other I wonder whether the
skepticism around the legitimacy
of
Elections is born out of this sort of
sensation people have that they don't
really have any they can't contribute
and what they do doesn't matter because
that's that's the most extreme version
of it right even my vote didn't matter
even my legitimate vote didn't matter
yeah so regardless of whether or not you
think that the voting machines are
hacked or whether or not it's it's part
of some big conspiracy which you very
well
maybe it definitely seems like you could
sort of extrapolate forward oh well if
what I do doesn't matter at all this is
a perfectly designed continuation of
that narrative as well so maybe people
were were primed to believe that a
little bit
more yeah I mean I think it's a it's a
very interesting point to kind of go
well if people don't even think their
vote counts then what can you do but but
I guess if you're if you're pinning your
hopes for um self-actualization on your
party getting in it's like following a
football team it's like it's it's a fun
thing to do but don't don't let it take
over your life you know these are 11
guys that don't give a about you
and they're kicking a ball around it
can't be everything it can't be the
whole of your life Politics as well
can't be the whole of your life you
can't hope that that's going to bring
you everything
it's you want a you want a uh a better
world but how are we going to get you
know it's a good question to ask like
how do we get a better
world um how do we how do we bring the
standard of living up what do we
actually want for the
world because it's not just more money
you see what happens when people get
more money there's just more inflation
of that hidden tax kicks in so what do
we want we want better education better
chances for everyone better
opportunities I guess it's it's like
there's a lot of stuff that everyone
kind of reason
right why do you think we think about
luck
incorrectly my thing on luck is like
we're we're incredibly lucky there's
certain things that we devalue right so
so um looks is a really good example
like if someone's a model and they're
they're gorgeous and they're
photographed lucky people are kind of a
bit dismissive of that if someone's born
really smart you never go you're lucky
you're born with an IQ of 162 bit of
luck no one thinks that we sort of the
two great myths in our society are um uh
it's hard work and talent aren't they
and it's always total it's
always a mix of the two and finding the
right medium the right Edge for you the
right thing to be doing so you go people
think oh you know Bill Gates oh he
worked so hard he used to work 18 hours
a day slept at the office he worked so
hard to build that company no he's
incredibly bright
he had you know it's it's always you
know the talent and the hard work you
know Michael Jordan if he hadn't shown
up to practice would be just a
guy um and also if he was living 200
years ago pre- basketball I don't know I
don't know you know that skill set is
very
particular so you what's what's what's
what's luck the everyone's incredibly
lucky I mean just to be here is it's
beyond
right I don't know I kind of I like the
idea of just going okay look we're very
lucky we've got what we've got run with
it and also you're not going to change
it you you might that thing of like
acceptance being kind of that first step
in therapy strikes me as really sensible
just looking at what you've got and go
right this is it this is it for the
whole journey I can work on this it's
like nature nurture obviously Nature has
got a bigger effect than nurture but
nurture is the only bit anyone gives a
about because the only bit you can
play with yeah until I can start
fiddling with my DNA sensibly then I'm
going to be I'll be nurturing and
nurture people seem to think nurture
stops you know people seem to think
nurture and environment is a thing for
kids yeah and the right school but
really look at you as a shining example
of environment so you you put yourself
in the micro and the macro in a better
environment than you were in 5 years ago
you're not surrounded by people on love
Island you're surrounded by these
incredible intellects and you taken
yourself out of your well you grew up
and went to University and you've taken
yourself to to Austin because there's
there's kind of energy there and there's
other people that are trying to do the
same thing as you and you put yourself
in that environment that strikes me as
as incredibly kind of powerful but the
idea that you know if you're still
hanging around with the people you hung
around with 25 years ago and they're not
adding value then what are you doing
yeah me and George had this idea that
we're going to write a an essay on
together so I'm going to try and explain
it to you now it's not fully thought out
but we'll see if we can get there the
difference between observable and hidden
metrics and how they influence our
motivation so a lot of the time people
will trade a hidden metric for an
observable metric good example of a
hidden metric would be something like
peace of
mind okay and something like an
observable metric would be money people
will happily trade something which may
be more valuable ultimately for
something which is less valuable simply
because they can measure it more
effectively yeah like time's an
interesting one because John lenon lyric
isn't it I give you everything I got for
a little peace of mind there we go but
that it's a very interesting point
because that idea of going you know if
you can't measure it we tend to go to
what's measured correct and so the idea
of going these and but actually what
matters is it's you know emotional yeah
and there's no dashboard this is why
George tries to have a dashboard for all
of the things that he does he's got this
endof day assessment
type form custom type form he's made
himself that autop populates to a Google
sheet and at the end yeah I yeah he's he
was born an incell but managed to ascend
out of it he has got himself to the
stage where he's tracking what were the
three things that I did today what was
my sense of presence how connected was i
d d d all the way down and his goal is
to track this over time right to see
what are the correlations between my
actions and the way that I felt so he's
trying to make the hidden observable
and the problem that we have is that
things that really really matter to us
like connection and peace of mind and
you know dopamine and serotonin balance
throughout the day like how content and
fulfilled did I feel all of these things
they're just words there's this
nebulous ephemeral Wishy what trying to
hold smoke right to try and work out
what this is but money my bank account
it's good game the number of
followers I've got on social media it's
a really good game so I'll chase
down the obser a well it gets back to
that story of like what's the most
successful story in human history
money money is The Greatest Story Ever
Told CU what even is it really when you
break it down it's kind of um it's it's
not anything and yet everyone believes
in it everyone believes in that story
and what you're getting to is what's
really important in life and the stuff
that maybe you can't measure is kind of
what matters right I wonder if there's
the this hidden observable framework
that we've got here I wonder if there's
an equivalent to do with luck so what
you were talking about is that the
actual chance of us all being here which
I did for my tedx talk I actually looked
at this it's the same likelihood as all
7 million people in Ireland rolling a
trillion sided dice and all of them
coming up with the same number it's
astronomical it's way way way way way
more than all of the particles in the
observable universe because
your parents had to meet at that
particular ovulation cycle with that
particular sperm all the way back forget
surviving in all of the rest of it to
preh humanity correct all of the way the
only way that you're here is with the
exact precise combination of each
different iteration that goes all the
way back up had to be that sperm I find
that slightly makes my head hurt you
know that thing of Sam Harris was
talking about this recently the idea
that um maybe there's no free will maybe
we have to be having this conversation
now because when the big bang happen
happened everything rolled this was
ordained of course Robert seol's got a
new book coming out called determined
you know Robert spolski Harvard's
evolutionary biologist he's coming on in
month and a bit and his new book is
called determined and it's uh like how
to find happiness in a life with no free
will um so it'll be interesting I think
one of the things that Sam failed at
doing I'm still like is it some people
are speak to talk about like ways that
free will kind of does come through and
all the rest of it but one of the things
that I think Sam has at least not
instructed me who has listened to a lot
of him in
is tactically how do I use the
information of a deterministic universe
to feel
more fulfilled given the fact that both
of us are such massive fans of agency
and everyone that's listening to this
podcast will be as well they want to
feel like they they're the architect of
their own life right that they are
actually able to make some sort of
imposition on the world it's very
disempowering to find that oh I'm just
Domino number 48 million out of today's
it it doesn't I it doesn't make
me feel very empowered so I want I want
someone to come in and tactically tell
me if this is the case yeah how should I
live it's interesting that thing of like
the the time scales kind of comes up and
also the idea of like what what are we
what's important here you sent out a
thing recently about you money yeah
which I thought was really interesting
the idea of like the meme of you
money the idea that you could have
enough that you could tell people to
off if that's particularly
something that you know you want to tell
people to off in my experience you
can tell people to off with no
money good luck but then there's there's
you Freedom was the next iteration
and then you got to you family the
idea that actually what really matters
is having a unit and and family I would
take in a broader sense of friends and
family having like a a cery around you
your tribe if you will around you that's
really very interesting to me of like
where you're going to play that game
where you have agency uh in the world
and the idea going okay well there's
certain players you know Elon Musk has
got agency at a ludicrous Global level
but you know in the global leaders great
but on an individual level we all have
agency we can all we can all be you know
we can all make a
difference yeah I I really wish
I really wish I could give the gift of
sort of higher agency to a lot of people
I think it's such a the lack of I know I
think sort of the greatest gift like if
you could give your child any gift
likeability likeability goes a long way
that's Peterson's thing do not let your
children do anything that makes you not
like them like a likable child I think I
Was Fear I may need to ask my mom but I
fear I was an incredibly unlikable child
and I think that that shaped that was
probably quite formative in a lot of my
experience experences with other parents
with other kids do you not think that I
mean I know a little bit about your
childhood and kind of what you went
through as an only child and feeling
slightly isolated but is that not the
thing that untethered you and allowed
you to sort of fly through so true so I
spoke about this yesterday with Steven
Bartlett
that there's layers to unpacking the
things that you went through and the
formative experiences that you've had so
the first layer is you know chip on your
shoulder about whatever it is that
happened to you so for me you know being
bullied in school being ostracized not
feeling like I was part of a group then
the second layer is alchemizing that
into something that you really care
about so saying okay the skills that I
got and the resilience that I developed
from spending so much time on my own
I've turned something that was toxic
into something which is valuable then
the layer after that is I get to use the
chip on my shoulder and the resentment
for the people that came before me and
that caused this problem as the
activation energy to now deploy this
skill set okay so there now I'm not only
uh not only have I made lead into gold
but I've now turned this gold into
something that's useful I've formed it
into something that I can move forward
with but then the final one and this is
the really difficult one is to
realize that if the people who tormented
you are the reason that you've developed
the skill sets that you care about then
you can't resent them you should thank
them that you genuinely should look
back at most of the things that you were
ashamed of or guilty about or fearful of
in your past and realize that that's the
Dark Side of one of the lightest and
most proud things that you've got so
overall if the challenges that you went
through formed a person that you
like those bullies in school I should
sit down with all of them and say yeah
thanks mate yeah that's uh it's very
interesting to listen to Because when
you when you go you know to go through
that experience it's it's kind of easy
now you're 35 you're a grown man and
you're doing great but to sort of think
back to you are still that child y
you're still that lonely kid searching
for connection but is that not the whole
of the show like every episode I listen
to you're sort of there kind of looking
for a hug you're sort of your whole
demeanor is I want to connect with this
person I want to know what they know and
I want to have a friendship and it's
incredibly healthy it just seems like
it's it's a yeah everything that
happened absolutely worth it and also H
what are you going to do you can forgive
them and move on or you can hold
resentment but it's it's ultimately
that's you know what's what's the
important thing we can't measure that
metric yeah of what that forgiveness
gives you as to what that resentment
gives you but I would I'd bet the house
on the fact that the forgiveness is
lighter and breeds more activity yeah
I've been thinking recently about the
idea of
um we can't know the future and we don't
fully know ourselves and we don't fully
know the present we don't fully know
everybody else so we have to concede
that some huge proportion of our
worldview is a
delusion yeah isn't it doesn't someone
talk about the three humiliations you
ever heard of that no what's that the
three humiliations of humanity so it was
capern
we're not the center of the universe and
then it was Darwin we're we're descended
from animals we're not special oh Jesus
all right and then the third one Freud
our self-conscious is running the show
we don't even know ourselves a
hell hell it's like Humanity's
really taken a combination one big hit
