Video summary
Peggy Weber emerges as a remarkable figure in old-time radio history, having begun her artistic journey at an incredibly young age by performing Russian prologues for silent films before transitioning to talkies as a toddler. Her career accelerated rapidly; she started on the airwaves at eleven and was already writing, producing, and directing television shows by eighteen, working alongside industry giants like Orson Welles, Alfred Hitchcock, and Cecil B. DeMille. Chicago served as her primary hub during the 1930s and 40s, a bustling center where she auditioned against dozens of competitors to land roles on prestigious series such as *Dress Star Playhouse*. Early radio offered unique opportunities for actors to play multiple characters within a single salary, though budget constraints later limited this practice. Weber honed her craft through rigorous accent preparation techniques, which involved mimicking regional speech patterns while driving and studying the mouth movements of icons like Ingrid Bergman in films such as *Casablanca* to master emotional expressions without visual cues.
Her most defining professional relationship was with Jack Webb on the CBS suspense series *This Is Your FBI*, where she played a French spy opposite his American agent character, eventually leading to her iconic role as Ma Friday in over 100 episodes of *Dragnet*. This transition occurred after an audition for NBC executives that convinced them despite initial hesitation from Weber regarding contract terms. Webb's directing style was distinctively intimate and realistic; he preferred live broadcasts until later seasons and instructed actors to speak naturally into microphones rather than projecting their voices, avoiding the exaggerated tones common in theater-trained performances like those of Mercedes McCambridge. The show became a global phenomenon so significant that Weber heard its music while traveling in Japan, reflecting on how her character was inspired by her own mother's nurturing yet guilt-inducing nature as well as Webb's childhood memories involving his musician father.
Beyond the studio walls, Weber navigated complex personal challenges and professional collaborations that defined her legacy. She faced a difficult divorce during which she worked in Japan with Jack Webb providing legal aid and organizing banquets to support her morale after being replaced following an on-screen partner's death. Her career also involved overcoming rejection for film roles despite advocacy from directors like Mel Ferrero, while she maintained deep respect for colleagues who treated women with dignity across generations. Weber felt a profound connection not to her wealthy oil-man family background in Japan or distant relatives from the 1880s, but to the wholesome people and authentic stories of ordinary lives she portrayed throughout decades of excellence. She expressed enduring gratitude toward mentors like Janette Nolan, whom she considered a queen among actresses, and credited figures such as Bill Conrad and Bob Carroll Jr. for recognizing her talent early on when she was still working part-time in clerical roles before fully embracing acting via an audition inspired by a high school performance.
Read the full video transcript
Hello and welcome to Behind the Mic from
otrold.com. I'm your host Austin Vach. I
recently had the pleasure of speaking
with a living legend of oldtime radio.
Born in Larredo, Texas on September
15th, 1925, my guest started her career
at age 2 and a half performing during
intermissions in silent movie theaters.
She began working in radio at age 11 and
by 18 was writing, producing, and
directing early television shows. She's
worked with Orson Wells, Alfred
Hitchcock, Cecil Dea Mill, and countless
other iconic figures in Hollywood. Among
her many thousands of radio credits, she
appeared in over 100 Dragnet episodes,
playing Ma Friday and many other
characters. She is the founder and
director of the California Artist Radio
Theater, which for more than 30 years
has presented dramas, comedies, and
musicals featuring renowned actors from
all over the world. She celebrated her
99th birthday late last year. And it's
my absolute pleasure to introduce Miss
Peggy Weber. Miss Weber, thank you for
speaking with me today.
>> And I'm very happy to be here. This is
truly an honor. Uh, I started a YouTube
channel where we stream episodes of
Draget three times a week and members of
my audience kept calling out and typing
your name in the comments whenever they
heard you pop [laughter] up as different
characters.
>> Yeah.
>> And happened so frequently that I also
got tuned to your voice and could tell
it as well. And and the fun thing is you
never know where you're going to appear.
Sometimes it says uh Ma Friday, but
other times it's you're the the
perpetrator, you're the victim, you you
appear everywhere. So,
>> well, pleasure.
[clears throat]
>> I think I think Jack and I
met each other at the right time. I met
him when I was working on a show with
his to be wife Julie London.
We were working on a show
that featured Eddie Firestone
and I'm trying to remember the name of
the series. It was a comedy series on
Mutual.
And I had
just come I we we'd rehearsed a little
bit and then we had a break and Julie
wanted to introduce me to someone and so
she pulled me down to the foot lights
and she called and this young man showed
up. He looked like a college boy.
He had uh red socks on. He had uh
a kind of college boy cardigan sweater.
And he stood down in the orchestra pit
and met me, put his hand up to the stage
and shook hands with me. and she said
that she enjoyed working with me and she
wanted me to know him and that he did a
show in San Francisco.
Well, I didn't know anything about him.
I'd never heard his show. I didn't know
that the show was a success in San
Francisco.
But I I thought they were a very nice
couple. And when I looked out during the
break, the rehearsal break,
I saw that they were hugging and kissing
each other. [laughter]
And so I felt that it was pretty
imminent that they were going to get
married, [laughter]
but I didn't find out about that until
later.
And I was I was working on a suspense
show on CBS
and
Jack turned out to be the lead on the
show. And I was a French
spy, a girl that this fellow
falls in love with. He's an American
citizen but is
working with the government.
And
so the story is about how the two of
them get to know each other and he
really loves her, but his duty is to
kill her, to shoot her because she's a
dangerous spy. So that [laughter] was
our first meeting where we got to do
anything opposite each other.
>> I thought it turned out very well. I
thought the the killing was very tragic
and yet you [laughter] knew that he had
to do it.
>> So
>> I was about to ask what the outcome of
that was. I I I'm a fan of suspense, but
I hadn't heard that episode yet. I've
written it down. We'll have to go look
it up.
>> Yeah. But
>> well, it was kind of heart-wrenching for
us, too, because at first it was we were
very cold with each other and then we
got very warm with each other and then
we sang some songs together and
[laughter] we got to know each other
pretty well and then he finally in in
the narration
says, "I knew that I had no choice. It
was a job I had ex accepted and I had to
go through with it. And so you hear the
gunshot
>> and the music goes starts and so that's
it.
So after that we worked quite frequently
on this is your FBI which right
done by Jerry Divine and we usually
completed about 9:00.
He said Peago can you hang around till
midnight? I'm trying out a new show with
the executives the top floor here at
NBC. And I said, "Of course, Jack. I'd
be delighted to help you." And so he
said, "It may be boring. You have to sit
around and wait until 12:00. That's when
we're going to do it." And so I said,
"That'll be fine. That's fine." And so
he said, 'I know you do early morning
shows, so you get here at six o'clock in
the morning. It's a long day for you.
[laughter]
I said, 'Yeah, it's fine. It's fine. And
so
when we finally did get together at
12:00,
there were really no I think he had
given them a group of scripts to choose
from upstairs where the executive
producers and so on. And so they chosen
a show that didn't really have a much of
a part for a female. just a vocal, you
know, on a on a car, a police car radio.
So, [laughter] all I had to do was some
voices like that, but I was happy to
stay. And at the end of [clears throat]
the recording,
all the group of people who'd come were
sitting upstairs in the sponsors booth
and
they were so joyous and they were all
screaming and hollering, "Oh, it's
great. It's great." You know, and so I
knew the show was probably accepted. So,
everybody left, but Jack said, "Peggy,
stick around. I want to talk to you."
And so,
>> this is now at like 1:00 a.m. in the
morning.
>> Yeah.
1:30, 2:00.
>> 1:30. Okay.
>> Yeah. So I went over to the sound
table,
just leaned against it, [laughter]
stood there waiting for him, and he came
over and he says, "They like it. I think
they're going to do it. Can I sign you
to a contract?"
And I said, "Gee, Jack, you don't have
to do that. I'd be happy to work for you
anytime you ask me."
and he looked at me and his eyes turned
around in his head and he said, "Oh,
well, okay." And he stuck the contract
back in his pocket and went over to talk
to some other people. So, he was angry
with me that I wasn't pleased that I was
going to be under contract, but that
wasn't the point. I just wanted him to
know [laughter] that I would work for
him anyway.
>> Oh, man.
did. So I I went off and
couple of days went by and I thought I
might hear from him and I didn't. So I
called his secretary who was a girl I
knew and I told her what had happened
and that I wanted him to know that I
would be delighted if he still wanted
me. And so about 15 or 20 minutes went
by and the phone rang and it was Jack
and he said, "You know damn well I want
you [laughter]
and I asked you and do you want to sign
a contract?" And I said, "Well, not
really because I don't think it's fair
to you. I think you know I'll work for
you. I give you my word. I'll work for
you anytime you call me." [laughter]
So he said, "Well, okay. See you next
Thursday." And that that was the way it
started. So we recorded the first drag
net about five days later.
>> Wow. So was that first script that you
did as kind of a pilot for the
executives? Was that ever redone as part
of the full series? And do you remember
which episode that was?
Well, the first one was nothing. It was
just a voice on the car, police car, you
know.
>> Right. But sorry, but the full story. Do
do you remember what the full story was?
>> No, I don't. Because it really wasn't
wasn't a story that you'd remember.
[laughter]
>> Okay.
>> Just a very average kind of story. I
I don't think that I would recall that
first one because they played they
played the uh one that I was on
and I thought that I was finished with
him. I thought he was angry with me and
I would never see him again, but they
played that as the first show.
So
>> Oh, really?
>> I think that was
>> So your pilot?
>> The pilot was the first show.
>> Oh, wow. So, and I don't remember what
the second one was, but it was a good
part. I know that he gave me a good
part. He always gave me the best parts.
He He was
>> He was my favorite director because he
knew what I could do and he'd always
give me the part that was right for me.
>> Well, what you can do seems to be uh
many number of things. So, it was
probably a delight to work with you as
well back in the time. You can play old
and young.
>> Well, I played children. I played little
boys with BB guns, things like that. You
know, those stories, but I did enjoy
playing M Friday. I think it was the
most fun of any regular part that I ever
played. Well, I we I've got some
questions prepped about that character,
but but I would like to actually start
back um just a bit because your career
spans
>> uh an incredible range of roles from
[laughter]
television, theater,
>> radio, and film. Yeah.
>> And I wanted to ask you
>> if you had a favorite medium, and if
yes, why? Well, I think it is radio, but
I didn't really come alive until I was
on stage. When I was on stage, I did
pretty work I was proud of.
>> Now, is that uh is that because you were
on stage as a very young child? Are you
talking about
after you've
>> It might [laughter] be. I don't know. I
know. I remember that very first the the
orchestra was big and they pushed me in
the wings and said, "It's your turn. Go
on." And I heard this wonderful music.
And I thought, "Oh, how lucky. How lucky
I am. I'm getting to hear this wonderful
music." And I went on and sang my song
and did my dance. And that was I the
people clapped and I loved that. And I
went off and my mother and father were
there and they took me to have a
milkshake and I had a good time.
