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ADHD In Boys Versus Girls - Mel Robbins

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Mel Robbins shares her personal journey of discovering she had undiagnosed ADHD and dyslexia at age 47, a revelation that explains decades of anxiety and self-sabotaging behaviors. She describes how ignoring these instincts led to small decisions misaligned with her deeper vision for herself, such as drinking excessively or struggling in the workplace before being fired. This lack of understanding caused significant regret regarding her college years, where she would stay up all night studying only after an adrenaline rush forced her brain into focus, a common experience for those with attention deficits who require emergencies to organize their thoughts. A critical distinction made between genders is how ADHD and dyslexia manifest differently in boys versus girls, leading to vastly different societal labels. Boys often present as fidgety or interruptive behaviors that are easily identified by teachers but can also hyperfocus on enjoyable activities like video games because they require less mental fuel. In contrast, girls tend to become reflective, self-critical, and withdrawn when facing challenges, causing them to be overlooked for diagnosis until adulthood. Robbins notes that boys and girls experience these neurodevelopmental differences at the exact same rates, yet historical research in the 1970s focused almost exclusively on males, creating a "lost generation" of women who were incorrectly diagnosed with anxiety instead of receiving support for their actual learning style issues. The impact of this misdiagnosis is profound, as many adults spent years suffering from untreated conditions and even taking medications like Zoloft to manage symptoms that were actually rooted in ADHD or dyslexia. Robbins recounts her own severe postpartum experience after coming off medication she had taken for nearly eight years, highlighting the mental toll of living without proper support systems. She emphasizes a crucial statistic: women often discover they have these conditions only through their children who struggle in school and require advocacy from parents navigating neuropsychological evaluations to get flagged by schools and receive necessary accommodations. Robbins expresses deep empathy for those labeled as "problem" students or difficult employees, arguing that the hardest-working individuals are frequently those failing academically due to undiagnosed skills gaps rather than a lack of desire to succeed. She illustrates this with examples of people carrying extra weight or feeling winded on stairs not out of laziness but because their bodies and brains need specific support they haven't received. Her ultimate conclusion is that understanding the root cause of behavior—whether it be missing a skill, lacking knowledge about one's own brain operation, or needing developmental support—is essential for thriving rather than just surviving in a world where many feel less than others without realizing why.
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How did you learn to tap into your instincts more? >> Bying up my life like I like by by ignoring them. Because you don't wake up in the morning go, you know what I'm going to do today? I'm going to just screw up my life. I think I'm going to, you know, cheat on somebody and drink too much and be just a jerk to my kids. I'm going to screw off at work so I get fired. That's what I'm going to do. No, what happens is you start to make small decisions that are not aligned with the deeper type of vision that you have for the kind of person you want to be. And you know, you don't even have to write out what kind of person you want to be. You know when you are not doing something that is aligned with your values because it feels off. And for me, I can see there were just so many things about my life that were off. And a lot of them were not my fault. You know, I I had no idea that I had ADHD until I was 47 years old. One of the reasons why I struggled with anxiety for almost my entire adult life is both because I had a repressed traumatic incident that I did not remember until my late 20s that was stored trauma that set me on edge. >> Wow. >> I didn't know about it. And then I'm in a classroom and I'm dyslexic and I have ADHD and I am part of what they call the lost generation of women because they only studied ADHD and ADD in boys in the 1970s. And boys and girls experience ADHD and ADD and dyslexia at the exact same rates. And when little boys have these neurode divergent or learning style differences or you know all the various things that can happen in the development of a human brain they present very differently than girls fidgety like I know I have a son who's this way interruptive. Yeah they call it a behavior problem and then it's very confusing because you can hyperfocus on video games. Why? Because you enjoy it. So it takes a lot less mental fuel for you to do it. But when you have to direct your attention and focus at something you're not good at, it drains the mental fuel. You get fidgety. You can't. And so you get labeled a problem. And girls are the opposite. We become very reflective. We become self-critical. We start