after another yeah those a those are big
hits and you go yeah we don't really
know ourselves but that's kind of the
journey and that's the the whole thing I
mean that's why I think
not to bring it all back to standup
comedy but I do think there's something
Magnificent about doing a bit of standup
you know going and finding your voice
and what you find funny and your sense
of humor because everyone's kind of got
one right in other news this episode is
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wisdom and modern wisdom a checkout yeah
I uh so this delusion thing
people people don't fully know
themselves or the world around them or
what's going to happen or all of the
rest of it given the fact that you don't
know yourself and you're deluded in some
way why not pick a delusion that is
useful to you well this is what NLP gets
you neural linguistic programming talks
a lot about
presuppositions because you can't know
you don't know it for a fact it's kind
of you know all bit of a pseudo science
so what's useful rather than think about
what's correct what's useful what makes
a difference if I believe I can do that
I can do that the belief is often the
thing that makes the
difference did I do that did I tell you
about the uh symbolic truth but literal
falsehood
framework no this is cool okay
so things can be symbolically true but
literally false and this is most
religious stories so the belief that
porcupines can throw their quills right
literally untrue porcupine can't throw
its quills like it's not a it's
not Phil the power tailor right
uh good luck American lists without
reference
Phil Taylor a fat nacka darts player
legendary darts player from from England
you say legendary I say fat Naka but you
know potato poata yeah you can throw a a
sharp thing so they can't do that they
it's a useful thing to the Bel yeah
because they're bobbed and if they get
in you you're so not good the
belief that porcupines can throw their
quills is symbolically true in that it's
adaptive for you to believe it another
one would be that pigs are uniquely
dirty animals ever seen a cow cow's
pretty dirty as well so all of the
religious Traditions that said we don't
eat pigs because pigs are uniquely dirty
animals literally false figuratively
pigs do carry a higher pathogen load
typically than other animals in their
meat so by believing that that's the
case it's an Adaptive uh outcome for you
now I learned this from Brett Weinstein
six or seven years ago right then I've
been playing with it for ages and ages
to try and think of something which is
literally true but figuratively false so
what's the opposite of this right so I
was trying to think about something
which is might be accurate to know but
unadapted Universe even if that is
literally what is true figuratively it's
an information Hazard I don't think that
it really unless you go false like Sam
Harris Enlightenment mode and get out
the other side to no one is the
architect their own decisions therefore
empathy and forgiveness are much easier
to come by which I don't think like
practically is is that easy for most
people to
do I I don't think that that the same as
the behavioral genetics red pill if you
believe that almost more than 50% of
what you are psychologically is locked
in and you only get to play with this
tiny little sort of cake dressing on the
top of it how many cherries do I want to
put on top of this cake yeah it doesn't
feel it's not very supportive
in terms of how you show up in the world
even if it's true so that's something
that might be literally true but
figuratively false and the porcupine
throwing their quills is it's a very
interesting area to sort of talk about
because it's about belief makes such a
huge difference if you believe in
something you can kind of you don't it
gives you the kind of the will to do it
to give it a
go about what you think is possible what
are your dreams going to be I mean when
you started this podcast presumably you
didn't think i' be Austin Texas talking
to the Great and the good and trying to
figure things out it's like that's why I
think the book thing is really
interesting for you now of like trying
to rather than just uh at the level of
okay trying to figure this thing out and
it's kind of interesting to chat about
it's like putting down these thoughts
and going you know does it does it grow
corn what what are the bits of wisdom
that are most affected how you live
dayto day that's why I think that the
next 24 hours is really interesting yeah
of like what could you do that adds
value to you tomorrow such a lovely
frame such a lovely frame you you talk
about uh disposition being more
important than position yeah what you
mean by that well listen I know some
billionaires that are pretty miserable
and I know some guys with uh boring
office jobs that are very happy I think
your disposition is it's very difficult
to change but it's often easier than
changing the world you know you are
you're in your head on your own an awful
lot of the time no matter how connected
you are no matter how great your family
you're you you are you and you know the
acceptance of that and
and the way that you see the world the
rose tinted glasses of looking at the
world looking for jokes is pretty
tremendous I think the thing that makes
a difference to people on disposition is
um in the most part it's gratitude can
kind of move the dial that's the thing
that seems to make a difference because
it's that thing of like if you're if
you're in a bad mood all the time you're
not in a bad mood you're an
asso it's the truth of it so it's go how
are you most of the time the how you
treat a waiter or a waitress or how you
react when you get a speeding ticket or
any of those little things that because
life is going to throw lots of that
stuff at you how do you react to it h
how how are you in the world what's your
is it a sunny disposition or are you
kind of you know are you are you are you
boring well you've been through bouts of
depression as as I have I I actually
thought throughout all of my 20s that I
was depressed I thought that that was
the texture of my mind I thought it was
locked in like the worst weed trip that
you've ever had this is me for the rest
of my life
okay so I'm interested in conflated
words and often think depression is
conflated with sadness and sadness is
much more um difficult to admit and it's
much more uh there's more of a stigma
around being depressed it's kind there's
a c certain glamour to being depressed
aof it's sort of this mysterious thing
it's pathologized it suggests depth yeah
well sadness is just well you sad
you're sad what do you do you got a
surface level life you run clubs and
sure having a nice time whatever but
it's it's surface level so that
Depression was maybe sadness but I think
if it's environmental if you could
change it if it's not to do with the
serotonin levels in your head and a
cical embance then it's if you can do
something about it it's sadness so
assuming it's sadness and that you can
do something about it I mean listen it's
people with real mental health problems
and my heart goes out to them but for a
lot of people it's just there it's
circumstantial but you went through
periods of acute sadness or depression
however you want
to label it and yet you've managed to
get yourself to a stage largely
anxiety's been the big is really my um
drug of choice yeah and anxiety I
think's got I think there's a gift in
there I think the gratitude that I have
for anxiety is it's the flip side of
creativity correct that your mind is
racing and sometimes you're trying to
solve a problem in the future because
you don't have anything to do now it's
why people talk about you know I'm so
happy when I EX size because you're
giving yourself a problem right now and
your mind is dealing with whatever
lifting that up and putting it down yeah
you put 120 kilos on a on a bar you're
not thinking about much else other than
I really need to get this off me yeah
that that thing of like that simple
thing of going you probably don't have
enough to do if you're anxious about
silly things in the future or the um I
mean I'm I get very tied up
with counterfactuals and wondering about
what might have been and what should
have have
done and you know it kind of links to me
to that weird thing of like no one's
scared of falling off a cliff we're
worried about
jumping there's a there's there's kind
of a weird thing of going what if I'd
done something different what if I'd
told you that that you've heard that
Douglas Murray thing about in life we
must choose our regrets right yeah I
mean you can have anything you can't
have everything
yeah yeah that uh what could have been
we can't split test life we can't go
back yeah and give this another crack I
tell you for a guy with a sunny
disposition it's a very serious
conversation isn't it yeah I quite like
this I feel this is very I feel like in
the moment to call it it feels very
revealing to have this conversation
because it doesn't feel unlike the
conversation we had at dinner the other
day but it is that thing if you go it's
kind of showing more of yourself than
you you know normally it's just dick
Jokes wait until people see you haven't
got pants on
underneath uh cut to the White
it needs to be very wide um yeah I so
I'm interested in
this if anxiety is your malady your
mental malady of choice yeah and yet
you've managed to get yourself to
a state where you are in a sunny
disposition at least some nonzero amount
of the time well yeah sorry just to go
back to because I'm still thinking about
disposition position because people
climb to a position and they think
happiness is going to live there and I
think you'd be better served trying to
make yourself happy and then worrying
about where you're
going I think your happiness your
emotional well-being working on that
first seems to be a very sensible thing
because it doesn't live down the road it
doesn't live you know you put a million
dollars in the bank it won't it won't
make you less
insecure that kind of scarcity mindset
is kind of poison is that a lesson that
can be learned without going into seeing
the top of the mountain yourself because
there will be a lot of people that could
say Jimmy easy for you to say about Fame
isn't going to fix your problems money
isn't going to fix your problems you've
achieved both well fame fame I think has
replaced heaven in a secular
World Fame is the land of milk and honey
where everything is okay and you're
looked after and it's perfect and I'm
not knocking it i' love being famous but
it's not the be all and end all and
actually
again you can you can kind of split test
that cuz I can go to a country where I'm
not known not many but there's a
few you talk about why trajectory is so
important as well and I think that this
ties in here it's all people see isn't
it like people aren't interested in how
you know if you're playing 250 shows a
year like I've been doing that for years
it's not exciting it's not news it's
news when people arrive and they're new
so when something you know in I think
film and TV and comedy and kind of
entertainment it's it's like it's all
about where were they last year where
are they this year just
maintaining no one seems to care
although Comics aren't entertainers in
the true sense the true definition of an
Entertainer is if you don't like me I
don't like
me oh that's interesting you've that's a
real Entertainer you've outsourced your
selfworth to the crowd of course that's
what an Entertainer is and there's I
know guys that are entertainers friend
said that to me and it was like oh man
that is that is your journey good luck
that's hard comedians desperately want
to be loved but entirely on their own
terms it's a lovely Paradox do you see
that in yourself what what's the the
lesson here
between the desire to make people happy
and laugh and being this uh how would
you say like intrinsic drug dealer yeah
and the fact that you need to be able to
go home at night and put your head on
the pillow without having you know if if
your selfworth is inflated by the crowd
than it can be deflated by their
criticism yeah I mean listen that's the
if if something if something out there
makes you happy losing it is going to
make you sad so it it matters I think
putting on a good show though is about
going do I think it's funny you know
there's certain things that I write and
I go ah feels a bit doesn't feel
hasn't got a great structure to it it's
not quite the right sort of joke for me
I'm going to leave it it's it's not
great and then there's stuff that I like
more than the crowd and it's finding a
balance where you go look I know what
you paid to see I know why you're here
and you know the world ordered a
stand-up comedian and I'm going to honor
that I'm going to be as good at this as
I can be and you know it's kind of a
mediation but it's very much on my terms
in ter these are the J jokes that I tell
we spoke about that trajectory thing of
a dinner and it's really interesting
because Andrew Tate someone you might
not have
thought wisdom from this area of the
world would have would have applied but
he says having things isn't fun getting
things is fun and well a stopped a
stopped clock is right twice a
day I mean he says a lot of things he's
bound to get some stuff right he's kind
of an interesting cultural phenomenon
because I think the what do you think
happened with with
have you done a postmortem on his
ascendancy to no I mean the only thing I
would say is that you know young men I
feel are in crisis and uh not that young
women aren't in crisis they are as well
I mean young people generally but it
feels like young men are having a a
silent crisis you know we we talk about
certain things and we don't talk about
um other things and you know young men
committing suicide seems to be a it's a
a huge problem at the moment and a lack
of purpose and agency is a huge you know
why video gam so popular you know
especially with young men and it's a um
a fact simile of career and purpose and
drive and different levels and there's
something in us there not that men and
women are so very different I always
think like the big difference
gender-wise
is men are all taking a
performance-enhancing drug every single
day and that drug is testosterone and
really if you had to talk about what
testosterone does for men it's
risk-taking so and we talk a lot about
all the CEOs all the big CEOs are men
and it's very unfair also prisons are
full of men because men take ludicrous
risks so I think if you were going to
life hack for I mean I've got a daughter
and the advice I I'll give her is take
more
risks and you can because you're making
it a conscious decision it's not a
hormonal decision then maybe you can
actually do better because you can not
do the dumb you don't need to jump
from the high board but you can move to
a city where there's more opportunities
taking those risks that that you know
the average man