[laughter]
That was great. That was
>> great. And they wanted you to sign you
to a wanted to sign you to a contract
and you said no. I work for milkshakes.
>> The milkshake was always a chocolate
milkshake.
>> Oh, nice.
Great. Um, what what were some of the
unique challenges and and rewards of
working in radio as compared to film or
television stage?
>> Well, it was it was good for me at that
age because
I was very young. I was 16 when I got my
first break in network radio.
And if I could only play teenagers, I
wouldn't work very often. But I needed I
needed to work.
My father had died and my mother and I
were living on a very slim amount of
money and I had to keep working. And so
I made sure that the directors knew that
I could do older parts and I could do
little boys and I could do all kinds
[laughter] of parts with different
accents.
>> Now that you mentioned that you also did
the little boys with BB guns, were you
one of the boys in the uh 22 rifle for
Christmas episode that they did over and
over?
>> Yeah. Yeah.
And I guess there's two boys in the
story, but there's really only one boy
that does the talking. That was a role
that you played.
>> Yeah, it was the bigger part.
>> Wow. Now
>> later later when I
I married a doctor who was in the Korean
War and I told him I would come over for
I think it was two two weeks.
And so during that time he told me he
would divorce me if I went back. So I
had to
end all of my contracts that I did have
at that point. But that was a quite a
few years later.
That was
>> that was just before Jack
started the television series.
He was doing drugged as a television
show
and he'd already given me the part that
he was going to give me to play on
television.
That was the Mexican woman who stole the
baby.
>> Oh yeah. I I I remember that episode and
I remember when that character started
talking that that is Peggy Weber. I
recognize
>> Bob. Yeah. I failed
>> that Ma Friday. No, but I after after a
while you start listening for, you know,
just your your
unique voice and it's
>> it's a fun it's a fun game to play. Find
>> Peggy Weber in the Dragnet episode.
Actually,
I I did I did come home four months
after I went to Japan.
And
it was I think my husband realized that
I had worked very hard to have a career
and that he knew that I was doing this
kind of work when I married him. And so
it was something that we didn't say
anything about it, but
he said he thought it was better that I
go home and that was it.
>> Well, so you you touched on this story a
bit, but um I read through your
interview with your neighbor Cliff. He
posted like a sixparter on and you
talked a lot about your your your
history and things like that. So that
some of these questions I have are
follow-ups to things that you've shared
with him. And you mentioned already that
you initially met Jack when while
working on another show with Julie
London. Um but uh and but that it wasn't
until you were working on This is Your
FBI that you worked together.
>> That's right.
>> Um do do you remember how you landed
your part on This Is Your FBI?
Well, I'd always worked with Jerry
Divine ever since he came to Hollywood.
He came from New York. And I was told
that this new producer who is well known
for many of the famous shows about
police detectives and so on. Uh
was going to be holding interviews. So I
made an interview with him. He told me I
looked like my hat was bigger than I was
when I came to the interview. [laughter]
And he said that he would always
remember me as that 16-year-old girl,
you know, and
he he he liked me enough that he
hired me every
at least every four weeks to play a
leading part on This is Your FBI.
>> Wow, that's great. Switching back to
Dragnet for a minute, what was it like
creating these shows? Were the actors
were the voice actors in one section and
you had the sound effects people in a
different section or were you all in the
same
>> group? Like what was
>> the people who had speaking parts were
all in one room
at one time the orchestra was separate
from us but then later when we had a
sponsor they brought the orchestra into
the room with us. So, I'm not sure how
that how that worked,
>> but um
>> why was that?
>> Usually usually if a show was a
successful show
and if it was very artistic, if people
were concerned about it being as perfect
as possible, they would keep the
orchestra in another room. But with us,
we [laughter] had the orchestra right
underneath us all the time. And when I'd
get up to go to to the microphone, I'd
have to be very careful not to trip over
anybody's [laughter] instruments or
whatever.
>> Now, what what about the Foley artists?
Were they
>> Well, to begin with,
Jack
had to talk to all of the actors and
tell them not to do what they'd been
taught to do in radio. And that was to
stand back like three or four feet from
the microphone
and say your lines so that the engineer
has to overhear you. It has to sound
like somebody's just overhearing the
conversation.
Now, he didn't do that with narrators,
but he did do that with actors. And he
he it was something he
decided was going to be his trademark.
That was the thing that Jack
knew whether he was going to keep you as
an actor with him or not.
And the two of us had similar thoughts
and I didn't like actors sounding like
they were being actors and I thought he
was on the right track
>> so what how how would you describe the
mood of the set typically was it pretty
>> for for Jack to to be in
you know to be a comrade with um
he didn't go for a lot of theatrics. He
didn't enjoy that. He didn't believe
that was part of the game. He felt that
it should surprise the audience
as they put the story together
themselves,
what it was coming to, what was what it
was going to amount to. He didn't want
you to know the story before it came to
it.
>> Right. But what what was it pretty um
laidback or was it was it pretty serious
on set?
>> Yeah, he he would you know he did he
didn't have to correct me very much
because he was doing what I already
thought should be the way we were doing.
But with actors who had been in the
business since 1930 or something like
that, they were listening to their
voices.
And he didn't like that. He he would get
really good actors, but they were of a
different cut. They wanted to sound like
they were just being overheard. That was
the way Jack wanted it. and they wanted
to give it tonal qualities, you know.
>> Mhm. And so what why was your approach
different than the others? Because if if
your first radio job was at age 16
>> by the time Dragnet started, you're 24.
So you're you've been
>> I [laughter] think I think I think he
hit the same notes that I felt. I think
the war had something to do with it. I
think the the oldtime actors
would hold their hands up to their ears
to listen to their voices and things
like that. So he had a hard time getting
them to do his style. And when he
finally broke them in,
then it became popular with other
people.
>> Yeah. Has it has it surprised you
how big Dragnet eventually became? I
mean, it's spawning.
>> I was in Japan for two weeks. My husband
told me I only had to stay for two weeks
and I heard the Dragnet music playing at
a little funky Japanese store. And I
[laughter] I ran to the thing to hear
it. And I I thought, "Oh, isn't this
wonderful? It's being heard in Japan."
and you know but the Japanese didn't
get that [laughter] you know what what
was happening they didn't really know
about it and al it just surprised me
that we were being heard all over the
world
>> was that
>> I think gradually it did change
everybody's kind of way of thinking
>> oh yeah it's it's iconic now the the
approach the the soundtrack, all of it.
>> Yeah. Oh, the only time I ever heard
Jack really lose his temper was with the
sound effects people. And the these were
good friends of all of ours because
almost every show.
It was broken up into, you know, groups
of like two actors. I mean, two sound
effects men
with six or eight actors.
So, [snorts] we got to know the sound
effects people pretty well. And he was
laying into Bud Toliffson and another
fellow that was with him. And all of us
were seated at a table for six and
Virginia Greg was there and uh two or
three of the regulars that were usually
in the show.
And we're kind of embarrassed because
we've never heard him get that angry
[laughter] with anybody. And he's he's
taking them to city hall to run up and
down stairs at 1 or two in the morning
so that he could get the sound of what
it sounds like when police are running
up and down the stairs. [laughter]
And they aren't getting it. They they
went with him downtown, but somehow they
just didn't record it properly.
>> So, he's very upset. He's saying, "Can't
you understand what I'm trying to do
here?" You and he's shouting, screaming
at them. And everybody's being very
quiet over the table. And we're feeling
very sorry for Bud Thompson. That was
rare. You say that he that he had
outbursts like that, right?
>> Yeah.
>> Or I not I I said outburst. I don't mean
to characterize it, but
>> he was not he was not a a director who
lost his temper readily.
He he lost his temper once with me when
I was playing a librarian.
And I felt the librarian should speak
quietly the way [laughter] librarians
should speak and he could it was it was
on a on a television show
and so he was trying to get me to move
around and speak at the same time, you
know. And so he got pretty angry with me
and I I said, "Jack, a librarian
wouldn't speak louder. I can't speak
louder. She would speak quietly. She's
setting an example for everybody else in
the room. [laughter]
She can't speak louder. I don't know
what you're talking about. You're off
mic. You're supposed to be off mic." you
know,
so that was the one time that he and I
had a kind of a trouble, but that that
was on television. That was not radio.
>> Well, and and how did it end? Who got
their way?
>> Well, we got back together. We got over
We didn't pay any attention to it.
>> No, but I mean, when when it's recorded,
was it a quiet librarian?
>> Yeah.
>> Or or a noisy liar? I think it was kind
of a, you know, I was cutting it down
the middle trying to please both him and
me.
>> Nice.
>> But I I've only seen that one time and I
thought, well, it's okay.
That was the way I felt about it.
>> Yeah. I have I have a question about
your
>> I did about a hundred of the radio shows
>> before before I went to Japan.
Now,
>> when when I went to Japan, he was a
little ticked off with me for that.
>> Now, were were you under contract for
for more? I mean, you you mentioned not
having signed a contract at the
beginning or not wanting to.
>> Well, yeah, he he wanted to contract
with me, but I didn't push it after
that.
>> Okay. So,
>> he he didn't bring it up again. Oh, so
so you were never under like official
contract. You just
>> Well, he he he said, you know, to me,
you know, I want you on the show and I
wouldn't give you a running part if I
didn't want you on the show. You So that
was about all that was said.
>> Okay.
Now, how much improv was uh how much
improv took place in these stories or in
these episodes? You you just mentioned
now you you had conversations from time
to time about how a character would um
would act in certain situations, but
[clears throat]
>> was did did most everyone stick to the
script often or did people throw in
adlib?
>> Talk to me when Julie was having her
first baby.
They married at Herb Ellis's house in
San Francisco
and
when she was delivering their first
child, we had all been together for
about a year at that point.
And uh
he he said to you know, he said,
"Julie's in labor right now. The doctor
she went to, she she's not taking any
medicine to kill the pain. She's She's
just having the baby.
>> Superwoman.
>> Well, that's pretty popular right now
and she'll be fine. She She's a smart
girl.
So, he said, "Oh, I hope to God, you
know," he went on. We were ready to do
the show while he was talking to me
[laughter] like that.
>> Wow. Um,
>> and I I was after he after he died,
[laughter] some people that worked with
him on stage,
not not not a stage play, but maybe a
presentation of a medal or something
like that. He'd met people like that and
they had got they had become good
friends and they'd phone me every once
in a while and we'd talk about Jack
and
I I remember that uh
he had two daughters,
not both at the same time, [laughter]
but they were about two years apart.
heart.
And after he died, I said to one of
these people, "It's too bad he didn't
have a boy. He always wanted a boy."
And
I did believe that that was he was
brought up as a single child by his
mother and his grandmother.
And I was trying [clears throat] to give
him memories of his mother and his
grandmother when I played Moth Friday
because I knew that that was the only
kind of home that he had.