to withdraw. And do you know the number one symptom that rises to the surface when you have somebody that has a neurode divergent brain or that has any kind of focus or attention like style issues or you know developmental issues anxiety because you are having to walk into a situation every single day where you are not certain about what's going to happen but you know you cannot do what all these other kids can do. And so there is an entire generation of women that were diagnosed with anxiety in their teenage years and their 20s when the actual issue was ADHD or dyslexia. I was on Zoloft for almost two decades. It helped me climb out of the hole and stabilize. And when I came off it, I had such when my I was pregnant with my first daughter, I had such a traumatic uh birth experience. Plus, I was now off this medication that I had been on for almost 8 years. I had the a severe case of postpartum, the kind where they they give you Adavan and turn you into a zombie so that you don't like hurt yourself or hurt the baby. I couldn't be left alone. We had to have friends and family sit with me so Chris could go off to work. Like I have been to hell and back mentally. >> Wow. >> And I am what? And I only discover Do you know the number one way that women discover that they have ADHD or a learning style difference >> through their kids? When the kids have it? >> Yes. So when you have a kid who struggles, you then have to advocate for them. You then go through all this like neurosych valves and stuff. And when our son Oakley, who we found out in fourth grade, and thank God we had enough money at that point to be able to hire a doctor outside the school. I think of all these kids that are getting passed over, that are not getting flagged at school, that are not getting the support that they deserve, and they're being labeled a problem. Like, I live my life believing, Chris, that people want to do well. We want to thrive. We want to do well. And if somebody's not doing well, they're not a challenging person. They're missing a skill or they're missing a layer of support or they're missing the knowledge of what the actual issue is that's causing the behavior that we see. And you know, I often think about the fact, you know, who the hardest working kid in a classroom is? It's not the kid getting A's. It's the kid who's failing. Do you know how hard it is to sit in a classroom and know you're the worst student? Same thing with exercise. The the person that's working the hardest at their health is your friend that actually is the most unhealthy. It is so difficult to carry around a lot of extra weight. It is so difficult to be winded when you're going up a flight of stairs. It is so difficult to live in a world where you feel less than you. That's all you think about. And so I, you know, have, we had our son and he was really struggling and anxiety was through the roof and he was being labeled a problem because he's interrupting class. And we get him evaluated. He's like, "Well, he's dyslexic. He's disgraphic. He has ADHD." I'm like, "Oh my god, thank God. Now we know what we're dealing with so we can support the way his brain works." And I said to his pediatrician, "God, you know, that sounds like me. Do you think I might have?" And he looked at me, he's like, "Mel, you are the most ADHD parent I have in my practice. You are so accomplished. You miss every wellness appointment. You call in a panic at the beginning of every school year because you missed the appointments this year cuz whatever. Your kids weren't sick and now you need all the shots and you need the the physical so that they can play sports." We like, "No, it's coming. Oh, school's starting. Mel's gonna call." Of course you are. And I'm like, "Why didn't you tell me?" He's like, "You're not I'm not your doctor." And so I went and got tested and I I have to say I was so relieved and I was also I felt so bad for the teenage me and the 20some me. And I felt so bad for like all the people that I may have hurt or the things that I did that I felt I had zero control over because I just was not in control of my own brain and my own attention and the way that my body was operating and I didn't understand it. And I had so much regret, especially, you know, I I um really feel like I just blew the college years. Like I squandered that experience because all I did was drink and then I would go to the stacks to try to study and the second I would sit down, if you if you have an any kind of focus issues, you'll understand. All of a sudden, my stomach's like, and I can hear I have like eagle ears. I can hear people on a different floor. And now that's all I can hear. And the clock I can't for the life of me focus. And I always wonder why am I the queen of all nighters? Why am I the person that is turning everything in at the last minute? It's because my brain and body need an emergency and a flood of adrenaline in order to organize itself to focus at something that I'm not particularly interested in. >> You've probably heard experts like Dr. Ronda Patrick talk about the benefits of omega-3s. They reduce Hello. Omega-3s. There they are. They reduce brain function. No, they don't. They support brain function. Maybe I should take more. 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