takes like I kind of look back and it
seemed so easy that I left my
job and became a comic because I did it
the idea that that was pre-ordained was
so stupid
such a ludicrous mid-20s Hail Mary catch
of a ah this life's boring I'm going to
go and do something more fun crazy um so
I think that's it's kind of that's kind
of an interesting point of going the um
how do we how do we make things more
equal between men and women in our
society and I think encouraging greater
risk in young women is is a really
sensible hack cuz that's what that's
what guys have got they're taking crazy
chances you you you leaving you had a
very comfortable life and a good living
and a good career and you traded it in
for madness for like oh well I'm just
going to be you know is autod dictat you
know it's like you're self-educated you
seem to be you should have this kind of
thirst for knowledge they going yeah
well maybe I'll just do that just doing
the thing that you love it's one of the
reasons why I had such a problem with
the term it was meant to be so the
reason that I hate
this post Hawk
rationalization of how a bad situation
became a good situation because it was
meant to be in the
end it completely removes all of the
agency that you had overturning that
situation into something that was
good let's say that you lose a leg in a
car crash and you're in a hospital bed
and while you're there you begin
watching history YouTube videos about
ancient Rome and you realize that you're
really interested in it and 10 years
later you are now the biggest ancient
Rome historian presenting shows for your
own channel maybe you're on the BBC
you've written books your best you got
only got one leg but doesn't
matter saying it was meant to be I got
in that car crash for a reason so that I
would spend enough time in the hospital
bed so that I would find the videos
about the Roman Empire so that I could
have this career
ultimately Nets out at taking away all
of the alchemy that you had yeah that
turned this hang on let's do it in a
reverse way you had you got dealt a
really unfortunate card and managed to
there we go that's Blackjack but the the
cards you got dealt are the cards you
got dealt I really like that thing of
like at some point you got to go with
what you got or you're not going to go
so you just you do what you need to do
and like it's interesting now the like
the the educational bit of this the idea
that you're going look it's it's
uh you're educating yourself now to what
end to what purpose well you're making
it easier for for other people down the
line and I'm working on a thing at the
moment where I'm trying to write a um a
language for comedy I'm trying to write
I'm excited for this trying to write a
comedy course a book I'm not quite sure
what it's going to be but the idea of
going I think there's too much mysticism
about writing jokes
I think even professionals even some of
the goats uh they kind of write it on
stage and they embody a um a part of
their Persona on stage and they can
conjure up these funny things and
there's Alchemy I go yeah maybe but
actually you can break it down you can
break down what you're doing there and
and it can be taught the idea that it
can't be taught is to me so incredibly
limiting the idea that comedy can't be
taught it's like it's like going well
music can't be taught of course of
course CU great musicians he saying that
the comedy industry has an
disproportionate number of narcissists
in it Jimmy that would be a surprise how
dare you um yeah I I've got a good line
on narcissism I think I've got a couple
of narcissists in my life so my line is
a narcissist they've got the disease and
you've got the
symptoms pretty much sort of sums it up
doesn't it hey it's it's an issue if you
got one in your life you know about it
um yeah I think it's really interesting
that thing of going if it was like music
more like music and people could sort of
discover themselves because really what
are the teenage years about you it's
uncomfortable being a teenager it's
uncomfortable like and and the and we're
all you know growing it doesn't really
stop but that idea of going well who am
I if you're the person you were 10 years
ago then you up if there's no
growth in it if you haven't progressed
but it's constantly asking yourselves
kind of the right questions and and and
finding a bit of humor in that is just
makes it just makes the the journey a
lot bit easier doesn't it talking about
that trajectory and
how it's important to think about where
you're going and other people respond to
the rising or falling of your stock in
kind there's an argu but that's that's
character versus reputation so character
is what you know about yourself if you
have a crisis and you're getting
cancelled um your reputation is in the
toilet but you still know who you are
you you know you still you know who you
are and it's that the fundamental
question when you're in the middle of a
cancellation crisis is who are
you oh my Jimmy I'm a stand-up comedian
I tell edgy jokes oh
okay that's fine this seems appropriate
there's no problem you know who you are
you know what you're about it's it's uh
it's ultimately it's about that kind of
thing just going okay this is this is
fine and also where's your where does
your happiness lie if it's outside of
you if in that true Entertainer self if
you don't love me then I don't love
me what's it feel like to be canceled or
attempted canceled um it's interesting
like what the term means now I don't
think it's um you call it cancellation I
call it free publicity it's it hasn't
really had I don't know whether it
really exists uh I think it does I think
like there's extreme cases but people
are can no longer work and um are
shunned but
hasn't there always been cancellation
it's kind of a new new word for
something that we've always had there
were always people that were um you know
but you've said something unsayable I
mean you've got a right size it as well
the things I've been canceled for I told
a joke and some people didn't like
it we got to right size that that's
that's not that bad uh I got canceled
once over tax avoidance not tax evasion
you know the difference no it's about 18
months in prison
but you know that thing of going you you
uh that was very easy because if you get
canceled for tax evasion and you say
well I'm I'm going to pay the money
back great we cannot forgive what we
cannot punish there's certain things
that religion does better than a secular
society where we cannot forgive what we
cannot punish so certain crimes like no
laws been broken but ah that guy now
gives me the ick H okay well should he
never be allowed to work again is what
did he what did he do are there criminal
charges what's going on here what's
what's actually happening and the the
reputational damage and what what could
be done online in a day I mean you can
tear something down pretty
quick and it's uh it happens every week
it happens to regular people it's
there's a lack of um I suppose because
we live online and we're not seeing the
whites of each other's eyes um kindness
compassion forgiveness and very
dehumanizing especially when you get to
a certain level of of
Fame people no longer see very famous
people as people they see them as a
representation of an ideology they're a
conglomeration of ideas sat behind an at
symbol on some form of social media
which is why they're prepared to say
completely reprehensible things that
they wouldn't say to someone who is much
smaller but they would even say much
more reprehensible things to the person
that's much smaller on social media than
they would say to them face to face or
they would even say them a weird
thing as well with the
cancellation the Press would have you
believe press opinion public opinion and
Twitter X are the same thing and they're
all very
different well they want to be the
Arbiters The Gatekeepers of true public
opinion they're not the news aren't in
the news business they're in the
clickbait business clickbait is their
product yeah it's I wonder what news
looks like without that I mean it's you
what was your idea you wanted news
without the without this the video or
the sound yeah news without news without
opinion would be I think very
interesting uh there's a there's a um a
website at the moment like an an app
called the knowledge which gives you all
the day's news and it comes out about
noon great not first thing have a cup of
tea and relax first but it's like five
sentences tells you all the news you
need to know for the day kind of great
it was an interesting idea of well do
you need all the commentary do you need
to know what they think about
it it's like it's a weird thing there's
a great book called uh by Neil Postman
called amusing ourselves to death and it
came out in 1984 and it's him kind of
railing against they put music on the
news m
it's a show now this that's that's the
beginning of the end for him they put
music on the news and you go yeah this
is It's Entertainment I really enjoyed
that um what's our problem book by Tim
Urban yes I thought it was absolutely
fantastic just the idea of going you
know you kind of follow politics like
you're following a a team you know
people are they're just there one or the
other and they're following and they're
not really watching politics they're
watching the real politicians of
Washington DC where they picked seven
Great characters to follow yeah like
real housewives you know reality is
boring reality TV is great well the news
is the same it's a great book I really I
would I think that's the book that's
changed the way I think about things
more than anything else the last sort of
12 months really great book you wish
you'd read that 10 years ago before you
went through a bunch of I wish I'd read
it when I was at College I think that's
it's a weird thing where um you know the
stuff I was reading at College was was
sort of nonsense this episode is brought
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slod wisdom that's EIG ght sleep
/od wisdom but yeah go back you know
regardless of character and reputation
and how much you've tried to bate the
two and Silo them off from each
other there must be a felt sense of fear
there must be a felt sense of like this
is happening and largely I'm being I'm
being no it's the worst breakup you've
ever being canceled is the worst breakup
you've ever had because you you losing
the person you love the most you're
losing you because you've created and
this
Cur created and curated this person this
this thing and you have a reputation
which is your your brand is um sort of a
a decentralized opinion on who you are
living in other people's heads and in a
day it's gone or changed or you know
ruined but it's you know it's all right
I think it makes you more the good to
take from it is the empathy it gives you
I always call on the day what do you
think people who aren't famous don't
know about
fame
um I I don't know I mean I I sort of
Stand by that idea it's the land of milk
and honey it's kind of uh a secular
Heaven it's it's kind of my view is it's
the natural state to be because we're
meant to live in tribes right for the
longest time we lived in tribes and
let's say there was 60 80 people in the
tribe and everyone knew everyone and
meeting a stranger was weird what being
famous is like is it's like you live in
one of those tribes but you've got
Outsiders so I don't know anyone but
they all know me so people come out it
makes the world a very friendly place so
I go into a coffee shop and get a coffee
and people go you're the guy from the
thing and you immediately there's no
small talk you're into talking about
your career and your life and what's
going on with them and you have a
connection with people and sometimes
people don't like you and those people
ignore you and that is just a regular
stranger it's great people don't bother
having a negative interaction with you
so they just come up and say something
nice if they going something nice or
they don't say anything oh it's like a
selection effect the only people that do
bother coming up to you are the people
that like you the people that don't like
you just ignore you yeah or they just
don't know who the hell I am you know I
think be I I came up I'm one of the last
guys I think to come up and be famous in
in certainly in the UK in that sense of
you know mass
media I'm tell
famous and now I think increasingly
we're going to have people that are
famous but in a very limited
way so you think about musicians there's
very few musicians now that your mom's
heard of right if if your mom's heard of
them they are massive right same amount
of records were sold in the 1980s as
today but by it used to be sold by 500
artists now sold by 10 same things
happen with books used to be 500 authors
brought out novels they all do pretty
well now it's like four a year and they
sell incredible numbers but music and
books and if you're into something now
it seems like it's marrow cast
so it's interesting like the other night
we went out for a drink someone came up
and said oh hey how are you someone came
up to you and was so into it it's like
oh this is my guy this is my guy but
it's probably fewer but much more
intense yeah it's interesting it's it's
just I know we're often told about the
Perils of Fame right that it's reality
warping and that you privacy gets lost
and all the rest of it there's a great
line I remember watching
Breaking Bad and uh my my girl said uh
we talking about it and going well you
know power he power um
corrupts and she went no power
reveals it's like reveals who you really
are like the more it it it is kind of a
revealing thing I think how so I think
you you become you're allowed to be you
know do you live in someone else's world
or do they live in yours it kind of gets
to to that you know did we cover that
charm
Charisma thing I've got a real sort of
thing on charm and Charisma being very
different and their their conflated
words they sort of mean the same thing
in conversation but I think they're very
different I think um charm
isn't someone you like it's someone you
think would like
you Charisma is you come to me charm is
I come to you Obama incred Charming look
at his speech patterns look at the way
he HS himself he's like he's mediating
the situation it's so damn Charming uh
Trump is charismatic you come to me um
one isn't better than the other
particularly I mean there's a you know
example there one that I prefer there
but as an individual uh Jennifer Aniston
is charming Angelina Jolie is
charismatic now you both get to
Brad Pit that's the good news but it's a
very different skill set and I think
knowing yourself knowing which one you
are is very valuable which do you think
you are all Charisma zero
charm like zero
charm of course but that's why it sounds
very arrogant I'm all Charisma but you
but that's what I'm working with that's
the thing of like like so someone
charismatic trying to be
Charming SM me kind of ah falsely