He was always a popular person. He was
the president of his student body at
high school and and whatever other
schools he went to. He was always the
person everybody followed.
But when these people told me that they
had found his father and had found that
he had three or four brothers,
I said, "Oh, isn't that sad that he
didn't know that he had brothers?" Cuz
he really wanted brothers. He wished he
had a family. He wished he had brothers.
And this was something that was so sad
to me
>> because I knew how he felt.
>> So people had discovered this after he'd
passed away that he had uh So you're
saying two have his biological kids or
his children.
>> They were daughters. He loved them. And
he he go swim with them even after
>> y
>> they were divorced. and he introduced
her future husband to her to Julie.
And when I came home
from Japan and was
living here now, I guess it was my
husband came with me. We went to see
Julie London sing her song, you know,
song that she made famous after they
were divorced.
And it was Crime or River and she was
>> okay
>> in in a nightclub
performing
and my husband and I went to see her.
And
the next morning I had to work for Jack.
So I told him when he walked in, he came
in kind of late
and
I said, "Jack, I saw Julie last night.
She [laughter] was singing and she was
very good. He has a sweet voice." He
said, "She has a little voice."
[laughter]
That was his comment.
And at that point
Peggy Lee, [laughter] he was he was
dating Peggy Lee. That's what broke up
the marriage, I guess,
>> was him falling in love with Peggy Lee.
>> I have some I have a question for you on
the rehearsing for these shows. What was
the rehearsal schedule like? Let's uh
talk specifically about Dragnet.
>> Four hours.
>> Four hours. And would you get that a
week in advance or uh
>> usually all of us were working other
shows so
>> he was aware of that. I came in at 6:00
in the morning for a soap opera
and then I did another soap opera at
8:00
and I did
afternoon shows.
So, we usually didn't start rehearsing
until
3 something like that, 3:00 in the
afternoon
>> for a 7:00 showtime.
>> And so, so if if it was a difficult
show, which most of them now were carved
out just for the people who were going
to be playing in them. I mean, Jack had
everybody set up so they knew what they
were doing after they read the script
through one time.
[clears throat]
That was all we we'd read it around the
table one time.
Then he'd start working with the sound
effects and he'd go in and deal with the
engineer
and
all of us go to our corners. He said
he'd go in and deal with the engineer.
Sounds like wouldn't want to be the
engineer in that case.
>> Yeah, I think [laughter]
it was something concrete that he could
deal with.
>> And I'd usually go sit in the front rows
of the theater seats. It was always in a
big theater where we did this.
We were first we are in studio
one and no A and then
we moved to B
and once or twice we were at the small
studios
H and G
but that's everybody pretty much knew
their place
knew what Jack expected of them
And then we'd run the show through with
a dress rehearsal. Sometimes later when
we were doing it on tape, we just do it
one time.
So it was I thought I thought the show
suffered from that. I thought that it
was better when we did a dress and then
did the show.
>> Well, so
Ted, were you going to say something?
Oh, when you thought you thought it was
better when you did it live rather than
recorded. Is that what you were saying?
>> Well, no.
Although we did we did do recordings
later and I thought we were better when
we [laughter] were live. But that that
is true. But for the first few times
when I came back from Japan
was
he uh
he made us go through the the rehearsal
but later everybody was so accustomed to
the style
they do one read through then we'd
record it and then they'd play the
recording of it and that bothered I
thought we were better when we were
live.
>> Okay. So, so to help kind of set the
context, at some point you had the like
I don't know if the full radio history
yet, but you had, you know, an East
Coast Network and a West Coast or East
Coast Showtime, West Coast Showtime. Was
there was there ever
>> orchestra also was with us for quite a
while and then later it was in another
room.
>> Okay. But in but you're recording in Los
Angeles. So would would your dress
rehearsal
how would the uh East Coast
broadcast happen? Would you just record
difference? Yeah.
>> Right. But would you
So you get the script. If you can just
kind of walk me through if if you can
remember the the order of things. You
get the script the day of performance.
You get it four hours early. You do a
read. You do a table.
>> We We did We did when when
tape became popular
>> like Jerry Divine's show, this is the
FBI, we usually did that about 6:00
of California time and it was uh it was
played in New York at that hour because
it would be
>> So it went live at 9:00 p.m. then.
>> Yeah. Right. It' be it'd be 3 hours
difference.
So we play play at New York. Then we'd
come back and do the show live
here
>> at 9:00 p.m. again or whenever
>> that was just in the very early days
early days of of of
recording and you know making CDs in the
shows.
The same thing applied to drag net.
That's when we lost the orchestra. When
the orchestra was with us was during
that interim period.
I guess I guess what they did
was take the recording of the
the stuff and
put it in for the second show.
>> Okay. because the orchestra always was
playing the live music at least one
time.
>> Okay. And how how did that process
change when Dragnet became a TV show?
Like how much advanced notice were you
were you given the
>> Well, as I as I recall it,
>> we did The Big Mother
at 12:00 at night.
>> Oh, wow. during the Christmas holidays.
And Julie came in with hot food for
everybody, wearing a big fur coat,
carrying all kinds of boxes and satchels
and everything. Fed fed us all a hot
Christmy kind of dinner.
And we ate on the stage,
you know, wherever we could find a place
to sit on next to a table or
be comfortable.
>> And that and that was when filming the
Big Mother episode of the TV show.
>> Yeah. We'd we'd be com I played the
shows
on air on radio and then would repeat
some of them when we did them for film.
>> Great. Now, how how much input did you
have on the the creation of the
character? You mentioned Ma Friday
trying to draw inspiration from
>> the women in Jack Webb's life. It was my
my mother and what I heard about his
mother
>> because he would he would tell me little
jokes about his mother and he was he was
he loved his mother very much because he
felt she'd gone through an awful lot.
But she evidently told him that his
father was a musician and that he was
traveling all the time with his
orchestra. And therefore he began to be
very fond of playing, you know, pieces
of
he he'd make a story like the movies
that he made where he was young man with
a horn. I forget the names of those
movies, but
he had liked to visualize that his dad
was a musician.
>> And I think that's why he fell in love
with Peggy Lee. He was thinking that was
the world he probably belonged in. You
know, that kind of thing.
>> Now, a a question for you on the
inspiration for uh Ma Friday. Whose
mother was it?
Yes. Or
>> or or
>> both my both my mother and his mother,
>> right?
>> Tim Moser wrote the scripts for that.
>> And when I came back from Japan,
>> the time that I came back
once for Christmas and then returned and
then later,
>> right,
>> came back. So, uh, it, uh,
I'm getting myself mixed up.
>> I think he's wanting to know what the
women in your life were like that
inspired M Friday's personality.
>> Yeah. With two specific questions.
That's right.
>> I had had I had had a boyfriend that I
didn't really like very much. And his
mother was the kind of person who was
always acting very good,
but she was a hypocrite. And I never
said this to anybody, but she was she
had this cute little way of, you know,
talking to her boys where she
she said, "Oh, I I like it very much."
you know, this is wonderful, but it
wasn't [laughter] wonderful. It wasn't
something she liked, you know. So I used
that and uh my mother would cook dinner
and I wouldn't come home and she would
have this roasted and everything, you
know, made. So I told Jim most my mother
would get upset when I [laughter]
come home at midnight and she'd been
waiting dinner for me. So that's I would
be, you know, she'd say, "Well, I had
nice roast beef and [laughter] I This is
what Ma Freddy said, too."
That that was the part I was going to
ask about because I I also have a mother
that will
>> he said there the tears would be running
down his face while the show would be
playing in New York, you know, and I I
think if he doesn't stop that, I'm gonna
start breaking up myself, you know.
>> Yeah. That that's one of the
characterist characteristics of Ma
Friday that I that I laugh about every
time is she's always trying to feed him
no matter what time it is. She comes in
at 2:00 in the morning. She's got she's
downstairs stuffing food in his face.
And I have a I have a mother that's very
much like that. So I I [laughter] smile
when I hear that.
>> So So that was your mother.
>> She makes him feel guilty about it. You
know, like you know, I had this food
ready for you and you you know, you must
be so hungry. No, you're going to eat
it. You know, she's just
>> That's right.
>> She just uses the mother's guilt.
>> It's very good. [laughter]
>> Yeah. Yes. It's very good. Exactly.
Oh man, that's funny. So, um, of all the
characters you played on Dragnet, did
you have a favorite?
>> Well, I think The Mexican Woman was I
think that that show kind of hit home
with a lot of people.
>> And you spoke Spanish on that episode, I
Well, I felt that I didn't want to treat
her like she was
stupid or an idiot or anything like
that. I wanted her to
have have a life that they don't know
about. You know, this is a person
who came from a fairly good home. She
had a sister that was looking out for
her and so on. And I I felt people
should, you know, we live with Mexicans
here all the time and people are
definitely prejudiced. Some, you know,
people who haven't had the knowledge to
know that Mexican people are as good as
anybody else. So I was trying to keep
that involved in it.
>> Yeah, that was a very memorable episode.
Now, I'm I said you also spoke Spanish
in that episode, I believe.
>> I did. I did.
>> Is that something you learned when you
were living in Texas, or is that
something you just
>> Yeah, I I'm
Luxembourg and Scottish and [laughter]
English.
I I just I loved my people that my
ladies that took care of me, you know,
they were all very dear and very sweet.
Maria, we went back to try to see her
after I had grown up and we found the
house she lived in, but all of the
children slept in one bed. You know, she
had like 12 children and they all slept
in one bed. So, she hadn't her life
hadn't improved very much.
>> Mhm.
That's a uh it, as I said, that that was
a that was a a memorable and moving
episode. So, thank you for sharing that.
>> That was my my father had been an oil
man, very successful oil man. And then
the depression hit and we moved away
from Texas,
but I was born there and my family was
definitely not from there.
But I I grew when we came back one time
and I went to school,
I I loved the Texas people. I loved that
they had, you know, kind of an energy
that they they were proud of being Texas
and they wanted to do the biggest and
the bestest of everything. [laughter]
>> So I I still happy that I was from
there.
Yeah,
>> it's a happy time in my life. I really
loved those years and I I loved working
with Jack. And I think I think we both,
you know, we had a kind of there's a
time when he took me after after my
divorce and after his mess and
everything, he took me to dinner with 21
men because I [laughter] was working I
was working on one of the shows and one
of the famous actors, I can't remember
the name, but he was very famous, he
went to Jack and said, "Peggy's very
unhappy.
And Jack said, "What about?" He says,
"Well, she her husband's tried to get
custody of the children and she's just
very unhappy." He said, "Well, god damn
it." You know, and he said, "I'm going
to take her to dinner tonight. She can
go to dinner with 21 men
and I'm going to take her." And that's
what he did.
>> He was.
>> Now, is that an experience you'd like to
try? Is that is that an experience you
would like to repeat or was that was
that a one and done thing for you?
[laughter]
>> I don't care. It's it's a true story.