disingenuous it does doesn't come across
it doesn't read so you you got to know
know what you're dealing with know what
you're playing with and there's no
judgment particularly on which one it is
but it's very sort of interesting
thinking about what what you are how
people perceive
you because how you're perceived sorry
but how you're perceived is so important
in our world and it's useful to know
because when people meet me and when
people see me on TV they have a
perception of me now is it true no
there's there's more to me than that you
know I I I'd suffer a bit with the
anxiety I'm very dyslexic not very good
at writing I read quite slowly um none
of that comes across people just go he's
he's all right he's look at him wear in
a sharp suit he's really cutting and
sardonic he's probably unthinking and
what whatever you but knowing that is
really useful you don't have to be that
person but you know it's it's it's good
to know what others think about you I
mean there is the thing about Fame where
if you wear the mask for long enough The
Mask becomes the face yeah you told me
that line the other night that took a
great mate good chunk of my 20s to to
realize that um and Al Marcus taught me
that the Persona is incapable of
receiving love it can only receive
praise and what he means by that yeah
that's very good isn't it
correct yeah that was like a because
this was when I was probably 20 no must
have been 31 I think when he said that
to me for the first time so like 2019 so
only you know only four years ago and
I'm still kind
of this big name on campus party boyish
but I'm also not and I'm feeling this
pain so I've got enough distance I think
had I have learned it when I needed to
hear it I wouldn't have had the
perspective to be able to understand it
what isn't that the kind of the thing
with wisdom is it's you could tell any
18-year-old all of this stuff yeah and
it will just different things will
resonate at different times so you can't
read the same book twice you we talked
the other night about Lindy books that's
one of the things I got from this
podcast which I love I got I listening
to this and I was reading Quinton
Tarantino's Cinema speculation I just
want why am I watching new stuff yeah
who gives a about new stuff I want
the best stuff yeah so you go back to
1970 Cinema and books that you read
years ago that meant something to you
and read them again it's that you like
no man steps in the same river twice
because he's not the same it's not the
same river and he's not the same man
yeah yeah the
um so this
like strange idea around the Persona is
incapable of receiving love it can only
receive
praise was really important to me
because I realized that I hadn't
necessarily felt particularly connected
to a lot of the successes in my life I
hadn't felt like they really got me
right
and the reason being that if you are
only playing a
role everyone's support and Adoration of
you will feel in some ways Hollow and
shallow because people aren't in love
with you they're applauding the role
that you
play you know we don't love Russell Crow
we love Gladiator we don't love I love
Russell he might be listening to this
your is that's but you know that yeah
that thing of um I suppose it is the
actor it's that we're playing a role and
that role is yeah you you you kind of
don't love someone at work they're in a
chair they're the boss whatever they're
doing it's not it's it's a part of them
but it's not authentically them and
that's why you know finding that work
life balance where you go you have a
place where you can totally be your
yourself and be open to love
but also it's interesting the love thing
is interesting to me just as a sidebar
every song for 400 years was about
God and every song is about
love how do you mean every song is about
love right every song used to be about
God everything used to every every piece
of music pre 1900 was about God
everything and now it's about love I
mean you could make an argument to say
it's the same thing but it's kind it's
just interesting to me that that culture
Al that's kind of what we the gaps well
love love as well it's slightly taken
over now the love song has you know it
feels to me like comedy is having a
moment because there it's reflecting
back the world in a very interesting way
it feels like comedy is having the
moment that music maybe had in the 60s
and 70s and Cinema had in the 70s where
it really connected with people people
are connecting with comedians in a way
that's I mean listen I'm I'm part of
this but I feel like I'm I'm in at the
ground Lev
like podcasts are new and we can see
podcasts are new because it's like less
than 5 years but really comedy's only
existed in the current format since I
mean who are the who's the John the
Baptist you know Lenny Bruce and George
Clin and Richard Pryor right these guys
standing on stage talking for an hour
and people just came to see them n that
really happened before there you can
trace it back there's never a first but
you can trace it back to whenever to to
shamanistic um skunk and ansy but really
it's a very modern thing standup comedy
this way of it's an American medium and
it
feels incredible to be kind of part of
that as it and it's rising it feels like
it's rising and becoming more important
and I don't know I I don't know who the
the goats are but I kind of I like to
think they're in the future I like to
think the goats
are you know 12 years old now going
through high school like and they're
going to be they're gonna grow up with
this language around them oh I came up
with an interesting idea the other day
so I was in Brighton uh giving that live
talk and then James one of my friends
got up on stage and it was packed 1600
people wall to- wall in this massive
Auditorium in Brighton somewhere and I
just wanted to watch his show from the
front so he's done what I'm about to
start doing a lot he sold out Sydney
Opera house he sold out the roundhouse
in London he sold out the Palladium so
he's done the thing that I'm about to
begin doing with my live show and I was
like I'm going to watch the guy not from
s stage not from backstage I'm going to
observe it I'm going to be out
out there with the peasants so descend
into the muck and the Meer and the feces
and the blood sit down during the
interval this guy comes over sits in
front of me and we get talking and he
was uh discussing about how he has
changed the way that he sees himself
about how he has what I called uh
personal growth guilt
so survive a guilt someone goes away to
war their truck gets blown up all of
their friends die he gets stuck in the
back but somehow you survive right maybe
you're injured maybe you're not but you
get to come home and there's a very
specific type of guilt that's associated
with that which is
his his belief that he should have gone
with his friends right that he should
have been killed along with them I think
this is relatively common amongst
soldiers that come back from
war he was talking to me about one of
the things that he feels which is like a
personal growth guilt that as he begins
to pull himself away from these beliefs
and insights and Lifestyles that no
longer serve
him he was starting to feel this degree
of guilt for leaving his friends behind
in some regard and I thought that was
very interesting I think that this is
one of the drawers that pulls people
back into old habits and old patterns
that they almost don't believe that they
are worthy well it's it's interesting
the move to Austin that you've made
because that thing of like you can't
beat your environment and that idea of I
made a move quite early in life I was 16
and I moved
schools and it was the first kind of
that that sort of discovery that you are
who you say you are you know I mean
ultimately you'll be judged on what you
do not what you say but it was
interesting to kind of be able to
reinvent myself quite early in life and
go well I'm not going to just mess
around and uh and you know act crazy at
school I'm going to work really hard and
go to Cambridge and really apply myself
and no one thought it was crazy because
I could just turn up in this new place
and go hey I'm you know I'm smart enough
and I'm going to go to Cambridge and
everyone okay
great it's interesting now with things
like Facebook where I think it's
becoming increasingly difficult to
distance yourself from the past you're
Tethered to your past there there
there's memories and those photos and
those and the friendships and the
connections it's just difficult to let
go there used to be a high school
reunion and you'd meet someone 15 years
after you left school and go what have
you been up
to now you already know it's never going
to happen again right because if you're
interested you're going to know or
you're still connected to them they're
following you they're they're they're
still part of your life so
you don't get to kind of reinvent
yourself and I think it's quite a
healthy thing I me it depends you might
have just come out fully formed and be
great but I think for a lot of us it did
involve going well look this is what I
am now this is what I want to be and
I've got a bit of ambition as opposed to
entitlement and I'm going to work hard
to get to there and sometimes you can be
kind of dragged back by friends and
family can be incredibly supportive but
they can also kind of drag you back
there was I had a weird thing a lot of
comics have spoken about this the idea
of um when you start out you don't
really take your
friends you just go and do it and like
after I know 10 or 20 or 30 gigs or
whatever you tell people you're doing
this new thing but by then you're off
you you've joined the circus one of my
friends has a quote we're not afraid of
failure we're afraid of what other
people will think of us if we
fail yeah which I think is a nice
reframe you know I I've never understood
the quote about you're not afraid of
failing you're afraid of what will
happen if you succeed no I'm not no I'm
not that's what I'm aiming for for I'm
afraid of what will happen if I succeed
that's what that's literally what I'm
trying to do but I think we're afraid of
the Judgment of other people if we do
fail oh that feels pretty on the money
to me the and you could live a very you
know contained life you know scared of
being ridiculed you're scared of
humiliation you're scared of saying I
want to do great things and then not
doing great things but I would argue
saying you want to do great things and
not doing great things is better than
just not doing anything not saying
anything give it a
crack thinking about
that that ability to deal with failure
that ability to sort of face up to
things not going so well and also this
well it's there's different failures
aren't there there's kind of there's
there's recoverable and non-recoverable
failures so you tell a joke and it
doesn't work very recoverable you got
another line straight away locked and
loaded we'll try something else and then
if they all don't work all the new lines
then you've got the old lines that you
know do work so you s of you're okay and
then there's there's there's proper you
know kite surfing failures where you
drown there different failures right
there's different levels of risk and
different tolerance for risk so making
sensible choices on what could you risk
yeah is that seems very sensible George
reminded me I I was lamenting about two
years ago to George about whether or not
George Mack for the people that don't
know the mutual Geor George
friend about whether or not I should
move to Austin and he gave me a frame
that was very instructive which is it's
a reversible
decision yeah you go out there it
doesn't work you come back with your
tail between your legs maybe you're
going to look a little bit silly but
it's it's hardly the end of the world
reversible and irreversible decisions I
think it's such a a lovely actually
right so if you're looking at something
and you're saying well should I should I
have these
kids that's a big that's a big decision
really to put them back in I've heard
yeah I mean even and there's a so
there's this real stigma to putting them
up for adoption and as a parent there'll
be days when you go that might be an
angle but you you go that's irreversible
that's forever yeah whereas other things
are you know pretty easy to reverse so
take those
risks and you know even but there's
certain things I think we're set up to
think or the our society set up to tell
us losing your job is the worst thing
that can happen you you find another job
your skill set is the thing that's
interesting add to that there's this
lovely idea
that the skills that you develop along
the way of what you are working toward
in any case so whatever Pursuit it is
that you're going through whatever
challenges are Place placed in front of
you what you are working toward is not
the end goal it is not necessarily even
the outcome because whether it fails or
whether you succeed the skills that you
developed what while you were doing this
it's kind of analogous to that um it's K
kid wipe on wipe off it's also uh
analogous to Man's Search for meaning
right Victor Frankl But ultimately your
ability to respond in any situation is
the thing that can never be taken away
from you is that not disposition is more
important than position yes you know RIT
large yes you go people went through ter
that life is beautiful movie the idea
that you go people went through the
worst things in the world they came out
there's I I heard an interview with up
around and she said this thing that
really kind of shook me and she was
talking about her parents were in um the
death camps in Germany and she said some
people didn't die and some people lived
and she talked about like people that
have plastic Furniture plastic coverings
on the
furniture they're waiting to live but
they're not living now they they're sort
of it's a really interesting analogy cuz
I think we all know those people that
are saving that room for
special but special every day this is it
this is you know there's a a lovely
frame the original name for this podcast
before I woke up at 3:00 a.m. with
modern wisdom six years ago was crushing
a Tuesday and it's a sentence from quite
like it sentence from Tim Ferris and he
talks about you want to design your life
so that the average
Tuesday is pretty good yeah and
I think so because it's you you're like
the the idea of the mountain the idea
that you're aiming towards something
where you will be satisfied
there's always going to be someone
that's got it better than you somehow
the idea that your you know comparison
is the thief of joy is one of my
favorite quotes you just because you're
constantly I've sort of got a um
holistic theory of jealousy where you
you know if you're comparing yourself to
someone else you might look at their
career and go oh my God they're playing
15 soldout nights at the Oto Arena oh my
God they they must be making bank AR
incredible no you have to be jealous of
the whole thing take the whole correct
you need their wife their kids their car
their house their life who would you
actually swap lives with like there's
like I feel like there's no one because
you go well this is my I like the
adventure I'm on yeah I want to see how
this turns out it's like my favorite
show yeah I I that I mean that frame
changed an awful lot about jealousy for
me as well you don't know what the inner
texture of Elon mus or Conor McGregor or
Kardashian's mind is it's that thing of
like especially with people closer to
you than those kind of the the icons the
icons are very useful I think um to to
really admire people that are doing
fabulous things in the world great but
that kind of close when you've got
someone close to you is is it a real
friend or a friend of me so if their
success is your
success if my friend gets a show sells
out a tour and gets a big break and he's
in a movie if I'm ah I wish it was me I
can't hang out with that
person I can't it's like that would be
that's it's poison but if you if you're
friends with someone their win is your
win yeah like when they get the thing
you're like ah incred even if it's a
thing you really would aspire to and
think was amazing I remember when James
Cordon got the show in the states just
thinking this is so cool this is like
and then you you know you and you can
compare yourself to your friends but you
go yeah but he's he's got charm for days
and he's got skills I don't have what
are you g to do what's your theory on
kindness well my theory on kindness
would be that we have maybe everyone's
very everyone wants to be
kind and the problem is the marshmallow
test you can have one kindness now or
two kindness
later and
we have to I think as a society as
people I think it's the thing that sort
of parenting has kind of taught me but
just life in general like be kind to
yourself be kind to others
later you know and I think we all know
that thing of like the kind thing to do
now is to go to Gregs and buy some
donuts and smash them great get that
Sugar hit right now and the Kinder thing
to do is to have a salad and feel good
tomorrow and with yourself with others
just delay it
the let do do the kind of it's easy to
give in now to whims and desires but
actually if you hold back it's
better yeah I kindness is kind of like
an unsexy thing it feels almost
like the sort of thing that's very hard
to just to find a capitalistic world one
where everyone's striving here we are
you know you got you've got a
non-measurable
metric y that is incredibly important
you know so if we talk about uh
disposition tough to measure position oh
my God so easy to measure how you doing
how many downloads this month how many
people listening how many people
tweeting what do they say easy
disposition not it's about you how you
feeling yeah that kindness is is uh and
it it comes you're not being
kind it's ultimately it's for you it's
just a nicer way to live
yeah I love this position disposition
hidden observable metric frame I really
think there's something in there I think
the hidden observable I I think maybe we
could apply that to
everything you know because what's the
the successful show is it's sold
out does that make it
successful you could fill the room but
can you fill it with laughter you know
it's it's how are you viewing things
like the it's the wrong time scale often
people often think of the show as being
the show tonight all my show is is a
sales pitch for next time that's all it
is all the podcast is today is a
comeback next week there's more of this
it's great and he's chatting to people
and this is the kind of conversation he
has
great it's just doing more it's process
driven not outcomes driven do you know
what good Hearts law is good heart's law
good heart's law it sounds like a sequel
to a
movie it's kind of the people that
brought you how'd you let them Apple
kind of kind of like Parkinson's law so
Parkinson's law says that work expands
to fill the time given for it okay
fundamentally
the it's the justification for time
blocking in productivity strategy it's
why you completed your University
assignments the night before they were
du in or sometimes if you were me
throughout the entire night before they
were you in yeah what's that great line
the I think it's Dickens said I would I
would have written you a shorter letter
but I didn't have the time
H so that's Parkinson's law good heart's
law says when a measure becomes an
outcome it ceases to be a good
measure so when it's the overreliance on
dashboards for everything right yeah if
I was to optimize on the podcast for
plays right that's a measure plays are a
measure of the success of the podcast if
I begin to use that measure as an
outcome it no longer is a good measure
because it doesn't measure the thing
that it's supposed to measure
right I could get lots and lots of email
addresses by posting all over the
Internet sign up to my mailing list and
every single person that signs up will
get ,000 pounds right people will then
sign up and I won't give them 1,000
pounds because I'm not going to do that
so the metric of acquire as many email
addresses as I can good did that yeah
but the actual outcome I wanted was
accumulate lots of people on a mailing
list who actually want to hear from me
who trust in me and I'm going to click
on links and I'm going to care about
what I've got to say like that's the
actual outcome can I ask about that like
sidebar but the I like the email that
you sent I I'd rather you said it rather
to dictate it don't I'd rather that was
a mini podcast that came at the
beginning of the show here's what I've
been thinking about I'd rather it was
just a because it's often that thing if
you go I'm listening to it I I kind of
uh you know I like it and I like those
things those thoughts but for me it's
the the medium is the message and for
you it seems to be podcasts are and I
think actually if you put those together
I think maybe that's the
book that's it's it's taking these
little things so you're you're sort of
the process is you're writing it as you
kind of go along and you're taking those
those things that really resonate with
people and I don't disagree I mean it's
it's the thing that fires me up the most
to do this like whatever we want to call
it bro philosophy like common guy life
Insight stuff I just really like it I
like like bringing those two things
together but have you seen you know
Jonathan height right hate height uh
he's writing his next book in public
it's really interesting way he the
coddling of the American mind thaty yeah
that's a great book yeah fantastic and
then he he wrote this uh great essay for
the Washington Post I think called the
Tower of Babel and it's kind of a
development on from where he was
coddling of the American mind he's s big
into this antisocial media thing he's
concerned about what it's doing to
especially young girls sense of self
the anxiety and so on and so forth
however what he's doing on his maybe
substack maybe something else he's
writing the book chapter by chapter
publishing it maybe just to paying
members or maybe for free to everybody
then just getting feedback on getting
feedback and iterating so he will have
released every single chapter of his
book's first draft for largely
free over the space of a year or 18
months it's a great idea it's kind of
the wisdom of crows if you think about
music as well like the great bands often
go out and play it first before they
finish the album they go and play it and
see what the reaction is it's it's
interesting like you know it's I suppose
the not looking behind the Wizard's
curtain but like with great standup
comedians like when you see Chris Rock
do an hour you go yeah well he he wrote
probably 2,000 jokes in order to do
those 70 that worked brilliantly and in
order to do those he put how much time
in and he you know you want to road test
it you don't want to do all new
material I came up with an idea which is
similar to something you talk about a
lot you call it the quarterlife crisis
and I called it the manop pause so Mano
pause is nice yeah it's nice but it's
the it's it's early right it's that mid
20s I think it's when you start to make
your first decision in life so pretty
much on a treadmill if you think about
it from the age of five you go into the
education system
and it was great when we had an Empire
because we needed people that went
through the education system to go and
run the Empire that was what it was for
that's the what the education system in
Britain that's kind of gone out to the
Western world was for now not so much so
this idea that it's exams at all these
stages and you know what the metric is
you know what the measurable is so the
measurable isn't what you found now
which is the joy of learning the joy of
reading the joy of ideas that's what
school should be about but it isn't it's
about passing exams and get to did I
choose to stay on and do aels no no the
obvious thing to do after you're 16 you
do stay on and that everyone goes to
University I mean everyone goes to
University now and you go to the best
one you can the Cambridge and then after
Cambridge what do you do well everyone's
getting a job now I've got to get a job
who do I get a job with well the biggest
blue chip company I can find yay so you
get a job and then you kind of turn
around what a year two years depending
on how bright you are I'm not that
bright about two years in I kind of went
the am I doing you that great quote
of every man's got two lives and the
second begins when he realizes he's only
got one and that so you get off the
treadmill and go what and then it's very
it's there's a book called um what color
is your parachute which I read at the
time which is kind of uh asking
questions that lead you to that what are
you going to do there's loads of that
kind of self-authoring stuff on the
internet now which is I always think
it's like uh it's horoscopes for people
with a
levels you know they kind of whether
it's Myers's Brig or whatever but those
are fascinating because you kind of go
why do people like horoscopes I just
want to read about myself yeah just yeah
I'm I'm a little bit self-obsessed and
narcissistic but doing
those my Edge what's the thing that I do
that I find easy that other people find
difficult and there's a little bit of
gold there and I could pursue that that
would be a that would be a purpose that
would be something that's a true north
and um is it uh teic and anti-ck you
pronounced it differently to me I don't
telic and exoic yeah I've only ever seen
it written down uh it it's weird I kind
of like that when you don't know yeah uh
but the but that idea of like tasks
Without End will make you happy tasks
with an end can be a bit depressing if
you get to the end of a project and it's
done huh fine finite in infinite games
isn't it yeah yeah I uh that manopause
thing it came about I first called it
the fitness manopause so I noticed
around about
20 27 26 27 that I
was all of the training strategies that
I'd been relying on like Push Pull legs
and bro split and I was looked fantastic
but kind of got out of breath going up a
set of stairs and I couldn't bend over
and touch my toes and all the rest of it
so what I
realized was I I probably should try and
pivot my training and I saw it with a
lot of my friends a lot of the guys that
are listening to this podcast will feel
this as well the training protocol that
you followed especially if it's a bro
split through your 20s you get toward
the end of your 20s and I'm like ah am I
steeping in my own osis powered by 500
milligrams of caffeine looking at myself
in the Mir I'm kind of done with this
and then people pivot and they start
doing yoga or they do Brazilian
jiu-jitsu or they do kickboxing and they
go and try CrossFit they do whatever and
I noticed that first but it was actually
the lead measure of a whole bunch of
other changes which was the things that
I thought served
me in my
20s weren't
self-authored the things that I thought
I wanted and the things that I wanted to
want had diverged I didn't want the
things that I wanted right I actually
when I looked sufficiently
deep well is that I mean the what do you
want to want as a question is I mean
that should be the name of the book it's
so good it's so good but that
thing of I didn't want what I wanted is
dopamine that's just dopamine it's the
idea of going no the chase was the thing
the chase was your reward so when you go
shopping and you buy the the watch the
car the whatever the the trinket is that
you thought you wanted that represented
something and then you get it and it's a
bit blah it's that how many times do you
have to do that before you realize okay
trinkets aren't for me there's nothing
in
trinkets your your the ambition should
be emotions can I spin you a yarn about
the pineapple the pineapple yes not much
you can tell me about pineapples but
yeah sure very important fruit let me
show you that you're wrong so 1492
Christopher Columbus lands on the island
of
Guadalupe and for the first time ever
Western person discovers the pineapple
kind of looks like a royal fruit right
it's got a little Crown sure on its head
and he describes in his journal eating
it if you've never had a pineapple
before and you hadn't had other fruits
that were sort of created outside of the
UK stuff like apples and stuff the
pineapple is overpowered as like
it's a super fruit right it's so sweet
and juicy nice anyway describes it
brings it back right right uh Prince or
King Ferdinand II of Aragon king of
Spain I think he takes it back to First
and they take a literally
boatload take all of these ones back one
isn't rotten when he brings it back it
gets given to the king so the first
pineapple that's ever eaten by somebody
who's a Westerner is it's done in a very
sort of ceremonial
fashion this myth about the pineapple
propagates and after a little while
trade begins to improve a little bit the
pineapple becomes one of the most
ostentatious displays of wealth that
anybody in the British aristocracy can
rely on for about 300 years you know you
know on the Strand in London is there a
pineapple you used to be able to rent
pineapples $8,000 £8,000 is the
equivalent of what it would cost but
people would rent them for dinner
parties they would parade them around
look yeah look at this and they would
have statues out front of the estate as
if to say you know what the gag is on
the Statue so the pineapple um I'll go
to to do on pineapples so on Stately
homes they'll often have a stone
pineapple out the front and it's a
gag so the gag is when sailors would
come back from the West Indies they'd
often bring a pineapple M and they would
put the pineapple in the window the
girls would put the pineapple and the
pineapple kind of meant no gentleman
callers my husband's home uh and he's a
sailor and that gag that gag has been
lost in the in the M but the the