[laughter]
>> But he really he really seemed to uh
from what you've told me, he really
seemed just so fond of you and like like
an older brother. He really looked he
really looked out for you. He looked out
very protective. Very protective.
>> There was a fellow that came to work. I
don't know if I should tell this story,
but do [laughter] it. Do it when
the beans from New York and he'd been in
a movie with Jack. I think it was called
I won't say the name of it, but anyway,
the two of them came to work together
and he introduced him to all of us and I
did my usual thing. I studied my
character, tried to figure out how I
could make it interesting and, you know,
so on and so forth. And this fell kept
following me around. And he he kept
saying, you know, uh, did you know so
and so? And I'd say, no, I I didn't work
in New York.
Did you do this? Did you, you know,
finally he said, will you go to dinner
with me tonight? And I said, no, it's my
mother's birthday. I can't go to dinner,
but you could come to dinner with us.
And he, oh, I didn't have that in mind,
he said. So
anyway, Jack evidently
got in touch with him about all of this.
I don't know that he probably was
noticing what he was doing. And so the
next week when I was working, this guy
was working again on the show. And
when it was over, he asked me if I'd go
to dinner with him. And I hadn't worked
in New York. And I thought, would it be
fun to know what it's like to work in
New York? So I go to dinner with him.
And at that point when he's taking me to
the car, he says, "You know, Jack and
those guys that you work with on that
show, they all said to me that I
shouldn't touch you. That if I touched
you, they [clears throat]
they'd have to be answered to
>> Good for them." [laughter]
>> And so he said, "What does that mean?" I
said, "Well, I guess it means what he
said.
>> [laughter]
>> That's great. Keep them in line. It's
good. It's a great story.
>> Now, I'm going to scour your ID IMDb
profile and try and guess who the actor
was. But [laughter]
just kidding. We'll we'll we'll we'll
preserve the privacy of that individual.
>> I don't know.
>> Hopefully though hopefully though it was
a good it was a good dinner and it was
just dinner. That's what
>> But well,
>> great. What
>> it it was typic and you know while he
took me to dinner
>> one of the men at the dinner place was
an entertainer and he'd married Julie
London
>> and he introduced me to him and he said
this is the fellow that's raising my
children and taking care of my family
>> and that's was that in a nice way that's
the way he was. Yeah. Okay.
>> It it was sad to me because I just been
through it and then I you know he now is
finished with it.
>> What What type of radio did you enjoy
listening to?
>> Well, actually Orson Wells Mercury
Theater
got me started doing radio
>> and I fell in love with everything that
Orson did. that part. I thought he was
brilliant and he was very particular
about the people he worked with.
Everybody that worked with him loved him
as much as he loved them. It was just a
big love there.
>> Yeah.
>> Now, you you got the chance to work with
him on the film McBTH. Were was there
another time? Oh, actually, sorry. I
think you told a story
>> when you got called over and were kind
of last minute put in one of his
productions. You just strolled onto the
>> strolled into the studio and got put to
work. Can you tell can you re tell that
story for us?
>> Well, let's see if I can remember that
one. Um,
>> you you you were prepping to go on
>> for a particular show and someone called
and said Orson Wells is on the phone and
you ran over.
>> Oh. Oh, yes. Yes. Yes, I had like
three or four soap operas every every
day that I did. I played the lead in two
or three soap operas and also I did
afternoon shows that were like this
woman's story. [laughter] They they tell
the secrets of their life and so on. And
you'd have to, you know, be that person.
And those were very challenging to do to
keep them interesting.
But anyway, um, I was doing my soap
offer with Dr. Paul. I was Mrs. Dr. Paul
and I was in jail for putting too much
sand in the cement when they were
building the children's school.
>> [laughter]
>> So, so she she was pregnant with her
first child and she was having
birthing pains while this show was going
on. [laughter]
It was an amazing situation.
I I was in in the studio
telling my stories on the phone to
different people from the cell of the of
the prison that I was in. And all of a
sudden in the rehearsal, the engineer
stopped and said, press the button and
said, "Patie, you've got a phone call."
And I said, "Well, we're going on the
air in five minutes." And he said, "It's
[laughter] Russ Wells."
And I dropped everything and ran into
the booth and I picked up the phone and
I said, "Hello, horse." [clears throat]
And he said, "Yes, Peggy, get the hell
over here." And I said, "I can't. I'm
going on the air right now." He said,
"Well, finish it and get over here."
[laughter] I said, "We need you." And
that was my first conversation with
Orson.
>> And so you first worked with him on that
radio program and then later you did the
film together. Oh, when when I was a
child, when I was about [snorts]
10 or 11 years old, I heard him on the
air with wonderful programs that he had
every once a week, you know, and on at
the same time as [clears throat] Charlie
McCarthy on CBS and I think he was on
NBC and I always wanted to listen to it
and my father always wanted to
the tribe of Karth. [laughter]
So we had this kind of arrangement when
we moved to the desert. [clears throat]
I was allowed to listen on the car radio
to Orson,
but that was all. I couldn't listen to
anything more because we had no
electricity or anything, you know.
>> Oh, so you you would go out to the car
and tune the radio and
>> I had to go out. Yeah. and the the
coyotes and [laughter] everything were
howling around me at night. You know, I
was just about 11 years old.
>> It probably added [laughter] to the
>> Yeah. heighten the suspense of some of
those shows when you're out in the dark.
But they were but they were beautifully
done and I just thought he was he was
heaven and I thought if I could work on
his shows that would be all I need in
this world. I thought that was
>> well you did all that and much more and
I have many questions about uh the the
rest of your work.
um going
>> well I just never got over that but I
started as a two and a half year old
performing between movies
>> silent movies that was how I started
>> yeah I
>> my mother my mother was very concerned
that I should not have to depend upon a
man and she wanted [laughter] me to be
able to support myself whatever happened
so she put me at dancing school when I
was two. And at two and a half, I was
selected by talent scouts to be in
something that was called a Russian
prologue.
And
it was with the big orchestra and all
was on between movies, you know, they
they they were just beginning to have
talkies. And so in between the talkies,
they'd have this entertainment going on
and it was pretty exciting for a
two-year-old.
[laughter]
>> I I can imagine. I I have
>> my my kids range. I have an almost
two-year-old right now and the fact of
him dancing to any choreographed
anything is uh mind-blowing to me that
that's possible. [snorts]
>> Yeah.
>> Well, I that's what I was going to say.
When I had my children, they couldn't
have cared less. You know, [laughter] I
put them in balancing school and they
got into recital, but they didn't seem
to care about them. You know, they they
weren't like me. I was I was just in
love with theater from the time I was
given a chance
>> from the very get-go. Very cool. Um, in
in a Time magazine article or an
interview that you did with Time
magazine 1940, they mentioned how you
would uh call up people when you get
roles that required an accent.
>> That's right.
>> Yeah. And you call to listen to the
dialects. What what other things would
you do to prepare for roles both with
accents or without? What was your
>> Well, if I if I if I was auditioning,
[laughter]
which I usually was,
um I can't remember. I started driving
an automobile when I was about 18.
[clears throat]
So, prior to that, this probably
wouldn't apply. But what I would do was
try to remember the last person I spoke
with in person or on the phone who came
from the country that I was going to
have to interpret with an accent. And
then I would remember which vowels
were pronounced which way and which
consonants were pronounced and what the
rhythm of this of this particular
language was. And I would keep repeating
it in the [laughter] car as I'd be
driving to my interviews.
And I before that when I was in high
school, I just seemed to have I guess my
mother was somewhat like that. My mother
could do accents and she was not
interested in performing, but she
[clears throat] she
had fun with pretending she was
different accents. So I think as a child
I grew up with that and I I would keep
thinking about it and thinking about it
and trying to remember the last person I
spoke to who spoke that way and by the
time I got to the audition I was usually
ready.
>> Was there was there anything else that
you would do to prepare for a role? like
did were were you in the habit of
creating backstories or things like
that?
>> When when I was you know going up for
the uh Ingred Bergman part in
>> Casablanca
>> that I went to the motion pictures
theaters, you know, where it was playing
and watched it over and over and over. I
watched the way her mouth worked. I
watched it where she turned
[clears throat]
when she was slowly coming into
a speech or if she was emotional about
something and how she tried to hide it
and you know different things that
worked for me.
And the fellow that interviewed me was
from Chicago. And Chicago
[clears throat] was the biggest radio
network station
in the years of 30 and 40. They had more
programs on the air than any other. And
this fellow had been hired to do the
Dressto Star Playhouse.
And so he didn't know the people on the
West Coast.
And I had just finished doing something
that had been had been publicized. I
can't remember what it was, but anyway,
I knew that I had to go against about 40
women in radio. And so I auditioned and
got the job. And we did this we did the
show in about six weeks. It was every
day, five days a week. I'm sure that was
a great role uh to to land and
>> sorry I I was
>> unfortunately the [laughter] the lady
the leading man was I thought wonderful
in the part but it didn't help him. The
director had me audition with a lot of
very famous men and
they [laughter] he didn't accept those
people even though they were probably
better than I was.
>> You mentioned you watched that movie
over and over. But to remind my
audience, this was in the time prevs.
Did you just live in the theater? Did
you buy like
>> Yes.
>> tickets in bulk and just sit through
[laughter]
>> right? stay there all day watching the
film over and over and over.
>> Was there ever uh an impersonation or an
accent or an impression you were asked
to do that you found quite difficult?
Well,
I became known for being able to do that
with about maybe 12 or 14 directors who
had tried me in different characters in
different parts. And so it saved them
money if they could get someone who
could double well.
>> The Swiss Army knife of
>> double.
>> Yeah. Yeah. If you could double well.
They didn't call them voice actors in
those [laughter] days,
but what they would do, they were
allowed at one point to play three parts
and only get one salary.
But by the time I was getting popular,
it was limited to two characters. You
were allowed to play two characters. So
almost every director [clears throat] in
order to cut his, you know, salary
that he had
a portion for the cast, he he had to get
people who could double.
>> No.
>> And as I said in the in the early days,
I would triple but [laughter]
later it was just doubling. So that it
was very important that you be able to
do that and not very many
[clears throat] actors from theater had
concentrated on that. So the majority of
actors who were working in radio were
people who had been in theater
[clears throat] in New York usually
people who toured
with with plays.
So they usually were not used to
thinking about doing
>> what
>> locally.
>> Yeah. Was there ever a time when um the
two characters that you played were in
conversation with one another and you
had to switch like instantly?
>> Yeah. I had one one part like that. I
can't remember now. seems to me it was a
case of twins and I had to have
something [clears throat] different
between them in order to determine which
[laughter] one was which. I I can't
remember what I did but I do remember it
was difficult.
>> Now what
>> I think I had to make I had to make one
list for something I can't remember.
>> Now would
>> they were twins. Mhm.
>> What was your method for preparing for
those types of roles? Was it just taking
notes on on the script?