aristocracy put a pineapple at the front
of their house it kind it was kind of a
joke it was a reference to that but the
joke got lost so that's interesting I
didn't know that you're teaching me
things about pineapples here I read a
book about pineapples once but the my
friend wrote a book about pineapples uh
but that thing in the Strand you could
yeah you could rent pineapples and you
would show them off and then and then
suddenly that thing that they was the
most lorded special thing ain't nothing
and see where I'm going you look at it
now and you go what's the thing there's
nothing you can buy in a shopping mall
that you will give a about in 10
years nothing there's nothing for you
there fast forward do something for you
in 5 years time don't buy the thing you
don't need it so that story about the
pineapple and its subsequent demise when
the French invent green houses and you
can grow fruits from much more tropical
climates where we are uh related to a
lesson that Rogan taught me when I went
on his show last year and I called it
Rogan's value difficulty conflation look
at the car he's driving look at the
watch he's wearing look at the girl he's
with that's unattainable to many people
so it seems like it's valuable but then
you attained it and then you realized oh
this isn't valuable this is just
difficult to get and there's a
difference there's a big difference
what's valuable is something that
fulfills you intellectually emotionally
spiritually and lovingly most smart
people realize that there is value in
stepping outside of their comfort that
on the other side of discomfort is
something valuable we're told that
worthwhile things are difficult to
attain because if they weren't difficult
to attain they wouldn't be worthwhile
this is how non-valuable but difficult
things get slept into our desires
without us noticing attaining something
worth while is often going to be
difficult but just because it's
difficult doesn't mean it's worthwhile
we use the challenge as a proxy for
virtue or value or alignment or
Integrity there's some signaling going
on here too difficult things by Design
will be attained by a small number of
people which makes them desirable simply
because it's an easy way to stand out
from the crowd but just because it's
difficult to obtain does not mean that
it's valuable I mean that's great the
only thing I would take issue with there
is most smart people realize no no they
don't and I can prove it
Yachts
Yachts someone's bought a yacht
someone's buying a yacht today
Yachts great there's a level at which
people are just okay maybe okay if you
don't
enjoy a conversation with a friend
you're not going to enjoy a
yacht what do you think you're doing on
the
yacht yeah I mean that nval quote if you
can't be happy with coffee you won't be
happy on a yacht yeah is it's perfect
right yeah it's perfect it because you
you go that is it's so true how early in
life can you know that how what age do
you have to be before you can go ah
you're chasing rainbows this is there's
nothing that external stuff isn't going
to bring you the thing that you want but
how much of a quest you need to go
on before you can sort of realize that
but that's the you know that's has been
a repeating theme throughout today about
you can bestow all of these
insights but the 18-year-old version of
me wouldn't have listened to this in any
case and it seems like even if someone
shows you a photo of the top of the
mountain this is what it looks like this
was the route that I took to get there
here were the pitfalls that you should
avoid
ultimately it takes a very singular
person to be able to learn from the
mistakes of others rather than the
mistakes of ourselves Who had who had
that line about it was climbing Everest
or whatever and someone someone
choppered up there it wasn't Everest it
was another Mountain but like they
didn't climb up they got a chopper up
took some photos and
went it's a nothing
experience who cares you might as well
just get you can get sent some photos
like there's nothing in that like doing
that I wanted to do that pilgrimage but
I thought i' do it real quick so I did
it on a jet ski it's not anything if if
you if you're not willing to take the
journey yourself it's you got nothing
it's interesting that thing of the
manopause that you had
2627 that LE leaks to links to the um uh
the developmental kind of biology of the
when's the brain finished yeah it's
interesting your brain was just finished
yeah what do I think about 25 for guys
is it 24 for women it's like but it's
that old that we're fully integrated
ready to
go and and then at that age miraculously
about 12 months in you went well this is
nonsense I've got to do something else
yeah yeah I I see it I see it in a lot
of people um we spoke the other night
about inner critics what do you think
the relationship that we should have
with our inner
critic I mean I think it's it's
interesting Walt Disney had three
different rooms so he had a room to be
creative right just come up with ideas
no bad ideas great other than some of
the anti-Semitism anyway so he's got his
ideas room and then he's got his um he's
got his management room well how how do
we make those room how do we make those
ideas happen how are we going to make
that stuff happen and then you had
another room for
criticism and I think we should sort of
think about the inner critic like that
the idea of going if you're trying to do
something creative don't let the critic
in too
soon wait until you've had the whole
idea wait until you've let the
management get involved a little bit
wait until you've tried to write the
whole joke and ComEd it from a few
different angles and tried it
twice for you critic you criticize it
and Outsourcing your critic I think is
is smart I mean comedy does it with the
audience really they make the decision
as to what the show is they do the
editing for
me so you got a much better relationship
with failure with that it it engenders a
much better relationship with failure
yeah because it's not identity level
yeah the jokes of the bullets I'm the
gun like easy come easy go yeah so you
you let go of it you know but also when
you're doing something creative you got
to kill a lot of
babies you they're all very precious to
you and you think they're fa it's a
fabulous little idea and that's nothing
audience just St at you
okay try the next one yeah that was
swing a Miss yeah great but that isn't
that kind of a nice attitude for it's
hard though when you've made something
that's you if it's a movie or a a book
that you've worked on for years but that
super smart uh guy trying every chapter
as he goes
along that's super
yeah low stakes low pressure creativity
is something I wonder whether it's
played into by this sort of concretizing
of everything that you've ever
said throughout all of time being there
that it doesn't feel like the ephemeral
can be ephemeral anymore you can't just
blast it out it's iPhones at a comedy
show are kind of the enemy of creativity
censorship is not a problem in
comedy self-censorship is a huge problem
people not saying the unsayable risky
thing that could be the funniest
because they're worried well if
that's taken out of context what if
people don't understand I mean like why
do people like comedy there's a lot of
nuance in comedy isn't there there's no
Nuance in the modern world there's no
Nuance in in you know what's reported in
the media it's all a weird newsp and
then in comedy it's like you can say the
craziest and people know it's not
yeah there's no hate in his heart just
fun did you see uh Rosanne get popped
for that little bit she did with theovon
she was making a joke about the Jews and
she basically said that not enough of
them word she she was it was the most
probably the most
egregious clipping of a bit yeah I
didn't see it so I can't really comment
but the idea of like the bad faith
argument that journalists make of going
I know it's a joke it was in a comedy
show at a comedy club
that's the context it was a joke and
they go okay well let's report it as if
it was a statement that was made and
gentlemen can I get your attention I to
make a comment here about no no one said
that she'd made a bunch
of
obviously sarcastic very
over-the-top opposite statements it was
like and the pigs will fly and the sky
is green and the D D D D D basically for
for ages and ages and ages and ages and
ages and then at the very end said like
and not enough Jews summing summ summing
it was part of it was an Ever escalating
statement about the Ridiculousness of
some of the claims that were being made
with some some something and they just
took the bit at the end yeah and I was
like come on you know I'm all for saying
you know this needs to be able to stand
up on its own
like things can be taken in a little bit
of isolation but not that much isolation
yeah it is interesting though isn't it
the idea of you go well you could take
anything out of context and someone's
going to be upset as well also you've
got how much access to people now
everyone's got to say it used to be that
would have been an eye roll and a tou
from someone right someone said that not
for me thank you won't be buying a
ticket I won't go and now it's the the
idea of saying I don't like that seems
very reasonable to me no one should have
access to that seems like a different
thing so you know the free speech thing
is you go well until we find a better
system we have to have free speech what
about the Chinese system that's a good
system yeah I mean I mean that's the
world we could be living in you know
where I mean it's you know Charlie
Brooke is a mate of mine and that those
kind of black mirrors where people are
getting so social points and then it's
happened I it's happening right now it's
unbelievable it's
like 1984 is happening right now you
know that they've got in China Gate
analysis that can work out even face
covered wearing clothes can work out who
someone is with about 90% plus accuracy
just from the way that they walk so
hiding your face hiding everything
dressing differently doing whatever
isn't sufficient to protect you now
they've fingerprinted your uh yeah
movement it's interesting that thing of
like the micro the macro so you can't
move privately but I think maybe with
social media now you can't think
privately because everything's um it
become slightly
performative and there's no
boredom you're constantly stimulated I
think we're slightly over stimulated as
a society like being bored is really
good for
creativity being a bit bored and a bit
like listless you know sometimes I look
even now it happens but it used to
happen more previously at how many
things I'll be doing at once so I'll be
replying to an email whilst I'm waiting
for the cattle to boil I'll be setting
the dishwasher away whilst listening to
a podcast at two times speed and I'll be
waiting for somebody I'm like I've got
like I'm literally waiting for five
things to happen while doing three
that's the modern condition though isn't
it that you're you're so uh addicted to
activity to doing something and feeling
like you're being productive and
actually just letting yourself kind of
sit having some time just to think it's
the Char Monga thing isn't it the idea
of waiting and just having time just to
think and do nothing read
stuff what's your the you've got a
theory on the Chinese what's your theory
about the Chinese my theory on the CH
Chinese the same Theory as uh um well my
theory on the Chinese we don't need to
worry there are covers banned the
Rolling Stones are not worried about the
bootle Rolling Stones right because
they're the Rolling Stones they're
coming up with this and playing it
and someone's doing a cover version
China at the moment is a is a is a
covers band and there's something
there's some sweet Source in our system
where Innovation is created and we're
coming up with stuff and you look at the
five biggest companies in the world and
they're all tech companies that came up
in the last 10 years 15 years whatever
it is it's incredible The Innovation
that we have you don't need to to worry
about it it's like AI I'm not worried
about AI it's artificial intelligence as
soon as it's artificial
Consciousness great I'll be concerned oh
can can computers write jokes yeah when
they start laughing at jokes that's
that's when there'll be a problem there
was this I think it was George that
taught me this one as well um a really
good measure of AI will be I think it's
called stairway wit you heard of this
stairway wit stairway wit or stairwell
wit so um says Spirit discal the French
term for you know you have a dinner with
someone and you you're walking down the
stairs from the restaurant and you think
I wish I'd said that correct is the yes
yes what's what's that called Spirit
discal I'm going to guess that means the
spirit of the
staircase yeah there you go there you go
the French they've always going to make
everything so much more F but I think
it's because the restaurants were often
on the first floor Upper Floor and you
walk down the steps that's cool so that
was their it's a French thing and the
French are like genetically not very
funny so presumably yeah they are who's
funny say that um Gad there a guy called
gad's very funny um there's a girl
called um oh what's she called come back
to me in one second
um
oh I'm blanking on her name because the
French used to date uh blanch Garden is
I watched it that's a French
name I don't speak French I watched it
in French with subtitles blanch gardan
special
blew my mind really it's so
spoken too soon no there's incredible
funny funny people everywhere but that
um it's weird the uh the stairs thing
this is very on a tangent but it's
interesting let's talk about the
environment
again okay so are you aware of New York
at the uh turn of the century okay so
New York turn of the century incredibly
loud every street is cobbled seen gangs
in New York you get the visual right
every street is cobbled horse and carts
everywhere and people on Horseback right
cuz you got get around the hor is
yay deep okay uh when horses die they
die in the street and they have to wait
for them to atropy slightly before they
cut them up
manually and cut them off so you know
that kind of Trope about you've heard
about smelling salts and people talk
about it's fetch the smelling salts it's
from that
era London was the same but New York had
it really bad because it's an island so
you know there the steps going up to the
Brownstones the steps going up to the
Brownstone building buildings with a
little metal scraper and that was so you
could walk out of the and scrape it
off your feet before you went into the
house covered in the whole of New
York was covered in and they they
had a law and they wrote a law about it
and then another law and then they
brought in a tax and then they brought
in another tax and another law and
another law or that and nothing changed
it was covered in and it smell