>> In the heat of radio, you didn't see
your script until you got to the studio
and and the call. It was not, you know,
you didn't come early, but you had to be
there on the dot, otherwise you were
reported to the union.
So, you had you had to just come on the
dot. If you were due at 8:00 or if you
were due at it 2:00 [clears throat] or
whatever it was, that's when you had to
be there and you had to have a pencil
that you brought with you
[laughter and clears throat] in order to
cut the script and all of that. Oh, it
sounds so Corey to talk about, but that
was what we had to have.
>> [laughter]
>> You could get thrown out of the union if
you didn't obey all of that.
>> Thrown out over a pencil. Forget to
bring a pencil. [laughter] Leave the
union in shame.
>> I couldn't believe it.
>> Different times. Now, were was was there
ever a time as as your career progressed
that you were able to to make those
kinds of uh crazy demands that that I
think are are are more myth than reality
when it comes to some well-known actors
that they want, you know, only brown
M&M's in their dressing room or
something. Were
>> were there specific things that you
started asking for that you that they
accommodated you? the
the scale when I began working. It was
1941
and the scale was so much higher than I
was accustomed to. You know, I worked as
a a what do you call them with the
flashlight in the movie house, you know,
>> in movie houses. I did that when I was
14 and 15. And you know, you couldn't
live on that kind of celery. But this
celery [clears throat] when I did like
the soap operas, each one the minimum
was about 38 [clears throat]
or $40 per show. And that was a
tremendous amount [clears throat]
when you were doing maybe five or six
shows a day. And then the drag net show
when it was sustaining
paid I think probably somewhere 78 or
$80 something like that and then
[clears throat] later
FBI be became 100 and that was without
negotiating they gave us gave you a
hundred if you were on that show
and I'm trying remember
some of the other shows that paid very
well.
>> $78,
which is what you said you were getting
per show up per Dragnet episode in 1950.
I know it's started 1949, went beyond,
but if I look it up and say $78 in 1950
is worth what today? Do you have any
idea?
>> Probably about 200. It says according to
in 2013.com
it's about $1,014
>> in today's money.
>> Oh. Oh yeah. Oh.
>> So that was a as you mentioned that's a
nice
>> very high salary.
>> Oh no. Yeah. Yeah.
>> Well that's incredible. a bit of a
that's that sounds like a bit of
exaggeration because my weekly check
from [clears throat] NBC
on each of the soap operas was over 100
and that was for five 15 minute shows.
So it was about I was getting paid about
3,000
a week
>> in 2050 in 20 in 1950.
>> Yes. Yes. 51 and 52. And [clears throat]
when I came back from Japan
and all of that.
>> Wow. So, and the big the big salary, the
really big one was when you had to do an
impersonation
on the air like Ken Murray had a show
where it was called which is which and
the audience had to choose
[clears throat]
between there' be two screens on a stage
and you'd have to guess the audience
would have to guess if it was the
person or an impersonator.
And I won for the, you know, the
director many times so they didn't have
to
>> pay out the grand prize or something.
>> Yeah. Yeah. So, but I did I did win, you
know, and so that gave me a a good toe
hold in doing radio. That sounds like a
That sounds like a game show custom made
for your skill set.
>> Yeah,
>> personally.
>> Yes, it was.
>> Now, uh how h how strict were the
scripts that that you were given? Was
there room for improvisation?
>> Only as [laughter] far as the director
wanted it to go. That's where Jack Webb
came in.
Jack wanted us to not
handle the microphone the way we were
originally taught to do. He wanted us to
stand back like sometimes six six feet
from the microphone or four feet.
and he wanted it to be like we were
being overheard
and then he'd maybe move in on us which
meant that we had to move movie and but
he would have us sometimes do a whole
scene with two or three people off mic
which was very aggravating for the
oldtime actors who thought they knew
what they were doing and didn't want to
be told that they of me off mic for for
a scene that was important,
but he did that on purpose because he
wanted people to have to listen more
closely.
>> Now, what what was that like with him
being the director but also a performer
in each show? Was most of the direction
given during rehearsal and you just kind
of
>> Let let me tell you, let me tell you.
>> Please do. The first show that I did
with him that was called Drag Night was
directed by William Russo who was a very
good radio director and I'd worked for
William Russo on other shows
and he directed the first maybe six
shows.
I remember telling my mother when I went
home after doing Dragnet, I said,
"That's not going to last. Jack is going
to take over and he's going to direct.
William Russo is not going [laughter] to
last." And I was telling the truth.
That's what happened. [clears throat]
>> Now, what what was it that gave you that
impression from from the get-go?
>> I could tell that Jack was very
impatient.
>> [laughter]
>> He he didn't say anything insulting to
whatever. So, but I could tell that he
was trying to set the style for what he
wanted. And so, he would do a scene with
somebody and pretty soon he was
directing the scene and [laughter]
that, you know, that would hurt the
feelings of a director who was well
known and and thought of top of the
line. But I knew from the antsiness of
Jack, the way he was acting, that he was
not going to put up with having somebody
tell him how he had to do it.
>> So So that's that's interesting because
I always thought that drag that uh
Dragnet that he directed it from the
start. So when when he got the green
light and in our past discussion, you
you shared that experience where he he
asked you to stay late. Yeah. He did the
first show.
>> Yeah, that first show. That first show
is all men and I don't know why he asked
me to do it but that voice was coming
over the car radio all the [laughter]
time that I did. So it was unimportant.
But these that the two that
[clears throat] he did from for the
beginning as I recall
I think we did too were all men and they
were all the typical
police and chasing the you know the
person that they were after.
So it was not the typical drug.
I knew that he was going to go for what
he went for because of the way he
projected to me what he wanted. I could
tell and other actors couldn't. They
didn't seem to get it with him. They
they'd get angry. They'd say, "I don't
want him telling me how I can act." And
I I think well you're you're being very
simple because this is this is his show.
This is the way he wants it. He wants
this technique used. And so I I was very
good with the common person because I
hadn't had the experience in life, you
know, to think of myself as a wealthy
woman or anything like that. I just
always knew what the common man had to
endure, what they went through with
their lives, and he liked
[clears throat] that. It seemed to make
him very happy. So,
I continued to do it.
>> That's great. Now, were were there any
memorable onair mistakes that were made
by you or by somebody else? And then
what what happens in that scenario? Do
people just
you know, keep
>> Well, I I'm not I can't think of
anything on Dragnet, but I do You asked
me before if I did the child in the
thing with the BB gun.
>> Yeah. Yeah.
>> Trying to remember because there there
were three three times that he played
that show. The first time we didn't have
a sponsor and I did it, boy. Second time
they brought in a little boy and the
third time that little boy I think was
the same one that they used on the
second show. I played the mother on the
second show I believe. But I think he
thought he wanted real he didn't want an
impersonation of a boy. He wanted a real
boy. [laughter]
I think that was it.
that. Uh, and so was was there a mistake
during that during one of those
broadcasts or or
>> No, no, no, it wasn't a mistake. He was
actually thrilled that I could do a
little boy, but it probably was not the
kind of little boy, you know.
>> Okay. Well, I'm I'm just surprised that
with the thousands of credits that you
have that there wasn't some time where
like, you know, maybe it was a mistake
with the Foley artist or the orchestra
came in late or something.
>> There shows Yeah, there was a a show I
did with I think it was called Coming
Through
It Coming Through
the R. It was some It was an Irish show
and I was doing it. It was one of the
big evening shows where they paid better
than they did on soap operas and other
[laughter] things. They had a sponsor
and I was given a lead and the actress
who [clears throat] played it on
Broadway was sitting in the booth.
>> Oh. And she she was now probably 75 or
80 years old, but she did it when she
was like 30 or 35. And I had heard
recordings of [laughter] how she sounded
and I had a big argument with myself
[clears throat] about it. I thought,
should I try to sound like her since
they're honoring her and she's sitting
in the booth, you know? And so I I
finally decided I was going to try to do
an impersonation of her.
And I think it was very wrong. I should
have done it my way
[laughter] because she was trying to do
it for the theater, you know, it was a
big theater voice and she was trying to
make it echo and it made it false. It
was just the opposite of what Jack Webb
wanted. [laughter]
Just the opposite.
she was doing it as a theater production
would be done and I was too young and
too stupid to realize that it was not
going to sound right on radio.
[laughter]
Nobody nobody, you know, said bad things
about me, but I when I heard it, I
thought, "Oh gosh, how did why did I do
that?"
>> Yeah. How
>> not not a good thing. [clears throat]
H how regular was it that you would
listen back to your to your own work or
or later when you appeared in films? How
of were
>> was it weird for you to listen to
yourself or watch yourself? No, I
couldn't in the beginning of anything
except this is your FBI because it would
be played to New York and then they
would repeat it
in in California.
So I got to hear the performance when I
was in the car, usually going home or
something like that. And
it it didn't help because I I had a wire
machine and I I didn't get it until wire
machines [clears throat] became popular.
[laughter] But but I got it when I was
probably
maybe 24,
23, 24 years old. And I I would go down
to the basement of the NBC studios and
ask the type institute they had the
script ready for Dragnut. And sometimes
they did and sometimes they didn't. But
when they did, I would take it home to
my little attic room and I would play it
over and over again until I got it to
sound the way I wanted to sound. So that
that was one thing I did that I doubt
very many other radio actors were doing.
>> Now for for those of uh us that were
born in 1988 or later, what is a wire
machine? Is that like an answering
machine?
>> Well, they they were they were little
tape [clears throat] machines, but they
were wire. They weren't tape. They were
just wire.
>> Oh, interesting.
>> And they were like like a like an old
typewriter, you know, it had you could
see the rings going around as she as she
spoke into the microphone.
>> Well, I'm I'm going to go down a rabbit
hole after this conversation and watch a
bunch of videos on wire machines.
sound.
>> Well, they may have had another name for
it, but I call them wire machines.
>> Well, I I I don't doubt that they were
called wire machines. I just hadn't.
Pre-tape is uh a mystery to me other
than like, you know, very early. That
was that was I I remember when I came
back from Japan, Jack was doing the show
on tape. Before that, we had to do it
twice in in the early days.
But this but it began to be so that we
could hear ourselves.
But it it did go through. We we had many
changes. When we played the show without
a sponsor, we were limited to what we
most of us could do. By the time we had
a sponsor,
things changed a lot. People were
getting tape machines [clears throat]
and things like that. But prior to that,
I had a wire machine. I started to
[clears throat] I started to tell you
something that Jack said when he saw me
when I came back from Japan. He said,
"Yeah, we've got these damn tape
machines now." He said [laughter]
that was like I mentioned this that
story because when he came in, he said
he said I was sitting there before
everybody came and
he he looked at me and I said, "How are
things going?" and he said, "We're going
pretty well except for these damn tape
machines."
>> Now, what what was his beef with the
tape machines? Were they just breaking
constantly breaking down?