awful and it was
hell and then Henry Ford came
along and horse went
from a million horses to six of them now
in Central Park taking tourists around
and no more horseshit problem and I kind
of I kind of think things can change
very
quickly I mean maybe that's a
ludicrously optimistic view of the world
because the biggest industry in the
world in 1902 was
wailing you're kidding no biggest
industry in the world was wailing
because they would need the blubber and
the oil for lamps the oil was everything
right you know what a resource is a
really interesting question so you go
the that that oil from Wales was a
resource and we didn't wipe out the
Wales but we came as close as you'd ever
want to get and then suddenly a bit of
tech came along and and save them yeah
um I mean it's it's it's the it's kind
of a little bit tropy but one of the
best ways to ensure that people pivot
from a behavior that they do to a
behavior that you want is to make the
behavior that you want more attractive
than the behavior that they do it's the
way that Elon Musk managed to do what
the Prius never did because he made an
electric car that was cooler than a
normal car yeah it's uh yeah it's
interesting that thing of like whenever
you look at Society wherever you're
calling from in this moment we imagine
it's
finished we imagine this is the last
iteration of humanity all the technology
up to now that's but that's pretty much
it right we're never going to get Beyond
this right cuz it's never going to
computers don't get better than this
phones don't get better than this we
don't have better medicine than we do
today this is it we've reached the
Pinnacle right look around it's never
going to get any better we somehow can
never factor in that's never ever been
the
case but we can't in our heads we can't
get our head around the idea things are
going to get
better tell you what else I loved I
learned this term from a uh a historian
of existential risk so I'm big into X
risk right and and trying to avoid it
and learning about personally you're
trying to avoid it cuz that's it kind of
doesn't work that way difficult to do
yeah uh but I don't want Humanity to go
extinct and I think that our someone
write that down that's a lovely thought
efforts are placed in the wrong
direction they're placed in the wrong
place which is you know beyond Lor's
kind of like fundamentally his thesis
within human flourishing but I think he
could even spread it out further than
that this is William mcll from the
future of humanities Institute this is
Nick bostom and Toby Ys work again from
Oxford
uh 30,000 foot view all of our attention
is currently paid or the vast majority
of our attention in terms of existential
risks are paid on things that are not
existential risks There is almost 0%
chance that the next Thousand Years
humanity is going to be wiped out by
climate change but well I I I don't know
because I think a like what what do you
consider climate change because you know
the super volcano if that goes that
could you know you familiar with this uh
the theory of uh I think it's called
bookas bedos blanket you ever heard of
this so it's the idea that if you put um
coal in Coal Fired you know uh power
plants into the atmosphere it's it
causes warming it's terrible we should
stop doing it but if you go high enough
with the chimney into the stratosphere
uh if you go high enough it those
particles reflect light and it cools the
Earth the Stratos the stratosphere
reflects light from the sun the sun's
the only thing heating us we cool down
it's a thermostat on the globe wow and
here's the thing here's the kicker it's
been
tried okay when kraa TOA went off such a
huge volcano it put so much Ash into the
upper atmosphere the Earth cooled by I
think I think it was two degrees I could
be wrong about the amount and there was
no summer in Europe the next year wow so
it's it's kind of we know we could do it
but I mean the amount of how bad does it
need to get before we do that how bad
does it need to get before we harness
the atom you know the the idea that you
go all of the existential risk of
nuclear power is there because we have
weapons but we're not really using the
power as much as we could be yeah and
that seems to be the why not take that
and people go what about safety well
okay we'll put some more safety on it
then yeah the the conversation around X
risk is what's called anthropogenic risk
so R risk human created versus natural
risk super volcanoes
asteroids Godzilla coming up from
underneath the ocean I mean the ideal is
a super volcano goes off as an asteroid
lands on it plugs the hole perfect yeah
we might get lucky we might get lucky
let's just let's try and focus on that
let's try and focus on that's your
positivity coming in again so so what's
the other ones what's the other big
existential risks so the most likely one
is AI right and this book The the
original conception by Toby OD in the
precipice was written probably about six
years ago maybe maybe four years ago so
this is before chat GPT and I'm going to
guess that he would have increased his
his uh AI is going to wipe us AI it's
the most likely so he says that there's
pathogens AI uh so natural pandemics
engineered pandemics AI nanotechnology
they're the big movers right we all get
turned into Grey Goo we we have
unaligned ai we have an engineered
pandemic from some bastard in the lab or
some gain of function research that
accidentally gets released or we have a
natural pandemic that everybody
now the reason this very specific way
that there's wording put for existential
risk it's total unrecoverable collapse
yeah right when sorry when do I plug my
show in this because I feel like people
need to buy tickets for a comedy show at
this point in this point in the
conversation like I mean you'll watch
more of this
but this is this is bad right so
unrecoverable yeah permanent sorry not
total permanent unrecoverable collapse
and the problem with almost everything
including nuclear weapons you'll notice
that nuclear weapons weren't in there
nuclear weapons all of them go off at
the same time it's catastrophic it's
hell on Earth but it's not permanent
unrecoverable collapse the difference
between there's a really great thought
experiment where what is the greater
difference between 0% and 99% of
humanity being killed or between 99% and
100% being killed and when you look at
it with a long-termism lens it's the 99
to 100 but also you're looking at the
wrong
thing you you've read the selfish Gene
you're looking at Humanity you should be
looking at DNA that's I mean listen
we're just we're just Meat Puppets
getting the stuff to the Future right
that's a AI L had this idea I had him on
this dude who's looking he's going to
fire a light sail fire a laser from the
earth at a light sail and try and Propel
a craft up to about 20% the speed of
light send it toward Alpha centori
that's going to happen within the next
decade something like that and the
message is going to
read it's just a very thin piece of like
reflective foil I think I don't know how
much does it say help maybe send help
SOS um but I asked him do you ever think
that we'll send generation ships to
other planets do you ever think that we
will
have you know all the SS um bukaki
yeah well I don't know I mean presumably
the SS inbred is going to be the name of
the ship yeah maybe it's the yeah all
the SS
Norfolk get on board intergenerationally
marrying what yeah it's yeah his
argument is the best way half of the
ship can't meet that half of the ship
for 20 Generations or we're all
yeah yeah yeah yeah argument is that you
get to um the best way would be desktop
DNA synthesizer attached to one of these
ships keep everything Frozen get it over
there drop it down artificial
WBS away you go is this not okay your
worry about this is not we talked about
anxiety earlier right and anxiety if you
were going to sum it up is it's a
Restless mind and you're problem solving
for the
future
because there's not enough going on now
I would argue there's quite a lot going
on now that we could nail here and that
as a byproduct of that like like the
idea of intergenerational ships
traveling at light
speed ah I don't think it gets us
anywhere I think I'd be with Eric
Weinstein on like a new physics might be
the thing that gets us somewhere and if
you think about where we were isn't
there some weird fact about from the
right Brothers
to um landing on the moon is is it 67
years or something
yeah we've done it before although you
know how NASA did it someone told me
this recently talking about NASA until
they put a man on the moon yeah
absolutely they put a man on the moon
how did they do
it and my went we know what the budget
was
unlimited they had an unlimited budget
you can have anything you want and
anyone you
want I'll put a man on the moon with
that I
mean ah honly interesting how tough
could it be unlimited uh you can have
any one you want and it can cost
anything you want but it can't take as
long as you want as well so remember we
learned about Parkinson's law just
before the task will expand to fill the
time given for it that was not it was
before dot dot dot before the Russians
yeah well it was the that thing of like
you don't there's a great lawn Michaels
quote about Saturday Night Live where he
says the show doesn't doesn't start at
11: on a Saturday cuz it's ready it's it
goes on because it's 11:00 on a
Saturday sometimes you got to go with
what you got right yeah the before the
Russians think of like what did we you
know Wars are great apart from war if
you could take the war bit out of War
like The Innovation that comes of it
because in those desperate times and now
you know I don't know what's going on
with the you know we're fighting these
proxy wars and the the human suffering
and the devastation you kind and for
what
I can't see what happens I don't know
man I mean it's there is a degree to
which there's an
ever increasing velocity of the Spiral
of ping ponging between this thing and
the next thing and what's going to be
and I understand why people feel
overwhelmed I I I get it too but I don't
know the last few years I've since being
around more smart people and more
hopeful people
I just I've got faith for some reason
that everything is going to be fine I I
listen that thing that we were talking
about earlier about like what's your
belief is that the truth doesn't matter
it's a useful belief very useful belief
to think that things will be okay and
that maybe in some small part way uh
some small way we could play a part in
that that would that would be huge you
know so that thing of going what what
are you going to do well if you have an
aptitude for physics go and study
Physics or chemistry or math whatever
you're doing doing do more of
that you spoke earlier on about your
kids and you said about
how we we mentioned the other night I
think you identified the difference
between life on easy mode or life with
low Stak this is yeah so this was my
theory on life was I have a partner I've
been with for many many years and we get
on
great and it struck me that not having
kids was like we didn't want kids and it
was living life on with a cheat on the
video game super this is super
easy why was it easy because the the
what I didn't realize you think you have
skin in the game but you don't have skin
in the game until you have kids because
it's it's a medical procedure where your
heart now lives outside your body that's
what it is you know so you go now you
you feel invested in the future and and
and and you you're more worry you're
worry more about your mortality now
you've got
kids because it's you know what's the
worst that could happen you could die
well now it's much
worse there might be a saying goodbye so
I think it was I thought I was living
life on easy settings and actually I was
playing a very low stakes table and now
I feel like I'm playing in a higher
Stakes table and it's it's very joyful
is it also terrifying though you've got
this heart that lives outside of your
body yeah I think so I think I spend a
lot of time with the um you know
thinking about what could what could
happen and an anxiety you know if I let
myself there's kind of a um there's a
there's a tendency towards
counterfactuals and what what could
happen what if he what if he walks into
the road what if something awful happens
but I read that um uh the coddling of
the American mind book and it really
kind of made me think yeah childhood is
about experimentation and risk and
letting kids be kids let them let them
do their thing
yeah I it's interesting to think
about the
protective motivation that a lot of
people have myself included you know you
hear about this sound of Freedom film
that just came out recently and I had
one of the guys who was a part of it on
the show he tell me about these kids
that are being trafficked and you know
it's like a like visceral
compulsion that you have to make it stop
and to help them and to do I didn't see
I didn't see the the movie but is that
how he made his money
no yeah ruined his business God you got
really interesting guest on this show
ruined his business and
uh there's something about that you know
this sort of desire to protect but for
me it's largely abstract right like I
know that it's an ethical thing to
protect a child right it's the same for
me it's the exact same for me as
thinking about a sister right
incor version for me is not an emotion
that I
have I don't I don't feel incest AV
verion because your sister's fat because
I'm an only child oh right that too yeah
sure just with you but the uh
the so when people talk about like ins I
can make like would you your sister
jokes all day long yeah because for me
it doesn't TR there's nothing visceral I
understand I understand and I'm sure
that if I had a sister I wouldn't
her much but right the bare minimum um
yeah okay and it's the same I think a
little bit with this and I I'm
interested to work because you you've
got a good example of long enough life
without kids to then have them do you is
that like a global cartel of parents
that become extra protective and more
invested in the well-being of all
children I always found it very annoying
pre having kids that like that kind of
you wouldn't understand cuz you haven't
got kids yeah you do you're a person in
the world you don't change
entirely when you have kids it's it's a
it's a lovely thing to do and I think it
um I think there's it's kind of a final
it feels like it's another bit of
growing up it's another bit of growth
where you kind of go oh well you know
especially in my business where you are
a bit self-obsessed and show business
you go well there's someone else to
worry about now don't you know and it's
it's fun for me and I kind of you know
because you're kind of in play mode with
kids and and my job is kind of play mode
it's good to Anchor myself in that it's
um yeah it's it's joyful it really is