>> I I I think I think he was so used to
dealing with the oldfashioned way of
doing things. He didn't want to change
it. He had already made his imprint, you
know, people standing far off from the
microphone and all of that. I actually
really like these uh little tangents
where you bring another detail. It It's
fun. So, please [laughter]
tell you know go down any path you want
to.
Uh so since the
>> I remember when Bart Yarborough died
that was that was a real tragedy for all
of us and he was particularly a good
friend of mine because I worked with him
on One Man's Family
and One Man's Family was my favorite
show when I was growing up. It was a
show that taught me what home life
should be like. what families should be
like. And it was beautifully done by
Colton Morse. And I wanted so badly to
be on that show. And I finally got a
[clears throat] break when I was 18.
They put me on as a two and a half year
old asking for Langondorf Bread, but I
had to sound like a two and [laughter] a
half year old. And from that they began
to give me really good parts. And I
played Elden Jordan, a very naughty girl
who wanted to have a love affair with
all the men in the family of one man's
family. And Margaro was one of the men.
So when I got to drag this, I was home
with somebody I was used to. We'd worked
together for a long time.
That's very
>> And so when he died, it was very tragic
for Jack because Jack chose him
above everybody else to be his sidekick.
And I know that it really upset him. He
died.
Incidentally, that first time when I
came back from Japan, Jack had saved the
show with a Mexican girl who had the
baby, you know, stole the baby.
>> Mhm. And
he had told me, he sent me a letter
saying
that it had been a a huge success and so
on because this was the first thing that
I did with him after
I'd gone away to Japan. So anyway, to
get back to this, he hired somebody to
be his sidekick,
who'd been in the show, but was not ever
the sidekick.
And it was it was hard on on Jack. Jack
was used to Bart, and Bart and he worked
together very beautifully,
but it it it worked out. I don't think
he said the sponsor did not want to do
that show without Bart being in it,
but he did finally agree.
>> That's That seems
>> to show the woman who stole the baby.
>> That seems so interesting that they
would want to pull out as a sponsor. I
mean, you know, Ben that the character
of Ben Romero is a big part of Dragnet,
but he's not the the only thing that
made it a success. So, it seems very
strange that they would they would want
to pull out at that point, but I'm glad
they stuck with it.
>> Um,
since since [laughter] all
>> what was his [clears throat] name from
from Mash, what was his name? The actor
that did the part, I can't remember.
>> That did it after uh that did it after
>> he replaced by
>> Okay. Um, let me ask. I I know those
that are gonna when they watch this
replay, they're going to be [laughter]
shaking their heads at me because
>> I'm doing I'm doing very well from
working with him on other shows.
>> Um, I'm going to put this in here
because they they mention his name all
the time in the comments. It's just
slipping me right now. So, I'm saying
who replaced Ben Romero's character.
>> We we were we worked for three years
every week with our
>> Let's see here. or he
>> he died.
>> Um, initially Sergeant Ed Jacobs, played
by Barney Phillips, took over from
December.
>> Did the Barney did the TV show?
>> Oh, okay. And then,
um, Martin Miller. Okay, hang on. I
think it's probably telling me the TV
show. So, I'm going to say, "What about
the radio show?"
>> Let's see.
Well, the the TV show was the one where
when I was getting a divorce,
my husband was trying to take the
children away from me. And it was not
because he thought I was a bad mother,
but because he wanted to make me accept
no money.
That was it [laughter] was it was
breaking my heart [clears throat]
because it was just you know it's such a
terrible situation. The children were
being drugged through the courtrooms and
all that. I didn't I I thought I've just
got to do something and I was in a big
part on Jack's show and this fellow from
MASH was the sidekick. I can't think of
his name.
>> I'm trying to pull it up. It keeps
giving me TV information,
>> but go ahead.
>> Yeah. Yeah.
At any rate,
he saw [clears throat] me crying and he
came over and he said, "What's the
matter?" And I said, "Oh, I'm in a
divorce. Attorneys just talk to me." And
he said, "Well, that's a hell of a
thing." And so he evidently told Jack
that I was all broken up about this. So
Jack said, "I want to see you in my
office after the after the shoot today."
So I went
and he said, "I heard what happening
and I want to give you my attorney. I
wouldn't give him to anybody else. And
I've talked to him and he says he'll do
it. I want him to represent you. And I
thought it was so wonderful of him. But
I already had been through three
attorneys who couldn't handle the
crooked attorney my husband [laughter]
had. So they all because they couldn't
deal with all the shenanigans that they
were going on. And so that was why I was
crying was because [laughter] I couldn't
seem to find a way to straighten things
out the normal way. I was willing to
share my children, but I didn't want
them taken away from me. I was a good
mother. So it just, you know, it was a
horrible setup.
>> I'm sorry. I'm sorry to hear that. I I
know several people who have who have
separated and it's it is often a very
messy thing. I'm sorry.
>> Well, there was a lot of money and he
evidently had another woman that he
wanted to marry and so you know he
already was set up to to do that. H.
>> So anyway, Jack when he found out what
this story was, said, "Well, listen. I'm
taking you to dinner tonight." And I
said, "What?" [laughter]
He said, "Yes, you're going to be the
only woman at a party with 21 men at a
banquet table, and I'm taking you along.
You need to go with [laughter] me."
>> Wow.
>> And that's what he's David. God bless
you. He was doing that to build my ego
up and make me feel better.
>> Sounds like a great friend.
Um
>> he was he was he [laughter] was a great
fellow.
>> Now s
>> I loved him. Well, I'll tell you I'll
tell you what I really was sorry I
hadn't told you about the last time
[clears throat] we had an interview.
I have done
150 radio shows with the top performers
that I worked with during my career in
radio and they they're most of the shows
are very brilliantly done by very
brilliant actors and I'm trying now
because I'm 99 years of age. I don't
want to go in like a saleserson and try
to pitch a show. I need
I need an agent. I think these shows
really
are the the
it's what I aimed for all of my life
when I first heard a
shows are my dedication
to the great directors that I did get a
chance to know. I would love to know
more about your relationship with your
mother because as you've shared before
your father passed away when you were
very young and then you moved to
Hollywood with your mother and you were
living in an apartment together when you
had when you got your first job in
radio.
>> Well, that's true. And it was Bob Carol
who helped me. He was the fellow that
wrote all of the uh I Love Lucy shows.
Mhm.
>> with what was her name? Meline Pew was
his partner.
>> His writing partner.
>> First they wrote by his writing partner.
First he wrote my favorite husband. I
think he wrote that without Meline and
then it turned into uh
you know I love Lucy and all the
different other names that they have for
the show.
Yeah. So,
>> but he he was he was a page boy in the
lobby
CBS the first [laughter] day that I came
to Hollywood. He's the first person I
talked to and I told him that I'd been
on staff at WI
and KVOA
and that seemed to interest him and
I just filled out the regular employment
form and he chased me down the street a
little ways. He said, "Hey, [laughter]
you didn't finish this right." And I
said, "What what is the matter?" He
said, "But you're an actress, aren't
you?" And I said, "Yes." He said, "I
think that's what you ought to be
auditioning for, not for a not for a
clerical job." [laughter]
So he took me back in and he redid it
and about three days later, the phone
rang in the lobby of this rundown
apartment building on Sunset Boulevard.
[laughter]
My mother and I only had the money from
selling the car. So, we had to be very
careful of, you know, and I wanted to be
near the radio stations.
So, I sold the car for, I think, $100.
And that was all the money we had to
live on. So, it was important that I get
a job right away. My mother was going to
try to be what did they call him? Rosie
the River. She'd read in the newspapers
about those jobs being [laughter]
available. So she went over to one of
the places where they hired people
because the war was on and she got a
very very nice job. It wasn't high
paying but it was enough to cover what I
didn't bring in.
And so
when I when I met Bob Charl, it was the
first day
in Hollywood and I was quite frightened
because I didn't know what we were going
to do at that point. And maybe he sensed
it and [snorts] maybe he sensed the fact
that I really had been working in radio
and so it was not going to be a new
thing for me. And at any rate, he called
me on this phone in this raggedy place
and I answered the phone. Thank goodness
I was there to answer it otherwise I
never would have found out. But he said,
"Get over here. I put your name in for
an audition." [laughter] And so I I said
right away and I ran as fast as I could.
I [laughter] was 16 years old at the
time. I just graduated from high school.
I was a senior speaker and I had a job
at KVA, the radio station. Didn't pay
very much. It's like $5 a show or
something. [laughter] Wasn't union.
And so at [clears throat] least I was
writing scripts and directing adults.
I wasn't just working with children.
And uh so when I when I thought my
audition,
I did I did one that I thought of while
I was running from the apartment
building through CVS. And it was
something that I did in high school and
junior high school for the amazement of
[laughter] the uh a you know what did
they call it
in school when you have
that word
>> when there's a high school assembly.
>> Assembly. Assembly that's the word.
[laughter] Yeah. So, so I I had been
doing this assembly thing since I was in
the fourth grade or fifth grade probably
and it always seemed to please. And so I
thought about [laughter] it as I was
running over there. And when I got to
the door of where I was going to go in
to audition, I said to Bob Carol,
[laughter] who had met me at the main
big glass stores?
I said, "Do I am I supposed to have my
own material?" He said, "Oh, they'll
give you something."
>> [laughter]
>> And so I went in and they the man who
was doing this worked for Selnik. He was
one of the main people with the
Sellesnik motion pictures. And his name
was Ted Wick and he said, "Do you have
something you want to do perform?" And I
said, "Yes, if you let me." And he said,
"Of course, of course." And there were
there were three women in the booth with
him and they sat there and they laughed
and they thought it was great and they
came running out after when it was over
with and everybody hugged me and kissed
me and the Mercedes Mccambridge was in
there and she kissed me and she said
you'll you'll be very successful in
radio and uh the other two women were
very well known. They were motion
picture women who were stars in the 30s
and 40s. And uh both of them were
directing. They were doing a little bit
of directing.
One of them was doing Sherlock Holmes
and the other one was doing
just straight dramatic programs.
>> Well, the the
>> Go ahead. I was going to say the the
woman that predicted you'd have a good
great career in radio was spot on
especially at the at the age of 16 to
see that [laughter]
>> that was Mercedes Mc Cambridge. She
[clears throat]
works for Arch Obler a lot and I'd been
listening to her, [clears throat]
you know, in San Antonio and Tucson, the
different towns I've been living in and
we could get the CBS shows. And it was
just amazing that these people that that
I had admired so much were doing this.
They were hugging me and kissing
[laughter] me and saying, "You're going
to be a big star in radio." I couldn't
believe [laughter] it. I And then Jed
Wick said, "I'm looking for someone to
voice Ingred Bergman." And he he worked
for Salsnik. So I understood that, you
know, that was a big deal for for that
studio.
So she brought me back in and after, as
I told you, I watched Casablanca,
>> seven or more. [laughter] And I really
was able to do it with my young voice,
very very close. So, how how
>> and so I I got well I I was [laughter]
close enough to [clears throat] do it
that the Sultage hired me to do dubbing
on on pictures
this promotion mostly for Bergman.
[clears throat] And then I got the lead
in the radio series Casablanca
which was quite aggravating to all the
wonderful [laughter] women who were
great radio actresses
[clears throat] this little
street. [laughter]
So that I think there were about 40
really well-known women who were trying
out the part. And then after that, I had
to audition with many male people, the
stars.
They didn't call themselves stars, but
radio actors.
And so I I got to know them that way.
And I was getting jobs because they
thought I was good. They thought what I
was doing was impressive. [laughter]
And so they were recommending me to the
shows where they were working. Now the
directors that I never heard of were
calling on me.
>> That's great.
>> So it it was really was just well it was
it was God.
I must say I prayed a lot
>> and my father died when I was 15
and she hadn't been able to work for
about a year or so before that. He had a
heart condition
and my mother was about 18 years younger
than my father. because she was still a
young woman. And uh we we we
had a good good life. [snorts] And I
tried to avoid going out with men
because I didn't want to get serious
with any man. [laughter] I thought I'd
better stay single until I amass enough
money to support my mother. You
things like that. So, it it took me
until I was about 25
to think that that was a time to maybe
think about dating,
>> going [clears throat] out then.
>> Well, what a what what what an
incredible story moving to Hollywood,
getting a job that quickly, uh getting
into the work that quickly, and then
being able to support both you and your
mother. Sounds like your mother.
>> I even I even got got I I got a movie
job
>> sort of because Girl of the Lumber Lost
was something that Ted Wick was casting
[laughter]
and that was being done at Colombia
Studios right across the street from CBS
and I won the lead in that was Girl of
the Liberal as a radio show and uh I was
in Mel Mel Terrer had been discovered in
New York by the producers at Colombia
and he was given his first job as a
movie director before he became known as
an actor. So he used to come over and
watch a stew the girl of the lumber lost
as a radio show. It was a every day we
did it five days a week. And so I got to
know him. I didn't really talk to him
very much, but he stopped me one one day
and he said, [clears throat] "How would
you like to do the movie Girl of the
Never Lost?" And I said, "That's that's
unbelievable. It' be wonderful."
[laughter]
and he said, "Well, I think you'd be
right for it, and I'm directing it, and
I I want you to make arrangements so
that you can come to my office, and
we'll work on it together so that we'll
both
learn something. I'll learn from
watching you and you'll learn from
whatever I can teach you." And so that
was the way it was set up. And I I was a
student at USC at the same time. This
was what was so maddening. I was I was
[laughter] going to USC, which was way
across town. I had to take street cars
and transfer and everything to get
there. And my earliest show was 8 in the
morning. And I had to, you know, because
I was an ignorant young girl. I didn't
know about anything. So, I got myself in
sort of a pickle where I really half the
time had to walk because I wasn't
getting there when the street cars
changed tracks and went in that
direction. [laughter]
So, it was kind of a maddening time for
[clears throat] me. I was very happy but
it was maddening because I really didn't
have the time to go to his office. I had
a lot of school work I had to do but I
really preferred to be in films you know
not as a star but to work in movies and
I thought if I had to sacrifice
you know my education
I would put it second. So he was very
very good to me. He took me [laughter]
to restaurants that I never would have
gone to. He showed me how to ballroom
dance, which I knew nothing about. I was
a dancer, but I was not a ballroom
dancer. [laughter] And he he took me to
the biggest nightclubs and introduced me
to the biggest stars who were there. He
was so sure that I was going to be the
star of Girl of the Lost.
But he was new. He'd not worked in
Hollywood. [clears throat] He didn't
know the way Hollywood works. And he
thought that he was going to have the
say,
but he didn't have the say. It was a
fellow by the name of Con
who ran the studio and he'd already made
up his mind what he was going to do. A
photographer that'd been with Colombia
for many, many years. had a daughter who
was the right age to play the part.
>> And so it didn't matter that the
director wanted me.
He he said to me the day that he
Mel Ferrero took me up to the office. He
was sure I was still
going to be in the film as the star. And
as we went in,
this man was seated like Hitler on a
platform
so that it was up his desk was up above.
You had to [laughter] look up at him,
you know. And he he said, "You're a hell
of an actress, but God, you're ugly."
[laughter]
>> That was the first thing he said to me.
And I was 17 years old. What a horrible
thing to say.
>> I I sat down and thought to myself,
you know, I'm 17.
You know, he said, "You look a little
long in the tooth, too."
And Mel stood up for me and said I was
to way the makeup people. He said, "I
took her in early and tried to tell them
what I wanted with her, but they didn't
do anything that I told them to do." And
he said, "I already know who I want."
Colombia fellow
Cohen was his name. And
so he said uh you know good luck and
ushered us out the door.
>> Wow.
>> Mel Pere was heartbroken and I was
heartbroken. And as we walked out the
door, a fellow who seemed to know Mel
said, "Hi, Mel." And then he looked at
me and he looked back at Mel and he
said, "How's your wife?" [laughter]
And I thought, "Oh my gosh, he's a
married man. I didn't know he was a
[laughter] married man." Going out to
nightclubs with him and things like
that. I thought he was single. I didn't
know. [laughter]
That was another blow, you know. So, it
took me about a year to come back to
normal after that. But he was very kind
and he said, "You can come on the set
anytime you want. You can come on this."
That was important to people in those
days. They thought you meet people and
you get to know other producers and
directors because they go and visit each
other, you know, and so he thought that
was a good idea for me.
>> Mhm.
>> And he he he said, you know, very kind
things to me. He said, "Gee, I he all
through the years." He said, "I will
always ask for you when I do a radio
show." And he did. And then he also came
to see me when I was working with Kirk
Douglas in a a stage play
>> over in Arizona. and he wrote a very
beautiful long [laughter] letter. But at
that point he was already divorced from
Audrey Hburn.
>> But evidently he he was looking for a
daughter to take care of because Audrey
Hburn was the similar age [laughter]
group I think.
>> Very interesting. Very interesting
story. Um what
>> but but I must say it took me a long
time. I had to grow up after that
because I really believed what
you know Mel had been saying [laughter]
and he didn't mean to damage me. He did
what he would do if he was in New York.
A New York director is in charge in
Hollywood. It's whoever runs the studio.
>> Okay. Well, I'm I'm sorry that didn't
work out that way in your favor, but as
we know from history,
>> did other things did.
>> Exactly. You had a very successful
career regardless.
>> Um, were going back to Dragnet for for a
minute, were there ever cases that were
or scripts or characters that were
emotionally hard for you to portray?
I can't remember any. It was the only
show that I could go to and relax. I
knew that what [clears throat] he wanted
was what I wanted. [laughter] It was the
same kind of taste that I had. I wanted
to make the show sound like real people.
The way real people talk, not not
actress. And every once in a while,
someone would say, "You should hire,
not Hans Conreed, but Bill Conrad."
And Jack would say, "That actor all he
does is listen to himself." Mhm.
>> And after I married and went to Japan to
live,
he, you know, turned over a new lease
and he hired Bill
and all these people that were not the
people that he swore that he wanted in
the beginning, but he was smart. He
realized that they were able to adapt
and that it was not so difficult for
them to sound real. Mhm.
>> It's just not something that they were
trained to do.
>> Yeah. Bill Bill Conrad is another legend
of oldtime radio.
He did a bunch of great stuff.
>> Well, I worked the first show that he
ever worked in Hollywood with him. He
was in the army and he was still in this
uniform. He was being, you know,
discharged from the army. It was towards
the end of the war
>> and [clears throat]
the very first radio show he did was
with me
and it was Bob Lee and Jerry Lawren's
was it was it true story or or not True
Story
was my favorite story. My favorite story
>> that was that was probably in Joey
Lawrence's show and in the beginning
I I'm sorry I'm all stuffed up with this
cold or whatever it is that won't go
away.
>> I'm sorry I sound the way I do. But
anyway, [laughter]
I had to [snorts]
cater somewhat to directors, but I
didn't do it as much as other actors
because I agreed with Jack that people
who put their hands up [clears throat]
to their ears to hear their resonant
tones were not doing the show the shows
any favors. you know, they were not
sounding like real people, but there
were some classics. You know, if you did
shows that were basic from the 15th,
16th, 17th century,
it wouldn't sound right if you sounded
like the average person you'd meet on
the street in American. So, you had to
be flexible. You had to think about all
of those those things. Mhm.
Now,
>> you had to know you have had to know
what generation you were [clears throat]
representing,
>> right?
>> And it's interesting listening to old to
old radio announcers back then. There's
like a very
>> specific way that they said things on on
the radio that if you tuned in to
Absolutely. a new station now.
>> Sounds totally foreign. And that's
that's you know Jack and I I guess were
the same. He was a little bit older than
me. I think he was probably he may have
been eight or 10 years older. But our
tastes were pretty much the same.
So, another funny thing was there was a
a music store across from
[clears throat] NBC
where they usually had interesting guest
uh people who were
special speakers on one day or another,
you know. And one day my mother and I
went in while I bought some CDs.
[clears throat]
I I was recording some of my own showers
on a little machine that I had and there
was somebody in there who said that they
would read my mind or read my future or
whatever something and my mother got
kind of excited. She said, "Go see what
they say. Go see what [laughter] they
say." So I did and he said they told me
you were working with a dark young man.
This is before television. And they said
they hadn't [laughter] seen any
television shows. And they said, "He's
very successful
and you're going to be successful
because he's going to like you." And I
thought afterwards, was that for real?
[laughter] How did that happen?
>> Very. But my mother she took full credit
for it. She just [laughter]
Well, that was Jack Rob.
>> It It's all credit to your mom and that
psychic in the in the record store.
>> Yeah.
>> No,
>> but that was, you know, that silliness,
[snorts] but it still rang the bell a
little bit. Were
there any shows that you Oh, go ahead.
>> Yes. Had you started to say something I
wanted to answer.
>> Okay. Uh I was I was going to ask if
there were any shows or episodes that
you refused to do for whatever reason
like either on Dragon or other programs.
>> There was Yes, there were.
There were some that were directed very
[clears throat] poorly.
There were some that hired actors that
were not actors.
They weren't there weren't very many of
those [laughter] people people in radio
mostly came out of and touring stage
shows. So they were very experienced.
They were not.
They were not avatars.
And I felt so fortunate to work with
some of the biggest stage stars and some
of the biggest movie stars.
>> Yeah, I have a question about that.
Where you worked with so many iconic
figures in Hollywood, both in radio and
on film. Was there any co-star or
director in particular who left a
profound influence on you?
>> Well, I think I tal Wells.
>> You mentioned hearing him.
>> My main inspiration.