joyful it's lovely I mean there's a
weird thing of like you know it's it's I
think parents kind of can
sometimes they're either going you
desperately you've got to have kids oh
my God it's ruined my life and it's you
can find people in both camps and I
think again it's it's uh it's
disposition they're all parents there's
some very happy parents and some not
very happy parents and I think it's
about
expectations what did you think it was
going to be like what's happiness its
expectations exceeded right then why is
New Year's terrible why are birthdays
boring because you expecting it's going
to be the best night ever and then it
was okay or even if it is the best night
ever you go y I was expecting that and
somehow crushing a Tuesday sometimes
having a great time when it was
unexpected is the most joyful thing yeah
so having kids what what do you what do
you think it was going to be like how do
you think it was going to be to think
it's going to be terrible no even think
it's going to be terrible just like
being realistic about it going you it's
going to be it's going to be there's
lovely moments and you're very present
with I don't really I always want to
meditate and I never really find the
time to meditate and I'm I think I'm
terrible at it but I'm good at going on
walks and I'm good at playing with kids
you when you're with a kid playing with
a kid you're you're in the moment you're
just there there's nothing else it's
lovely yeah I
uh I think that there's a few decisions
that you can make in life Downstream
from them
there it's an entire lifestyle change so
buying a dog would be one right that
especially because dogs are usually a
precursor to kids in some form yeah F
babies and downstream from that you have
something else that you're responsible
for you need to get up at a time it
needs to be fed and watered and walked
yeah it's often my thing of the cure for
depressed friends is to encourage them
to get a dog oh hell yeah because you
might not need to get out of bed till
noon but the dog needs to poop so yeah
you you got to get up and out and put
something on and go to the shop and buy
some food and taking care of someone
else it's often like if you're having a
really tough time finding someone who's
worse off and calling them and checking
in is really valuable it's odd but it
really helps you know it's that thing of
you know if you're going through
something reach out and try and help
someone and it just puts you in a
different position with with the you
know your
problem
one Trend that I see amongst some of my
friends who are
more resilient or capable is sometimes
they allow themselves to be relied on
and allow themselves to serve others and
a lot of the time end up not being
served themselves so it's that uh
Guardian rather than dependent Dynamic
continues to just get flipped with them
always being the person that's the one
interesting that that internal critic
the idea that you sometimes the circle
of compassion
you're not in the circle it's everyone
else around you and then you're not in
it and you're you know you meet a lot of
people that aren't very good to
themselves very generous with everyone
else and then they're not very good to
themselves a strange I don't know what's
going on there but it's it seems is that
something you ever encountered no I'm
I'm pretty good to myself I think no
it's not really a something I had not
less so now but it's something I had um
it strikes me it's an interesting thing
to talk about because it strikes me that
your journey will be the worst bit will
be when you've got one
kid why you you almost want twins off
the bat why because your story is an
only child that needs to connect yeah so
it's a weird thing when you have two the
dark thought you have when you have two
is well if anything happens to us at
least they got each other and you don't
even have a sister to we've
established this tried tried been
yeah yeah it's I I kind of think that's
is that not the journey though is that
not the thing of KN and the the
quiet the the kind of the listening that
you've done for the first five six years
of this podcast I feel like that's going
to remain and then there'll be another
gear where you're on send yeah I feel
like that you know it's often easier to
see it in other people like of what the
trajectory of their career will
be because it's like it's kind of your
you're in training to be a wise man
you're a bit Young wise man in training
but you're a bit young to be a wise man
right but that's kind of where it's I
have a friend you know David Perell
really good follow on Twitter if no one
if people aren't following him um he was
the one that wrote
the the article uh think like an athlete
which in classic Twitter fashion I
didn't read read the headline made up my
own idea about what the article was
about and then that ended up being
really formative so he didn't write an
article that ended up being very
formative to me what I ended hang on
what's what's untrue but yeah yeah yeah
figuratively false but literally true or
the reverse yeah
so he uh first off he he was one of the
people that poked me toward turning pro
with the show what would happen if I
treated the pursuit of being a podcaster
like athletes do where I review gam tape
and I get a speech coach an addiction
coach and a comedy coach and I do improv
and I go to bed on time and I'm hydrated
and I learn how the mouth moves and all
of these things what would happen if I
did that and it worked out to be really
great from one sentence think like an
athlete which wasn't what the
article was about right but he uh is in
this great relationship he lives in
Austin and he we we had a phone call
before I even moved to Austin you told
me this this really beautiful sentiment
you know he's worked an awful lot
throughout his 20s very successful spent
a lot of time thinking and being around
people and networking and doing
self-work and meditation and you know
he's he's got a Rabbi that he
goes and sees at 6 a.m. every Saturday
cuz he wants to learn about Jewish
Cannon and he said everything I've done
in my 20s Was preparing me to be the dad
that I wanted to be you know you got
this guy who's got million dollars and
million million million people business
all this
stuff and he was like yeah it's just in
service of becoming the dad that I
wanted to be and I thought that was a
really beautiful sentiment I've always
known I haven't always known that I
wanted to be a dad I've always had a
sense that I wanted to be a dad and then
definitely the last five years I just I
I can't wait to be a dad so yeah it's
nice it's nice to know that even though
the kid isn't there ready for you to
bestow the hard work and the fruit of
your labor internally externally on yeah
you're kind of you're kind of doing it
for them in a way yeah I could see that
I could I mean it's also that thing if
you go it's the it's the role that you
want to play and you don't know yourself
yet the interesting thing is like it's
interesting to think about getting to
know your kid because your K the kid
arrives and they go I haven't really met
them
yet but you want you're going to meet
them at some point you to meet them and
connect with them and you know great you
and you get a sense of who they are but
it's it's bit by bit but then you
haven't had you don't have a sense of
who you are as a
dad and it's interesting what would you
be
like
fritzel yeah very good at DIY no one
talks about that I can't put a shelf up
I can't put a shelf up you built a house
under his house
props I've heard you talk about enjoying
the passage of time as a good synopsis
well I think anything where you're in a
flow State seems to be a magical time so
what you know your whether it's a hobby
or a or your job ideally but something
where you're in a in a flow state so
good conversation is kind of Flow State
right so I'm not quite sure how long
we've been talking I'm sure listeners
are going or too long frankly but it's
you're kind of in a flow you're you're
in a flow you're enjoying it you're not
looking at the clock you're not
conscious of other things you're just
where you are yeah and focused so on
stage I find that's a flow State playing
tennis I really like I'm not that good
at tennis but I really like playing it
and that thing of like when you're doing
sports I suppose it lifts the anxiety
because the thing that we talked about
anxiety is solving future problems ahead
of time and when you're doing something
in a flow State you're in it you're
dealing with that thing you've your
conscious mind is busy and it's just for
the purpose of that as well you know
going back to the and anti- tiic and
anti- teic stuff yeah pickle ball for me
is my it's just it's so rapid and so all
consuming that I can't I can't think
about anything else and you know so
that's switching off yeah yeah great I
think some I think you need something
like that as well something that's uh
low stakes a flow State that's low
stakes in life you you're not bothered
about the outcome oh that's interesting
you're not becoming a professional
pickle ball player player you are a
professional podcaster this is a flow
state but it's high stakes this matters
to you greatly but to have something
where you go it's really just for fun
I'm not trying to get better at this
like you in the gym you're trying to
achieve something aesthetically
physically healthwise probably less
healthwise and more aesthetically in
your 20s and as you get older it'll be
more Health but that idea of going
what's something you could enjoy being a
flow State and it's just fun low stakes
flow state is a lovely framework that I
haven't thought about before that a lot
of people will continue to pile high
stakes onto the thing that they choose
to
do and I don't know if that fully
encapsulates the relaxation that you
have you know it may be able to drill
your focus even more you may be
completely dialed in and and very very
concerned about the
outcome I don't
know if it achieves everything you could
from this variety this sort of
relaxation this very sort of
parasympathetic I'm just at ease here I
lose the game of pickle ball my friend
Aaron calls me a so what like it's
you know it is what it is
yeah but his parents never loved him
anyway look how far they got in the book
of boys
names that
do he is currently in New York and and
he's become the director of director of
physical therapy for the Aaron roders
the current best living
quarterback in all of the NFL so he
plays for the New York Jets right uh I
think and but just easier if everyone on
the team's called
Aaron just honestly he's not the best
he's just he less fuss Aaron Aaron has
been hit in the head too many times you
can remember the name Aaron
so we have to hire an Aaron if you shout
Aaron 50 people turn around well the
quarterback doesn't he just sort of has
to right okay yeah yeah yeah but no he's
uh he's over there but yeah doing
something that's that's low stakes
that's Flow State I I think that that's
a really nice conception and it's like a
good justification for having Hobbies
you know yeah I mean that that we need a
justification is really speaks to our
the the activity I mean I I really
guilty of this like even when you go on
holiday you make a list of books to read
when you're away to relax like its
homework but that's you know really the
only thing I got from my education was
work ethic you know you you find what
your work ethic is when you find what
you love doing but then it's it's hard
not to replicate that in all areas of
your
life productivity Purgatory was what I
called it that even when you're supposed
to be doing something for leisure it's
still in service of the outcomes that
you're going to get at work so it's the
walk that you take on a morning not
because you get to relax and spend time
in nature but because you heard in
Andrew huberman episode about how it
improves dopamine the dopamine ergic
seaa so you can focus better wonderful
thing about being a comedian I mean I
could be getting a colonoscopy and
thinking well there might be some
material in this you never know
literally you never know a virtual
colonoscopy there the future maybe a VR
one where they fly a tiny little micro
drown up
yeah that's what he told me anyway we're
in a
park what have you got coming up next
what can people expect from you I've got
a new tour I'm going to go out on the
road again I'm touring slightly
differently this I'm hope it works uh I
think it will but certainly around the
UK I'm going to do two shows a night
every night Wednesday to Saturday so
work less and more than I've worked
before I'm going to do more shows but
more compacted and I'm going to do a
show at 7 and a show at 9:30 I'm a Big
Show at 7 fan by the way well it's that
thing if you either have dinner
afterwards or before you either have
drinks after or before but you go it's
not a big with an interval it's like you
pack the stuff in you know do maybe 100
minutes got time to do 100 maybe even
two hours sort of straight through and
that's a it's a great show to hold
people for that long it's great you
don't because they break and then you
build it again and with the bigger shows
sometimes you just do it with a regular
interval but I'm you know putting that
tour on I'm working on a book at the
moment it's probably the easiest
conception of it about how to write
jokes I've had a really great run in
comedy and what am I leaving for
posterity some dick jokes right right
lovely jokes I've done a bunch of
specials uh I'll record a new one next
month I don't know want it be out but I
want to leave something behind to the
community because it's done an awful lot
for me so I'm working on this thing and
hopefully it'll become something for you
know other comedians
America you're doing America yeah doing
a tour in America sort of gigging around
the place I mean you know it's quite
nice it's I can play quite big rooms it
turns out that because of the one of the
major benefits of the the biggest TV
channel in the world is YouTube and no
one noticed in mainstream media no one
noticed oh that's the biggest TV channel
in the world so your Netflix and your
YouTube's the global entities mean you
can play anywhere in the world which is
fantastic I do about 40
countries and I'll Do America and I'll
play cities I've never been to and 2,000
people will turn up it's amazing I'm
looking forward to Austin Sunday the
something of October Sunday maybe the
17th of October it's somewhere in there
Jimmy I really appreciate you I I we got
introduced by a mutual friend yeah and I
feel like
uh it's a real flourishing blossoming
it's lovely I I'm a huge fan of this
please don't stop and please do more I
think more conversations and more more
learning and it uh yeah it grows corn
it's a great show I appreciate you thank
you mate thanks thank you very much for
tuning in if you enjoyed that episode
with Jimmy you are going to love my
conversation with Mark Norman go
on press it