>> Norman [clears throat] Corwin was my
secondary. You know, I would say Orson
number [clears throat] one,
Norman Corwin number two. There might
have been three or four others that I I
like to work with, but those are my main
first two people that I admired. And
then Janette Nolan,
Janette [clears throat] Nolan was
mostly a she was basically a stage
actress.
Lorine Toddle the same way. Lorine
Toddle
was not the kind of actress that Jack
Webb would have liked to use, but she
was a theater actress. And when you
worked with her, it was like going to
see a great stage play. You go away kind
of still shimmering and shaking from the
excitement [laughter]
of the way she performed, what she
performed. And I thought so lucky. Those
two women were the best actresses I ever
worked with. And Janette became my best
friend.
And Loren was very good to me. She came
to my house quite often.
And when I had little children, she came
and brought presents. And Janette did
the same. You know, it's just beautiful
women.
That's great. It's nice. It must have
been uh so fun to have those those those
role models and those mentors mentors in
your life to help you as you you know
charted your own career.
>> There were there were
I'm trying to think of other directors.
Bill Spear was interesting to work with
and Bill Robson was interesting to work
with.
>> Bill Spear of Suspense. both.
>> Yes. Yeah. Uh they were both men with
great integrity [clears throat]
and with a great leadership about them.
They put everybody at ease. The the
actors in the show, the musicians, the
sound effects people, they gave you the
feeling that you were chosen because
they believed in you. And that I felt
was a very important factor for all
actors and for all musicians that
[laughter]
>> when when did you feel that you had made
it as an actress?
>> Well, I think I said to you the last
time I never felt I made it. I thought I
thought that I was on the verge of
becoming a star when I married Dr.
Shinski [clears throat]
who was with the atomic bomb counting
commission
and
I hadn't gone out
with very many men. I'd had one or two
men that were home from the war and they
were a little bit crazy and they scared
me. They really frightened me. One man
said he was going to shoot my mother and
shoot me good if I didn't marry him.
>> And I I kept it a secret. I didn't want
to say it because I [laughter] felt if
it got in the newspapers, it would make
me look very trashy. So I I didn't want
that to be heard.
>> Incredible.
>> One of the motivations.
So, incredible that a story like I'm I'm
I'm sorry to interrupt, but I'm
incredible that a story like that would
make you look bad
>> versus the the crazy person.
>> That's what it did. That's [laughter]
what it did to uh
Ingred Ingred Bergman, you know, when
they found out that she had a fellow
that stayed at the house with Roselini
that it was Roselini
with her husband. She had a doctor
husband and uh
she uh she never could get over it.
It gave her a bad name in those days and
everybody wanted to think of her as as
the good woman, you know, but uh but she
soon became
someone that they used vulgar words
about and it was not her.
[clears throat] was really not very, but
her husband was very cold,
not not an expressive kind of man. And I
think that she welcomed Roselini because
he was Italian and probably [laughter]
very, you know, very demonstrative and
she probably enjoyed talking with him
and having him directed, but uh it it
gave her a
big
claws in her career.
>> I'm You've given me something to go
research because I'm not
>> I didn't want the fellow that that came
after me was somebody from USC
[laughter]
and he was u he later became
someone of importance. [clears throat]
He the government gave him uh what is
what is it the the roses? What is what
is it that they give you?
>> Wow.
>> I can't I can't remember right now. What
is it they give soldiers you know who
officers who have done commendable work.
>> There's a medal of honor if you're then
if you're injured.
>> Yes. like what with with roses of it. I
can't remember the name of it,
>> but anyway, he was he was a fellow who
was very well thought of at USC
and William um oh what's his name? the
uh
the brother of the famous director in
films, William
uh
who who who is the famous MGM and
Goldwin
director. [clears throat]
At any rate, his brother
his his brother was [clears throat] are
one of the main heads of the department
at USC.
And so he asked me to coach this fellow
in his part because the man who had been
playing it was ill and he had to go on
the next night. So, I coached his fellow
and I guess it made him fall in love
with me because [laughter]
he he was the worst nightmare I ever
had. He, you know, other than that,
[laughter] he probably was a fine
fellow, but he just went berserk and it
was crazy.
A lovesick puppy.
>> He just [laughter]
he everywhere I go, he'd turn up. You
know, I'd be doing a radio show and the
operator would call the booth saying,
"Mr. So and so is waiting for you
downstairs." I think, "Oh my god, you I
have to put up with that, [laughter] you
know." And so that was the reason I got
married. There is one of the reasons I
thought I needed someone to protect me
and my mother.
But I never thought that anyone would
act that way, you know, that I
[laughter] didn't encourage that. I
didn't I didn't flirt with men.
>> It's crazy. I uh you know, I've never
been in in in our, you know, as a man,
it's normally me that would would reach
out and, you know, pursue women. And I I
have thought it's got to be just awkward
sometimes when when in reverse because
at least
>> at least I take the at least I have the
option of pursu I'm only pursuing people
I'm interested [laughter] in.
>> Yes. But for a woman it's like you're
just hoping that those that are
interested in you pursue
>> this this fellow was a nightmare. I
thought he was handsome. He's [laughter]
a good-looking fellow and he he he had
two brothers and he introduced me to the
two brothers. They were both mafia
people. They were criminals, you know. I
thought I don't want to have anything
[laughter] to do with his family. I
don't want to be involved in this. And
he kept bringing them around and showing
up at my birthday. You know, I'd have it
like my 21st birthday. He showed up
there and like he wasn't invited, you
know, just it was madness.
>> Oh my goodness. I'm sorry. I'm sorry
that that happened.
>> Well, it really it really it really did
destroy a part of my career.
And when I married the doctor,
he was in the atomic [clears throat]
bomb casualty commission during the
Korean War. Mhm.
>> And so he wanted me to come over to
Japan and I I said, "Well, I couldn't
come over from one in two weeks because
I have running parts in these soap
operas." I had about five soap operas
and other shows
[clears throat and snorts] like Dragnet,
you know, the different comedy shows.
And I I told him that before we were
married that I couldn't leave my career,
but he he didn't seem to have any
compunction or feeling about that.
He was a brother-in-law of a famous
writer in radio
and they invited me to go to the ballet
with him as the guest and and me as the
guest. So that was how I met that
fellow. But it was uh very very
difficult. And you you have uh three
children or or four children. And are
they from your first?
>> I had four. One one one died at birth.
>> I'm sorry.
Um were were those children from your
first marriage?
>> Two boys and two girls. My first child
was a girl. She was she was born in
Japan.
>> Mhm. And I I stayed there for four
months for Yeah, it was four months. And
then I came back and did The Big Mothers
as a television show for Jack.
And uh
there are a lot of things that I'm still
hesitant, you know, to talk about
because
>> I don't
the things that that really upset my
career were things I don't think I will
ever talk about because they're just
very sick people. [laughter]
I think I was wise to not get involved
with very many men. I probably was not a
strong
kind of woman, the kind of woman that
would beat a guy down if he tried to do
anything. [laughter]
But mostly the men that came came
[clears throat] after me were very well
educated
men with high degrees and everything.
So, [clears throat]
I didn't expect that I would ever have
to be a rough tongue woman.
>> Yeah. It's um it's interesting. So, it
so as I've shared, I I was born in the
80s in the late 80s. So, we're not I'm
not from the same time period of as as
you, but looking back
>> Yes. uh on on this era of history, it's
easy to just kind of put it on a
pedestal and like, oh, that was a
simpler time. People were kinder. You
know, there was a like of there was a
time of higher morals and stuff. But
then as as we're as we're listening,
>> I think
>> I think that's true mostly. But then
when they saw
an older woman with a daughter
and knew that the older woman was out of
step with the modern world herself. My
mother was orphaned at four, so she
really had a hard time catching up with
her era. And it just
I had a strange background. You know, my
father was an oil man and
multi-millionaire at one point in his
life. And uh he was ill most of the time
while I I was alive.
But uh [clears throat]
the he was the only man I knew. And I
often said to him, "Daddy, don't lose
your temper like that. That's not good
for you and it's not good for the people
you're dealing with." I kept, you know,
I was more like the mother of both of my
parents.
Well,
>> he was he was orphaned at at 18 18
months. My father was orphaned and my
mother is orphaned at four. So,
[clears throat] neither one of them is a
very [laughter] good background,
>> but they were well educated. My mother
[laughter] graduated from Texas Women's
College and my father was an engineer
and was well educated.
So
he he was [laughter] he had hundreds and
hundreds of oil wells. I think he had
four or 500 oil wells when I was born.
And my mother then was quite spoiled
because he showered her with fur coats
and [laughter] everything that a million
ever would do, I guess.
>> But then then they had nothing to draw
on. They had nothing
of their own to remember, you know,
about their home lives.
So it it was a very strange thing. The
most family I ever had were the people I
worked with in radio.
Some of them were the fierce soul most
wholesome people.
>> Both men and women. They were they were
fabulous. And some of them came out of
the 1980s. You know,
what do I say? They came out of the
1880s.
[laughter] 1880s. My father was born
1881 and many of the men that I worked
with in the early days like Francis X
Bushman was a big star in the 20s and
30s in silent movies and I worked with
them in a lot of shows.
But these were very disciplined men
and they treated women very nicely. you
know, they they had great respect for
their mothers and for the women in their
lives.
>> Okay. Well, I I have just one final
question for you and then I again I'm
just so grateful for your time that
you've taken, but of all the things
we've talked about, is there anything we
haven't already spoken about that you'd
like to share with
>> my audience, fans of your work?
>> Yes.
The
>> Go ahead.
Oh, I forgot we were recording this to
be played somewhere.
I was just talking to you, but
I I didn't get to tell you the names of
my favorite actors, but I think there'd
be too many of them. So, I
[clears throat] probably shouldn't be
doing that. But as far as the actresses,
those two that I mentioned, I thought
Janette Nolan was the queen. And when
she was dying, I told the nurses
[clears throat]
that because I knew she could hear me.
And she smiled, a big smile. They had
already told me that she was dying. And
she had this big smile on her face. I
said, "This is the greatest actress in
the whole world.
She always was and she always will be.
>> And she put this big smile
[clears throat] on her face.
She died very soon after that.
>> It's a very gracious
thing to do for her, thing to say for
her and thing to
>> Well, I loved her dearly and thought she
was a great actress. [clears throat] In
fact, I know she was.
>> Well, thank you very much for your time.
I would uh
>> Oh, thank thank you. Thank you for your
time
>> and I'm sorry that my nose has been
[laughter] snuffly the whole time.
>> It's You sound great over here. I don't
I don't know what's going on, but you
sound great.
>> Well, I I hope I hope [laughter] you can
understand me.
>> Yes.
>> All right. I I can't thank you and all.
It was a great joy. Anyway, God bless
you. Thank you. And I'm keeping you too
long.
>> Oh, no. That's that's okay. Thank you
very much. Have a great evening and God
bless you.
>> You too.
Bless your family as well. Bye-bye.
>> Thank you. Goodbye.
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